DAILY
THE HiE PAPEB
VOL XVII No. 230
SECOND EDITION
KINSTON, N. C, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 21, 1916
FOUR PAGES
FBIOB TWO CENTS
FIVE CENTS ON TRAINS
FREE
PO) ft- I thbWtbei . k J'
I !tJ
TURKISH FORCES IN
ARMENIA BREAK UP
BEFORE THE ENEMY
Three Army Corps Separ
ated by Advance of the
Victorious Slavs
ONE MAY BE CAPTURED
Another in Bad Straits In
Snows Left .Wing Fall
ing Back on Trebizortd
Objective of Grand Duke
Nicholas' Army; Said
(By the United Press)
TVtromad. Feb. 21. With the
Turkish front broken in two places
the three Ottoman army corps
Asia Minor have been separated by
the rapid westward drive of the Rus
sians, say dispatches. The Turks'
left wing is falling back rapidly to
ward Trebizond. The eleventh corps
is foundering in the snows west of
Erzenim, trying to reach Erzinghan
Hie third corps, the right wing, is
isolated and may be cut off and cap
tured. The Armenian town of Pas
ur Akichesin, southwest of Mush, has
been captured, say the dispatches.
Bitlis Falls to Russians.
Rome. Feb. 21. The Turks are
evacuating the Armenian city of Bit
lis, with a population of thirty thou
sand and capital of an Armenian
village, southwest of lake Van, say
Petrograd advices. The Russians are
following up the conquest of Mush
and Achlat by occupying all the Lake
Van Tegion, it is stated.
. Germans Attack In Africa.
London, Feb. 21. German troops
have attacked unsuccessfully the Bri
tish position at Kachumbe, Uganda,
say dispatches from General Smuts,
commanding the British.
German Air Raid Sunday.
iBerlinl Feb. 21. Two British ves
sels were bombarded by German aer
oplanes Sunday, it is said officially.
The railway station and docks at
Lowestoft were hit by bombs. Three
.person were killed, say English re
ports of Sunday's air raid.
Sunday Raid Fatal to Three.
London, Feb. 20. Four German
aeroplanes today made a raid over
the east and southeast coasts of Eng
land, according to official announce
ment made this evening. The total
casualties are given as two men and
one boy killed and one marine in
jured. Considcrabje material dam
age was done.
OPERATORS AND MINERS
IN CONFERENCE TODAY
(By the United Press)
New York, Feb. 21. The most im
portant conference of coal operators
and miners, since Roosevelt's award
began today, concerning demands
for higher wages and an eight-hour
day.
Miners Want 20 Per Cent More.
New York, Feb. 21 To see wheth
er they can agree on wages and on
working conditions to replace those
expiring April 1, representatives of
hard coal mine owners and hard coal
miners met here today. The miners
want 20 per cent more wages, the
mine run system and better work
ing conditions. The mine owners say
their profits are not enough to war
rant granting the (miners' demands;
and thai if the demands are granted
the price of coal, will go up 60 cents
a ton to the consumer, ; which will
r awnrt ?Z3,uuu,uuo a year more
.
tf the consumer's pocket.
i- . .. . ..
miners a-epiy taat the war nas
so much business tor the coal
men that they are making more mon
ey than, they ever did before. '
Bepresentatives of the Allies and
of manufacturers in America ' are
watching the situation closely and
will do everything in their power to
prevent' a big coal strike iand the pa
ralysing of business thereby. ' -
. in miners include : r in their de
mands ,an -hour. day with, time and
' a half for overtime and double time
mala
Pn Sundays and holidays.
CORONER'S INQUEST
INTO LAMBERT CASE
State Expected to Withhold Most Im
portant Evidence If Possible The
Prosecutor Plans to Convince Jury
That Girl Came to Her Death
Through Poisoning Friends to
Testify
(By the United Press)
Lake Forest, 111., Feb. 21. States
Attorney Dady today planned for the
government of the coroner's jury
most of the evidence against William
Orpet, charged with the murder of
Marian Lambert. Friends and school
mates of the girl planned to testify.
It is believed Dady won't reveal the
impontant links of the evidence un
less he deems at necessary.
M'NEJLL WOULD BE THE
FAYETTEVILLE MAYOR
Fayetteville, Feb. 20 Capt. Jamos
IJ. McNeill has formally announce!
his candidacy for the Democratic
nomination for mayor of Fayetteville.
MANY PEOPLE MADE
ILL AT PITTSBURGH
IS
Arsenic Employed, As In
Chicago Banquet Soup,
for Which Crones Is Still
Being Sought Guard
ing N. Y. Churches
(By the United Press)
Pittsburgh, Feb. 21. Thirty-five
persons were taken ill at a Carnegie
Methodist church dinner Thursday, it
is learned. This was the second epi
demic of mysterious sickness at
church dinners recently. One
woman is declared to be ill from ar
senic poisoning. The police are in
vestigating.
Many Crones Clews Ballle Police.
New York, Feb. 21. A maze of
conflicting clews today baffled the po-
ice searching for Jean Cronos, the
soup plotter. Uwo Jettcrs, one ot
them from Washington, were recoiv-
ed by Mr. Tunney of the Bomb squad.
Precautions were continued to guard
churches against bombs.
SUGGESTS A PROGRAM
BABY WEEK IN STATE
North Carolina Board of Health's
Outline "What the Community
Owes the Baby." Diseases of In
fants, How to Rathe, Clothe and
Feed Newcomers, Etc., Lecture
Subjects
(Special to The Free Press)
Raleigh, Feb. 21. The following
program has been suggested by the
State Board of Health as suitable and
practicable for the observance of Ba
by Week, beginning in North Caro
lina March 4th:
Saturday: "What the Community
Owes the Baby 'Clean Milk, Pure
Water, Fresh Air and Screened
Homes," by the Mayor, or another
citizen of the town.
Sunday: "The Church's Responsi
bility to Citizens of Tomorrow." Pas
tor or Superintendent of Sunday
School.
.Monday: "Baby Diseases 'Causes
and Prevention." Local Physician.
Tuesday: "to Bathe, Clothe
and Feed the Ba'By," Nurse or Baby
Specialist
We iay: "Artificial Foods and
theSottle-Fed Baby," Local Physi
cian. '
Thursday: "Care of Baby Before
Birth," Physician or Nurse.
Friday: "Food for the Growing
Child," Physician or Baby Specialist.
INVESTIGATE TAKING
OF ALLEGED GERMANS
FROM AMERICAN SHIP
(By the United Press)
Washington, Feb. 21. The State
Department today cabled the consuls
at Pekin and Shanghai to investigate
the stopping of the American steam
er China by British men-of-war and
ihe taking off of thirty-eight alleged
Germans. '' , . -
EUROPE SO FAR HAS
SPENT ABOUT FORTY
BILLIONS FOR WAR
Asquith Asks British Com
mons for New Credit of
More Than $2,000,000,-000-Group
1 Derby Re
cruits Called Out
(By the United Press)
London, Feb. 21. Premier Asquith
this afternoon asked the Commons
for n war credit of 420.000,000 Eng
lish pounds, making a total of expen
ditures of $8,40,000,000. It is unof
ficially estimated that all the bellig
erents have spent forty billion dol
lars. Derby Men Called.
London, Feb. 21. The cabinet will
ask the House of Commons this af
ternoon to vote a new war credit of
420,000,000 pounds, or over two bil
lion dollars, it is said officially.
The proclamation calling for group
one under the Derby scheme for ser
vice before April has been posted.
MARRIED MAN ELOPES
WITH SCHOOL GIRL
Abbeville, Feb. 20 Berry Hensley,
married, under suspended sentence
for alleged implication in blind tiger
operations here, eloped today, it is
said, with Pauline Flynn, seventeen,
pretty, a student in Pease school, and
daughter of well-to-do parents of the
Bat Cave section.
FERERAL CONTROL
FOR TUBERCULOSIS
(By the United Press)
New York, Fdb. 21. Participation
of the Federal Government through
the United States Public Health Ser
vice in the study and control of tu
berculosis is urged by a resolution
adopted by The National Association
for the Study and Prevention of Tu
berculosis made public today.
The National Association proposes
that 'by act of Congress a special di
vision of tuberculosis bo established
in the United States Public Health
Service with an adequate appropria
tion. This division should be manned
by experts and should study the tu
berculosis problem from every point
of view and should, so far as possible,
set up standards for the treatment
and prevention of the disease
throughout the country. One of the
problems which it is proposed to stu
dy first would be that of the, indigent
migratory consumptive, particularly
in the health resorts of various parts
of the United States, such as Califor
nia, New Mexico, Colorado and Tex
as. Another problem which it is pro
posed should be studied is that relat
ing to the causes of tuberculosis. A
bill introduced by Congressman Kent j
or 'California in the House; ami ly
Senator Norris r Nebraska in the
Senate provides for some of the
things which the National Association
asks for, and also for a Federal sub
sidy to hospitals caring for non-resident
consumptives.
Commenting on the resolution, Dr.
Charles J. Hatfield, Executive Secre
tary of the National Association for
the Study and Prevention of Tubercu
losis, says:-"In spite of the fact that
tuberculosis is costing the United
States from $500,000,000 to $1,000,
000,000 every year in lives lost, the
amount of money being spent annu
ally by all private and public agen
cies is not much more than $20,000,
000; and while a nation-wide crusade
to stamp out tuberculosis has been
organized, we are still ignorant of
many of .the factors that produce it.
A few thousand dollars wisely spent
in scientific "research under Federal
supervision will secure results of in
calculable benefit to this country."
GOLDSBORO'S POPULATION
IS 10,719, NOW ALLEGED
Goldsboro. Feb. 20. An expert
has just completed a private census j
of Goldsboro and has given out the
following report: Whites, adults, 3,
524; children,' 215. Colored, adults,
2,907; children, 1,973. Total popula
tion 10,719. The government census
in 191,0 gave Goldsboro a population
of only 6,107. ' !
FEBRUARY TERM OF
SUPERIOR COURT IS
CONVENED BY BOND
Edenton Judge's Appear
ance Here Surprise Civ
il Causes Only to be Tried
Not Great Many Cases
Are Docketed
Superior Court for a two-weeks
civil term w;:s convened this morning
at 10 o'clock by Judge W. M. Bond
of Edenton. There were 183 cases,
including nine on the summons dock
et, for trial.
Judge Bond's, appearance was
something of a surprise to some of
the Court officers. It was generally
understood that the Edenton jurist
has exchanged with Judge O. H. Allen
of this city for the entire Spring
term, or six months, (but if such was
the case they had exchanged back.
The term in the Edenton district is
Judge Allen's.
The docket is considered not a
heavy one, and many causes should
be cleared off in the fortnight of the
term.
Judge Bond, on an address at the
opening of court made the interest
ing remark that he had never yet
ieen compelled to call unon the sher
iff in a courtroom t secure order. In
his conducts g of courts, he said, he
had made it a point to treat with res
pect the people who have business in
the court-room, as many have, and
they had invariably reciprocated". By
the court applying the golden rule to
the public, the courtesy is generally
returned, he declared. His Honor's
speech was a little out of the ordin
ary, and his expression of his idea of
dealing with the public caused no
little favorable comment.
(By the United Press)
BRITISH FEAR GERMAN
"FRKiHTFULNESS."
London, Feb. 21. The newspa
pers today called upon the gov
ernment to forearm against the
Gorman armed merchantmen
campaign. The press does not
believe Germany plans any delay
al and asks for means to com
bat German "f rightfulness."
DOUBLE ELECTROCUTION
IN PENNSYLVANIA.
State College, Pa., Feb 31.
George Marsh and Roland Pen
nington were today electrocuted
for the murder of S. Lewis Pink
erfon two and a half years ago.
COMMUNICATION TO
LONDON.
Washington, I'Vb. 21. Secre
tary Lansing has sent, a second
communication to England ask
ing for repliest the nofes of
protest of mail seizures and in
quiry into the application of the
trading-with-the-enemy act to
American firms.
KEATING SAYS MILL
MEN PLOT TO KILL
CHILD LABOR BILL
(By the United Press)
Washington, Feb. 21. Charging
that Southern cotton mill interests
are conspiring to kill the child labor
bill, Representative Keating of Colo
rado; its author, today issued a warn
ing to the public and an appeal to
"write your congressman."
"The plan of the .selfish interests
is to stave off action on the bill in
the Senate until it will be sidetrack
ed by the preparedness program and
put over at least until next term."
said Keating. "The cotton mill in
terests hope to delay any action by
the
Senate Interstate .. Commerce
committee, which is friendly to the
legislation ; and reported it last ses
sion. They propose to this end that
the legislative committee visit the
mill districts. " .
Subscribe in The Free Press,
THIS RFfildN mill n
BUM Hid mill I
COUNTRY, DECLARES
Farm Demonstrator Thinks
That Planters Should Use
More Care In Orchards-
Pecans Coming Into Own
Pink Hill Ideal, Says
Farm Demonstrator O. F. McCrary
is satisfied that there isn't any bet
ter fruit section in the country, so
far as possibilities are concerned, than
Eastern North Carolina. The trou
ble that the section is not producing
more fruit is that the planters are
not really trying to develop their ad
vantages in that line, says McCrary.
The soil generally is fine for peach
es and apples, he says. More pecans
arc being grown, and he thinks that
the section is in the coming years
to be one of the leading producers of
thiit nut. The Eastern Carolina pe
can, with a little trouble in growing
it, is the finest in the world.
MdOrary does not harshly criti
cize the planters. It is thoir business
to grow what they please, and of
course there are enough things to
keep them occupied, but they cannot
set out inferior plants and expect
hem to bear luxuriantly of their
own will, he says. The fruit settings
should be of the very best, and the
farmer should know enough about
what he is buying to insure success
in his orchard. If he does not al
ready know there are plenty of agen
cies through which he can learn, an
this day of agricultural advancement
"Some planters put out their or
chards and then pay no attention to
them," uay3 the Demonstrator. In a
few years along comes a nursery
salesman and declares that those
trees need no spraying. Probably
they do not the chunces are they
are beyond redemption. Thon, short
ly afterwards there is disillusion
ment. That orchard is done for, and
new trees have to be purchased. The
fruit, grower has to pay attention
to his trees. The diseases have got
to be kept from them, just as the
Texas tick has to be kept olf the cat
tle in the timber sections. And spray
ing is a great help." McCrary says
there are not half a dozen modern
sprayers lin Lenoir county, one of the
moat progressive farming countries
in the Rust. He has induced two or
three planters to purchase them.
The Demonstrator pays a compli
ment to the Pink Hill section. "It
is the best fruit country around here,
if the people knew it," he says. "But
they sire doing nothing with it in
that line absolutely nothing." Pink
Hill is in the higest locality between
Kinston nd Wilmington In fact, it
is on much higher ground than either
this city or the Cape Fear city and
the fruit trees: there arc retarded in
the Spring by the elevation, which
makes them so much less liable to be
hindered by laic frosts.
HILDEHRAMl SELLS THE
ASH EVILLE G AETTE-N EWS
Asheville, Feb. 20. The Asheville
Gazette-News, the evening paper,
was sold yesterday to Chas. A. Webb,
Democratic marshal for this district,
Postmaster Owen Gudgcr and others.
W. A. Hildebrand, former owner
of the evening paper, will devote his
attention to the Greensboro News.
N. Y. C. DIRECTORS
TO APPEAR IN OHIO
RAILROAD INQUIRY
Columbus, O., Feb. 21. Ohio State
Utilities Commissioners today consid
ered the application of the New York
Central Railroad for permission to
buy more than $12,000,000 worth of
equipment for use in Ohio. At the
request of Clarence Venner and Jas.
Pollitz, New York capitalists oppos
ing the application, and who fought
the New York Central-Lake Shore
Railroad merger, are to be witnesses,
Among those who are to be asked to
come to Columbus, it is said, are A.
H. Smkh, president of the New York
Central;; William Rockefeller, Chatm-
eey Depew and the Vanderbilts, who
are directors in the New York Cen
tral. - ,
S C DISPENSARY LAW
is constitutional
Supreme Court Decided Against the
Glass Company Appealing From
Conviction for Conspiracy Fur
nished Hoard With Dottles and
Attacked Law When Accused of
Overcharging
(By the United Press)
Washington, Feb. 21. A decision
of the Supreme Court today in effect
declared the South Carolina dispen
sary liquor law constitutional. The
decision was in deckling an appeal by
the Carolina Glass Co., charged with
conspiracy.
Answering the allegation that it
bad conspired with members of the
State dispensary board to overcharge
the board for bottles, the company
attacked the constitutionality of the
law under vvhivh the State took the
money owed the company by county
dispensaries.
HONOR PUPILS CITY
BY GRADE TEACHERS
Merit Pupils for the Last
Month Children Who
Were Nearest Perfect In
Their Deportment and
Efficiency in Studies
Following Is the honor toII by
e-rados of the City Schools for the
la,st month of the scholastic yoar,
mado public by Superintendent
Caldwell today:
Grade' 1A Miss Belle Walters,
teacher, S. Campen, Jn Rhodes, C,
Ti-ippe, I'haron Heath.
Grade IB Miss Kathleen Wooten,
teacher Claude Ballard, Sam Dunn,
Loyd Tripp, Lucile Kilpatrick, Mary
Bello Lee, Lenore Rouse.
Grade 10 Miss Roberta Coble,
teacher Thomas Brown, Trumbo
Harper, James Hayes, Dwight Mc-
Daniels, William Rayner, Isaac
Stroud, Isabel Dunn, Esther Mitchell,
(Continued on Page Three)
TROUBLE ON A N.-S.
PASSENGER TRAIN
Conductor Struck By Man He Had
Ordered to Stop Smoking Broth
ers Assaulted Trainman and Pas
sengers Took His Part Revolver
Exhibited by U. S. Officer on Train
Wh.tn Conductor Will Hinnant, in
charge of a Norfolk Southern train,
late Saturday commanded Barney
Garris and Tube Garris to stop aomk
Ing in a compartment in which were
women passengers, the former, a one
irmed iman, struck Hinnant a severe
blow on the nide of his head. TobV
Jarris joined in the affray. Passen
gers went to Hiimant's assistance,
and Isaac M. Tull, United Stales de
puty collector of this city, drew his
revolver and threatened to use it in
Hinnant's behalf. It is said the Gar
rises held an old grudge against the
Conductor. Hinnant had spoken to
them twice on the trip about smoking
in the women's compartment, it is
stated.
The two men were handed over to
the police at LaGrange. It is report
ed that Barney Garris drew back hi3
fist to threaten an officer, and that
the two passed on through the town
to their farm home unmolested. They
are expected to be tried in Goldsboro
on Wednesday, the offense having oc
curred in Wayne county.
Hinnant is one of the best-known
then on the Beaufort division of the
Norfolk Southern, and is a popular
conductor, his good nature having
made him many friends. The Gar
rises are said to have been drinking
before the affray.
NEGROES ACCUSED OF
SERIES OF ROBBERIES.
iFayetjteville, Feb. 20. Dan ; Jones
and Bob Monroe, negroes, were ar
rested in the coal chute district of
this city yesterday on a charge of
robbing the Atlantic Coast Line f""
tion end a drug store at Lur
Bridge, and the Virginia, CaroK:
Southern depot, and a' general
at FosVn Y'c ' T-
IS
APT TO COME IN 0."
S.-BERLIN RELAT'NS
This Government May Take
German Ambassador
to Task
'ANNOYING PROPAGANDA'
London Believes Wilson
Has Directed Secretary of
State to Jack Up Von
Bernstorff German Ca
pital Surprised
i By the United Press.)
Washington, Feb. 21. The situa
tion of the Lusitania controversy was
made as grave as it was before the
recent German concessions, as one
result of Germany's issuance of the
armed merchantmen decree. This
was today affirmed at the State De
partment. Another crisis may ar
rive, it was admitted, if Americans
- .i . . .
are mneu in tne submarining oi
merchantmen. Any plana to call
Vcn Bernstorff to account for dis
seminating annoying propaganda
would not be given the press in ad
vanco if contemplated, Secretary
Lanaing said.
Berlin Indignant.
Berlin, Feb. 21. Reports that Am-
inc? is opposing the armed merch
antmen decree caused surprise here,
as well as ndignation. Berliners
thought Lansing had approved the
policy.
London Thinks Wilson Angry at
Von Bernstorff.
Londoji jTah,.2J,.:-ovvsparraarewi
agreed that President Wilson is res
ponsible for the reported estrange
ment of Secretary Lansing and Am
bassador Von Bernstorff. The pa
pers indicate that Lansing's attitude
was dictated by Wilson because he
feels embarrassed at stories eman
ating from the German embassy. The
popers exprees regret over the .pre
mature criticism of the President's
view on the aimed merchantmen de
cree. GOING ON IN OTHER
TOWNS AND COUNTIES
OF EAST'N CAROLINA
Judge H. W. Whedbee, who con
lucted Superior Court in New Bern
the past two weeks, returned to his
home in Greenville without inform-
ng New Bern newspaper men, who
interrogated him frequently, if he
would make the run against Repre
sentative John Small for Congress.
The Craven county executive com
mittee of the Republican will this
week choose delegates to the State
and other conventions.
Fire in New Bern Saturday des
troyed four dwelling houses- and
two churches in Jarvis street.
Sperling Thomas, the youth arrest-
ed at New Bern after he had said
that he would go to Europe to con
sult with the Kaiser about peace in
Europe, has been released. Thomas
was found to have been under the in
fluence of a Jamaica ginger, jag.
Farmville eold 7,202,410 pounds of
tobacco during the 1915-16 season.'
NOTHING MORE HEARD
OF SLAYER OF PITT
ROADS SUPERINTENDS
(Special to The Free Press) !
Greenville, Feb. 21. Nothing more
has been heard here of David Evans, -the
negro who killed Superintendent
McLawhorn of the Pitt county roads
force and escaped last week. ' Evans
was . on Saturday reported to have
been seen rear Winterville and in
Kinston, but the local authorities are
skeptical, aJthough admitting that
the negro may hare gone' towards
Kinston. v-"--'' ':' T, -.
""""TcLawhorn was employed at
vict guard in Lenoir4 county in
J or 1914. Evans s'so has r- -t
'if-' i'i : '
II.- I.''''!
rb
IK--;
'I h
m
V.
i II
V.M
(i ' v
I
3 1