5
1
i
-njTDOZDXiJXOJ-
JOBPEnrrmo
THEMEOGENCGR,
Marion. N. C.
Promptness, Accuracy, Ktitnasj
and Oood Stock Guaranteed.
n li nought after by the po
I : of McDowell, Yanoey,Bun
vii In, Itutherford, Bark
n r. 1 ether counties In Western
;. i ih Carolina, and ii thert
f r a
I
f
It
c,od Advertising Medium.
; furnished on application.
Ad-Jreru,
i HE MESSENGER
Marlon, N. a
Letter HeadJ, Note Heads, BUI Head,
EuTedop-, Circulars, Cards. Poa- J"
VOL. III. NO. I
Printing.
MARION. N. C, FRIDAY. MAY 20, is'.is.
Vpv Year in Advance-
tHrr-HHr
Tho Messeagor
Prints . the . News
II KEEP I!
m
'i. Long Issues An. Order to
This Effect.
'';ka.DE OPEN TO VESSELS.
.
.:. r is ! signateil as Commander
xventh Corps, With lleal-
j l i i I - ;t t Tampa.
. 'Special.) An order
yd und signed by Secre-
ictivo to the publication
iiting from the Navy De
: -h -ill have the effect ol
unfailing the supply of
hat heretofore has been
given out. Tho Secre-
:: 1
wn directed to Captain
I, chief of tho Navigation
.o in turn gave iteffeet by
l' in hi s own name that 1
'it.- I with his bureau in
Ko!: OKNKRAIAS PALACE
i: i irw.Yi ions i:edi;cei) ijv
-i: y. sii'.uld hnvt; no conversa-
'-.i i upou subj--'cl in any wav '
i.' tin? navy, with icpresen
! tli.: pi es.
; :.IM.; of the blockade at lid
i i ! i M i-.s.els is a i ather cuvi-i-
Iimj and olio that may lead
"ii -:dei itlilo ideniug of tho
;'.: 1 1', :o that in the end the
-sel., not loaded with contra
il lies, the carrying of which
.iii.i would intei fero with tho
i mi I it itr v H'g illations td our
, ... ,. v"o'.H tlo.I.lo-1-f.iIn n...
' .m i e-oli.tions lai'l down b'
. .1 States.
, s -.dug to Manila are to bo
! t ; i! .- i months" ta', accord-
!ii!nil"i of rat ions furnished,
'. in. 'I i i epilations for their de-
I ' M- pu lsed with greatest
I .To' been icceived hero
ieneral J'-lanco. at Ha
-hoit of ammTinitiou, in
tl
po. et tul batteries at
r ro r.ico
AND THE SCENE
' f '.-TDlpA
JAM A .
! of II avaua harbor. if
w :.;i!d I e deprived of a lare
r !- t-'!i-ivt strength. This
.:i - !: !t- lea I to some de-;-;ipts
at blockade l minim;
!;"! of tlio Spaniarils in the
. . l:oMe HlilllHHl it 1 oil i 11 1 0
I i ; believed tliat the eup
i : e. ."it 1 v lcfcired to as being
: :!!i-!i living siptadron are of
. nols IN i Lli la a 'c!ne.
i!cli t tho London Standard
'tu-'ie, :-avs: "According to
: "V i a u tro:n India, a torri
:ic '. i- ikxtroyo't a great part
a --ea;"'! t towu cf the Ldau I
a v. a. Vaiay ichipelag". The
'!.! cf Sumb.iwa I'ay aro
thousands of victims,
n Kupanr. Inland f Timor,
;: . tor Co of tho hurricane."'
i
i:!cis tn the Troops.
:o:. Special. ) - After go
. situation with (ieneral
nr. of -i ieuei al Corl-in and
f i:u supply departments,
y of ar has made an or-
a --iuiaent of voluidcer
i mustcied into the
he I r.ited States and do
- wheie they w vi 1 assem
c lest possible delay, as
r.e lcgiinent of Noitii "'aro
. oi;o battalion of South
i fan try and one buttery
c 1 att.iliou of Yirginia iu-I'.-hiiigtou,
D. C. ; one regi
( arolir.a infantry to Tam
two regiments of Yirginia
the t-ame place.
e!y Mines In Italy.
t ilispatches from various
'a!y. Rome Milan and the
tow us continue quiet, but
; : -"o od that the tdate of t-iego
'i.t.ii-ied until parliament has
: ti:e i:--esary repressive meas
d ! so races at Milan have
; ; e 1 fur three months. Alto--i
members of tho Chamber of
.have l.eu imprisoned and
. bi t-:. ;v,.i nrrests in Rome
i -v.-1 t!:at iho agitation
- i ;:i tL-:- rD'uaiioa of the
signer Sonaino as the
I
---Yife m e sis 5 E $M if II fclp pf--tei
this character, rather thun foo l sup
plies whicji makes it all the more im
portant that Sampson and Schley
fchouid succeed in keeping Admiral
Cervera frym reaching Havana, or
Cicnfo.egos. or auy important connec
tion with Havana by rail.
The War 1 .'i artment has rushed
ahead its preparation for the mobili.a
tion and thorough equipment oi tLoi
volunteer army which is being male
coiaplfct. The designation of iheral
Fitzhugh Leo as commander of the
Seventh Corps, with Leu hprartei s at
Tampa, would -eeia to indicate that he
ia to accompany tho army of invasion
to Cuba.
Assignment of Officer.
In a general order issued at tho War
Department, tho following alignment
of general officers in command is
made: Major ( ieneral Wesley Merritt,
Fuited Stute.s Arm y, to the I Jxpai tmo.it
of tho Pacific; Major General John R.
Rrooke. United States Army, the liist
Corps and tho Department of tho
Gulf; Major ' ieneral William M. Gia
hum, Cnited Stated Yoluuteerf, il.o
Second Corps, with headiuui ter.s at
Tails Church, Yh, ; Major General -las.
I'. Wade, Cnited States Yoluiiteers,
the Third Corp-, reporting to Major
ieuet al RrooLe at Chickumauga; Mjor
AM) AN AM.I.E Or THE SAN Jl'A!
ah.miral Sampson's i-f.i:Ei".
(ieueial .lohn
States Yoliuib
.1. 'oj pinker, Cnite i
i s, the ( oui t!i ( h I s.
Mobile. Ala; ?!ijor (ieneral Wm. I'.
Shatter, I into I S'.aten i! ii nt eers, tho
Fifth Corps, Tampa. Fla ; Major Ccii
eiai FlwellS. ti, Cir.tei States Yd
uuteeis to ltpoit to .'ni'.r (ientral
Merritt, Cnited States Army, for duty
with troops in tho Department of the
I'ifilic; Major ( Je-nyral .lames H. V.'il
Hun, Cnited. States Yoiuiiteers. the
Sivtn Corps, Chi'd.amatmM, rupoitiugj
to Major (ieneral l!ionl:e;Majoi (ieneral
!'tt.'. i.oc, . ! ' tales 'o!untec-rts, tho
Seventh Corps, Tampa, Fla.: Major
(ieneral .Jos. M. Wheeler, United States
Yolunteers, tho Cavalry Division,
lampa. Int. I
line at M.i iiila.
l co in Wa-hihLiton time
Tho ditTci
and that of th.o Fhilippino islands is
thirteen hours a:ol .sixteen miuutes;
thicfore, accci ding to our time, the
baMleof Manila was fought at :',;!! p.
m. , Saturday, A pi ii : '.
OF NAVAL OPERATIONS.
O 3
Hank W rocker ia Slate I'i Kon.
Charles Wai i en Spalding, j resident
of thetilobo Sauces Fault. Chicago,
has been taken to .loiiet penitentiary,
viicro he will serve an ind.. torininut':
seutence. Hm ciime ni" the emlie, .le
nient of Sl.,o.: wi i ih ol bonds belong
ing t( the Fm rsity of Illinois eu
dowiuent fund.
I'ostolltee Kot'lM l s nn i (Pit.
In the United States Comt at Abing
don, Ya., das. . Mcoio. alias Fdkins
and William Ilea: I, alias Wil
liam Houlihan. who were ar
rested iu Nort. ik o:i i-uspicioii of being
, safe blowers and the paitit.- gudty oi
'robbing the Sa!e;:i po.-to!:-e, were
found guilty i t the latter charge am
sentenced to the years iu the Albany
penitentiary.
. l"ioposfl Ileiiuent of Shai p -Iionti-i s
Represeutai i ve Cumuiings, of New
Ycik, has iutioduced a bill autLoiimu
the seeretaiy ot War to or.-ini-e on
i t g'.meut or inoi e "f sLarpbhootei
possessing special iniiiary 'iiialnica.
tions. each ccmpauy to coi:sit of !!.
expert marksmen from di'ierent States,
to be betw eon th n:o- if twonty out
and forty yens. The field riiicers
bo veterans of the civil v. ar on boll:
sides, who u-oie tli.-tingutshed for gal
lantry m action, or who were rt-cij icM;
of medals cf hoiu-r f-. r meritorious con
duct iu brittle. i'he command i to b.;
know u as American independent sharp
shootei s.
IJattleshlp to fit )er tl ooo. !,.
Th.e new Rriti-'i battleship Implaca
bio is to co.-t over L t. ".'.,'.' , tho
laigest turn ever spent iu the building
of a man of-war. ihe armor j.late?
alone iv ;11 cost t CO, vv , ami the guns
nearly as ranch.
Tollce Chl' l".' ro MeKIulcy.
AtMilwaul . , :. . Le chiefs of
police of the v;:.io:;:-: . -isoeiation ol
the Fnited S.. c: i , ntda at iLeir
eession passe i a u uccliuiug
their support c-I tho g-jverociejit ia its
r with Sji--
Military Feature Was That Proper
at the Funeral of a Brig-Gen.
WAS A GREAT DEMONSTRATION.
I'.ilms Fiom fieri, nreckenrl'lge
Sevoel and Oleander From Key
Wcst--Iiiipresslve Scenes.
On the Kth, at Raleigh, N. C, the
l'nitet States and North Carolina paid
noble tribute to the memory of the gal
lant ensigu, Worth Laglev, the first
c ltioer killed in the war with Spain.
1 he body was met by an escort of the
First Regiment of Yolunteera and
taken to tho home of Ensign Parley's
widowed mother, where a detail of
troopd kept constant guard. The sceue
at the home was mournful in the ex
tremo and the tender love of ail
classes of eople for the dea l was
shown in the stream of callers and the
wealth of floral tributes. ( n the cask
et were the dead oilicer's chapeau and
sword. Among the floral otleriugi
u Inch literally banked tho casket and
filled all available space in the looms
ere palms .sent by ieneral Rreckeu
ridgo in memory of his sou, the la
mented Cabell lireckenridge, young
1 'alley's classmate.
There were also flowers covered with
a national Hag, tent by the Rreckeu
rid'o family. Seaweed and oleander
lir
V.NPIOX WOBTH BAG LEY.
(f irst American klile-l In th war with
Spain.)
from the people of Key West; llower s
from Capt. Chester, of the cruiser Cin
cinnati; porcelain flowers from the men
of the torpedo boat Winslow; palms
tied with tho navy colors, orange und
blue, s-ent by Miss Gertrude Rhillips,
of Washington, and a North Carolina
llag of flowers fioui Savanuah. There
were scores of floral pieces fiom towns
iu North Carolina.
Tho body remained at the bouse un
til "J : -ji this ofteinoon, when it was
taken to the capilol and placed in the
rotunda. The rotunda was drapcl iu
the national and State colors. A steady
stream of people flowed by for two
hours. The face was not exposed. It
had been reported that it was disligm
ed by tho explosion of the shell, but
this was inaccurate. Tho fare wore a
si'iile.
i he easktt was removed from tho ro
tunda at " o'clock and placed in front
of the statute of Washington, where the
i .t-n i-es wort? held in t lie presence of
tt;o family and the city clergy and lt,
(loo people, including all the Cnited
States, State and city officials, military,
veterans, cadets and tchool children.
Col. Thomas S. Kenan was mastre of
ceremonies.
1 he exercises were as follows:
1 1 mo. "Tho of Hod 1 e-s Forth to
War;"' praer; .-ol There I? a Land Mill"
Eves JI.iv" s.e.'ij;"" th- l'Jth rsahc: ipiar-t-U".
"At'id" With M-;" Scripture P-aiiim:
avl prayer by Kev. lr. Eu'-pe Iianii-ls,
Ei sicn li.icl-y's j ator; hymn, ".List As 1
Aid . "
The procession at 5::;0 moved to Oak
wood cemetery, as follows:
I' .!! "', Eir-t and Second IletiaiTjIs of
ri.it" ! St.it Y dunteers; music; tody iu fu
neral car draped Ju Ma-'k, drau ly.-i
!'..r.--s with lu.fk trap ings; cl r-.-.y. famiiy
and relatives, t"""tt!er with Lieutenant
A'!a!i: lr;!t'd Slrite Navv: Agricultural a:c(
M-.lia.'iical College cad'-ts; C-mfcd-raf
v-t'-raus eaiu( . Grand Army r..st;Goveri:or
1-: asset I. Senator Euti-r and other national.
State and eity officials; n.UeiL'h Ma!" Acad
emy t iid'-ut.-, iiiciuduiir Lalcy's classuiat".-,
an i pupils ot put !i .--!i' - !s.
Fifteen thousand persons saw the
1 recession. All business was suspend
ed duriug the exe cists. The cere
monies at the grave were bnef. con
sisting of the committal to the grave.
1 l aver and benediction; hymn, "Now
tI.eDay is Over." a solo, "'-'lhe Last
Sentence tf a ( herd," and a hymn,
"lhe Naman's 1 'raver. "
As the precession arrived, eleven
tuns were lired by a battery, an 1 sa
lutes weie tired at the grave, and then
two regiments tired thite volleys. J In-l-o
y was buried quite near the grave
of Lnsigu I Ragley's grandfather, iov
eruor Worth.
t he ceremonies w ere marked by deep
public feeling, and the military portion
of them was that proper at the buiial
of a brigadier general.
Di-jcharge of 1-iilIs.ted Men.
The Secretary of War has made an
order that men enlisted or re enlisted
in tho regular army during the war
shall Le informed that thev will K
gi anted their discharges, if desired, at
the close of the war, upon their indi
vidual at plication.
Kaet About Cuba.
Cuba is about as large as tho State of
Rennsylvauift, containing as it dees
about 4 "V.' '.". f'l'iare miles.
Accoidiiig to recent statistics the
poi'iilatiou is 1, -'i. '. ; about '"." i er
cent, is negroes, although some tigm cs
gie very much lower totals.
If all the lands suitable to the culti
vation of sugar cane were utilized the
island could produce enough sugar Lr
theer.tire Western Uemisj ue:e. In uue
year with the small area under cuitna
t:ou ovtr 1 , t-J'.', w toiii tf igc iart?
been exported.
, v
Kl. 2IO . (iHDslOM) l)K.l.
ire Sufl.-ietl No I'aln, I St t l'ased
h roni Oi.o Sleep to Another.
Rt. Hon. William Kwart (iltdstone.
' M. 1. 1. C. dse.1 at his home. Ha
warden. Rug , oil the 10th. llea
the fomth tin of the late Sir John
Jla'lbtone, Rut , cf Fasque, County
Kincard:uo. N. R. a well-known mer-
j chant of Liverpool, and was born there
December .., ".:. He was educated
gf?r.-
W. r. or.rsTovF.
at Lton and Christ Church, Oxford, of
which he was nominated a student in
ls?!i. and graduated, taking a double
first-class, in Michaelmas term. Hil.
Raving spent some time in a continent
al tour, he was returned at the general
election, in December, 132, in tho
Conservative interest, for Newark, and
entered Rarbament just as the etruggle
of parties was at its height.
CON I ) IOI S S Til K UN I TK ! STAT KS .
Prince IJismarek Talks on the Ills-pauo-American
War.
Rrince IJismarek, of Oermany, ac
cording to an Associated Press dis
patch, has this to say on the Hispauo
Americau war:
" l he whole course of the Washing
ton administration has beeu insincere.
My views are well understood. ! have
always held that war is only defensible
alter all other lemedies have failed,
lhe result of the war cannot bo w hole-s-omo
either to America or Rurope. The
United States will be forced to adopt
an intei meddling policy, leading toun
avoidable frictions. She thus abandon
ed her traditional peace policy, aud, in
order to maintaiu her position, she
must become a military and a naal
power an expensive luxury which her
geographic position rendered unneces
sary. America s change of front means
retrogression iu the high sense of civil
ization. This is the main legretable
fact about the war. "'
MJ.XK O CO-OPKItATICS.
President Iia. Orders Troops to t he
IJordcr.
President Diaz, of Mexico, has
wiitten Oove-nor Culberson that he
has ) dered Mexican tioops on the
border to lender assistance and pio
tect citizens on the Texas side, if
'ed on. He ra.v3 he has sent ad-i.-.ioual
tioops to tho border with
01 de: s to oo-opei ate w ith the United
States troops i preventing depieda
t: ins on Texas soil; aud has instructed
them to ask. the co-operation of United
Staio:, tioops. it" nc-eoss.'iiy. Ho closes
his ioter by saying: "With the hoj e
that the good relations of true and
candid friendship which for so many
years have united the two republics f
North Ame-;. a m.iy continue, and with
t lie pm pos? of cultivating them on my
part, intei pieting the will of this coun
try toward yours, I subscribe in vseit
your attentive servant and frien-'.
SpanL'i Lpedillon for Philippines.
Iho fiibt clas3 steamship I'tdayo.
theaimored cruisers Rmj erado Carlos
Y.. Alj honso XIII, Yittoria and (ii
lahta. the auxiiiar3' cruisers Alfonso
XII, Hueiios Aj res and Antonio Lo
I ez and thiee torpedo boats, now at
t'adiz. ready for sea. They are ex
pected to sail for the I hilipr ines be
fore the end of this mouth, with 1!,
i.rni) troops.
Destructive Cyclone in Iowa.
A cyclone struck Treston. Ia. , de
stroying most of the buildings in the
tow n. diaries Floy, wife and three
children, v.eie killed. V.'m. Oineavni
said to have been killed at Oujrjley.aiid
Mike Mines, at Charlotte. At SkiUmau
YaHev, iii.. the home of Micheal Nel
son was destroyed. Nelson, his wii
and two children were killed. Two
I ersous. names not known, were killed
at Adeline Mills.
SPAIN'S NKW C AP.LNKT.
It Has IJeon I'ornierl With Sagasta as
President.
'1 he new Spanish cabinet has been
formel as follows: President of the
Council of Ministers. Senor Praxede3
.-ngata; Minister of Foreign Aflaire,
St-nor Leon Castillo; Minister of War,
Lieutenant Oeneral Correa; Minister of
Marine, Senor Aunon: Minister of the
Colonies. Senor Romero (Jiron: Minis
ter of Finance, Senor Ropez Pulgeer
ver: Minister of the Interior, Senor
Cap ieron : Minister of Jufctice, Senor
C. (iraisizard; Minister of Public In
struction, Senor Oatnazo. The Premier
w ill act as Roreign Minister, len lics
the arrival of Senor Castillo.
Ofrice-IIoldcr Commits Suicide.
W. O. Rsson, for twenty-one years
county auditor, of Charleston, S. C. ,
and a man 72 vear old, committed sui
: !e by -hooting himself through the
Le.eh Ha was popular and highly re
steete . lit wa aproiated Ly Oov
emor Hamitcn. m 1 - 7 7.
Y. aus Appointed Inspector General.
'r.l.. 1 ie: lent has nominated John
;i Laui:, cf Scatb C'aroliEt, to ho ia
ructr central, with tL rack of
':NX K
A!l the Reconcentrados Said to Be
Dead or Sent Away to Die.
MANY TOO WEAK TO LEAVE.
Flocks of Vultures Circliiig In the
Suburbs--! hese Uirds Ar Now
Called "Weylrr's Chickens."
A epacial from Key Yest, Fla., says;
The conditions in Havana, resulting
from the blockade, are being gradually
brought out by information obtained
from fishing smacks and other small
vessels captured off the coast.
'lhe situation iu the blockaded city
appears to be worse thau at any other
time since the Weyler regime ended.
The fishermen who at first braved the
blockade for tho high prices which fish
brought iu Hat ana, now run the risk
not for money, but for the food which
they get from the sea. A number of
these men have been captured at differ
ent times by the vessals of the blockad
ing fleet, nearly all of them being re
leased after having been questioned by
American officers. They unite iu pic
turing the btateof things at Havaua as
critical in the extreme.
The latest news of this description
was obtained through two capturts
made by the United States gunboat Ma
chias, which has just returned Lera
for the first time biuce the blockade
opened, making the longest Bingle ser
vice of any blockading vessel oil Cuba.
The Machias caught two fishing boats
off Havana just before her return here.
The Americans offered the fishermen
money for part of their catch, as the
fish were needed on the gunboat, but
the fishermen demurred at taking
money, saying they preferred to have
bread aud" that they were desperately
hungry.
When questioned as to the prevalence
of yellow fevor at Havana, the fisher
men said there was little bickueBS at the
Cuban capital, but, they added, there
was much starvation. The reeoneeu
tiados, they aaid, are nearly all dead or
have been expelled from the city to die
iu the suburbs. This agrees with other
reports from Havana and Matanas, to
the effect that tho Spauis;h nutborities,
on tho departui e of the American con
suls, sei.ud all tho relief (supplies aud
applied them to the usooftho army.
Tho Spaniards then drove the reconcen
trados into the desolated sections of tho
country between the coast towns and
the insurgent lines, tho regions de
scribed by Senator Proctor and others
as being too barren and desolate to sup
port grasshoppers.
The insurgents themselye3 have been
chary of receiving reconcentrados, and
hundreds of the latter who had no per
sonal friends iu the insurgent camps
havo been left to starve between the
lines.
Near Havaua the situation is even
worse. Hundreds of reconcentrados
from Los Fosas, the big reconcentrado
barracks, were too weak to walk out of
town and fell in the btreets or died in
the Buburbs, where flocks of vultures,
"Weyler's chickens," as they are now
terme 1 in Havana, have fasted on the
bodies. In Matanzas this element of
the situation is equally bad.
The fishermen who have beeu brought
here are soon reconciled to capture,
which means food and decent treat
ment. They say that if the blockade
continues much longer bread riots must
follow iu all the large towns o! Western
Cuba, as food is reserved exclusively
for the army, thus forcing many per
nors to enlist who would not otherw ise
do bo. The fishermen also -av that
tome cf tho most desperate. Sj aniarjs
threaten to buin Havana or blow up
the city in the event of the authorities
decidiug to capitulate to the Ameiican
forces.
SPAIN DOES
Not Like the Talk of an Anglo-Saxon
Alliance.
Spain is not pleabed with the utter
ances on the subject of the possibility
of an alliance between the United
States and Great Rrituiu. Spain, it is
faid upon good authority, will draw
the attention of the powers to tho
transcendency of the suggested Anglo
Americau alliance, with respect to
European interests.
Keels the Sharp Criticism.
The administration evidently feels
the sharp criticism of his appointments
of wealthy young clubmen and those
'whose only recommeudation is that
they are their fathers sons; to impor
tant commands. ThiB has caused a
storm of indignation, and the adminis
tration hastens to announce that ther-M
birds of lino feathers will be i ut
in the background as much as possi
ble. A Politic. tl Sen-alion in leva-.
Attorney General M'j'ane, on of the
leading candidates for the I tinoci atic
nomination for Governor in Texas bas
cieated a fen-ation by withdrawing
from the race. This leaves Congress
man Savers the leading candidate, nn 1
his victory seems aseuiel. lhe Dem
ocratic nomination is t psivaieut to
election.
000,000 Supplemental for Nvy.
The Secretary of the Navy sent to the
Hcu-e on the 1' th an estimate for an
appropriation cf w ,) in round
numbers to cover the war expenditures
of the navy, for the first feix months of
lhe next fiscal year. This is supi le
mental to the estimates heretofore re
ceived. Fainilie) Made IIomeles.
News Las been reeehe 1 at Pensaola,
Fla.. cf the almost total destruction of
tiie town cf ( hij ley, on the PtLei
cola and Atlantic Railroad, about 1
miles ea3t of l'ensacola. Nearly every
business Louse in the p'acj was burned ;
also the new railroad depot and many
jrivate residences, dhe loss is very
large and a numi.-.-r of families were
made horaele-s.
Here and Th'-re.
Hevy raina ia Calicra;a Lit par.
Milf fared i); periibisf oropa.
WKldil.V CHOP P.I LLKTIN.
Warm V cither llelp.-.l the Appear
a ;ce of I icld i ops Generally.
The follow mg aie txti.vts from the
week'y crop bulletin as issue 1 by Sec
tion Director l auer. fcrthe week end"
i'jj: May I i Ii :
lhe warmer weather caused a notice
able improvement iu tho appearance vl
liei 1 ciops generally and particularly
iu the conditio?' of corn which has to a
large extent, regained a healthy color,
and shows improvement in stand, al
though stauds are not entirely satisfac
tory being much bioken by the rav
ages of cut, bud aud heart worms, aud
uneven ou account of much replanting.
Corn planting contiuues to a limited
extent, but ma)- le said to be practical
ly finished, except for tdubble corn to
be lautsd in June.
Cotton hhowfr ,'itlr recovery from the
set back of the iieviuus week, caused
I bv the cool nights and damaging cool
..... i i . . f . i. i
iu'i3 uuu irporis ui iiiiun u y.u ho
received from various localities. The
stand of cotton rauges between "very
good and the "poorest seen in a life
time I hat is to say, there in a great
iriegiilarity iu the stand even in adja
cent townships which differ greatly,
some reporting fair elands aud otheis
vety .poor. Put almost w ithout excep
tion, coi respondents state that a great
deal of replanting has been done and
muohet to do before full stands can
be secured. Iu many ii. stances whole
fields were plowed up aud replanted.
In tho eastern portion of the State,
early plauted cotton is looking best,
while over the western portions late
plaiitiug has doue better except that
iu places the ground is so crusted that
sprouting cotton seems unable to break
through it, aud some farmers are har
rowing the fields to break the crust.
Sea-Inland cotton is uot doing well
owing to the drought that prevails over
the legion of its cultivation. Cotton
planting is practically finished,
although in a few localities it is un
finished. Chopping well under way.
Tobacco seems to havo responded
quickly to the better w eather conditions
that have prevailed latterly, and can be
said to be doiug nicely with the fcets
larger than usual for the season. There
is need of ram in some tobacco raisiug
sections. A small white worm is do
iug considerable damage in places by
boring the pith of the bteni, otherwise
tobacco is in a satisfactory condition.
Rice is locking we'd aud growing fast
in the coast rice districts, but iu Ker
shaw the seed rotted in the ground,
iiecest itating re plat: ting.
The condition f wheat continues
very promising. Rust has uot increas
ed. hiring the week and is not prevalent
enough to materially injure wheat, ex
cept in portions of Lexington county.
Wheat is heading and stands in urgent
need ot ruin.
Oats aie ripeuiug iu the southwest
ern poi tious of tho Stato and harest
iug has begun in Hampton aud Reau
foi t counties, with a good average
yield. Oats aie heading well every
where but, like wheat, need raiu.
Spriug oats will likely be a failure in
the low counties, 1 ut in the upper
portions of the Stato are lookiug well,
but need raiu.
The general outlook for fiuit con
tinues to be good for peaches, espo -cially
in the counties where most at
tention is given this crop, but pears
are not doing well generally; much
blight is noted, aud the fruit is drop
ping too freely. Apples have set well
in some localities, while others report
the trees barren. Plum are ripening
and will be qiiito plentiful. Grapo
blooms in profusion in the western
counties, and this fruit appears to be
doing well evuy where. Attention
should bo given grapes now by giv
ing t ho vines rot less than threo suc-ce-
-ivo sprayings at intei va'.H of about
t w e' ve days.
Wild betrieM will be abundant iu
i-iuces, but i:i Hampton ami Rariiwt-11
the 1 .!' en appear small and shriveled,
i 'or-.-t li cs iliii i!ig tho w inter destroyed
n a:.y "..'..d blackb-.rry vines.
:-u.:.'u ciMie i.s. glow iug up to good
. 'a- I...
Sweet potato draws being tram-planted,
but ti, ground is too dry for this
work, to bo pushed. Theio appeals to
I c no scarcity of draws. I f ih potatoes
mi' not yielding over one foui th an
a . i1 aire croii in harl--,t"n oouinvow-
j ing to tho deficiency f over lo inches
iuiainfall since .Januaiy l-t. Other
' v -'.-t, ilne, in the Mimu vicinity, huve
iel.ied less than usual by per cent.,
and shipments have be- i coiiespond-
in-ly light.
Melons are now doing will, hating
made marked improvement except in
Newberry and Rumberg eonuties,
where poor f-tands are ti e rule.
Peanuts not doing well. Some pea"
have been sown in Greenville and Lex
ington. i iaideus continue backward but look
ing well. Pastured need rain. I'm m
work is up with the needs of all crop-,
and fields ar in good condition geuei al
ly, except that gia-sj- fields are report
cd from Kershaw.
Cl.iurh bugs ha'.e attacked com in
York, and have appeared on gram in
( hester. nf, bud an I heart worms
are reported numerous and destructive
er near, v thy entire State.
I lie (oirzl.i PopullsiH.
l he Populists of Georgia nominated
.1. R. Hogan. of Lincoln county, for
Governor; Felix N. Cobb, of Carroll,
for Attorney General, an 1 W. P.
Gkr.er. of Ribb, f.jr Cvmmi3sion:r of
Act iciiltme. to Jill vacancies canoed by
tl.'.- declination of thorc Lamed at the
regular convention sis. weeks ago. lhe
platform us i-greed np.n was endorsed
by the convention.
100,000 in Cuban Army.
'lhe ftrength of the Cuban army of
invasion now forming Las been raised
to a hundred thousand. It will move
on Cuba legardless cf the Spanish,
fleet.
Troop for the Philippine.
It is announced in Wahington that
General Merritt Las won his fight for a
larger force for the invasion cf the
i'hi.ii pii.es. It is row stated that the
first lu-tailmer.t Willie eleven il.o r
fraud men, with fourteen tnoufcaud
tioops following as early as possible
Ordered t Tampa.
The Fiit Regiment of North Caro
1 e. volunteers Lave ! en ordered to
Ta:g;a. It Las fifty oicr and 6j2
ehc.e 1 ,f a.
hurts About Cuba.
Cuba is about as lare as tho State of
Pennsylvania, containing as it does
about L'.,ihi n pi are miles.
According to i event statistics the
population is 1, ".:! ,s; ; about '." per
ceut. is negroes, although borne figures
give very much lower totals.
Hall the lands suitable to the culti
vation of Migar cane were utilized the
island coulil produce enough mi gar lor
theentite Webtcin Hemispiicic. In one
xear with the uruall aiea under cultiva
tion over Rim '," ton id sugar have
been eiported.
A large part of the country is occu
pied by impenetrable forests, tiot moro
than 10 per cent, of the pdaud being
uuder cultivation.
The United States w ti$ from Cuba
sugar, leaf tobacco, cigar, e.garettes
and cheioots, molasses 'mitr. r.ute,
iron or- ttcjval w.-da and manufac
tures .f hides i.d bkins, i hemica!,
drugo and dyes.
The climate is hot on tho coast and,
of course, more temperate aboo in tho
higher lauds. 1 Le temi crature langes
from 72 to s2 degrees. lie sometime
forma at night after a long continuance,
of northern w luds, but cuow is totally
an know n.
The Normal and
Collegiate Institute
FOR YOUNG WOMEN,
AS 1 IE VI! .1. E, N. C,
Full Tel in Reginning Sept. 21, lv)".
Offer to the Student.
R A normal course for tho thor
ough training of teachers under in
frtructors from the best normal schools,
embracing careful instruction in tho
most improved method of teaching,
with practice iu the model school.
2. A fully organized commercial
course for the preparation of young
women for office work, embracing
Stenography, Typewriting. Rook
ke'eping, (slUgh) aud double entry)
Penmaubhip, Commercial Arithmetic
und Cori spouib ncc.
A course in Domestic Science,
(i) in which tho pupil is taught to
draught, cut, fit, make garmeuts and
millinery, (b) To prepare a meal
which bhould bo healthful, imuotuio
und appetizing. The tcacheia iu these
departments are fiom Pratt Institute,
Rrooklyn, N. V.
Systematic fdudy of the Riblo in all
departments.
A specialty is made of Health Cul
ture urnbr one of the best teachers in
the South.
Ry special ruuetmcut of the Legis
lature of Not tli Carolina, graduates
from the Normal Department uro ex
emptcd from examination when ap
plying for positions iu the Publio
Schools of tho Stale.
Cost of Hoard and Tuition in auy of
the Departments per term, or $100
for the Kchool year. No extras t-icept
music. Ror Catalogue, address
Rev. Thos. Lawrence D. D.,
ASHEYILLR, N. C.
Southern Railway.
Pullman Car Ssrvict.
Iu effect March 1, IK'.H.
Salisbury, Ahellle, Hut Spring,
Knot 111 aiol I hat tanooga.
.. . " . : : m
Wobt Pullman Drawing-Room East
bound S!e piiig Cars. bound.
No R (Rastirn Time.) No 16
7 o'J pm Ry . . Salisbury . . Ar
(Central Time. )
8 30 pm Ar . Statcsvillo. . Lv
I2"jpm " . Hickory...
'JJiSprn " . Morgantou.. "
f 10 pm " . Marion . . "
f 1 1 Oh pm " . Round Kuob. "
12 10am ..Abheville .
1 2'J am " . Hot Springs. "
3 00am". Mormtown . "
4 L'J am " Kno.xville.. "
( 7 40 am " . Chattanooga. "
(Central lime.)
0 30 am
8 Mam
7 52 am
7 20 am
i " arn
V' 12 am
T T am
4 (K am
2 30 am
1 15 am
10 00 pm
0. I!. C. I!. K.
, .,h-n, : i , i r a 1 1 r.
South Carolina and Giorgia R R
S. h-d i1- in -T.-' t M iy I. 1"
, ,r!!:'"..iri 1. S. A Soiittit-ouri'1.
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liloj. m i ax :-n " 'i'Op-n
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TrafTle Ianarfr.
trve!i:
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