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The Home Paper
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AONECENTSTAKP
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yoirxi.No. 74
- nias two cents
SECOND EDITION
KINSTON, N. C FRIDAY EVENING, -JUNE 28, 1918
FOUR PAGES TOD AX
OF EX
CZAR NICHOLAS
GERMANS WANT TARE
FORTY MEETINGS AT KINSTON WOMEN AREMSTRIA TRIES TQ KINSTON SIIUTS' UP
IS
AUSTRIA'S AS P 'PLACES IN
IMB.EST PARIS 1 5H0F1 HELP IN
PLEDGED) TO
rOFvROS
P. 'I
MILK AND
PEACE TALK
WW
1
1
-
ASSASSINATION
PRACTICALLY
CONFIRMED
CHffiGE
mum
MM
WLl
AFFAIR
THIS
MARKETS
DRIVE
All Branches of Slav Race
ated, Lansing Announces
Deposed Emperor Reported to Have Been Slain by
Red Guard as Resujt of Personal Difficulty FAmily
'.i .
in New LocationReports of Overthrow of Bolsheviki
and Investment ofMoscow by KornilofT and Huns-t-
New Emperor Rumored
Confirjmation
(By the United Press)
Washington, June 28.
should bo completely freed
rule. This declaration the
made today through Secretary Lansing.
Stockholm,
June 28. Petrograd
publishes a report that the Bolshev
iki have been overthrown and Mos
cow occupied ly General: Korniloff
nrnl other Slav lenders and the Ger
mans. The premier and War Minist
er Trotsky have fled. Nikolai
Nikolairuitch has been made emper
or, says the report. German military
authorities in Finland have no con
firmation. These rumors were re
ceived here with greatest interest.
Nicholas' Family Removed.
Washington, June 28. The family
of the ex-czar have beeen taken to
Peruz, according to German wireless
reports picked up toy the State De
partment. One messago asserted
that a rumor of the czar's assassina
tion at Ekaterinburg is widespread.
It quoted Ukraine papers saying that
he was killed by a red guard as the
result ofa personal quarrel.
Confirmation of Death of Nicholas.
London, June 28. First announce
ment of approaching official confirm
ation of the death of Nicholas Ro-
manoff, .former czar of Russia, was
. received here today.
The Frankfurter Zeitung, accord
ing to the Exchange Telegraph's
Copenhagen correspondent, declares
Foreign ' Minister Tchitcherin wired
from, Moscow to the Russian minis.
ter in Germany that Nicholas was
killed.
DRIVE WILL
BE STARTED
By the United Press)
Washington, June 28. Jnforma
tion reaching War Department cir
cles is to the effect that the expect
ed Teutonic offensive on the West
front is ready to burst forth again
It is apparently, toeing hastened by
the Austrian failure In Italy, and
likewise by Von Kuehlemann's recent
remarks casting doubt on the military
Tcailcrs.
Preliminary Final
' riiirmf 1917's
' Lumber Production
Washington, June 28. A total
computed lumber cut for the United
States in 1917 of 35,831,239,000 feet
is announced by the Forest Service
This 'figure is based on reports re
ceived from 16,408 sawmills out of
the 24,815 believed to have operated
last year. It is estimated that the
actual cut in 1917 was approximately
10 per cent, less than the produc
tion in 1916.
The falling off is attributed prin
cipally to decreased private building
operations, scarcity of , labor trans
portation difficulties, etc.
;luuio Lint dim
. f i 1
lON'T HAVE CHANCE
(By the United Press)
Washington, June 28.-Forced to
retreat in the face of. "gnat pdds, the
Senate suffrage leaders are not think
ing of surrendering. I They already
at work .lining up Vote to pas
suffrage amendment in spite of
the pbwerf ul opposition ' which yes?
terday forced them to defer action.
The only way the suffragists can win
,is to convert two more senators to
suffrage. This today looked impos
j. tut the suffragists do not des-
Should Be (Njjpletely Liber
as Policy This Goveriuiifnt
to Have Been Set UpNo
All branches of the Slav race
from German and Austrian
United States Government
PAGE
DEALERS
FOR CERTIFICATES
Food Administrator Hopes
to Avert Interruption in
Trade Canning in Prog
ress Now Unusual Dc
mand for Product
(Special to The Free Press)
EaleiglvJIune .28.. DeaitLnsLtop.rej
vent any interruption or any incon
venience to consumers or dealers us
ing or handling sugar, Food Adminis
trator Henry A. Page today issued
a statement requesting air wnoiesai-
ers and jobbers in North Carolina
who have less than' a 30 days' supply
of sugar on hand to apnly immedi
ately to his office for farms upon
which to make statements upon which
certificates may be issued immediate
ly for sugar sufficient to give them
a 30 days' supply.
Public Must Have It.
There is an unusual demand, for
sugar for canning and preserving
purposes at this, period and it is im
portant that there should be no in
terruption in the flow of the product
through the usual channels of trade.
Warning to Retailers and Others.'
All dealers in and users of sugar
including retailers, hotels, restaur
ants, boarding !houses, bakers and
other institutions, will be able to se
cure sugar only upon certificates af
ter July 1, and no certificates will be
issued to any of these who do not
file their statements by July 15.
Blank forms upon which statements
may be made can be secured upon ap
plication to the sugar division of the
food administration at Raleigh.
(By the United Frees)
SUfi. VICTIMS RESCUED.
Halifax, June 28. A boat load
of survivors from a ship tor
pedoed and sunk by . a German
submarine off the American
coast have been landed near
Shelbourne by a fishing smack.
The survivors were found drifting
60 miles off Seal Island and Yar
mouth. MURDERED ON TRAIN?
. Amsterdam, June 28. The
Wolff agency announces that it
learns from Russia that the form
er czar was murdered on a train
in which he was leaving Ekater
inburg immediately after the
Czecho-Slorak forces " raptured
that town.
NOT COMING
TO AMERICA?
' London, June 28. Alexander l
Kerensky, former Russian prem
ier, left today for Paris. ''?-
GUN FIGHT FATAL.
In a gun duel'at Elnt City Thurs
day .Carl Vjverette was rilled and
George Waiianis, badly injured.' Will
iams 'accused Viverette of Wandering
Miss .RiAy Williams,, his daughter.
The shooting followed.
iRIifUP
1
i 1
, BULLETINS ;
111 - i
Public and Press Bitter
Over Failure Defeat Ital
iatts Chancellor (Palled
to, German (t rand Head
quarters
(By the United Press)
Copenhagen, June 28. Imperial
Chancellor Von Ilertling has been
called to German headquarters for
an important conference, it was learn
ed here today. This news followed
word from Berlin that Foreign Min
ister Kuehlemann probably would not
resign, or at least would remain in
until the' Russian peace and Kastern
question were further cleared up.
Hermans Peeved.
Washington, June 2H. (Complete
control of the Austrian armies will
be demanded by Germany as a result
of the Austrian defeat along the Pi
ave, tiome aavices 10 me Italian em
bassy state. The attitude of the Ger
man press and people toward Austriu
as a result of' her failure to over
whelm the Italians is declared to be
bitter.
McAdoo Urges National
Railroad Men Purchase
War-Savings Stamps
(Special to The 'Free Press)
Winston-Salem, June 28. Secre
tary McAdoo has issued the follow
ing appeal to railroad employees:
"I earnestly urge every employee
who has secured increases in pay for
the future and who will receive back
payments from January 1, 1918, , to
invest as much as he possibly can in
the war-savings stamps issued by the
United States Treasury.
"I ' hope every railroad employee
who can do so will invest to the lim
it of his -means and ability in these
stamps."
Physicians Fined for
, Violating Law; They
' Failed Report Typhoid
. ,-. : .'.,- 't.
Raleigh, June 28. For failure to
report cases of typhoid fever which
they attended professionally Dr. T.
Shore of BooneviHe and Dr. W.
Leak of East Bend were convict
ed and filled recently in local courts.
Dr. Shore was fined $1 and the costs
and Dr. Leak $8 and the costs. Th?
prosecution in each instance was 1;-
rected by the State Board of Health.
HERMANS LOST MORE
mm
BELLEAU WOOD FRAY
Americans Cleaned Up
With Them - Barrage
Prevented Escape of
Bodies Bent on Getting
Out of Terrible Affair
(By the United Tress)
With the Americans on the Marne,
June 28 (2:25 p. m.) The number
of Germans killed and wounded in
Tuesday night's '; battle in Bolleau
wood was between 1,100 and 1200,
according to the checking of the of
ficial reports.
A big portion of the casualties was
due to the barrage fire of the Ameri
can artillery, preventing' the boches
from fleeing f rem the wood. '
Many Cited for Bravery.
Washington, . " June 28. Fifty
Americans have been cited for brav
ery; Generalj Pershing reports. Lien
tenant Moses K. Cox, Gray Cburt, S.
C, and Captain R. Oglesfcy, Lynch-
burg; Van are among the list.
JFOOD
vmi WTKT
- "the, ..T.
County Making Sure of
Winning Its War-Sav-'
ings Honor Flag
TELL LIBERTY'S STORY
y
Kinston Will Staire Inde
pendence Day Program
for First Time in Years
Parade and Patriotic
Addresses
(By D. T. Edwards)
Kinston and Inoir County will
celebrate the Fourth of July next
Thursday as this generation of folks
hereabouts has never done before. A
big parade has been planned, direct
ed by the same committee that made
the recent war-savings parade such
i success, and nt the courthouse ap
propriate addresses will be mnde and
other interesting features staged.
J nese otner teatures will in
lude the reading of the "roll of hon
or" enwiraoimr the names or all who
have pledged or bought stamps to
be value of $500 or up
The nationwide war-savings drive
is now on and a great victory is be
ng won. And this victory we Inoir
County folks are going to celebrate
n July 4.
i
An Unprecedented Event,
Wonderful things are happening
and the question naturally arises,
Why are they doing it? Jat-tha
businessmen of Kinston to declare
half holiday, close their doors and
enter into a whirlwind war-savings
canvass is an extraordinary event ami
one full of significance. But that's
just what they.ate doing,
You may be sure they would not
be doing it unless they were convinc
ed that it is worth while. They are
not given to taking holiday frolics;
but they are 'given to taking cog
iz-ance of a good thing and putting
t through when they realize the val
ue of taking such a course of action.
They Found a Coed Thing,
So in the wareavings plan they
have found a good thing not only
for Uncle Sam at this time when he
needs all possible sympathy from his
folks and all the m-ency he can speed
ily mobilize for use in a quick, sharp
ecisive blow at the Hun, but for Le
noir County, and that also to even a
greater degree. If the government
had tabeled this W. S. S pragrain "a
plan to make a community independ
ent" or "a sure way to stimulate busi
ness and preserve stable conditions,"
the program would not have been
misnamed. s
And because all these facts have
become apparent to Kinston business
men they have entered zealously in
to the work and will, with" patriotic
fervor, give freely of their timo,
money and energy to put the plan
through sueoessifully. Jinnee their
actkin in closing their doors this
afternoon and cooperating in the
whirlwind W.-S. S. canvass of the
day which will culminate, in Lenoir
County, in 40 mass meetings at the
40 public schoolliouses of the county
this evening at B o'clock.
Throughout State and Nation.
And this spirit is not confined o
Kinston -businessmen, neither is the
insight into the true vahie of the plan
peculiarly-their own. Mr. Dan. Qtiin
erly, who has charge of the canvass
among retail dealers in Lenoir Coun
ty, reports hearty cooperation at La
Grange and practically all other plac
es jn the countyvwhero he has seen
the retailers. :
And all over North Carolina and
throughout this broad Nation of otrrs
the same things are taking place. All
of which points to the conclusion that
the war-savings movement ,i going
to make Lenoir County, the stato of
North Carolina and these United
States immensely" stronger in the fu
ture than has heretofore been the
case.
Most Win Another Flag. j
Let ns recognize this truth: "There
is but one way to win success in the
war a - military success and suc
cess which will avoid the payment t
a fearful economic price as well
and that is by a determined syfte-
ma tic policy, a policy of maximum
production of essentials, accompanied
by general saving in home consnmp
(Costumed on pag four)
Want Dealers to Become
Life Savers Health De:
part merit Enlisting Them
in Movement Against Ty
phoid Fever
(Special to The Free Press)
Raleish, June 28. "The health de
partment of Lenoir County, under
the direction of Health Officer J. S.
Mitchener, is bending every effort to
ward preventing typhoid fever in
that county this year. To this end
the office of the health officer is
open every Saturday and euch after
noon except Friday for free adminis
tration of typhoid vaccine."
This is from a State Hoard of
Health statement.
"As a further step toward the pre
vention of typhoid a concerted move
ment is now under way among the
wiiinon of Kinston to make that town
flyless and sanitary. The program
which they are seeking to have adopt
ed is one that would fit any commun
ity. It is embraced in the following
netition:
Women at Work.
' " Wt, the undersigned mothers
and women of the City of Kinston.
ttwpeal ti the city ahiermen and own
ers, of horse and cow stables to co
operate with the Health Department
in making Kinston n 'flyless town.'
"'We wish to endorse a'rf' ijftenilon
of the sewage district and the giving
of nanitary measures to the negro
section f our town as soon as pes
sible, since it is from these homos
that the nurses of our children and
thcooks-forff-ramiTk?come Thir
will thus be a benefit not only to
the colored race but to the entire
community.
Savers of Lives.
" ' We ask the dairies to lend their
every effort toward the production of
a better and cleaner nrilk supply,
since this is a factor of great im
portance in the life of infants and
adults. Thus they will be the savers
of lives.
We wish to appeal to our mar
kets, grocerymen and cafes for san
i'tnrv measures frr marketing our
food supplies. We believe they
should be cleaner and have better
equipment to p-event contamination
'"We full wall realize that these
aims cannot ae accomipnsneo wun-
out some financial sacrifice on tne
part of all but wo are of the opinion
that financial sacrifice is not to be
considered when it comes to saving
American manpower.
.'"We believe that if we clean up
and cooperate our goal wU be at
taineuV ' . V ' " '
KlllEffllNt ACTION;
Marines Ijosc . Their ull
Share South Carolina
Cprppral Listed Vjrin
iansDead from Disease
and Wounds
Washington, June Z. -Army cas
ualties today total fit). Killed in ac
tion number-24 dead from wounda
four, from , disease three, . Wounded
severely 22, to degrees umletermined
two, prisoners one, Corporal T. E.
Peden, Gray Court, S. C, was killed
in action. - Sgt. F. A. Plogger, Car.
rie, Va., died from wounds. Maj. A.
L Grubbs, Berkeley Springs, W. Va.,
died fro mdisease.
Marines' Killed Number 17.
Washington, June 28. 'Marine cas-
ualties-'mimbering 60 are reported.
Killed in action number 17, dead from
wounds seven, wounded severely 26.
COTTON
ti- - :. f ' - - r .. li-U iJ
Friday's futures quotations were:
January ......... 24.C0 24.74
arcli , 24.50 - 24-50
July .... 8.1 ft, , 27.92
October .
25.15
25.82
24.81
Dcemler
FOlifflEMPMIES
,v c s-; ' s li -V ;tf - ii-'
SiElipRRS
..--rr-r : '
Emissary Fails , Visited
Switzerland Wanted Al
lied Views on Important
Questions Didn't Cct
Them
(By the United Press)
1ondon, June 28. An Austrian at
tempt to throw out to France peace
feelers via Switzerland has failed,
press dispatches from Zurich report.
These dispatches state that Aus-tria-dlungary
through an unofficial
representative in Switzerland during
the past fuw days attempted Jo 'dis
cover the Allied standpoint regard
ing impjrtant questions. The emis
sary railc;! ami reiurneu to Vienna
jfS FOR WORKER
FOR RED TRIANGLE
FROM THIS III
V. Mt C. A. Speaker at Cor
don Street Church Or
ganization's Great Activ
ities Skilled , Men Badly
Needed
J. T. Mangum, who is seeking
Young 3&4)tfy Christian Association
1 XT r 1 '( I
war worsen! jn inorin vurumia, uu
dressed a gathering of more than 100
at Gordon Street Christian Church
Thursday night; He made an excel
lent talk', "derailing tho war work of
the association at home and overseas
He told how the "Y" has taken over
the operation of the canteens and
how it is helping in many ways" o
make America's soldiers better' phy
sically, morally ami, mentally. There
are scores of heroes amcng the men
who go up to the line to risk their
lives for other men's comfort. The
Government, of course, heartily sane
tions the work of the Red Triangle.
Sixty From North Carolina.
Three thousand workers are want
ed now CO of them from this State.
Mechanics, clerks, and persons skilled
in numerous other lines are wanted,
Thirty-one is1 the minimum age 60
the maximum. Mr. John G. Dawson
i. chairman cf the local committee
and will 'bo glad to receive applica
tions. K'JriHlon hns furnished no one
during this drive and should be rep
resented, say members of the com
mittee.
Exercises.
Mr. N. J. Rouse presided over the
meeting. Mrs. Annu Turnley con
ducted musical exercises. Mrs. M.
A. Brown, Mrs. Frank Lewis, Mr,
llyman Mewborne ami Mr. R. L.
Blow comprised a quartet.
Cattle Tick Getting a
Knockout Now; This to
"Be Work's Record Year
Washington, June 8. Records
made last year in eradication of the
cattle fever tick and tho release of
territory from Federal quarantine
will soon be eclipsed. The 1917 marl:
of 70,74!) square miles released from
quarantine is expected to be consid
erably bettered in 1918.
Cowper Takes Issue
'With Major Langst on
W About Young Lawyers
"G. V. Cowper of the Kinston bar
apparently struck a responsive chord
last night when he took a fall out of
the suggestion that young lawyers
be placed in the firing line instanter,"
said Wednesday's Wilmington Dis
patch.
Mr. Cowpea addressed the North
Carolina Bar Association Tuesday
night.,. He said he believed the law
yers were doing: more to help win the
war than any other profession, sel
fishly appropriating the newspapers'
glory. He told of the many ways In
which the legal men- are helping. :,J
"The speaker," - said the Dispatch,
"no doubt haj reference to a receoj
Half Holiday Taken by
'Merchants and JProfes--
sipnal Men
TO CEEBRATE FOURTH
To
Thousands of Lenoir
County Citizens at Neigh
borhood Rallies Over
the Top Safely by Night,
Expected '
Tho 12 townships of Lenoir Coun
ty were invaded shortly after noon
Friday by a host ef ,war-ayingi
workers bent on making sure that
final returiis from the thrift' drlva
would put the county over the top.
There was no hack of MlbariiptidAs. '
Everybody had subscribed, v Dw J. M.
Parrott, the chairman,. ,ha4 no assur
ance that the county had pledged its
full $500,000, however. For that rea
son the ground was gone" over again
and - increased pledges -Were taken
rijrht and left. , , ., v ,v.'J i;
Dr. Parrott felt confident that by
night the. county would be well oyer
the top. j: ., ., .?'
Closing Meetings. '
At 40 or more rural schoolhouses
neighborhood follies will ba' held at '
Q p. ni. , ;v c,: ...
There will be speakers at every
meeting. More than 10Q autos car
ried 'these out during the afternoon.
A Half Holiday. v..
tTTaiwliyTti
was suspended, during the afternoon. 1
Merchiuits, professional, men,n clerks
and othera pitched in to, help .Uncle
Sam.
Dr. Spilman Doesn't
!IJkeldeaf Dsacc
for the Kd . Cress
The following was sent The F?ee
Press by Dr. B. W, Spilman, and is
self-explanatory: '
"I am out of the city as I write.
I hear that there is to be a big Red
Cress dance tonight. I hare not the
slightest idea who planned this, nor
do I know who is to have a part in it.
am sure time a number of, my
friends will be there. : 1
"It impresses me as being strongly
incongruous to have a Red Crosa
dance. I am not an - authority on
dancing. I have no inclination in that
direction, and if I had I fear I would
make a poor 'hand' , at the business.
"Dut I have been thinking. Two
pictures come before my mind oho
s a cross just outside the city of Je
rusalem. The Savior of the world
had been on it and because of the
nails in his hands and feet and be
cause of the spear thrust in His aide
the cross is red. The red stain1 there
has a meaning of tremendous signif
icance to the followers of the .Man of
Galilee. ' . !
"I am thinking of another scene.
On the battlefields of France this
morning (cr was it yesterday?) some
of our owh American boys stained
the soil with their red blood. A
woman with a tender heart is in a
Jtath grapple with the grim monster
leath and watching by the bedside
if that bounded boy trying to save
lis life. Because that is the kind of
vork the Master did, these good men
ind women who care for pur wound-
soldiers have adopted as Itbeir en-
ugn the blood-stained troaa of Cal-
ary. , ',. k:u. V "' v
';It strikes me as being strangely.
neongruou that any American
hould wish to celebrate by a dance
he wcunding of; American soldiers.
"I may be mistaken, but it seems
to me if I were geing.to have danc
while my country is-, in. mourning-for
t dying boys, Fd call it jMrnsethitif
she than 'Red Cross dance." A .-
statement accredited to -Major .lng
iton, w4io is quoted , as. aayiBg that
young lawyers and most f the travel
ing men should be placed la the .first
lass as they were iof no n
kular advantage to their country la
the war otherwise." - Mr. Canrnef
laid six but' of Kington's 17 lawyer
re. In the war. lie' took fhie city to
typical of the State. '. There waa
on display: at the: convention the ai
jociatiwn's eetvice flajj wi'i C3 itara