THE HOME FAPEB f EE THE WEATHER VOL. XVII. No. 308 FIRST EDITION KINSTON, N. O, TUESDAY, MAY 23, 1916 FOUR PAGES TODAY PRICE TWO CENTS FIVE CENTS ON TRAINS CARRANZA MOVING GREAT1 ARMY NORTH PRESSURE ON CHIEF EPISCOPAL COUNCIL FEDERAT'D WOMEN'S FRENCH DRIVE GERMANS OUT OF NEARLY : EVERY POSITION AT VERDUN; IN BATTLE OF FIERCEST KIND SW'EP THEM OFF FEET FROM NUMBER POINTS; CAPITAL SHOWS EXECUTIVE TO MAKE VOTES DOWN REPORT CLUBS OPEN GREAT CONVENTION TODAY CONCERN; ARTILLERY IN FORCE, REPORT A MOVE FOR PEACE ON NEGRO BISHOP OA LY PI i ---- - - - " 1 1111 " ' ir iilQOO l 1 Twenty Thousand Men More Than Needed in March To ward American TroopsDoes Mexican Government Intend to Attempt Force and Did Obregon Play United States False? Condi tions In Southern Republic Far Worse Than Ever Be fore Starvation Faces ment's Money No Good dicap Consuls Pen Picture in Plain Lines for State Department (By the United Press) Washington, May 23. Thirty thousand Carranzistas, twenty thousand more than Obregon promised to distri bute, are moving northward from Saltillo, Durango and elsewhere, according to State Department messages. Ostensibly they will assist the Americans in patrolling the Big Bend and Parrall districts. Officials strongly in timated today that the number was far more than was necessary for the task. Another disquieting feature was the presence of considerable artillery in General lrevi no's command. ) " Awful Conditions In Mexico. (By Carl Groat, U. P. Correspondent) Washington, May 23. The great underlying elements of the Nation's life, money, industry and food, are in such deplorable conditions in Mexico that the Adminis tration faces the gravest problem since the American sol diers entered. Reports from the most level-headed of the consular staff' today gave the Administration a distinct shocK. They pictured starvation, shaky Carranza fiat money and n railroad strike, affecting a large portion of the rail ways. The cabinet considered the reports today. JOOSHQMIS AN OVATION IN WASH'N COURT HOUSE TODAY Enters Before Opening- Gives Glover Sky-High Character Best Man In Washington Iom Stand point of Integrity, Says (By United Press) " Washington, May 23, Apparent ly thoroughly enjoying the whole proceedings, Theodore Roosevelt teeth flashing, today testified as a character witness for President Ho ver of the Riggs National Bank, charged with perjury with two other official, The Colonel entered the court be fore the session opened, with his daughter, Mrs. Longworth, and got a big ovation and cheers. He said Glover was "absolutely the highest man in Washington from the stand point of , integrity and general knowledge.'' He was not cross-examined. Realty. Transfers. Since last reported: Eureka Build ing & Loan Association to E. M. Bantom,- lot. in.1 Lincoln City, $150; J. A. (McDaniel and - wife to R. L. Blow, small tract of land near Kin ston. $500 and other considerations: O. Taylor to Fanny TaylorrLaGrange let, deed 'of gift; O. Taylor to P. Frazier, LaGrange lot, deed of gift; R. I Blow and wife to W. M. Sut ton and Jas. West, lot in the county, 100; W. H.. Hodges and others to Pattie Mewborn, lot on Rhodes HilL $300; L. L Moore and others to Pat tie Mewborn, $950. Orphanage Doing Big Work. The Oxford Orphanage (Masonic) now care for very small children as well as larger ones. There are now about 375 in the institution of - all ages. It cannot fail to warn the heart, broaden the sympathies, en large the life to see, hear and help these little ones.. The singing class ft the orphanage will give a concei here Tuesday night. Withdrawal of Expedition, People De Facto Govern Railroad Strike Serious Han START DRAINING BIG LAKE IN HYDE COUNTS f FIRST OF NEXT WEEK (Special to The Free Press) Swan Quarter, N. C, May 23. Next Monday morning the mammoth pumps at Lake Mattamuskect will be put to work draining the lake for the reclamation of more than 50,000 acres of land. The pumps, among 'the largest in the world, will throw out the water at the rate of 18,000,000 cubic feet a second. It will take three weeks to complete the task, it is estimated. The reclaimed land will be worth $5,000,000 or more. MORE TRAINS OYER SOUTHERN; SLEEPER THROUGH THIS CITY Southern Railway trains Nos. 108 and 131, running between Greensbo ro and Raleigh, are to be continued to Goldsboro from the latter city af ter May 28, said a report today. An other sleeper is to be operated all the way to Goldsboro and on to Morehead City over the Norfolk Southern. NAVAL MILITIA TO CRUISE ON BIG SHIP Special to -The Free Press) Washington, D. C, May 23. The North Carolina Naval Reserves will take their ten-day summer cruise on the battleship Louisiana, with the Atlantic reserve fleet. The cruise will begin on July 15. WOMAN TELLS HOW TO LIVE TO BE HUNDRED "Madison, Wis, May 23. Mrs. Louis Brayton celebrated her 104th birthday today. Mrs. Brayton never rode in an auto and never saw a movie. She knows little of the fri volities of the present day. She is in full -possession of her faculties. Mrs. Brayton says the secret of long evity 7is to "keep good hours; not to forget your spiritual life in the pur-1 suit of wonCy things,"be regular in everything yon do and above all, be true to yourself." President Preparing Ris Speech to Be Made In New York Saturday FACES DIFFICULT TASK Might Have Talked Very Freely Had Not Briand Made His Discouraging Statement Monday, Say Wilson's Intimates By CARL W. ACKERMAN, (United Press Staff Correspondent) Berlin, May 23. Either Wil son or Taft would be acceptable to German socialists as a peace maker. Phillip Schiedemann, the German Socialist leader, to day told the United Press. He said the appointment of a new "food dictator" destroys the Al lied hope of victory through a blockade, and will make England sue for peace. By R. J. BENDER, (United Press Staff Correspondent) Washington, May 23. Thj Presi dent is at work on the speech he will deliver Saturday before the League to Enforce Peace in New York. He is facing a most difficult task, accord ing to those in touch with him for the last two weeks Many appeals have been made to him to make an offer of mediation. Even some men high in the Presl- errt's circle believe the time is ripe for him to openly voice the belief he apparently feels, namely, that none of the belligerents can hope to crush the others and that for humanity's sake peace should be declared. If it had not been for French Pre mier Briand 's declaration yesterday that peace only can come with a de cisive allied victory, it is believed the President would have talked very freely . Saturday. John E. Cameron Big Man in Shrincrs. In a special edition Saturday ev ening the Raleigh Times carried, among many other photos, a hand some likeness ,of a handsome Lenoir county man, Mr. J. E. Cameron, one of the State Jfficers of the Shriners who are to hold a glorious, gaudy get-together in the 'Capital City this week. Put Him Down for Wrong Job. Albert Brown, Progressive and well-known Kinstoniah, was nomi nated by a joint convention of the G. O. P. and Moosers here Thursday for the office of Representative in the Legislature, instead of for She riff, as was erroneously stated in The Free Press Friday. LITTLE GIRL SAVES ANOTHER FROM RIVER (Special to The Free Press) Washington. N. C, May 23. Pearl O'Neal, 12, rescued Marie Mahoney, another young girl, from Pamlico river here. The latter, member of a theatrical company, fell off a dock. Pearl O'Neal seized her by the hair when she came up and cried out for help. Men took the scared bud un hurt Marie from the water. BROOKLYN BRIDGE IS A PAYING INVESTMENT New York, May . 23. Brooklyn Bridge is 33 years old today. It las brought the city about $25,000,000 worth of revenue in nickels in that time. ' Since other bridges like it hare been opened, the revenue has not been so great There are now so many bridges like Brooklyn Bridge that it has to be singled out for the curious stranger in New York. Colored Clergymen Protcs Against (Separation of Races in Debate THE TIME NOT YET RIPE But Church Shrould Keep Divorcement In Mind Says Substitute Resolu tion Adopted Sharp Tilt Likely Today Divorcement of the races in the Episcopal Church was a lead ing topic before the East Caro lina Diocesan Council in St. Mary's church this morning. At the instance it is said of the General Convention, desiring to learn the sentiment of the local diocese in the matter, a commit tee was appointed and today i favorable report was made by the committee. Colored clergy men participated in the debate that followed. They unanimous ly opposed the move. They could see no benefit to accrue, they protested; certainly none to their race. The report was voted down. It was proposed to establish sepa rate missionary districts for the nc groes, each with its colored bishop. A substitute resolution introducer by Mr. . G. V. Cowper of Kiinston, stating that it should be the future policy of the church, to favor separa ti of the races, but that the time was not riipe, was adopted. Abolition of the ofiice of archdea con was proposed by Rev. Mr. Ash- by of Elizabeth Q;y. A committee was appointed, and a report is c peeted this afternoon. A lively tilt predicted. The Council of the Episcopal Dio cese of East Carolina, in annual con vention in St. Mary's church here, Monday afternoon hc4rdaTra4dres9 by Prof. Chas. H. Horty of the Uni versity of North Carolina on the subject of the church pension funJ. The movement for the fund has been very successfully conducted so fur, with the prospect of increasing it largely in future. Name Deputies. The Council named the following deputies and alternates to the C-en- eral Convention, (in order: Clergy men: Rev. R. B. Drane of Edenton, Rev. W. II. Milton of Wilmingn, Rev. J. H. Griffith of Kinston and Rev. W. E. Cox of Wilmington, de puties, and Rev. C. A. Ashby of Eli zabeth City, Rev. B. F. Huske of New Bern, Rev. T. P. Noe of Wil mington and Rev. J. S. Moody of Faycttcville, alternates. Laymen, W. G. Lamb of Williamston, B. R. Huske of Fayetteville, G. C. Royall of Golds boro and George B. Elliott of Wil mington, deputies, and R. W. Smiti of Hertford, E. K. Bishop of New Bern, T. II. Partrick, Jr., of Clin ton and R. R. Cotten of Greenville, alternates. A telegram of greeting and affec tionate good wishes was sent the Rev. Nathaniel Harding, the beloved veteran, who is rector of St. Peter's Washington, who was unable because of affliction to attend the Council's meeting here. Rev. Dr. H. L. Burleson of New York, 'editorial secretary of the Church Missions House, addressed the Council on the subject of mis sions. At night a service was held by Bishop T. (C Darst, who is presiding over the convention, and Rev. C. C. Kelsey of Belhaven.' Rev. W. E. Cox of Wilmington, secretary, made the report of the Missionary Execu tive Committee. He stated that good gains had been made in the dio cese, although only one new church at Nag's Head had been built- Archdeacon T. P, Noe of Wilming ton made a remarkable report on his (Continued en Tag Three) California and Ohio Have Candidates for the Presidency RAREST KIND OF FIGHT Already Started by Follow ers of Mrs. Sneath of Tif fin, and Mrs. Cowles of Los Angeles 20,000 In Attendance (By the United Press.) iNew York, May 23 A pitched bat Mr tie between the Far West and the Middle West, for the presidency of the Federated Women Clubs of Am erica, was under way in the mam moth Seventh Regiment armory here today even lefore President Mrs. Per cy V. Pennypacker of Texas whack ed the gavel that brought more or less silence to the ranks of the 20,000 clubwomen gathered from through out the country for the Federation's biennial national convention. Even at this early date the con test has simmered down to two candi dates who would succeed Mrs. Per- nypacker. They are Mrs. Samuel B. Sneath of Tiffin, Ohio, now first vice- president, and Mrs. Joseph Evans Cowles of Los Angeles, Cal. ! Both Mrs. Cowles and Mrs. Sneath have mobilized their campaign for ces with the schewdness of a Tam many politician; and both tiio floor and galleries ,. of the convention at :h opening hour were the scenes of as frenzied electioneering, jockeying for position, 'trading between delega tions and the like ns ever character ized a buzzfest of the Grand Old Par ty or apostle of the sign of the Don key. This election will be one of the most important pieces of business and there is no subject being discussed more earnestly than Uhe relative qualifications of the two women for the position. Big Armory Turned Over to the Convention. New York, May 23. No woman ever was permitted to more than step in, peek around and hurry out of the mammoth Seventh Regiment ar mory in this city until 20,000 of them from all over the United States trooped gayly in and took possession of it this morning for the biennial national convention of the Federated Women's Clubs of America. And they certainly shooed away that leak, somber barrenness that per vades bachelor, club and business quarters where women never go. From today to the second day o' June, the armory is given up to the jicnnial. which means that the col onel's room this morning is in the possession of Mrs. Pennypacker, na tional president, and that the mess room is not nearly large enough for the luncheon which will be served at noon every day, but had to have joined with it the band-room and the ibrary. BRIEFS IN THE NEWS OTHER EAST CAROLINA CITIES AND COUNTIES Work on good roads to cost $50,000 is to be started in Washington town ship, Beaufort county, in a day or two. .. The senior class at the East Caro lina Teachers' Training school won the Athletic Club's loving cup for general athletics. William Brady, a negro, pulled the bellcord on an Atlantic Coast Line passenger train in Onslow, county; the train was stopped so suddenly by the startled engineer that the pas senger were badly shaken up, and Brady, intoxicated, was arrested bv the cond actor and turned over to the New Dern police, i. People Already Wild With! Excitement and Enthusiasm Get Another Surprise With News Today of Duplica tion of Great .Victory Teutons Now-Hold Only One Fort-Eougnt All Night Harid-to-Hand Kaiser's Troops Fell Back Steadily Before Success-Maddened Defenders Tricolor of the Republic Waves Every where Nation Celebrates Greatest Gain Since the Marne Douaumont's FallJncited Great Offensive ? (By the United Press) Paris, May 23. The French tricolor floated every where today, celebrating the most striking French vic tory since the great Verdun battle began. Already work ed into a frenzy of excitement and enthusiasm over the victory on that portion of the front around Fort Douau mont, the second reason for the people's celebration came today when the war office announced that in an all-night battle of great ferocity the French drove the, Germans from all but the noreastern corner fort . The fiercest and bloodiest of hand-to-hand fighting characterized the great French victory. ,T . , FORMER KINSTONIAN CLAIMS FRAME-JUP JS. HIM FOR ASSEMBLY (Special to The Free Press) - " Goldsboro, May 23. Politics in Wayne is literally red hot, with the Slab) senatorial fight the center of interest. The aspirants for the Senate ere Matt EL AUen, representative in 'the last assembly: H. B. Parker, tutor ney .And jpeyctary..othe. Democratic Executive Committee; J. W. Thomp son, chairman of the board of trus tees of the State Hospital for the Colored Insane, and Sam. J. Itol erts of Mount Olive, who claims to be the farmer candidate. BLACK WHO WENT IN WATER TO SAVE HAT FOR CHILD DROWNED New Bern, May 23. An attempt to recover the hat of Mary Faulk ner, a little white girl, after it' had blown into Neuse river, cost Rich mond Rhodes, colored, his life. Rhodes an expert swimmer was overheat ed from work when he went over board. He wa3 seized with a cramp and went under. It was 30 minutes before his body was recovered. DREW TO BE SHAKESPE'RE IN MASQUE AT NEW YORK New York, May 23. John Drew will impersonate the character of Shakespeare in "Caliban by the Yel low Sands," a Shakespearean masque by Percy Mackaye, which will be given in the iCity College stadium for five performances beginning today A company of about 3,000 will take part in the celebration of the poet's centenary. It is expected 100,000 persons will see the performance. DEMOCRATIC BIG FOUR JERSEY NAMED TODAY (By the United Press) Trenton, N. J., May 23. Interest in the New Jersey presidential pri mary today centers about the selec tion of the Democratic Big Four to the St Louis convention. Although There is nothing definite about it, the places are expected to go to Governor Fielder. United State Senators Hughes and Martina and State Treasurer Groascup. Congress man Scully is ambitious to be in the quartet also. RICHMOND GETS SHORT i NAME FOR CHAUFFEURS , Richmond, Va., . May 23. They've found a new name for jitney bus dri vers in Richmond. They're calling 'em jitneurs,' for short SANDERSON NOT TO BE TRIED TILL THE AUGUST TERM COURT Slayer of Becton Gets Con tinuance Negro', Boy to Be Tried for Murder On ; Veesday-Progress of Superior Court , . The case of young David Lawson, colored, charged with killing another negro boy, was act for Wednesday afternoon in Superior Court j today. The case against Bryant Sanderson, while, charged with killing (Amos Becton. was continued to the Aug ust term. No important cases were taken up this morning. Many Cases Cleared Off Monday. The following cases were disposed of Monday: J. E. Dupree, assault, nol pros. Lonnie Jones, obtaining a marriage license by false represen tation, judgment suspended and battery with a deadly weapon, de fendant insane, jnol proa. Norfolk Southern Railroad, violation of law in unloading coal, nol pros. M. Wood, carrying a concealed weapon dismissed. E. W. Mincher, gambling, nol pros. Wm. Isler. assault on a woman, $20 and costs. Benjamin Faulkner, assault and battery, Inol pros. Ernest) Copper, bigamy, judg ment suspended and costs and order ed to divorce first wife, alleged to have been untrue. Jlen. Gardner, seduction, nol pros. First Degree Defendant Absent Margaret Partello, charged witll murder in one of the thre homicide cases up for trial, was not in court when her case was called. Her bond of $1,500 was ordered by the court to be forfeited. She was stated to be In Norfolk, too ill to travel. Coun sel for the woman say she will re if she is. able. ... BAPTISTS DECLARE FOR NATIONAL PROHMION Asheville, May 23. The Southern Baptist convention closed its 1916 session -here today and tonight mes sengers from the various Southern Baptist churches in which are en, rolled some 2,700,000 persons, were leaving for their fcomea." The convention, which set the high water mark of attendance with 2,125 registered messengers, was featured today by passage of resolutions ask ing ' a national ' prohibition law and urging that 'the District of Columbia be made 'prohibition territory. Subscribe in The Free Press.