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VOL XVI. No. 231
KINSTON, N. C, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 10, 1914
PRICE TWO CENTS
A.
The
AUSTRIA IS CAST IN GLOOM BECAUSE OF
RECENT REVERSES IN FIGHTING WITH
RUSSIANS WHEN 100,000 ARE KILLED
THE GOVERNMENT HAS FAILED TO MAKE BIG LOAN AND GER
MAN ASSISTANCE HAS NOT BEEN VERY
SUCCESSFUL SO FAR.
BERLIN FAILS TO MAKE USUAL AFTERNOON REPORT
English Premier Calls For Additional Five Hundred Thousand Men, Making
Total pf A Million and a Half Under English Colors French
General Wounded English Troops Enjoy Bath
Germans Take Entrenchments at Munenhause.
(By the United Press.)
Vienna, Sept. 10. Austria is plung
ed in gloom, due to reports that the
recent operations against Russia have
cost one-quarter of its first line of
fighting men. It became known today
for the first time that the operations
were under the personal command of
the Archduke Francis Frederick. The
war office admits a loss of one hun
dred and twenty thousand men.
MONTENEGRINS ADVANCING.
Gettinje, Sept. 10. The Montene
grin army under the command of the
minister of war is marching on Sera
jvo. It has occupied the important
Bosnian city of Fotcha. The Servi
ans are making every effort to fo
ment a revolution in Bosnia, but so
far without success.
AUSTRIA FAILS TO FLOAT LOAN
Vienna, Sept. 10. All efforts of the
government to float an eight million
dollar loan have failed, and the dis
position of the Germans to come to
the assistance of the Austrians has
not been successful, are two discour
aging phases of the war situation to
day.
BERLIN REFUSES STATEMENT.
Berlin. Sept. 10. The war office
refuses to make the usual afternoon
statement regarding the progress of
the
war.
ENGLAND'S ARMY TO BE
MILLION AND A HALF.
London. SeDt 1Q. Premier As-
quith has asked the House of Com
mons to increase the army by five
hundred thousand, making a million
and five hundred thousand men in the
field. The war office says the situa
tion in France shows a continuance of
the forward movement by the allies,
FRENCH GENERAL WOUNDED.
Paris, Sept. 10. General Exemen
one of the youngest and most bril
liant of the French cavalry officers,
was wounded by a shell while lead
ing a charge near here today. His
condition is serious.
ENGLISH TROOPS GET BOIH.
Galicia, Sept. 10. Reports here are
that the situation in the fighting re
mains unchanged. A correspondent
reports that the English have cross
ed the Seine with a single corps of
light horse artillery, and that the men
were bitterly opposed by the Germans
and saved by a terrible thunder storm
that stayed the fighting. The men
took off their clothes for their first
bath in many days.
FRENCH ADMIT GERMANS
ARE IN MUNENHAUSE.
Bordeaux, Sept. 10. The war of
fice admits the Germans have taken
entrenchments around Munenhause,
but General Joffie is well satisfied
with situation, notwithstanding.
GERMANS MAKE
FIERCE ATTACK
London ,Sept 10. The Frencn em
bassy has received a dispatch to the
effect that the Germans hare advani.
ed to the north of Morin, where a
violent attack on the allies on the
right bank of Ourtco river was made.
ENGLAND OPENS ARMS T
TO STRICKEN BELGIANS.
London, Sept. 10. Sixty thousand
Belgian refugees are expected to ar
rive in England in the next ten days.
The British government yesterday ex
tended a reneral invitation to .all Bel
gians made homeless through the war
te cone to England. The volunteer
wr refugees committee has undertak
en to care for these refugees.
BULLETINS
(By the United Press.)
GERMAN RIGHT WING
IN TROUBLE.
London, Sept. 10. That the Ger
man right wing is in a precarious
condition, is the interpretation plac
ed upon reported German reinforce
ments from Ghent to the battle line
eart of I'aris.
REINFORCEMENTS FOR
GERMAN CENTER.
London. Sept. 10 The German cen
ter has teen reinforced on n stretch
of fifty miles between Vitry Lemon
and Mirail. The fighting is unusual
ly heavy. The allied forces have been
reinforced with troops withdrawn
from the defenses around I'aris.
NO
REASON ASSIGNED
FOR SINKING OF OCEANIC
London, Sept. 10. It is emphatic
ally announced that the success of the
allies is continuous. It is Btated that
the east offensive attack by the Ger
mans has failed.
The official press bureau is silent
on the cause of the sinking of the lin
er Oceanic
DEFENDERS OF LIEGE
WIN MUCH ADMIRATION
The Terrible Struggle Put Up By the
Brave Men Is Evidenced by the
Condition of the Forts.
Liege, Sept. 10. The battered
forces of Liege have won the admir
ation of the entire civilized world be
cause of their heroic defense. It is
now admitted the German guns were
mounted five miles in the rear of the
f vts. and so accurately had the Ger
man aviators located the forts that
hardly a short missed. They drop
ped repeatedly on the forts, and fin
ally made them useless. One shot
went through ten feet of solid con
crete into subterranean chambere-,
killing a hundred and fifty men.
Paits of the broken bodies of the ' -fenders
have been recovered and bur
ied, but others cannot be reached.
EVIDENCE OF A
TERRIBLE STRUGGLE
Liege, Sept. 10. A terrible rain of
shots from German siege guns that
brought ruin to the fortress La
Ruix is indicated by the fact that
nothing is left but a mass of con
crete thirty feet deep. Where shells
went through steel turrets they left
them looking lika crumpled tin.
REPORT THAT B. N. DUKE
HAD STROKE OF PARALYSIS
Raleigh, Sept. 10. A story comes
to Raleigh today that Benjamin. N.
Duke of New York City, a native of
North Carolina arid many times mil
lionaire, has suffered a stroke of par
alysis in New York.
The story lacks confirmation. Mr,
Duke has recently visited Durham and
was in the best of health.
CIT YIN CHARGE OF
KEY CELEBRATION.
Baltimore, Md., Sept 10. A muni
cipal department parade and a mag
nificent historical pageant tonight
were today's feature in the "Star
Spangled Banner" anniversary cele
bration. Every State in the Union
is to be represented in tonight's spec
tacular parade. There were meetings
of patriotic societies at Fort Mc Hen
ry this afternoon.
CONGRESS WILL
PUT WAR TAX ON
WINE AND BEER
FREIGHT SHIPPED IS ALSO TO
BE INCLUDED IN THE PRO
POSED ME VSURE.
COMMERCIAL BILLS LISTED
President Wilson Favors This Tax
The Celebration of Centennial of
Peace Between United State3
and England I c stponed.
(By the United Press.)
WAR TAX BILL ARRANGED.
Washington, Sept. 10. The war
bill agreed upon by Congress will in
clude a special tax of three per
on the value of freight shipped; wine,
twenty cents on the gallon, and beer,
fifty per cent, more than now. There
will be no other taxes in this con
nection. The centennial celebration of peace
between the United States anc Eng
land will be postponed on account of
the war, it was stated today.
ITiLSIDENT'S POSITION OF
WAR TAX.
Washington, Sept. 10. President
Wilson today announced his position
on the war revenue tax. He favors
a tax on commercial paper, be declar
ed. OAK RIDGE INSTITUTE
OPENING DATE DELAYED.
Oak Ridge, N. C, Sept. 10. At the
urgent request of the contractor for
six more days in which to get the ad
ministration building ready, the ex
ecutive committee of Oak Ridge In
stitute decided to grant it, and chang
ed the opening date from September
16th to September 22.
The prospects are the brightest in
the history of the school.
FEDERAL INCOME TAX
LAW IS CONSIDERED
(By the United Press.)
Denver, Sept. 10. The strength
and weak points of the federal income
tax law were discussed by national
tax experts today at the fifth session
of the eighth annual conference of the
National Tax Association which con
vened here on Tuesday.
Among those who were scheduled
to deliver addresses were Frank
Trumbull, chairman of the board of
the Chesapeake and Ohio Railway,
and the Missouri, Kansas and Texas
road; A. C. Rearick of New York
City, and Representative Cordell Hull
of Tennessee, author of the income
tax law. It was expected that an of
ficial of the Treasury Department
would speak as the official represen
tative of the federal government. At
the sixth session this afternoon the
delegates heard miscellaneous reports
of committees.
At the seventh session tonight, the
"Efficiency Session," the program
called for addresses by Dr. John Coul
ter of the Federal Census Bureau;
Dr. William H. Allen of the Bureau
of Municipal Research, New York
City. The most important subject to
be discussed was that on public ex
penditures. T. S. Adams, State tax
ommissioner of Wisconsin, as chair
man, will deliver the report of the
committee of the association on in
crease of public expenditures.
CENSORS APPLY RULE
TO ANTI-SALOON FILMS
Cleveland, Ohio, Sept. 10. Because
the Ohio State Board of Moving Pic
ture Censors eliminated from the film
"Ten Nights In a Barroom" drinking
and murder scenes, it has called down
upon itself the wrath of Ohio's anU-
taloon league. :
The anti-salocn league is now in the
thick of strenuous battle to make all
Ohio dry. The voters are to ballot on
the prohibition amendment at the
general elections early in November,
and the league had planned to use the
films as one of then main arguments
RAILROAD MEN
WERE IMPRESSED
WITH NEW ROUTE
PRESIDENT YOUNG WOULD NOT
COMMIT HIMSELF ON THE
EXTENSION.
DUPLIN MUCH INTERESTED
Little Time In Forty-Mile Ride to
Talk toPlanters and Business Men,
But Expressions Gotten Were
Favorable.
President J. H. Young, two other
officials of the Norfolk Southern R.
R., and fifteen Kinston business men
motored on a flying trip into Duplin
county Wednesday afternoon, to in
spect the country through which the
Chamber of Commerce has suggested
that the Norfolk Southern extend its
line from Pink Hilll.
Mr. Young and his assistants were
taken to Pink Hill. Hallsville, Beula
ville .Potter's Hill and Chinquepin.
The last named place is recommend
ed to be the terminus of the exten
sion. The distance covered by the
party was about forty miles and re
turn. President J. F. Taylor of the
Chamber of Commerce, acted as
spokesman for the local men.
President Young, while not volu
ble, stated his admirationfor the rich,
rolling farming country in Duplin.
He intimated that its possibilities ap
peared to be in excess of what he had
expected.
The party did not have the time to
meet many of the Duplin planters and
business men, but what little con
versation was had exhibited plainly
that the people are desirous of clos
er commercial intercourse with Kin
ston, and prefer rail connection with
this city to any other point. It is
believed that the proposed continu
ation of the line will receive careful
consideration by the Norfolk South
ern head.
DIFFICULT FOR TROOPS
TO DISTINGUISH ALLIES
(By the United Press.)
Paris, Sept. 10. In order to avoid
confusion on the part of the French
soldiers in mistaking the uniforms of
their allies and their enemies, the war
office has distributed a large number
of copies of pictures showing the va
rious types. It is pointed out, for in
stance, that:
The English are the only troops in
khaki. The Belgian infantry are distin
guished by their great coats and dark
gray trousers.
The only difference between the
Uhlans and the Belgian Lancers is
that the former are in gray from head
to foot, but the jacket and helmet of
the Belgians are black.
The Austrian Hussars and Dra
goons are in blue wit hred trousers,
but their coats have no braiding in
front and their helmets no plumes.
CIVILIAN PHOTOGRAPHERS
SHOT BY GERMANS.
(By the United Press.)
Berne, Sept. 10. A local paper
prints this story, on the authority of
an eye-witness: Two civilians travel
ing on a train in Germany which car
ried for the most part reservists,
were rash enough to attempt to take
pictures while stopping at a wayside
station. No sooner had they got out
their cameras than an officer came
forward. He ordered all other civil
ians present to shut their eyes, then
shot the two travelers dead on the
spot.
in gaining votes. Now according to
dry workers, the censors have spoiled
it all.
"All the punches have been taken
out of the film,'' said Wayne B. Wlieo
ler, states superintendent of the ami
saloon league. "A saloon ; seen
which teaches that drunkenness brings
crime, disorder and inefficiency has a
good result. We feel that the film
should be shown as the book was writ
ten.' Meanwhile the censors stand
rat on the ruling that saloon scenes
are naughty, and cannot. creep, into
any films shown in the State of Ohio.
LOCAL BANKERS
WILL TAKE CARE
OF COTTON LOANS
MEETING OF BANKERS AND
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE
COMMITTEE HELD.
STORAGE FOR 6,000 BALES
Additional Facilities Will Be Arrang
ed if Needed No Rate Agreed
Upon, But Lenders Will Go
As Far As Possible.
Able to store 6,000 bales right now,
prepared to build additional ware
houses to store 6,000 bales more, and
with the banks willing to make loans
consistent with conditions on cotton
stored, the Chamber of Commerce is
about to put into operation iis plan
to save the Lenoir county planters
financial embarrassment this winter
because of the unsettled market for
the staple.
The Chamber's committees, ap
pointed Tuesday night, and represen
tatives of all the banks in the city
and the ISarmers' Union met Wednes
day evening and discussed, the sit
uation.
The bankers agreed to advan. e
loans as large as they felt they were
warranted in doing, probably between
six and eight cents on the pound. The
Farmers' Union agreed to the use of
the organization's warehouse and in
dividuals granted other storage space.
Warehouse facilities promised are re
garded nr adequate for the time be
ing, but if the committee deenn it
necessary steps will be taken to fir-
cure more space for storage immedi
ately. The action of the chamber's com
mittee was quick, and displayed the
esponsiveness of Kinston's business
men to a situation regarded as crit
ical to the agricultural interests t
the county. Many planters will be
aided in saving their cotton crop, and
by far the greater percentage of the
county's production will be thus held
until the market attains a stage at
which profitable sales can be made.
NEW INDICTMENT SOUGHT
AGAINST MRS. CARMEN
District Attorney Asks Grand Jury
to Find Another True Bill On Re
cently Discovered Evidence
Accused of Murder.
(By the United Press.)
New York, Sept. 10. Before the
Nassau county grand jury adjourned
today, it is expected to return a new
indictment against Mrs. Florence Car
men, in connection with the mysteri
ous shooting of Mrs. Louise Bailey
several months ago. Assistant Dis
trict Attorney Smith has asked the
grand jury to report a true bill.
THE INTERSTATE COMMERCE
COMMISSION MAKES RULING
WITH REFERENCE TO RATE
ON CAROLINA. A. & W. R. R.
Washington, Sept. 10. The Inter
state Commerce Commission has au
thorized a rate on the Carolina, At
lantic and Western Railroad,' and its
connection, similar to the one wtnen
is in effect on the Southern, the 1
lantic Coast Line and their correc
tions. The order is to establish with
out regard to the long anr! short haul
provision, class and commodity rates
from New York, Louisville, Cincin
nati, and New Orleans to Charleston.
TRINITY OPENED WITH
CEREMONY TO COLORS.
Trinity College, Sept. 10. With the
raising of the national flag by the
members of the senior class, another
year of collegiate work started today
at Trinity. A large crowd, consisting-
of students, both old and new,
members of the faculty, and a large
number of visitors were gathered
around the tall flag pole in front of
the Craven Memorial Hall at 9 o'clock,
to witness this impressive and cus
tomary ceremony, which begins what
is expected to be the largest opening
for several years at least..
BIDS ASKED FOR
THE SCREENING
OF RESERVOIR
SPECIFICATIONS NOT GIVEN,
BUT FURNISHED ON APPLI
CATION TO COMMITTEE.
HEALTH EXPERT IN TOWN
Miss Allen Will Examine Several
Samples of Water, Which It Is
Confidently Believed. Is Now
Free of Pollution.
The city will receive bids on or be
fore October 5 for the construction
of a cover for the reservoir at the
main pumping station. Commission
er of Water and Lights Rouse this
morning posted an advertisement in
viting bids for the the work. Mr
Rouse would not go into the details
of the specifications, but stated that
these may be had by contractors from
him.
Another step in the water situa
tion Wednesday evening was the ar
rival of an expert from the State
Board of Health to investigate the
public supply. Ten samples of water
were taken, from widely scattered
tups and hydrants, for tests of pur
ity, which are being made today. The
expert is a lady, Miss Allen, who has
been making the monthly water an
alyses in the State laboratory at Ra
leigh.
The city authorities are confident
that Miss Allen's report, which will
not be announced before tomorrow,
will show that the supply is entirely
free from colon bacilli or other con
tamination.
WAR BRIEFS OF INTEREST
(By the United Press.)
London, Sept. 10. Twenty thous
and citizens of London have joined
the volunteer police force as special
constables, to take the place of the
regular policemen who have gone to
the war.
"The Belgians were at first ex
tremely dubious of our intention to
send troops to Belgium to support
them," said an English officer just re
turned from the front. "Night after
night they crowded about the British
consulate at Ostend clamoring for
news. When it was definitely known
that the British expeditionary force
had started, Belgian men and women
asked that the Union Jack be brought
out by the consul. When this was
done they filed past, kissing the flag."
A British peer with his family try
ing to escape from Germany, reached
a station where the only food avail
able consisted of three sandwiches.
He offered an English half-sovereign
and a German 20-mark banknote,
saying, "Take your choice." He still
has the German note.
POSTMASTERS MEET TODAY.
(By the United Press.)
Huntington, W. V., Sept. 10. Mem
bers of the West Virginia Postmast
ers' Association (of fourth class of..
fices) met here today for their annu-
1 convention.
10,000 MELONS FOR
CELEBRATION FEAST.
(By the United Press.)
Webster City, Iowa, Sept. 10. Ful
ly ten thousand watermelons were
cracked open here today in Webster
City's annual watermelon day cele
bration. Besides Webster cityites,
fully 10,000 visitors were expected
here today from surrounding country
and nearby towns. Speeches, base
ball games and athletic events were
on the program to be spliced in be
tween watermelon eating.
JERSEY POSTMASTERS ;
ON ANNUAL VACATION.
' (By the United Press.)
Atlantic City, N. Jn Sept 10. All
"Jersey" postmasters of the first, sec
ond and third classes today began a
three-day holiday at Uncle Sam's ex
pense here. They opened their three
day annual convention, with "vacation
leave" from the Postomce ! Department.'-
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