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XXX IV
MOUX1 AIRY, JYORTI1 CAROLINA,' Til URS DAY A MARCH If), WlJf.
N0. 38
HI rra
)
VANDERBILT ESTATE
TO REMAIN INTACT.
DeaUi of Mr. Vanderbilt Will
Result in No Chang in Status
cf Ilia Vart Ilcldiugs.
Washington, March ltth. As
stated exclusively in these dispatch-
Monday morning the
death of George Washington Van
derbilt, which occurred at the
Vanderbilt hou.se ori K street Fri
day of last week, will cause no
immeduite change in the status
tuf hi vast, holdings of mountain,
timber and agricultural land in
western North Carolina, throingh
acquirement thereof by the I'nit
d State government for the
purpose of assimilation into the
.Appalachian forest reserve. With
in a short time, it is ;uid, Mrs.
Vanderbilt will return to Iiilt
roore house and the affairs of the
fn.a.te will be continued a in the
past.
"Mr. Vanderhilt's estate U the
lessor of vast timber rights in
this property to a lumber corpor
ation at Pisgan foresst. Thfis
tract, which is across the river
from Brltmore, anid many times
Harper, surround Mount PLsigah.
In it are Mr. Vanderlnilt's game
(preserves and' park of 20,000 deer
and at the summit exf Mount lus-
gah is his beautiful hunting lodge
The l?ase. of the timber rights has
nearly DO years to run. ar:d it was
this factor in the problem of gov
erranent acquirement which halt
ed! negotiations .shortly before
iMr. Vaniderbilt's death.
The company leasing- the tim
ber rights expivssed a willingness
to divest themselves of tlm-ir
rights m a large jortion of the
tra't, and rii.M'il no ob'turn to
overr.'ment acquirement, pro v id-
k1 KiKh netiirerp: -t dif not ct-n
Jrovent heir entlrfe' inttirest. The,
-wast r" I'lft'"!',!! .l .iM'll .ft U
with a wventitic regard for the
preservation of tlie f.nrcts as
such and under the terms of the
lease no tree less than 16 inches
m diameter of the trunk' five
foet albove the ground 'ould be
flit. In other words, the lea.s-
prohiiliitetl "forest skinning."
,Tlie rojerty which the tract
includes has been mistaken at
times for tle P.i'lt.more property
itself. Tlure is ih intention on
the part of the government ac
tually to purchase Piltmore. This
5,000 lucre tract, in which Ls situ
ated the VanderbiR palace, and
upon which there had ilso been
stabli,hfd a magnifwent model
farm, and a small city which the
Vanderbilt esUite owix-d. aixl
which iwludes a water ipart
ment, gas, elwtric. lighting and
wwer plwnt, lies on a Txiint of
land; botween the French Broad
and the S wanna noa riers. It is
Imt two miles from the city of
Aahe-ville. This is the projierty
i wlik'h Mr. Vanderbilt lv his will
has devised to his l,aughter.
0 It is regarded as likely, by
North Carolinians in Washington
intemttfd in th rovermnent ac
imrement of moTe'lamls for the
Apjpaloddiian forest reserve, to
ha'vV' the government pursue its
original intentaon. It is pointel
out tli at to axiuire the' 17."),000
cre trwt now, the active lease
to" the lumiber coiweTn couki not
be aoconnplished under the tenms
ff the existing forest r- law, be
cause it is' thought that the con
stUational rights of other citi
zensi i1 othor sections of the
United States would be invaded
tiy thus creating a legal prefer
ence for the benefit of the pres
ent 'lessees.
At the same time it Ls felt that
Ihe Vanderbilt estate will hold
thee lessees strictly to a-ecount
for the presen-ation tf the' for
ests from actual lamage through
indiscriminate liimberijujf and pro
tect them against fire, alu it has
been suggested that negotiations
be entereil into providing for
rentual transfer of the tract to
tVe government forest reserves
upon the tennination of the pre.s
i.t imber leases.
A nuiiarkalily suootsvsful sur-Vx-al
ojx'ration was jHrfonned in
l-irs recently by Dr. Gustave Le
ViUiiitre, in separating the three-'lontlis-old
twins, Madeleim-iSu-7.
a nne Dureixl. who -were bound
together in the same manner as
the "Siam,e Twins." Ex.
MR. M'ADOO TO WED
MISS WILSON SOON.
President and Mrs. Wilson
nounce Miss Eleancr's
An-n-
gag-ement to Secretary.
Washingntn, March 13. "The
iPreident and Mrs. Wilson an
nounce the engagement of their
youngest daughter, Eleanor Kan
dolph, to Hon. William Oiiblw
McAdoo." This announcement
wm issued at the White House by
Secretary Tumulty tonight, after
u day of speculation in Capital,
I fficiail audi stxnetyi circles over
I the prospects for another White
House weeding m June.
For Weeks there have been ru
mors that the President's daugh
ter and the Secretary of the
TrtiiftUiy would be married soon
and in the past day or two
there has been no denial that an
announcement could be expected.
The eract date of the wedding
is not known, but it generally Ls
believed it will be in June.
There haa been extraordinary
interest in the engagement a-
mong officials and friends madv
w 'inaoc
and the
by both Miss Y iLson
l. aii in et otiK'er during the year
they have been in the Capital.
The youngest of the fumily, Miss
Eleanor is wiid to be her fath
er's fH-t, arwl there Ls a strong
personal friendship between the
President ami tbe man -who is
to wed his daughter.
M'adco Will Remain Treasurer.
JieporU that Secretary- MAiloo
would retire froon the Cabinet 'af
ter his marriage, and perhaps
become Ambassador to Fnunce,
were et At rtt tonight by White
House officials, who enn-jihatieaHy
I aid that he was expected to re
main at the head of the Trras
i wry lejarTinent
Mi Wili.t ;n l. ,.H.!),irtn ti .Mexico, while arraraza
teenth, White Hoik bride and theLmnaim(l n 'f!;parative obscur-
ecnn.r uf IV.. VK.'ilVly Oft tlie lWUU- IOx liave SO
Kx wilt ire Mniiviim Ifaf. Vtf.r
Mis Jessie Woodrow Wilsm be -
came Mrs. Francis I'owes Savre
uii the h.ivst rMn on Nov. 2."th.
lasL
Washington society has not
been altogether unjirejuiMd for
the news of the engagement for
the cotijile have been seen to
gether at many a datYV and so
cial function. Though Secretary
JlcAdiM is .i) years old and Miss
Wilti.. Ol : .,4 4 t'. ..1. .
the Stx-relary today s.n! he Ls as
"vAi,r,ff OJ , f !! if .
n infill li r.. lit- ; . . v, .
fotixl of tennis and outdoor k;x)Hs ! ;d'y say the liandits were Mex
an'tl played tennis often on the I Leans.
white, House courts with Miss
Wilson last Spring and Fall. ML-m
Wilson hi athbtjc, a gixyl horse
woman and delights in outdixir
life.
Close friends of the couple
have kmwn ol the eivarjetrnent
for some time.
Walce Up!
For
years you've been asleeo
to your own interests. Wake up,
and. hustle for your own benefit.
Do you realize that over one-half
the fires that occur throughout
the SUite are caused 1y ranik care
lessjiess! It's m . Look u1 the
records, if you don't believe it,
anil they will astonish you; that's
the reason our insurance rates are
so high. If the care of property
was more thoroughly gone into
ami repanis made when ne.-dd
and buildings not allowed to be
come dilapidated and resit ly to
fall down, they would not beeume
fire.traps aril a place for the ac
cumulation of trash. Trash
thrown around invites fires
MatehfH mproerly W or left
aiaiiM, w ucrc rata ana mae.
can nuxljle them, are another
source from which innumerable
fires are traced.
Oily rags just put down for a
moment, then forgotten. have
caused thousands of dollars in
fire loss. Hot a-lhes, burning
brush or leaves, gasoline, or oils
b ft exposed will take money out
of your pocket -about as quick
ly as it can be done and the
money loss is not all. Thiidv of
the lives that have been sacrifie-
ed to carelessness. You can't
re-
place life like property, amd . no J
lnsnraiwe you mav obtain will
make your mind easy, if your
dear ones are taken from you
through your own failing to pro
tect thtim by keejurig your pro
Ierty free from fire caused by
rubbish.
VLLA WILL BE NEXT
PRESIDENT OF MEXICO.
That is His Ambition and it Will
Remain So.
Chihuahua, Mex., March 14.
"Villa, the one-time bandit, will
1hi the ne.xt president of Mexico.
That is his ambition, and despite
all reortii to the contrary, it
will remain his ambition until he
either is dead, or president."'
That declaration today was
mad by a friernd so Hone to Jen
cral Villa as to give authority
to the assertion. Jt was prompt
ed iiy rejM'rts that the coming
to Chihuahun of (Jviieral Car
rany.a, reeogrib-f d as the civil
liead of the revolution was to
Ibring about conditions mone satls
fiwtory to foreign goveni.m!nts
and to pla-e in the scat of au
thority better ad-vwera than Cen
tral Villa appears to have had in
handling com plications growing
out of tlie killing of William fs.
JJenton, a Hrittsh subject. That
Villa and Carranza might me't
jandl that they miht publi'ly em
ibra'e as an evidence of their
j; perfec thannory waa given tut
a possibility. Ctiirraniza Ls now
on 'his way overland' from Son
ora and a magnificent niarble
building has beien prepared as th
(xfit:ial residence in which he is
to perfect the dVtails of govern
ment. iut it was staTed em
phati-allv that the coming- of!" itoonevelt ail lalt, nai ui ine
Carraiwa was not to lessen ui anv M"t year of his term so sharply
wav m twer tw wifhbvl bv proj:fl Utxm the public under-
Villa, wiho for monln has been
1 - - - - .
tlw-tator.
"Ceneral Villa will remain su
preme commander through the
progress of the reliellion," said
one, f his alvi.sers, "His suc
cession of victories against tihe
fderal anny; his sweinig away
if the Huerta soldiers from the
sofdiers ns to nrike his subordma
!1'0" t any one else imp-rokible.
Three Bandit3 Kill Lone Postmas
ter; Burn Office.
San Diego, Cal., March loth.
Tile 1'nited Stated customs of-
f u-e and postol'fice at Tecate were
.uruetl 1 night atul the post -
waster, Frank
V. Johnston, was
! t'i .fn I n rr tk n.lt-L...a t-.i I li.vr..
tonight. Warren Widenback
wtniru wrvfm nf tic trao-
A eharretl American tlag was
fount in the ruins cf Joluiston's
store, which also was the custoens
office and postoffice. A pavse
started at tivbrtak in pursuit of
the iMindits.
tlohiuson it was learnt tl wis
shot through the heart when he
ri'iwd to give the combination
of the safe. Elliott D. Johnsttyi,
his brother, sent telegrams ttxlay
to Secn-taiy Dryan, (Jov. Hiram
W. Johnson at Sacramento and
Representative Kettner, at Wasli-
ington, demanding an invest Lga
tion. He placed the responsibil
ity for the tragedy on Mexiciuis.
iMttcr feeling along the bonier,
eAused by the trageib-y, was in
U'lisifitd today when a newspa
per jiotogrnpher on the Ameri
can side was fired at by Mexi
cans. H? was not injured..
Major Davis, cammardvr at
Fort Iwists'rans, San Diego, with
several officers arl a phtoon of
mei' left for Tecate today by
antomobiJe. Major Davis said he
would conduct a rigid examina
the dflpartnient coiumander at
tion and report rmmedrutelv to
S.n Frarwisiv
Johnston's body was
to San Diego today.
1) rou1,' it
Rural Credits.
Charlotte Observer.
Commissioner Young savs
if
the fanners will organize associ
ation Upon the principle of the
building and loan associations,
that tlliis will do much to educate
them in saving systematically
and in Wln'mur ,,tli,.r of
the plan prxed by him, 1.000
shareholders would pay in $13.-
take off $.H) for expenses,
anil this would leave $1:1,000 to
be loaned out. This amount,
with WrroAving $4,000, would giv
$17JHH) to be loaned each year.
In five years this would amount
to $N.0ul "ui anv county.
WILSON.
IIi First Year un-l Uor He
Stands 0it in Contract With
Rocsevtlt
New York Sun.
Within the briefi twelvemonth
between the flaun and the Fisb
vi, a new President of the irnit
etd State, briJig'uiK to 1w office
very- little previous politn-al ex
perience, and no prsonal follow
ing; to sp-ak of, has by his own
force of character wrought an
tin mens change in the course
of pUUic, events. He has held
an unwieldy (Vmgress to n-as-onably
hannouiious wtiv'ity dur
inif a vear of eontinuoiis work.
He has made hi ins-If th ipH-ri
ff his arty in a d'-grei perti i-ps
never bs-fore witnessed in Wiwh
ingtoa He has fairly and hon
orably won an almost unexampl
ed iwwihion- at the very forefront
of National affairs.
These 12 months of Wood row
Wilson in the White House have
Wn enough to insure his place
in history with the great and
fopeefid Presidents rather than
with the minor statesmen. The
classification is lA'joiwi alike to
citizens who look1 to hum ror
Uradershi and to those who de
plore, and oiK).e his ideas of
policy. Not one of his prcdeces
decrssors has so switfly dflnd
himsfSf in rtiation to piJilU; af
fairs. NYiliodv, from Washington
I .. . ...!..
soawLity. The comparison with
Olonel Roose-elt;fli first year is
inevitable. Iljth men are eon-
! ..k-t!t!fiti. ni.t Ti-aha IK nil!
awure of their streagth m that
....
itpt-et at a stage of
Siective careers .when
their re-
the fact
was not
gnizrl.
lloth K
n are
(l!i"!i
ers of
I sipee.i
J the1
lit I -1 H, I U L VJWIU II"'-"'
an many wavs one cl tne
hrav -
vt of ni..ii.iiiul, has nit often
dmd to admit ineonsit.-ncy on
his own part or to say, "I was
previously vin rg; I have chaivg
ed my opinion." while President
Wilson unquestionably o.sst3Ssej
i1"" 1 " nH,r ' '
" ' V H"""1 V : 7,
C'l.ligeu to exere's'
it freiuentlyi
O
fully. Doth
of the great !
! l. wk "ll
i'""""" . i . ...... -....r
e l their eourse aeconling to their
pemipticn of prevalent senti
ment in the country, while sistq
ing to themselves to master aixl
drneit it.
Yet with all the compelling
tfiialitiis rf t'olonel Uoosevlet's
genius, it took lnm at least three
veusjo do for himself that
wh'ch the ptilitical novice from
the academic groves has done be
tween March and March.
Dies in Fit cf Anger.
Shelby, March 13. In a fit of
extreme anger bmught n lo'
quarrel with his brother. Watt
Wnlktr fell dead at his home
two milt-s north txf Slu-lbv Wed-
lusday from valvular heart af
fection. WaHtier was 69 years wld and
for several years hatl been suf
fering with heart trouble. He
ard his brother, "Pip." Walker.
lad1 a quarn-1 oer some wood
and; the question as to which one
was the riirht nmter of a piece
of lantl. Watt Walker became
mtrtjsyly enragesl ajid excited dur
iiig the tiuarrel and, after threat
enirg to kill his brother with an
axe, fell dead at the wyxvlpile.
Acting Conner R. M. Gidney
ard Sheriff D. D. Wilkbus went
to the scoix ami held an inquest
After the pnHt-mortem examina
titm was mtile by Dr. It. C. El
lis and the jury investigated the
circum.stiamees of the trouble, the
verdict was reach rd tlwit, Walker
I
came to his death as a result ofjin suoh a inovtiment. All we
valvular heart troifl le brouirla on
ly a fit of antger. He was buried
at Ross Gnwe (liureh at the ex-
ponse of the county
TVvo years ago his nephew who
was prejudiced si gainst automo
biles, steptd out i the road
rfinl threatened to kill Dr. D. E.
MePrayer if be approached him
any closer in bis car. His ne
phew raised his sun to fire but j peaches ami apples spray with
before he pulled the trigger, he j Thomson's lime ami sulphur o
fell dead with the samp heart lutions.
trouble. j p. L. Smith Hanlware Co.
NOT RECORD BUT
USEFULNESS.
Democratic Party Cant Live on
What tl Has Done But
on
Whit it is Going to Do.
Jialeigh News and Observer.
Upon his return from Wash
ington a Newi ami Observer re-1 troubles were settl.-d in lJurke
porter interviewed Mr. .1. W. Superior CAutl tlfw wek, w far
Jluley iit'i rt the subjtst of the 'us tlie courts are coiwenied. It
rejxirts .. ; t out concerning a i will be remcnubered that as a re
propobti! f..!i for a meeting of! suit of the Imttle royal li-twe-ti
North Carolina Democrats in,rne(mbem rf the Pitt aixl Hen
the neiar future at lialcjgh. j njse e factious, at Olen Alpine,
iiet me make it plain, M.'nl
Mr. Uiiilev. "that all this' talk
about candidates for (Jovernor
and a new party is mere repor
ters' gossip. The boys are evi
dently not satusfied wi,h the
s'uiile facts but feel n strange
necessity for makiiT their stories
more extnuirdinary than the
other fellow's.
"Now, it Ls not proposed to
divide the Democratic party; nor
Ls it proposed to 'groom any can
didate finr Governor . It is pro
jawed to brinr before the peo
ple in definite form certain meas
ures which it is thought the Gen
eral Assembly of 191 5 slwukl
adopt. That is all.
"It may be that the Demo
cratic 'State convention will put
these meaisures in its platform.
I hope no.
"I am for proposing these
measures through the Democratic
party because I deply believe
that the Democratic party Ls the
only vehicle of progress that the
pesxple of North Carolina can
trust.
"As a Democrat I advocate a
forward movement bv the Demo-
lfr:itn imrtu hn'jit f lrn.iw flint
r i---. ..-...
no matter how gixid a party's re
eontl may be it must continue to
actively serve the people. It can
not live on itcs n-eord; it must
live on its usefulness.
"It is just the same with in
mere are now tnree
dividuals. There are now three
have gixxl reconls. But
4t .i.
fail aeeonl
the next
i y."'
ytar or two in showii.r the jieo
ile what tiny can do not what
they have done.
"The Dt-mocratix. patty in the
nation Ls sweeping everybody be-
p,. i. i f,., :
! proving s.u-c,sful. The work
-of IVesident Wile,n and the pns
nt Congros is the .secret of tht
universal cond'hlei ce in our par
ty. Now the Democratic party
j in i trrttt varouna has tttme weu.
Gifveriior Craig is a magnificent
Governor. Put if we would con
tinue to cMnmand the confidence
of the people we nmst continue
ot surpass all tithers in serving
thtan.
"The meeting 1 have in mind
proxtvt's to help the party in
doing jus this. We will stimu
late interest in certain great
causes. We will inform the peo
ple aixl the eandidtts. I hope
we will suereed in fixing in the
minds of the men who make up
the Democratic paity certain
standanlrt, aixl stimulate them to
uphold these stan tints until they
shall have become law. Tg We doi -n, a foj f0r medkal stten
tliis, the Democratic party will dance. Pitts sent the du-tor
isontinue to be the vehicle of the wxrd to call at his store aixl he
ixHjple's will in North Carolina..
"Speaking for myself, I have
heretofore published what I con
ceive t" be a roi'Hinably p'rac-tienhl.-
prograinmc. Of coirrse I
cannot say what the meeting
will do.
"We shall have one or more
famous men. Tlie meeting will
be in April. All t(ha Democrats
favorable well-defined for
ward measures will be welcomed
and I thiidv this includes about
all cf tltrm. The call will be
more definite on this siOiject.
We expect a grejit meeting.
"We are not in this movement
to advance any one man's cause,
lor to promote any candidate, or
to make anv division in the De-
mocratie. jkartv. I could not be'
ha-e in mind is tio brme forward
in emphatk. manner some bigjhLs, J. J. llaca, of New Mexico,
tilings for our party to do some and a third man. Bais-h and the
atdtievements that will keep: other man were taken out and
North Carolina Democrats ahnitj executed, aceonling to the cous
of the great m'onl Pn-sldent Wil- in's story, which Paca related,
son and lngre-s are making." j Tlie cousin was released. Villa
had imprisoned him because he
If you want your trees to be! did not like the appearance of
healthy and bear a fine crop of his bat.
AND TOLD
TO BE
GOOD.
'The Famcus Fight at Glen Al
pine Between Members of the
Pitts and Hennessee Families
Settled in Burke Court
The Pitts - IleniiOHee feud
J.urke county, more thaji a year
ago, ironnan ruts Used arnl JJr.
K. A. lIciii"At j was triexl last
.hum oner for killing Pitts and- ac
uitted. The others who parti
cipated Lu the fight nine in all,
LncluiLii.g Dr. Heniieicu were
broi:rht to trial beftire .Iut,re
Iong in Purke court this week,
being ehargel with engaging in
an affray in which guns, pistols,
knives, sticks, rocks, etc., etc,
were freely used.
Three of the nine defendants,
Ervin Pitts agetl about 17, Rob
ert Heniiessfe rtged Vi, and Val
ley Hennessee ngwl 16. vears en
tered pk-as of nolo contender".
The others, Dr. E. A. Hnne'-see,
M. N. Hennessee, Abel Pitts, Gar
field Pitts. W. D. Pitts ami John
KLxr, unqualifiedly admitted
their guilt.
jfter hearing evidence to de
termine who was most at fanlt.
Judge Lorg finetl Dr. Henness-.-e-ar.d
W. D. Pitts $100 e;u h suwl
taxed them with the costs, a
mounting to $."X). Each was re
quired to give lioiul in the sum
of $2,0)O to keep the peace for
five years toward each othr and
all other residents of North Car
olina. M. N. Hennevoe. former
county eommLssioner an I brother
of the doctor, was fint l $20.
Iltbert an I Valley Heiin. s.s e,
young sons of the doctor, were
discharged. Abel, GirficM aiul
fcrwirn 1'itts, tne xir
Envin Pitts, the first a brother
f W.
1). Pitts, were fund $2o each.
John K'wr. a youth who was
somehow drawn into the ex
citement only to be routed by a
pNtoI, was fined $1. M. N. lltn
ntsece and Abel Pitts were plac
ed limb r $200 bond each to kep
the peace for three years. All
lel'endants mu-t appear at the
March term of Purke court, dur
ing the period designated, and
duow gxxl behaviour. In im
jxsing senteiu-e Jtxlge Long took
into consideration tlie fa"t tltd
(lOnuan Pitts jKiid for lias part L
the affray with his life; that Dr.
Hennesee. was .seriously wound
ed and crrpplexl arid that he and
stnne of the others suffered se
verely from their wouimLs and
were put to much expense on
account thereof.
The stories of the fight told
m court brought out the fact
that the origin, of the difficulty
was about a debt of .V) cents.
Some years ago Dr. Henne.ssee
secured a mule froon Abel Pitts.
Sr., to go on a hunting trip, h'is
companion on the trip Indug W.
D. Pitts. Later Dr. Hemiessee
I treated a child of Abel Pitts and
would settle. When Hennessee
called Pitts invacoted a bill for
$1.50 for the us of the mule and
this left llcv.i iff in debt to
Pitts to the aiM unt o fC centR.
Dv Ilen:iicc L'ot mad ami re-fus'-J
to pv They c-uarreled
and as time passed the feeling
increased, which finally resulted
the famous battle at Glen Alpine.
Gtastav Banch Was Executed by
' ' ViHa.
Washington, Marc ho 14. That
tJustav I touch, of New Iberia.
Zj&., was executed by Panrho
Villa at Juarez, was tcstific-d to
day befon- the heme foreign af
fairs committee by L. Frego Rica
of Albuercpieue, New Mexico.
Paca t-eslifiesf Pauch was in
ithe same cell with a cousin of
"Carranza lives in fear of Vil
la," said Paca. "so much so that
he would not sleep
room with him."
in the same
FINED
ii