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FREE
. iiie Heme Paper
VroMMy Bain,
VOL. XVHI. No. 136
SECOND EDITION
KINSTON, N. C FKIDAY, DECEMBER 8, 1916
PRICE TWO CENTS .-r
FIVE CENTS ON TRAINS v
FOUR PAGES TODAY
GOVERNMENT FINDS
VICIOUS ILD'G UP
TAFT MAKES SPEECH
TO STATE WRITERS
LLOYD- GEORGE HAS
PERSHING WILL NO
BEING BUILT fi
AMERICA WILL TAKE
MIGHT ATTEMPT TO
ROUMANlAi'Iillll
L BE AUIRIGIIT W!
FULL SUPPORT ALL
GET VILLA, UNLESS
FURTHER ACTION IN
BRING COLLEGE TO
OF Fi
AT THE UNIVERSITY
HANDS IN HIS WORK
VILLA GETS IN WAY
U-BOAT CONTROV'SY
CITY FROM WILSON
DA
L
PRESS:
ill
iiWnl Collusion of Cer-
AIIVm
tain Interests' to Rob
Public
'DAMAGING EVIDENCE' HAD
Freight Car Shortage, Comes
Tn Widespread Unlaw
ful Speculation Details
Kept Secret by the Inves
tigators
By the Jnited Press)
Washington, Dec. 8.The
Government already has
"damaging evidence" of
widespread illegal specula
tion in the food markets of
the country, a high official,
intimately connected with
the food price probe, today
said tp the United Press.
Details were refused, ex-
c pnt. when this omctai ex
plained that the investiga
tion tends to show "gross
abuse of transportation fa
cilities."
He declared that the inquiry tends
to .hnw "certain interests able to
control to some extent the movements
nf laxjpB numbers of freight cars
h ve been acting in vicious illegal col
lusion to withhold food supplies from
the large markets, notably Chicago.
Tells of What United States
Must r0 Up Affainst When
War is Ended Many
Scribblers Attending Institute
COMMUNITY TREE
AT CHRISTMAS SURE
Kinston -wilj have a community
Christmas tree again this year. That
la definite, although there has been
very little publicity of it.
'The Mothers' Club Thursday after
noon discussed plans for the event. It
is proposed to have a larger tree than
last year, and have It elevated on
a platform. The full plans will be
announced shortly.
MELODISTS OF STATE
IN FAVOR UNIFICATION
By H. GaK Braxton)
Chapel Hill, N- C, Dec. 8.
Hon. William Howard
Taft former President of
the United States, delivered
a most interesting address
last night to the newspaper-
men attending tne nrsi in
stitute for lonrnahsts in
North Carolina, at the Uni
versity here. He spoke on
"Our World Position," out-
ining what in his opinion
will be the problems con-
frontincr the world power?
at the conclusion of the war
in Europe.
Mr. Taft dwelt upon the develop
ment of tlje American Nation, its
possibilities and the dangers con
fronting it, and agreed with the
President that the position of a neu
tral in a world war is a very unsatis
factory position to be in.
This morning President Edward K.
Graham of the University formally
welcomed the scribes to the institu
tion. Mrs. Al. Fair-brother of Fairbroth
er's Everything discussed the news
paper and the woman reader. She
would eliminate edjectives from the so
cial column, Which won the approval of :
the newspapermen.
lEditor Home of Rocky Moflnt spoke
pn ths problems of the "near-city
paper.
Prof. E. C. Branson of the Urriver
sity was another speaker, having for
his topic "The Newspapers and North
Carolina," laying stress pon State
patriotism, etc.
Between 50 and 100 editorial writ
ers, news ana city editors and otner
newspapermen are here for the insti
tue, which will close Saturday. Ses
sions are being held in the Dialetic
Literary Society hall. t
The Press Institute News is a daily
being published in connection Willi
the school. It is filled with tel'grnnh-
ic news and "local" matter contribut
ed by the "student" scribes.
Parliament Will Be Over
whelmingly Behind the
New Regime
PUBLIC APPLAUDS CHANGE
All Doubt Disnellod En
gland Takes Readily to
New Premier and His
Plans for Conduct of the
War
(By the United Press)
London, Dec' 8. All doubt that
Lloyd-George will have tha complete
support of his new government in
Parliament was swept away today
when liberal party members formal
ly resolvod to support the new re
gime in the prosecution of ths war,
The action means that Lloyd-George
will be not only backed by the Un
ionists and the Laboritcs 324 votes
out of 070 in the House of Commons,
but also by the liberal block of votes,
L!('iO more.
I'ubllc With Premier.
London, Dec. 8. Lloyd-George to
day stood assured of success In his
foimation of the new government.
The very promptness with which he
surmounted all obstacles in the way,
such as "reconstruction," served to
solidify ths nation behind him.
Of Course, There is Noth
ing to Hinder Genera
Picking Him Up Should
Nice Little Opportunity
Present
(Special to The Free Press)
Durham, N. C Dec. 8. The North
Carolina Methodists yesterday vot
ed a resolution authorizing the pre
sentation of a plan for a $100,000
endowment fund for next year, took
action to increase the incofne of the
Raleigh Christian Advocate, and
adopted a resolution favoring unifi
cation of the Northern and Southern
churches. Dr. L S. Massey was re
elected editor of the Advocate. Dr.
John R. Stuart urged better support
of "worn-out preachers." Rev. J. L.
Cunningham of Elizabeth City in an
address last night estimated that 79
per cent, of church members are in
active.
HE LOOKS AT THINGS
FROM A NOTHER ANGLE
SINCE HE CAME HERE
COTTON
About 75 bales of cotton were sold
here Friday, at prices ranging as high
as 19.40.
New York futures quotations were:
Open. Close,
Jn 19.66 19.06
Mar 19.84 19.25
May 19.95 19.47
July 20.01 19.52
Oct- ......... .17.70
1895
GERMANS CONFINE ,
; CARDINAL fiLEROER
Amsterdam, via London, T)ec. 7.
Cardinal Mercier, Primate of Bel
riurt, b confined to his palace by the
German authorities, according to the
.frontier correspondent of the Tele
raf, who saya he hears this on
sood authority.; The reason given is
' metim Uktn-bf the- Cardinal
falnst the deportation of Belgians.!-
Several years ago there drove into
Kinston a Jones county plantsr with
a Wagohload of hams. He began dis
posing of them in the rear of the
courthouse, asking 25 cents a pound.
One prospective purchaser whistle:!
in surprise and appeared to be shock
ed. "I wish,' said the indignant far
mer, "that they were 50 cents a pound
and you could eat five dollars worth
at a meal." That planter has since
moved to Kinston.
This week, according to one of the
former ruralist's best friends, he com
plained 'bitterly of the price of meat.
The incident at the courthouse was
called to his attention. "Yes, but I
was a producer then; now I'm a blast
ed consumer," explained the ex-farmer.
LOOKS NATURAL AND
ATTRACTS ATTENTION
THOUGH HE CROAKED
The University of North Carolina's
medical department has a fine "sub
ject" coming to it in the "stiff" of a
colored man who was murdered near
Kinston about 10 days ago. It's liv
ing relatives, if it has any, have fail
ed to claim it. Reposing in the Wood
und.rtPking establishment on North
Queen street, having been embalmed,
the lute lamented ha3 become very
popular ?ince his idemise. If one
darky has viewed the remains "two
thousand have." The oblidgin-g man
agement tolerates fhe visitors. The
man had few friends here; he was a
comparative stranger, but two dusky
damsels gave as their excuse for
all hp the fact that he was such a
nice young gen'man" in life. One
l.lerly fellow called at night, but'
hesitated when he was Invited to en-
t:r, unaccompanied, the darkened
mo"gue 0! tne place. 1113 curiosity
s uppermost, however, and he
peaded with the proprietor, "Boss,
an't vou 'commodate an old nigger?"
(By the United Press)
Washington, Dec. 8. While the
orders to "get Villa" still stand, the
War Department today let it ba known
that it does not expect General
'ershing to take any fresh steps to
ward hunting the Will-o-the-wisp un
ess mere is practical certainty or a
victory.
The .reported killing of Americans
recently does not affect the expedition
t;nless there is a general alteration
of policy, which will come only if
he Northern Mexican situation be
comes intolerable.
HOUSTON SEES NO
GREAT DANGER IN
FOOD SITUATION
State Department Intends
to Have Show Down and
That Soon
NEGOTIATIONS BE BRIEF
Will Waste No
in Marina and
Cases Analysis
of Berlin's Pledges to the
U. S.
Lansing
Words
Arabia
Christians to Enlarge Lead
ing Educational Institu
tion Influential Com
munity of Them Here
Entertain Hope Getting
It
Dr. M.
Dr. W. S.
(By the United Press)
Washington, Dec. 8. The food suji
ply of the Nat-en is discussed by Da
vid F. Houston, Secretary of Agri
culture, in his r.nnual report for the
fiscal year endea June 30, 1916. The
Secretary states it is notable that.
with the exception of meat and dairy
products, the per capita production
of the leading iood commodities, not
withstanding the increase In popula
tion, has remained approximately the
same or has Increased. It is grati
fying to note, he adds, that the alarm
ing decline in beef production reached
its lowest point in 1913, nnd that
since that time ti ere has been a ma
terial increase, while there has been
marked advance in the number of
swino since the census year 1st':).
The number of sheep has continued
to decline, but only to a slight extent.
The number of animals slaughtered
and the quantity of meat prochicts
under Goveirm nt inspection during
the past fiscal year are the largest
in the history of the service. This
rnavier slaughtering has been accom
panied by an 'increase in the remain
ing stack cf animals. He points out
that with all the agencies how avail
able for improving agriculture there
is ground for optimism as to the abil
ity of the Nation not only to supply
itse'f with focd, but increasingly to
mti't the needs of the world.
A. Smith, President, and
Martin, a faculty member,
of the Atlantic Christian College at
Wilson, the leading Institution of the
Christian church (Disciples) in North
Carolina, were here Thursday night
to confer with resident trustees of the
college and Pastor B. P. Smith of
(By the United Press) Gordon Street Christian church con
I ... -v n hi.
Washington, Dec. 8. The Admini- cermng tne institution, wr. omnn
stration a present intention in respect
went to Bellnven, where he will re-
to tne uerman American submarine -t ,
1 urn 111 uiiuiL iviisuiiiajr
situation is to get a complete ?nov- It hacame known following the con-
down on just how far reaching Ger- ference that more or less important
many'a pledges to America are. This additions are to be made to the col-
was revealed by the State Depart- lege. The exact nature of these was
ment in indicating that this Govern- not disclosod.
ment intends to engage in further, It also became rumored that Kin
though probably brief diplomatic ne- ston has an eye upon the instttu-
otiations. tion and a covetous eye, at that. Kin
1
Britain has notified Secretary Lan-1 .Hon might be willing to give a con-
smg tnat tne Marina was not unuer piaerame tract or inna ana a nirty
the British requisition or charter. I bonus to fetch the college, ytt in iti
Mr. Lansing therefore, believes the infancy, to this city. Atlantic Chris
. .1
submarine question to be seriously I tian College has not much land to
complicated since American rights I spare now; tt may eventually tieed
are involved In Both the Marina and
Arabia cases.
NEXT VA.-CAR0L1NA
GAME CHAPEL HILL
more apace. ine plant Is worth.,
oughly estimated, $100,000. This
city, it is whispered on the best of
authority, may possibly try to kid
nap the baby before it grows more
lusty.
Savedi Its Hide m5etttrif
Away From Germans at.
Buclwrest ,
WiS MASTEEUf RPEAT
; . . -3, .inn
il i
Reinforcements for Teutons
in Balkans Massw'pp-
fensiTO
Forces
Anticipaied 77
Diverted" From
Eoumania
Richmond, Dec. 1. President Jra,
ham of the University of North Caro
lina today announced that the annual
Virpinia-Ncrth Carblina Thanks
giving football game will not be play
ed again at iKicnmona, wnere it nas
been staged for many years. The
1917 game will be at Chapel Hill, N.
C, nnd the 1918 contest at Charlottes-
rille, Va.
LOT TO BO FOR THE
WTi YET, DANIELS
TELLS THE CONGRESS
WOMAN'S PEACE PARTY
PL ANS HELP END WAR
LLOYD- GEORGE TELLS
KING HE'S WILLING
BULLETINS
AMERICAN HANGED
BY BANDITS IN MEXICO
El Paso, Tex., Dec. 7. Guillennb
Snyman, son of the late Gen. W. D.
Snyman, of Boer war fame, was'shot
an j killed by Villa bandits at his
ranch near San Pablo de Mecqui, ac-
cordiag to a message received by his
friends on the border today.
Snyman was the owner of a big al
falfa' ranch near MecquL - '
Howard Gray, an American min
ing man, was nangea ai irarrai y
Villa bandits when they entered that
town November 5, according to a prl
vata telegram received here, and lat
er substantiated bjr two foreigners
from that place.
(By the United Press)
MAN-OF-WAR GIVEN UP.
Paris, Dec. 8. The French
battleship Suffron is officially
classified as lost.
London, Dec. 7. David Lloyd
George, at Buckingham' Palace to.
iiignt, iormany Kissea tno Kings
hands on his acceptance of the office
of Prime Minister and First Lord of
in an unexpectedly short time the
new Premier .sees his way to the
formation of an administration, and
he probably was able to submit to
the King a tentative list of the prin
cipal proposed Ministers.
SIX THOUSAND WILL
mi!T nnnnrn
nun DUiiucii;
(By the United Press)
Washington, Dec. 8. Six
thousand national guards
men will be sent home from
the border immediately to
be mustered out, it ' is an
nounced. This is the larg
est movement of its kind
yet- No troops have been
designated to take .their
place. No troops ; from
North Carolina are involv-
'ed. - : : .
MAYORS TO MEET IN
JANUARY; WILL ASK
SPECIAL LEGISLATION
(By W. J. Martin)
Ths Executive Committee of the
Carolina Municipal League In session
here today called the annual meeting
of the association for January 10 to
11 and provided for a special com
mittee of five to be appointed later
to prepare tk tentative bill far gener
al .machinery for municipal govern
ment under the Constitutional Amend
ments. , .
, The bill will provide the machin
ery for commission, the mamk:erial
and aldermanic forms with power for
wious municipalities to adopt either
desired through popular vote. Twenty? !
(By the United Prs)
Washington, Dec. 8. Formulation
of a list of proposals to Congress
looking toward termination of the
world war will constitute the princi-
busines3 of the Woman's National'
Peace Party, which convened here to,
day for a three-day session.
Among the proposals to be consider'
ed, as already announced, are:
One Creation of a joint commis
sion of experts representing Japan,
China and the United States, to study
issues between the countries.
Two Recommendation of action
toward immediate convening of the
Third Hague Conference.
Third The principle that foreign
the .investor.
Fourth Passage of the law advo
cated by the' American Bar Associa
tion, providing Federal control of
Aliens,
Miss Jane Adams will preside and
address the Congress on phases of
"Internationalism."
(By the Unfted Press)
Washington ,Dec. 8. After recount
ing in detail the phenomenal progress
of the iNavjr1 Department during the
past year, Secretary Daniels, in his
annual rrport to Congress, concludes
with a solemn caution that it be re
membered that the tremendous in
crease in ships and personel author
ized by Congress is still to be carried
out. And he appeals that there be
no "t-laxation of effort until It has
become an actuality.
"I feel it my duty," writes the Sec
retary, "to warn as solemnly as I
may against the danger that lies in a
possible feeling on the part of our
people that the Navy has now been at
tended to, has been placed where It
b3; orgs among the great navie; of
tn world, and that there is nothing
f'l- er to be done."
Secretary Daniels advocates an in
ternational agreement to end compe
titive and costly naval construction
and insists that "until the great navy-
building countries make a practical.
agreement to a reduction of arma
ment our country must steadily in
crease its naval strength."
CHANNUKAH-
FESTIVAL
OF DEDICATION
NEW YORK WANTS THE
COMMERCIAL MEETING
The Jewish Feast of Dedication
(Channukah) commences at sindjwu
Tuesday, December 1!) and lasts tor
eight days. It celebrates the sue
cessful ending of a war against re
ligious tyranny. Its predominant
message is religious liberty. In the
year 162 before the present era, the
Norfolk, Dec. 7. Upon the arrival I Syrian king, Antiochus Epiphanes,
here today of the advance guard of et "P statue of a pagan deity in
the New York delegates to the eighth the Jewish TemPle of Jerusalem and
1 triOfl to fnmnpl tho .Taws tn wnrshm it
annual convention of the Southern .... . , , . . . ,.,
and abandon their own historic faith.
Commercial Congress which meets this effort at forcing an alien religion
here December 11, headed by W. S. opon the Jewish people provoked a
(By the United Press)
London, Dec, 8. JFxesh detail of
the German occupancy oi ucnarw
today added to the helief that tho
Innminiin retirement was mastef-
vuu...u.. .
fully xecuted with minimum lasses.
The Roumanian army ia stU, intact
With its neorganlzation and equip
ment It may again becomo a frfjn-
dable force.
New Offensive by Germans in
Balkans. .r
London, Dec. 8. The rnjjlna
along the whole MonastW' front hva
been strongly reinifowed toy troops
presumably diverted from (Die: Rou
manian theatre of war. It is j'Senev
ed flie Germans are planning a pow
erful offensive against tne Franco-
iSerbian-Itallan-BriUsh foroes ih'UIac-
edoma.
German Advance Continue.
Berlin, Dec 8.-r-Tbe German' ld-
vance on the line beyond Bucharest
and Poleati is , iwoceetling sp rapidly
that the Roumanian forte on the
frontier monntainiy'Mi-' TnHeeal ud
Altschanl passes have had 'their re
treat cut off. r
EAPnsiswrotiP:
STATE CONVENTION
(Special to The Free Press) ",
Elizabeth City, N. C, Dec. 8. The
Baptist State convention closed its
sessions here today. The meeting wa
one of the most successful ever held,
although the attendance was not re
cord-breaking. Education, missions,
the adoption of a plan for a monu
ment to the late John Keynes Mill
at Thomasville orphanage and the ad
dress on "'Our Baptist Heritage" iby.
D. E. G. Mullins of Louisville were
outstanding features.
MARINE CORPS WAISTS
k f 4 I
4 1. i 4
1
'IT
BIG ASSEMBLY POS
McKean, of the Merchants' Associa
tion, it was announced that determined-effort
is to be made to capture the
1917 convention for New York City.
Mernbers . of the delegation already
here have letters from Mayor Mitch
el and Governor Whitman inviting the
Congress there.''. ' .
As several Southern : cities also
have announced their candidacy there
five mayor and other officials t- promises' to be d spirited contest
. tended the conference.
when the matter is taken up officially.
bitter revolt in which the Jews, led by
the famous Judas Maccabeus and his
brothers, finally defeated the Syrian
armies, re-entered the Temple and re
dedicated it as the. center of Jewish
worship. , In honor of this red educa
tion, the feast of Charmukah (ded-i
icatiou) ffes etstafished, It eight
days to be holidays, days of song and
thanksgiving. '
The local Jewish people will ob-1
em the period as usual. ,uciii
(By the United Press) ;J .h
Washington, Dec. 8. The estab
lishment of a Marine Corps Post on
Chesapeake Bay as a training sta
tion for expEditioary forces
called a paramount need of the ma
rine corps in its annual report. '
... ... u
INCREASE IN WHITE
STAPLE GINNED IS
SHOWN BY STATEM'T
(By the United Press)
Washington, Dec. 8. Cotton ginned
from the 1916 crop prior to Decem
ber 1 amounted to 10,359,346 bales,'
against 9,703,612 by the samo date ,
last year, the census bureau today re-'
ported. Sound bales included amount-'
ed to 177,662 against 93,362 in 11(13.
Sea Island cotton Included amount
ed to 101,620 against 77466 last year.
North Carolina had ginned 667,.
136 bales against 612,703; South
(Carolina, 832.141 ' against 1,021,843;
Virginia, 23,161 against 13426.
KILLED MOVDitt HOUSE. '
ffoneshoro, feec! L. Hall, who'
lived six miles southwest of Jone
boro, was Instantly killed while tear- .
ing down an old house, by some moans'
being caught under some falling t!m
,-y..vr