-'
THE
mm
TJtte Horut Paper
Today's Newt Today
The IVeathet
1LY ir:
Fair Tonht aad Fri.V
VOL. XVIII-No. 51
.FIRST EDITION
KINSTON, N. C THURSDAY, AUGUST 10, 1916
FOUR PAGES TODAY s
PRICE TWO CENTS
FIVE CENTS ON TRAINS
R H
ITALIANS FOLLOW
UP SUCCESS; SLAVS
NARER STANISUU
Allies Report Gains On Both
Southern and Eastern ,
Fronts :'
100X FOR TRIESTE'S FALL
Kins Victor , at ant-Art
atioii Station TakenIm
portant Town Held By
Teutons to" Be. Hard
Fought Over ,
(By HiilaitsA Trent
Rome( Aug. lOFollowing up their
advantage gained yesterday, the Ital
ians have taken the Austrian aviation
station, six miles down the coast from
Goritz. The infantry is in dose on
tact with the Austrian right, attempt
ing to cut off And surround retreat
ing troops. -King
Victor . Emmanuel is at the
A. ' i- ' 1-1
iron I, is in repurteu. ;
Great demonstrations ' are occur
ring in Borne., The public believes th
capture of Goritz is only the begin
ning of a great move southward which
will culminate in the captirre . of Tri
este. ''tV!
Russians at Stanislau.
London, Aug. 10. The Russians
were only .three miles from Stanislau
yesterday morning, say dispatches
from Petrograd. The Austrians were
expected to make a determined stand
at this point and on the east bank of
-.the BjstriJ;a. If driven out of posi
tions the fall of Stanislau would be
rertainwith the Teutons' retirement
northward of the Dneister.
British Report Slight Gains.
i XondojviAug. 10 Further progress
has been made by the Allies north
west of Poaieres, where the Austral
ians yesterday penetrated enemy
..trencha for a distance of 200 yards
n a 600-yard front, according to
.General Haig. All local objectives!
.were gained and the gains consolidat
ed. .
French Progress.
Paris," Aug. 10 Despite fog andJ
rain the French progressed in the
Somme sector last night, advancing
in the region of Hemwoods. One hun
dred prisoners and six machine guns
were taken. There was an intermit
tent Jom?ardment on the Verdun
front, but no infantry engagements,
' ift. t, . . . ... . .
Russian Advance Unchecked.
Potrograd, Aug. 40. The right
wing of General Letchitasky's army
has reached Monestry along the Nis
ni railway, 12 miles northeast of
Stanislau, it is said officially. The
advancing center .has captured the
railway station at Chryplin, S miles
east of Stanislau. ., ., . ,
Lemberg Object New Offensive.
Petrograd, Aug., 10. General Let-;
chitseky, leaving the capture of Stan
islau to the center and left wings of
his army, is attempting to cross the
neighboring rivers to begin drive
against Lemberg, on the. north bank
of the Dneistej.. TJTeutonsare fall
ing back on Stanislau, blowing up
bridges' across the Bistritsa and pre
paring for a stand on the left bank.
THEIR GREAT-GREAT-GRANDCHPREN
WERE
1M(J OTE iGUESTS
. Representatives of five generations
were present at a reunion of the El
more family" Tuesday the home of
Mr. and Mrs. Joel Elmore, a promi
nent Bucklesberry couple. - Two hun
dred members of the family, are said
to have been presents The 50th na
tal anniversary of Mrs.. I.,Vause,,
daughter ?f Mr, and Mrs. Elmore,
was celebrated' simultaneously. Mr.
Elmore is 88 years of age nd Mrs.
Elmore 87. Children, grandchildren,
great-grandchildren and great-greatgrandchildren
of the popu'ar old
folks were present , the happy re
union. A number of photosrraDhs
taken, a fine country
dinner
served nf nncWi ,mu. a.i .
fcy member of the party. . - I
WILL START
PRESIDENT
fBy the United Press).
Washington, Aug. 10. Suffra
gettes and insurgents will begin
a national billboard campaign
against Wilson. The boards will
be placarded, 'Vote Against the
Democratic Party. .Te Democrat
ic party blocks the way to free
dom of American women. , A
million billboards will be leased.
GUN CLUB PURCHASES
BIG LOT CARTRIDGES
' The Kinston Gun Club in the' few
fired between 10,000 and 12,000
rounds of ammunition, it is said by a
member. Fifteen thousand ; cartrid
ges have just been purchased toy the
club. - In the hooting at Pawott's
recently the members have averaged
80 per cent, of hits, the same mem
ber roughly .'estimates. There are
now 62 members.
LOCAL HENS ON STRIKE;
ALMOST EGGLESS CITY
A local egg famine in the past 48
hours has .driven the wholesale price
from 26 to 25 cents. Wednesday it
was almost impossible' te secure an
egg in the city Some persons tele
phoned to the country and were able
to procure enough to supply their
immediate Jieeds, but no. more.. In
some instances farmers stated they
Could furnish none. The condition
was little better today.
CONFEREES ON NAVY
BILL
Washington, Aug. 10 The con
ferees are deadlocked on the na
val bill. The House conferees
oppose equipment of Norfolk and
other navy yards for construction.
The administration is expected to
insist on construction equipment.
CORNUCOPIA ISNT
BRIMFUL THIS YEAR
No Excess of Anything on Local
Produce Market But Shortage In
Some Linea Handsome. Prices
Paid by Merchants for a
of Things .
Number
The shortage ,of some kinds of .pro-1
duce is quite noticeable on the local I
market now. High prices are ob-
taining for some, while it is difficult 1
or impossible to procure a few kinds
of seasonable vegetables at all. The
wholesale prices quoted by reputable
dealers today were
Tomatoes. 10 to 15 cents a. dozen.
Roasting ears, 12 1-2 cents a dozen.
Onions, $1 a bushel.
Peaches, good fruit, 50 cents a bas
ket. .v. " :: '
,Cabbage, native, 3 cents a pound. ,
Prime notatoes. $2 to $2.50 a bar
rel.
L'atUr beans, 15 cents a quart
Peanuts, Virginia, 4 1-2 cents:
Danish and improved spanisn, ae
pound. .- v -
Add the retailer' jirofit and that
the high cost of living has become a
.little higher still swiff be apparent v.
Melons are bringing "respectable"'
prices, to s8y the least -Meats' are
about steady. The : bountiful jbean
crop was one satisfaction off .-the sum-
mer to consumers, but that hajs gone,
excent for butteT. beans' which are
not overly plentiful. -
RffliBUCANS REFUSE ;
SEPTR PJOURTONT
N (By tha .United Tnu) f"
Washington, Aug. 10-r-The Repub
iican caucus today declined to accept
th nrooosal for a September - ad-
joumment of Congress.
mm
SEEK COMPEL SMITii
TO TELL OF L.&NS
. ... (
C O N TB J B U T ION 5
Brief Filed In District Su
' preme Court to Make the
President of System Talk,
Charges of Political Acti
vities
I
Washington, Aug. 10. A brief for
the Interstate Commerce Commission
in its case to compel Milton H. Smith,
the president of the Louisville and
Nashville Railroad, to answer a que
tion as to the road's political activi
ties, was filed in the district supreme
court today.
The case is the result, of charges
brought by Senator Luke Lee of Ten
nessee of political corruption and bri
bery throughout the South. Smith
refused to tell the commission about
the road's political contributions.
PAPAL SHIP SAILS
SEAS FIRST TIME
FORTY-SIX YEARS
V
Rome, Angust 9 For the first
time since 1870, when the popes Jost
Rome, a papal ship today sails the
high seas. Because of its initial mis
sion it is called the Nuncius. It was
first chartered to carry 'Mgi:. Vassal
lod Torregrossa from Spain to Ar
gentine. He is the new Apostolic In
ternuncio to the South American re
public. ' .
The Vatican has officially notified
tha different governments of the ex
Istence of the Nuncius. The neutral'
ity of the Holy See is respected. It
slOTIahdef a 'guarantee of imijranity
from all the belligerent powers. The
papal colors of yellow and white fly
from its mast head.
Vatican circles call the papal ship
a wartime necessity for the "safe con
duct of the business of the Holy Fath
er." Whether it will be used after
the coming of peace is a question,
they say. Many others, however, at'
tach the utmost significance to this
unique move on the part of Benedict
They declare the Nuncius has come to
stay. In it they see the possible in
auguration of a new papal policy.
NEW YORK SUPERSEDES
PORT, FIGURES PROVE
Washington, Aug, 9. New York
City has usurped London's proud po
sition as the foremost port in the
world the only door of commerce
through which $2,000,000,000 trade is
flowing annually. Figures from the
New York and London " commerce
journals available today confirm this
assertion
During the fiscal year ending June
80, 1915, imports and exports to the
total of,, $2,169,000,000 .passed
through the great American metropo-
Ilia, while London during the corres-
ponding 1914 calendar year register
ed a foreign trade of $1,485,607,410.
New York's exports reachedrduring
the period, 11,193,581,000 as against
London's $262,655,300. , (;
Britain's first pott, however, main
tains ,the import supremacy, with : a
total of .$1,222,952,1 JO.. . NewYork'a.
imports were $975,837,4241. s
C VC f AI ADC AlTFfT
t
GROWING YOUNGSTERS
Cleveland, Aug. 9. If your little
girl tells a fib or hops the ice wagon,
buy her a pals blue pinafore. If your-r
small boy disobeys and has to be
taken otatto the woodshed by his fond
papa regularly have his bedroom pa
pered a sky fclue. If you want to do
some hard mental concentratiop hang
a yellow curtain across the window.
This is the advice of Rev.. J. F.,rum
bine of the Psycho-Science church in
this city. . , - .. .
, "Clear red makes folks affectionate
and dark red makes them motional,"
Dr. Grumbine stated. "White makes
folks feel spiritual and pure. Every
color has its effect on the human mind.
Blue is the color that-will' help
the child go tlie right road."
RAllAOAb WORKERS' 4
DONT GIVE INCH;
jNSIST upon all
By tha United Press)
New York, Ang. 10. The Rail
road Brotherhoods are "standing
firm," armed with the power to
strike. The trainmen will insist
upon theidemands "in full.
There was no change in the at
titude of the representatives of
the ''men here today, and nothing
was said or done to indicate- that
full concessions would be made by
the more than 200 companies in-
.teres ted. ' , j4'
HUGHES APPEALS TO
NON-PARTISAN FARM
VOTE OF NORTHWEST
Greeted by. Big Crowd Till
ers of Soil at Fargo Can
didate Sticks to Starched
Linen, Which Succumbs
to Heat
(By the United Press)
Fargo, N. D A'Ug. 10. 5harles E.
Hughes is out from the East to cap
ture the (Westerit farmer vote. He
Was given a royal welcome here todaj
He set out to win the North Dako
ta farmers' non-partisan league. Far-
mers from a wide territory round
about arrived In automobiles to hear
the candidate expound the doctrines
of the Republicans.
Despite the heat, Mr. Hughes stuck
to his "biled" shirt, standing collar
and wh'ite vest. The starched linen
soon wilted.
BULLETINS
(By the United Press)
BIG EXCHANGE OF
PRISONERS.
: - l
London, Aug. 10. England and
Germany have reached an agree
ment to exchange' all prisoners
over forty-five years old, regard
less of numbers. Lord Cecil today
announced in the House of Com
mons. Arrangements are being
sought to exchange prisoners of
military age, he said. ; .
OING ON IN OTHER
TOWNS AND COUNTIES
OF EAST CAROLINA
The trial of W. R. Hopewell,
charged with poisoning his wife,
Mrs. Rachel Hopewell, may come up
at a two-weeks' term of Craven coun
ty. Superior Court'to convene on Sep
tember 4, says the New Bern Sun-
Journal. It is expected that Judge E.
B. Wine of Hickory will preside.
Craham Wetherington, a whit
youth, had a leg caught in a machine
at a brick yard at Hyman's Wednes
day, crushing it so badly that the
limb had to bs amputated. The indi
cations are that he will recover.
Seven men absent without' leave
from Camp Glenn have been arrested
at New Bern within the past two or
three days.
REMIUM LIST OF THE
STATE FAIR PRINTED
The premium list of the 56th State
Fair at Raleigh has been printed and
is .being dalivered. The fair will be
held in the four days beginning Octo
ber 17. Premiums are generous,
ranging from $1 to $20 for cash
prizes. .
Features of this year s exhibit wit
he the better babies' contest,, a big
free attraction, "Bombardment; by
an Aeroplane," and other thms. -
The officials of the fair for this
year are Leonard Tufti of Pinehurst,
President; Joseph E. Pogue of Ra-
eiph, Secretary, and C. B. Denson
f r.-.'!jrh. Treasurer.
MACADAM ROADS TOO
EXPENSIVE FOR USE
IN CITY OR COUNTRY
Says United States Office of
RoadsFacts and Figures
on- Construction Experi-
'enced Engineer Is Neces
sary
f (By the United Press)
Washington, August 10. "The
macadam road," said the U. S. Office
of Public Roads today, "is particular
ly adapted to 'main highways con
necting centers' of population, but is
not satisfactory for city streets, and
i too expensive for rural roads other
than main highways or pikes." The
department has been investigating.
(From 12 ,to 15 foet is recommended
as a suitable width, provided tho road
Is flanked on each side with firm
shoulders from 3 to 5 feet wide, to
prevent shearing of the sides by
wheels.
The macadam method of road con
struction was first introduced about
the beginning oft the nineteenth con
tury in England by a Scotchman nam
ed John Louden JTcAdam,
The chief features of this construe
tion, which has since become one of
tho foremost methods of road-building
jn every country, of the world, ere
raised, .thoroughly drained, and
crowned earth foundation; a'subsur-,
face of broken-stone fragments, not
larger than 21-2 inches in " diameter
and'of uniform size; a surface bind
ing "of stone dust and screenings.
During the last forty years this
method has been modified and the
stone fragments are graduated - in
gizs with the coarser stones at the
bottom. . f .
Recently various bitumjnous prep
arations have been added to the sur
face of binders. Heayy petroleum
oils, asphalts, bituminous cements
and tar mixtures are now used large
ly for this purpose." The addition of
some such binding material renders
the road impervious to the damaging
action of water and forms a hard,
smooth, resilient surface.
Although it formerly was .thought
necessary to surface the road with a
layer of macadam from 8 to 12 inches
in depth, Uncle Sam's road experts
declared . tne aurtace snouid oe as
thin as is consistent with durability
-not over fi inches deep .in any case
and often only three.' This saving of
surfacing material greatly lowers the
cost of the road, Without detracting
from its wearing qualities in the
east, they contend.
The road-bed should be of porous
material, well-drained, and should be
frpe from clay or loam.
Grades exceeding 6 feet to every
100 feet of road are considered exces
sive for heavy traffic. Curves with
less than 200 feet radius should be
avoided. Build around the slope of a
hill not over it. Build as straight
as possible, always considering grad
ing first. A special recommendation
Is made by the Office of Public Roads
that the surface crossing of railroad
tracks be eliminated through culverts
or overhead bridges.
Trap rock is considered by the gov
ernment experts as the best for road
building purposes, although some
granites and the harder limestones
give good results. . The 'United States
of Public Road tests samples of rock
submitted to it without charge, and
furnish advice as to the fitness of
any sample for road building.
The cost is entirely dependent on
local , conditions and the availability
of materials. However, an estimate
of the cost of the Inacadam surface,
foundation and drainage costs elimi
nated, places the average expenditure,
where imported trap rock is used, at
approximately $3,000 . to . $5,000 per
mile for a 15-foot road with an aver
age depth of 5 inches. . Where a good
local stone is immediately available,
the cost of the surface may be as low
as $1,500 ,to $3,000 per mile.
In Massachusetts, the actual cost
of imported trap rock, in place and
roiled was $1.70 a ton. covering 3.13
square yards of surface at 5 inches
in depth. Local stone was secured in
this instance at $1.22 a ton.
Construction of macadam roads as
of any other kind, in the opinion of j
the U. S. Road Bureau snouid always j
RICH PHILADELPHIA
MAN MURDERED AND
BODY LEFT AT DOOR
(By the United Press)
Philadelphia, Aug. 10. Mys
tery surrounds the death of the
wealthy imtarance agent, clubman
and society man, Henry Franken
field. whose body was found ly
ing across the steps of his resi
dence. Deep gashes on a temple
pointed to a brutal murder. His
jewelry was untouched. The mo
tive is a mystery.
Cummings Children Make Hit.
The Cummings Children," ' the
four youngsters of Mrs. Eva Cum
mings who. under thoir mother's cha
peronago, recently wont on the road
with a polite vaudeville act, are spend
ing the half week in a Washington, N.
C., theater. Their stunt has been well
received here and in other places.
Request Quiet.
Persons living on College street
between Washington and Lenoir ave
nues request that autoists drive quiet
ly and refrain from using horns on
that stretch of street because of the
serious illness of a resident, whose
condition might 'be made worse by
noise. ' .
COTTON EXPORTS.' f
Washington, Aug. 9. Cotton
exported in the week .ending Au
gust 5 was 94,000 bales, against
37,000 in the corresponding week
last year.
WHEAT RISES AGAIN
AND DIME BREAD
ALMOST CERTAINTY
(By the United .Press)
Chicago, Aug. 10. Flour today
advanced fifty cents a barrel and
fifteen cents on "big sacks." The
, commodity was advanced $2 a
barrel within the month. Ten
cent bread is probable.
ARMY WANTS A.& M.
GRADS. FOR OFFICERS
Adjutant-General Advises That 1,500
New Second Lieutenants Are Need
ed and That Students of N. C. Col
lege Are Eligible Prompt Action
Necessary
(Special to The Free Press)
West Italeigh, Aug. 10. President
W. C. Riddick of the A. A M. Col-
ege has just received notification
from the Adjutant-General that there.
are now 1,500 vacancies in tha rank
of second lieutenant in the United
States army. The new bill authoriz
ing the enlargement of the standing
army has caused many former second
lieutenants to be promoted to the
rank of first lieutenant.
In a letter to Prof. Riddick the Ad-
utant-General states that there will
be a competitive examination held on
August 21 for these appointments,
and also that all students and gradu
ates of the A. & M. Collego will be
eligible for appointments, proviued
they can pass the mental and physical
examinations. The letter continues
as follows: v J'
1. About 1500 vacancies now exist
in tha grade of second lieutenant in
the army. Under existing laws many
officers appointed to these vacancies
will be promoted to the grade of first
lieutenant in the near future.
2. The educational requirements
for entrance into the army as lieu
tenant are contained in General Or
ders No. 64, copies of which can Jbe
had by application to the Adjutant
General at Washington, D, C.
3. The examination will be held on
August 21, 1916, and prompt action
on the part of an applicant will be
necessary. - .''.
be under the direction of an expert
enced . road engineer, if best results I
are to be obtained. . ' j .,
0 HUNDRED THO T
TO HAVE .BEEN LOST
IN FLOODED
Small Streams' In West Vir
ginia Become Raging Riv
ersFifteen , i Thousand
Without Shelter Num
vber Bodies Recovered
(By ft Ualted Fmh)
Huntington, W. Va, Aug. 10. 3ov-
erno Hatfield today ordered two more
companies of the second infantry to
the flood district VTwo had ' already
been sent.
Although Chariton (t,his. .afternoon
reports only Ahirty dead, "the death
list is believed to exceed one hundreds
Over thirty bodies have bsen recov
ered. The property doss .may .reach
two and a half million dollars. , The
floods were caused by a cloudburst ki
the worst etorm in the history of the
State. The militia wi)l .supply ,food
and tents for shelter. ,. .... c ,-. ,
Charleston, W.. Va., Aug. 4Q Two
hundred persons are believed .to have
been drowned in the Cabin Creek, and
Paint Creek Valley floods. ' Small
streams are turning Into raging riv-'
ers. The Kanawha river is Continu
ing to rise still higher. A hundred
homes ihave been .carried away.
Fifteen thousand people ;ara .shel
terless. Ten or fifteen bodies .have
been recovered. ,
FIREMEN DO HONOR TO
CRACK RACING OUTFIT
East Kinston Company Tender . Suc
cessful Athletes Brunswick Stew
, and Members Say -Nice ,Thlngs ,to
!y Boys ,Who Won cjpry for Them
selves and the QJd Town , . ,
The .East Kinston Hose -Company
Wednesday evening at 8 o'clock .tend
ered the, racing team,of the company .
a Drunswick.atew. ,Atouft.3Qypein4 ,
were present, and tho occasion was
most enjoyable one. The stew was
prepared by Abe Willis, J: a locally
famous chef who is as conscientious
in matters of pepper and ealt and
proper proportions of the other in
gredients that go into the delectable
decoction as are th fire .laddies when
they attack the lurid fiend. The fine
young athletes who comprised the
company's team at the recent State
tournament in .Raleigh .wer , made ,
much of at the feast. Secretary Carl
Pridgen paid them a handsome trib
ute in a nifty little talk. The East
Kinston boys, to reprint a bit of an
cient history, covered themselves, the
organization and the city with glory
at the tournament. It .would have
been a disaster had they failed ' to
take prize money, however, 'for it is
their habit to earn that and fame.
Besides the stew the firemen had. ci
gars of a good brand and . a talkfest
in which was summed up, the achieve-
ments of tournament racers of thi
year and other years. E. B. Lanier
was captain of the racing team at
the recent tournament. Presiding on
Wednesday night as master of cere
monies was Cap'n Joe itennedy of the
East Kinston Company. V , t
The members of this company
which has made a proud record dur- ;
ing the several years since it was or
ganised, include leading citizens of
the section of the city East. of Queen
street. They have a comfortable
house sheltering well-kept and effi
cient equipment, located in , an ideal
place. The members, nearly all of
whom were present at Wednesday
night's affair, are J...C. Xennedy,'
captain; H. P. Fort, assistant fore
man; C W. Pridgen, secretary; Lon
nie Buck, H, D. (Mabe, H, V. Al
len, JVank Brown, J. F. West, W. C. -Quipn,
L T. Warters, W, E. Arnold,
E . B . Lanier, J. R. Weeks, Vance
Jackson, Z. L. Cannady, W. C. Sut
ton, H. G Sutton, W. Ki West-
brook, Frank Hay, B. E. Taiton,
Stonewall Westbrook, and R. F. HilL
Rather Warm.
The maximum temperature
toJay
Jwas 93; Wednesday H was P2,