Record
RION
"A DEMOCRATIC FAMILY NEWSPAPER.".
VOL. 1.
MAKION, N. C, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 26,1895.
NO. 25.
Ma
THE
Marion Record
j, fvt oclj Democrat'lc Newspaper la
jDoskI! county, and has ft large cir
f j'a'i -n in adjoining counties. It pub
yLl,.. M the tews without fear or
fiT'.-, tr-A Is the organ of bo ring or
tl'q-ie.
It iB the bold champion of the peo
ple' Bi1 ariieet advocate of the
r,,ei interests of the county of McDow
til and the town of Marion. Ita adyer
tit ire rites are reasonable, and the tub
(urrii 'ioa price is 1.00 per year in ad-
If to i want the beBt newspaper ia the
c-. jLtrj brimming full of choice reading
rcitfr for business men, farmers, me
tbirJrs, and the home circles of al
cIvhs subscribe and pay for the
lircor p. If you doa't, why just don't,
an 1 ibc ppcr will be printed e?ery
7hur?'l7 evening as usual.
If jo j bnven't enough interest In your
cv;r,rj 'a wcllfare to euitaln the best ad
tgu'c of its diversified interests, and its
truest friend the newspaper jou need
Doteipccta 2-coluina obituary notice
when jour oi l stingy bones are hid
from the ejes of progress ia the
grcuni.
o
All who owe subscriptions to tha
Birr fid will be dropped from our list
r !'sd they pay up at once.
Tours Respectfully,
Trie Marion Record,
JMKS MORRIS,
Marh n, N. C.
R. 8. MoCALL,
Anheviile, N. C.
MORRIS & M'CALL,
Attorneys at Law.
TVu-tlce In DcDowell, Rutherford,
Yancey and Mitchell counties,
n 1 in the UniteJ States' Circuit Court
it A hfvillc find Statcsville, and in the
N!K me C'urt of the Stite. Busircs
Y ii'ptly attended to.
Bi! AI1D AIR LINE R R
N KV LINE.
r utc to Cbailotte, Rileigb, Wil-
Richmond, Norfolk, Washing
il tun ore and the East. A'sjtJ
i, New Oilcans and all points in
iivl the Southwest. Memphis,
- City, Denver and all points in
it Wt.st.
Msps, Fokhr, Time Tables and
tytrs write to
H. A. NEWLAND,
;n. Trav. Pass. Agent,
Charlotte, N. C.
'tr. r.
-:i;c
r
lc Up
In-
! ' - Min.-m C. C. & C.
c'.mrlotte S. A. L.
Vr.ve KitU-igh
Wilmington "
Atlanta
6 45 a ra
11 50 a in
6 00 pm
" 6 25 p ra
' 3 00 pm
T . J. Asderson,
G.P.Agt
!'A Nr.wLAND,
T. P. C. A.
SOUTHERN RAILWAY CO.
(EASTERN arSTKXL)
tttrn Tim at Colomkl and Ft. Zforth
Northbound. No 3t o 10 No 38
jMnii 21. 1895. Dally Daily Dally
I .'acWsonTUls... B 44p T OO a
l-v 'avtrtiah 10.14 p 1190 a
Ar . Columbia 2 40 a S.45
Lv i hsr!Mon SJO p
'r CyimRtia pn.M p
L Aigusla 10 80 p 1 40 p
; (irAniteville 11.1 p 2.10 p
1rnton 11.43 p 2.33 p
Johnstons 12 ( a 2.43 p
M Cr luicbn 2 20 a 4 2 p
L' iXumbla 3.50 a I 50 a 4J0 p
Vitinsboro 4 49 a 4 4S a 5.62 p
.. Vhrj;"' 8 35 a 6.88 a S.4 p
.toe It Hill 0.08 a 8 0S a 7.20 p
f Charlotte T.00 a T OO a 8 0 p
I aTUIe .j u.40 pH.40 a 12 OOnt
J' KUhmond 4 40 p 4 0 p 8.0 a
; V ashlnston t S3 p JU p S.42 a
B:timore 11.39 p 11. IS p 8 OS a
M Philadelphia... S 00 a S.W a 10.20 a
Jjew York 8.M a 8.23 a 12.6 1
Dally Dally Daily
"7, tw Vpr l2.lBntl3.lSnt 4 0 p
Phlladeiptla T.20 al T.20 a 6.84 p
. HaUimore 9.43 al 142 a 30 p
tJmgton ... 11.01 ajll.01 a 10.41 p
Hichrr.0Qa 1.00 pi I N p 11 OS
v-panvllle . 8.18 J 410 p 8 4 a
"-otte n.06 H 11X6 p 9.S6 a
fock HU1 IM p! 11.81 218.27 a
li1'" 12.26nvl2JSnt 11.88 m
winnsboM 1.14 a 1.14 a 11.84 m
f'-eolunibia JiO a 128 a 1.00 p
V-;-olumbia. 4J8 a 1 48 p
t, ioh!toin e. a J p
, Trenton 8 48 a 1.42 p
CrwiteTllle MS a 4 80 p
Jut 1.00 a 4.SS p
&SS?!abU 0.48 a 4 tp
rlMton.. n jo a S.4 p
Columbia I 1.30 a) 1310 p
WEATHER AND CROP REPORT.
Condition Generally Favorable and
Prospects Promising.
The weather crop bulletin, for thA
week ending last Saturday, eavs the
reports of correspondent, indicates
anotber favorable week. Very bene
ficial showers occurred during the
imuaie oi xne week:, the average rain
fall for the State bein 1.25 inch.
Sunshine was slightly deficient.
Crops have made progress during the
week and the prospects are more prom
ising.
In the eastern district, thouch cool
the first of the week, warmer weather
and favorable raiii the latter part
greatly benefited crops. A - few local
heavy rains occurred : the amount of
eunshine was lees than the normal.
Though grass is getting troublesome,
iarmers generally have crorm clean
and in good growing condition. To
bacco is doing fairly well, but worms
have made their appearance. A cor
respondent remarks that it has a ten
dency to button out on account of
proceeding dry weather. Cotton is
nearly all chopped, improves elowly ;
may be considered nearly a month
ate. Corn, though very backward,
s improving, with good color but
poor etand. Injects are ttill doing:
some damage. Some corn isiufct com
ing up. In the extreme southern part
of the State it is beginning to tassel.
Corn is doing better than cotton, and
the proepact for good crop has increas
ed this week. Sweet potatoes are still
being set out. Some oats have been
cut ; and though some report heading
low, the crop will be an average.
W heat nearly ready for hai vest. Shin-
ping Iribh potatoes continues with
yield probably half the average. Fruit
is still ehedding. Pice planting done
at last.
In the western district a fine week
with plenty of buii at the majority of
places during the evening or night, not
leaving ground too wet to plow next
morning, except where heavy rains oc
curreel in portions of Cabarrus and
Rowan counties. The extreme west has
been drier than other portions of the
State. A hail storm occurred in Surry
county, damaging w heat. Farmers are
better up with their work than in other
sections. The outlook is promising.
Corn is growing rapidly, and late
planted is coming up tine; a little dam
age by bugs is still occuring. Wheat
and rye are being cut. Wheat is good,
oats are fine, especially spring oats. A
few correspondents notice emut and
rust in wheat. Irish potatoes in bloom
and still attracting potato bugs. A
great fruit crop is probable in this sec
tion. Qrapes are free from rot; cher
ries are ripe. Gardens are looking
nice and clean.
A Ills Addition.
The Canton Manufacturing Com
pany recently decided to add to
their plant at Concord another mill, to
operate 5,000 spindles and about 125
looms. This mill will be erected on
the company's ground, near the reser
voir, a few hundred yards above the
mills now standing. This will neces
sitate new buildings not a few.
The Special Tax.
The State Treasurer has decided that
the special tax on boarding-houses, ho
tels, doctors, lawyers, and dentists, of
50 cents a room, and the $10 license,
must be enforced. It is one of the
laws made by the last Legislature.
All who are liable to this tax and have
not paid up, had better do so at once.
Adjouvaed at Last.
The pj -raenl'uary tcfoa of the forty
nlatb e-,e;'! B?erpH.y of TeDae.-..eo come to
tm end oa Mf-u Jay t:o. i oou without, unusual
incident. Tht revet v. e. pEUeniiary asd
registration bills we-e ai! due l ly Governor
Turney, and s soon zs tbe k rrk.ililiei hai
been coxu'.eteJ tle assembly adjourned.
Professional Carte,
L. O. BIRD
Attoskt and Counsellor at Law.
Marion, - N. O.
f radices in all courts, Stats and Fed.
eral. Special attention given to iayeat
tigatlng land titles and collecting claims.
37Office on Main 8tret.
JUSTICE ft JUSTICE,
Attorneys at Law. s
Mrrion, - N. O.
E. J. Justice Is located here. Offlco in
upper room cf Flemming IIoteL
R. J. BURCIN,
Dentist.
Offers his professional service to his
friends and former patrons of
Marion and vicinity. All work
guaranteed to be first class,
and as reasonable as such work
can be afforded.
Office opposite the Flemming House.
J F. MORPHEvT,
Attorney at Law,
Practices in the Courts of Mitchell
Yaccey, Buncombe, Watauga, Ashej
Supreme and Federal Court.
Tonsorial,
W1L SWEENEY,
Practical and Scientific Barber. Orer
Btreetman's drug atore. CaU and see
me, as I promise aatWaction in all i-ataikAea,
GERMAN SHIP CANAL
AMERICAN WARSHIPS ADMIRED
The BIsscst Crowd Ever Assembled
In that Part of the Country.
A dispatch to the Charlotte Observer,
dated Thursday, thus describes the
opening of the wonderful German
Ship canal at Kiel, Germany:
With imperial pomp and ceremoney
and amid the plaudit of thousands
upon thousands of people, the great
canal connecting the Baltic and North
Seas was opened to commence today.
The weather was perfect, and the in
auguration ceremony was highly suc
cessful, save in one particular, the
grounding in the canal of the North
German Lloyd steamer, Kaiser Wil
helm II., one of the vessels that took
part in the naval parade. She took
bottom near Leveusau, near the east
ern extremity of the canal, but she
got off without damage. At 3 o'clock
Thursday morning the dispatch
boat Grille, entered ihe lock at Bruns
buttel, the western extremity of the
canal, and went through as a scout,
examining the banks and locks and
taking soundings in order to prevent, if
possible, the occurrence of an accident
when the great parade navigated the
canal to Kiel.
Long before the hour set for the start
ing of the parade, every available-space
aloDg the river front was pre-empted
by eager crowds, all anxious to see the
Kmperor, German PriDces, and other
royal personages, than which a larger
gathering has never been seen in this
part of the empire. The scene, as the
Kmperor and four of his eldest sons
drove along the river front last evening
to embark on the imperial yacht, IIo
henzollern, was one to be long remem
bered. Everything capable of being
decorated bore masses of flags and vari
colored bunting, and the crowd, filled
with holielay fervor, cheered incessant
ly as the Emperor and Princes passed.
The Ilohenzoliern passed into the
western water gate at 3.43 o'clock this
Homing. As she passed into the canal,
the entrance to which was crowded at
every point, a salute was fired by a
park of artillery stationed a little dis
tance from the entrance to the lock,
while the soldiery, composed of cavalry,
infantry and pioneers, liniDg both
banks, presented arms. At the same
time a military band played the German
national anthem.
The approaches were crowded with
military students, visitors and residents
of the vicinity, who cheered loudly.
The Emperor was on deck, and he bow
ed in response to the ovation he receiv
ed, exhibiting much emotion.
The Hohenzollern at 4 o'clock cut the
thread which had been stretched across
the entrance to the canal, and began
her passage through to Kiel, the bands
on shore playing national airs and the
crowds cheering. The other vessels in
the procession followed in this order:
The yacht Kaiser Adler, having on
board Prince Luitpold, Regent of Bava
ria, the King of Saxony, the King of
Vurtcmbur2 and Grand Duke Alexi3
of Russia. Then came the North-German
Lloyd steamer Kaiser Wilhelm II
w ith the German Princes and the for
eign ambassadors and ministers; the
Lensahu, with the Duke of Oldenburg;
the British royal yacht Osborne, with
the Duke of York, representing Qusen
Victoria; the Italian royal yacht Savoa,
with the Duke of Genoa, representing
King Humbert, the Austrian torpedo
catcher, Trabant, with Archduke
Charles Stephen, representing Emperor
Francis Joseph, the Hamburg-American
Line steamer Augusta Victoria,
with the members of the Bundesrath
and of the diplomatic corps; the same
line's stea mer Columbia, with members
of the Reichstag; the North German
Lloyd steamer Strave, also with mem
bers of the Reichst;ic, and the Prussian
Landtag, and the llambure-American
line steamer Rhaetia with members of
the Reichstag and Landtag.
The warships steamed through in this
order:
Grille, Arethus, Surfer. Grosiastchy,
Marques tie Ensenade, Edda, VikiDg,
Marblehcad, Mircea, llecla, Alkamar.
The rear of the procession was brought
up by the Turkish yacht Fevaid.
At 10:30 o'clock at night everyone
who was expected to go through the
canal on the American cruiser. Marble
head, was on board that vessel, though
she did not leave her berth until this
morninjr. Among those on board were
Admiral Kirkland and staff, Captain
Evaus, Captain Shepard, the lieuten
ants, ensigns and marine officers from
each ship of the American squadron,
the Rev. Mr. Tripp, chaplain of the
cruiser San Francisco; Mrs. Louis II.
Moore, representing the United Press,
and the fleet surgeon and -fleet pay
master. The Marblehead sailed slowly
down the Elbe and anchored at Bruns
buttel at 6 o'clock, awaitiDg her turn to
go into the canal.
The Marblehead is very popular, ow
ing to the fact that her officers have
shown every possible courtesy to visit
ors, and she was cheered last evening
by the occupants of hundreds of steam
and electric launches and thousands of
people on shore
At 11:30 p.m. the Hohenzollern was
in sight of the Iloltenau locks at the
cast end of the canal. The immense
crowd of people who had assembled on
the Iloltenau festplatz, to witness the
spectacle, set up a mighty cheer as the
imperial vacht was sighted. Five min
utes later she had steamed up to the
locks, w hich she entered at 12:35. The
Emperor stood up on the high bridge,
behind the m tin mast, attired in the
full uniform of an admiral of the Ger
man navy, si:2cesticg the well-known
picture, " Wiih full steam ahead." The
bands of the regular and veteran troops
struck up "Heil der ricgerkranz,"
which the Kaiser acknowledged by a
salute.
At vzaq ail or the shirks in the bay
fired an imperial salute. It was a grand
spectacle. On each sl4e of the lock
was drawn up a company of the First
Foot Guards of Poisdam, with a band,
and a company of the Kaiser Flensburg
Regiment were lined on the north shore,
in front of the harbor officers, with the
marine band. The admirals and gen
erals stood upon the centre rampart
which divides the sections of the lock.
The immense crowds kept up con
tinuous cheerings as the Honenzollern
passed through and went to her an
chorage, followed by the Kaiser Alder.
The harbor was teeming with pleasure
boats cf every description which
swarmed about the warships, the Ameri
can vessels receiving their full share of
attention
As the Kaiser Wilhelm was passing a
point near Lavensau she ran aground,
compelling all the vesseh behind her to
stop. '
She got afloat later and arrived at
Kiel at 5 o'clock, followed at short in
tervals by other vessels taking part in
tbe procession.
A large number of British and Ger
man sailors were given shore leave this
evening and are eujoying themselves
hugely in the fashion of sa-lormeD
CifK E WILLIAM LAVS A PTOUE, A5D MAXES
A IFRVESr IXV.XAT1.JX.
En? perrsr Wiiliatn viii:e-l the ViS3ian ar
mrirel cmisT 11 ink. Friday ia;rniD?. an
cO'.red at II .1 enau. an 1 sutHetpiently laid
the IWitr.u of the i'.one lu the Baltic
art! North a?& canai. iuthn prfencaof many
thousands of spwtatora. The weather was
bril!nt. an-1 a review of th warships oc
curred, which was the greatest naval demon
si ration the world has ever eeei!, Oue hun
dred and !ixteeu war ships, twenty of them
line of harile eh'.p. reptesentinj all uatioui,
took part. TifUwu thoiiran J ptiople witness
ed rue ceremony of laying the ttoue. Tho
Enperor said: "Iu memory of Emperor
William the Great. I christen this canal
Kaiser Wilhleai enna!." He then tapped the
stone thn-e time.s, saying: "In the name of
tho triune Go 1. ia honorofErnpt-rorWilliam,
to the wa! oi Getraany and th j welfare of
nations."
DESCRiPTION OF THE CANAL.
One or Ihe ?lo.t Stupendous Works of
Modern Kngineerln?.
Nearly eisrht yars have now passed since,
on June 3, 1SV7. Emperor William I. laid the
foundation fetor" of the Iloltenau lock'of
this canal, near Kiel. Tho President of the
Reichstag handed th Emperor a trowel and
hammer, and the Emperor, tapping the
etone. pronounced the work to be one of
peace, honor, defence and progress. Then,
various Trince?, ?Iinisters, members of the
Bundsrath and other functionaries each
struck the Etone three times. The practical
task was pushed forword vigorously, and It
Is said that nearly 8000 officials and men were
kept at work upon it continuously. The
canal is about sixty-four miles long.
Its course from Holtenau is through the
route of the old Elder Canal and thence by a
course as direct as possible, and yet with not
a few decided swervings from a straight line,
It reaches the Elbe a little east of Brunsbut
tel. The Eider Canal, which was, of course,
a Danish enterprise, lia i existed, over a cen
tury, the advantage of avoiding the long de
tour around Cape Skagen having been ob
vious for generations. Germany, in taking
up the new project of a thip canal, had large
ly in view it3 strategic uses, but it also had
Its advantages on the commercial side, and
these, to a greater or less extent, the whole
'world can share. In order that the canal
,may be constantly employed and earning
imoney, it will be lighted at night by elec
tricity. The level is fixed for that of the
Baltic; and in order to protect it from cur
rents so strong as to impede progress, huge
locks have been built. The width of the canal
at the top is sixty metres and twenty-two at
the bottom, and, as Is obvious, large mer
chant thiDS can meet and pass each other,
while, with a view to the demand of the
very largest warships or other vessel!, there
are half a dozen side stations in which to
accommodate one of the passers. Very hig'i
tides are to be feared only rarely, and the
heavy locks provide 1 offset this SDure or
trouble. As a componsHtion for th" out
rents ia the canal, thyte i Ki; -Junker M ;
forming, although, of cour3", it is expt- 1
that in excessively cold w.ith jr it v II tr
entirely frozen over. Thy can l i 200 Te '
broad between tho tops of l!v en:'i r
ments. At its bottom it is sev -nty-v
broad. The average dptn is thirty feet
the walla are constructed partly o's.iu 1, u
out stones and masonry.
TKLKCiHAPlllC TICKS.
Senator Blackburn is confident that the
silvoiites will carry Kt ntuuky.
A train of cars to b3 kiowu a3 ' Missouri
on Wheel-,"' will be sent through the country
to advertise that State.
There will be no more selling of cigars in
Charlotte. N. C. on Sanity. The '"blue
laws' wont into eiT.'t Sunday.
Lightening struck a dynamite magazine
near Kingwoo 1. W. V.H., Friday night.
Several ineu wore kill? J and a great deal of
properly destroyed.
All employees of the B ton and Main-.-railroad
have ij.jr-n lorbiddeu. by an order
just issued, from usiig toba ."o in any form
while ou duty, and ao when off duty if
wearing unifonn or railroad t aig".
A hors? shoe hun over the doer for good
luck fell from its nail on the head of an
Atchison. Kan.. t'tr! a t-:v dtvs ago. injuring
her seriously.
Three thousand dollars was secured by two
masked robbers from the bank at Rainy Lake
Citv. Mini!., on Thursday. One of them
engaged th.a'tetitiun of Cashier Butler while
the other knocked him ssnst-less and rifled
the safe. The robbers es -aped.
Samuel Spencer, president oi the Southern
Railway, airnouu .is that his company will
build a handsome and commodious union
Station in Atlanta. G l.
The Southern Riilway has bought the
Atlanta aad Florid t Railroad. The line is
104 miles long. n:id cxt-nds from Atlanta to
Fort Vallev, in Uk- heart of the poach section.
Atthe pri.fepiid n..ut S273.00O. theSouthern
gets the roal f jr about one-tenth of what It
cost. Th; Si'ithvru buys it Trom the Central
Trust Cornpaav. ofNewYotk.
Secretarv Carlisle hai .u pointed Scott
Nesbitt. ot Mt-souri. n t ointment clerk of
the Treasury, vice Herman Krctz. resigned,
and E. C. Johnson, of the St:tte of Washing
ton, chief cirk t the Internal Revenue
Bureau, vice Nest-itt. promoted.
Concres-m.in Jo AbVjtf. Texas, says
that if Vice-President A li u E. Stevenson
readvto define .-.L arlv and fully his views on
the all-imi ortaut nuuey question, his ad
mirers inl'exa ire r'advto formally launch
his presidential loom.
It Is said that tLe BU-kwell Durham To
bacco Co'.ni anv. ff Durb to:. N. C. will ship
mere than 5OO.(M0 pouuds -A smoking tobacco
between now and the flrt day of July.
Advices from Oi ,'i.:o n--r. d in Atlanta
arr to the t tT-ct that on Chicago Day at the
Cotton Sttttcs rv. 1 International Exposition,
which Is cm Octot-r h. Chi ay will bo rep
resented by a lare d-i.-gatiou of business
men and the F.r.-t h-,' neiit of the Illinois
National Guard. The Fust Regiment will
make arr tncem-ut- to go into camp in At
lanta and ee the Etpo-itivu at leisure.
DISGUSTS THE GOVKRNOR.
The State W'U Move for a Change of
Venue.
A dispatch from Columbia. S. C, says: Tbe
administration is disgusted with the anion
of the grand jury of Charleston in refusing
to find true tills against any ot tbe persons
charged with violating the dispensary law.
The governor aanounoe-1 today that tbe
state will mve tomorrow lor a change of
venue from Charleston to Orangeburg in all
other such case. ThL will be the first time
the state has availed itself of this right.
An Immense Cotton 31 III.
The largest cotton mill i:i America is to be
built at once in Adam, M-i.-, This was de
cided at a meeting of i-a;;Ulita, The mill
will en.pl v over l,0- -opl-. will hare 60,
000 eptn ilr and '.10') I ..m and will eit
tl,0W.lW. It will if 15 feet long aad 116
feet wid. wtth"anl. wiilbe five storle high.
The enterprise i- l-rought to Adams by the
riuuVtt Bros, an! soui? of the heaviest
apitalist in the country are i&icreated in it.
NEUTRALITY LAW.
OLNEY DEFINES THE POSITIOX
Americans Should Assume Toward
Cuba a Insurgents.
Secretary Olney has practically defined the
position American citizens shouid assums
toward Cuban insurrection, in a letter to a
Cuban sympathizer, the cashier of a bank,
who wrote to Mr. Olney lor advice with re
gard to receiving contributions to tha in
surgents cause on deposit at the institution
with whPh he is connected. The bank cashier
wrote as follows:
"Farmers and Merchant' National Bank,
Wi-o, Tex. lion. Richard Olney, Secretary
of State: I have been a pproated by alleged
agerjts of the Cuban Insurants with the view
of securing this tank's consent to act as a
depository for contributions from sympa
thizers In the United States, but have with
held consent until such time as I eould hear
from your department a to whether we
would, by so doing, lay ourselves liable to
prosecution under tbe neutrality laws. This
we desire to avoid not only technically but
morally as well for we are too loyal to our
country to seek to overture, ln. any sense,
her laws.
T, mysflf, am fn entire sympathy with the
cause of Cuban independence, and I attri
bute the singling out of this tank to that
favt, lyicg known to a few who are identified
with the eause in that eoantry. It is nesliess
to say that from a business standpoint it
would result in great advantage to this bank,
and I hope you will see your wayclearln
allowing u? to publish acceptance of the trust
to the world. Jous P. Masset,
"Cashier."
To this the secretary cf state repued:
'Whether the ba:;k or its offWrs could b
criminally prosecuted under the neutrality
laws of the United State. because the bank
had knowingly male itself a depository f
tho funds contributed by sympathizers In
the United States, in support of the present
Cuban insurrection, is a question as to which
opinions may differ, and which can be satis
factory settled only by the adjudication ot
tbe proper eourt. Should a bank engage in
such a transaction, and. as you suggest,
publish its a 'ceptaae or sa"h a trust to the
world, it would be my duty to -lall upon the
department of justice to test tht question
whether or not the proceeding was a crime
against the United States. It might also be
m v duty to sugg'vt whether a bank holding
a Uuited States charter dos not abuse it.
f raachis-js and furnish ground for rheir for
feiture l y acts in aid of hostibties against a
nation with which tho United Sfaf's is at
peace.
"I do not anticlpat. however, that any
thing done by your bauk or its officers Is
likely to promote the solution of the inter
esting I'igal questions your letter presents.
"You ak me not m rely as to your tech
nical legal liability, but also a to your moral
obligations, aiding Tor we are all too 'oyal
to our country to seek to overthrow, in any
case, her laws.' I heartily commend the
sentiment oi the quotation and am iu a posi
tion to say that your moral duty in the pre
mises does not a lmit of the lea.t question.
It has been expounded bv no b'ss an author
ity than the supreme court in ths following
language:
'The ir.tereours- of his country with
foreign nations and its policy in regard to
them are placed by tine constitution of the
United Statep in th hands of the govern
ment and its deoisious up.m tbas3 subjects
are obligatory upon evsiy citizen of the
union. II i is" bound ti b at war with the
nation against -.vhieb th war-muUng power
ha3 declared war. and equally hound to com
mit no act of hostility a rsinst a nation with
which the goverumer-t is In amity and friend
ship.'
"This pric'lpie is universally acknowl
edged by the Ih as of natioas. It lis at the
foundation of all governments, as ther?
could be r.o social order or peaceful relations
between the citizens of different countries
without i. It is however, more emphatical
ly true in relation to citizens of the United
States. Yo: a tlm s verignty resides la
tbe peonle. evirv citizen is a portion of it
and is himself personally bound bv the law3
which the representatives of the sovereignty
mav pass, or the treaties into which they
may enter, within the scope of their dele
gate l author.tv. And when mat anrnonty
has plighted its faith -o another nation that
there shall lie pe.ve and inend-iiip between
the citizens of the two countries, everv citi
zen of the United SUt" is equally and per
sonally pledged. The corn pa-1 is rn-de by
the department 'A thi go ,'errinr,nt upon
which he himself has agreed to confer the
power. It is hi- owj personal ompact as a
portion of the sovereignty in whose behalf
it i.1 made. And be :: do no act, nor enter
Into aty agreni.ieut to promote or encourage
revolt or bo5t:l!ti"? against the territories of
a country with wht'd: our government i
pledged bv r'ttv to be at pea', without a
breach of his dut as a -it'zen and a breach
of fah plelgl o the foreign r. at ion.'
"Trusri.ig you w.l! nod the foregoing a
satisfactory a i kkt to vo ir inquiries, aad
bat vour bauk. vourvif acd its other offi
cers will pro-ee i a ;cord:n-r!v. I am. sir, your
obedient servaut, RICII.VUU OLNhi.
THE OUTLOOK FOR KICE.
Prospects Promising for the Marketing
of the New Crop.
Dan Talmage's Sons have issued the fol
lowing rice crop bulletin:
North Carolina Acreage reduced; tide
water scarcely two thirds; upland one-half
average xnd crop generally late.
South Carolina Early plantings on Coop
er, Combahee and Fon-Fon rivera well ad
vanced and in fine condition ; acreage
slightly more than last season. Weather
during the past two weeks favorable for
late planting. Georgetown district hacken
ed Ly high water; seeding completed, but
not in satisfactory manner, ground too wet
and soft. Acreage hardly equal to last year.
tut witn improved seed a superior crop ex
pected.
Georgia Encouraging results derive!
from lat vearhave permitted and stimulated
the culture. Crop in helty condition. In
some sections rain needed, particularly oa
the late planting, but as yet no complabits
of any set-backs to the plant. If the a.-n
proves favorable outcome will be much
bearier than last season.
Loui.-iana The crop as an entirety la
river parishes suffering greatly from low
(Mississippi) river, and gonu crops alrevly
abandoned. In the southwest (Calcasieu
distr,?t) every prospect most encouraging
giving promise to splendid outcome la
auntity and quality. Under favoring con
ditions product should t quite equal, if not
in ex"e.s, of the banner var. 1V32. As a
rule the eaaon is d blared the bt in six
years. Fertilizers are being used to a con
siderable extent by large farmers. Wherever
tried good result are reported, growth
quickened, yield increased. Praticaily no
rouzn carried over. hecc that dprIng
feature will be atnt when tbe market cp r.
Texas. Florida, Alabama and Mississippi
Reports from ail are meagre and disappoint
ing, except Texas, in wbi -a there ba been
marked eiteasioa or culture aal oatajas
will probably equal that ct Georgia.
A Missouri Labor Law Uncoost'ta
tlonal. Tbe Missouri Supreme Court baaded dowa
aa opiaioa declaring on'foaitUutional the
law which forbids the discharge of employe!
of corporations for refusal to tever their
connection with labor o-gaoizatloc. The
court holds that the law U a species of class
legislatioa which discriminated against tha
non-union employe. Tbe law was enacted
two years ago aad proridea pecalties of 0a
aal Imprisonment.
NATIONAL.' CONVENTION
Of Republican L?;ue at Cleveland.
Oiii .
Oa Weduei.iT th Nation' Cenventlonof
Rpubli L-arars m t att'ttv-Un !. Oalo.
A cad ot Slates? by the suvr.tarv frhowej
themtoe represented as follows : Alabama,
22 : Akan.-x. SI ; Ca'iforaia. 4 ;
Colorado. 1: C3un-tRu'. 22;
DUawtr. 4; I'lori Is. 4: Georgia, 5;
I latio, 4, libnAi. 2i; an t SM a'ti-mat; Ia-
iiacs, 6J. and 62aiternV's; I M: Kansas,
30; Kentucky, 54; I.nu.sana, SI. M irvlan l,
St; Ma.' ht;trs, 'JO; M-iiiran. 5S. and 150
alternate; MinnetoT. 3j Mississippi, 4;
MLvjuri, Ci, Montau. It; N-bro-iW. 31;
Nevada. 10, Nw J r-y. 10; Nw Vrrf, 14
aad 2 aU-rrnntf.-; Nma Da'iota. 12: Uai
94; Oregon. 12; r-tifylv i. 1 . an 120
l:eraats; R'lode I-il.iu 1. 14. South Carolina,
S;Suth DaYota. 15; Tiiue;s, V an 1 SO
alternates; Texa. 2; mout,; tirgiaia.
12; Washington. 1; A rst irgioia, C; tscon
Btu, 41; Wy oming. 10: Ariaona. 4; D strict of
Columl-ia 10; Xw M"xi'", 12; Oklahoma. 4
Utah 14. and the American K 'publican Col
lege Lague, 10: a total of 2,USQ.
The organization then begau by fcips te-
ing to ea -h StaH to 2111 out With the
names ot members of ecinmUte. While
his was being doue. the coming fight on the
silver question was foresbi lowed by a motion
ma te tv H. t .ay tvan, or lenuessee, mat
all resolutions be referral to tho committe
on resol!itiuis without debate. This was
adopted aad tha convention aljournei fcr
the day.
Oa tue comnait'.ee on -esDiutions are tn
following : Georgia, A. E. D iell: Louisiana,
William F.tt Kellogg ; T-sa. II. F. M;-
Gregeor; Alabama, It. A. Mosley, Jr.; Ar
kansas, John McCbire; South t irolins, G.
W. Murray, Mississippi, James 1Mb
Nothing of importance was a vomplisnad
at the second davs ss'ioa of the It-pullican
league dub convention. Every description
of resolutions wa offered, but the conven
tion. after some discussion, votea not to con-
idertbeni, t'.'.A Ihe co-'veutiou adjourned
for the dav.
There was aothlu'? exciting about the
closiug lay- proceed iogs of fheeighth annual
totixetjtior id the nt:ouat lAgu of Hepub
"iCan cmi-s. '.''lie resj'.jtions were aloptel
without prtlaee tv their iutrodueer or parley
ou tbe i art of ho5o for wbose ooasiduration
;be vere Introduced. No roll call was hai
on tbei- adoDtioo snd a luty ehru ot yeas
aains oite or two nays 9howed that it was
lntot the unanimous sense of the conven
tion that it had no power to proclaim Ita pre
feidice tor gold or sdver. for protection or
free trade, or for any t-restdet.tiai cajdidate
who is iitu-nitig bis" claims for rc:ognitioa
deforw tt:e r urumatiug coflveutior. ot the
party to be beid lu 13'.i.
With the evptiou of the 16 to 1 men, the
speakers were verv aurious iu expressing a
decidetl preference ou the currency question.
None of lb? presidential candid ites were at
the conveutiou. A 'ter some routine business
tbe convention adjo irr.el sine die.
PRESIDENT'S PROCLAMATION.
Citizens of tha United State Slust Re
frain from Assisting the Cubans.
Tbe President has Issued the following
proclamation :
"Whereas. The Island of Cuba la now the
eeat of serious civil disturbance, accompani
ed by armed resistance to the authority of
the established government of 8paia a
Sower with which the United States are and
esire to remain on terms of peace and amity ;
and
"Whereas. The laws ot the United States
prohibit their citizens, as well as all others
beicg within and subject to tholr jurisdiction,
from taking part in such disturbances ad
versely to euch established government, by
accepting or exercising commissions for
warlike service against It, by enlisting or
procuring others to enlist for 6Udi service,
by fltfiiig out and armed, ships of war for
such feervioe, by augmenting tho force of any
ship of war engaged in such sendee and ar
riving in a port of the Uuited State and by
setting on foot or providing or preparing the
means for military enterprises to be carried
ou from the United 6tates against the ter
ritory of such government :
"Now, therefor,- In recognition of the
laws aforesaid and in discharge oi the obli
gations of the United States toward such
friendly power, and as a measura of precau
tion, and to the end that citizens oi tue
United States and all others wtihln Its juris
diction may bo deterred from pubjectlng
themselves to legal forfeitures and penalliee.
"I, G rover Cleveland. I'res.lnit of the
United Slates o' Antrim, do hereby admon
ish all su'-h citizens and f'ther persons to
abstain from every violation of the laws
hereiubetore relerrod to and do nereiy warn
them that all violations of su"h laws will be
rigorously prosecuted ; aud I d hereby en
join upou aJl officers of the United Htates
charged with execution of said laws tbe ut
most diligence in preventing violations there
of, In bringing to trial and punishment any
offenders against the sime.
"Ia testimony whereof, I have hereunto
net my band and caused tbe real of the
United Stata to te fixed.
"Done at the Cty of Washington this 12th
day of June ia the year o! Our Lord ono
thousand eiut L uadre-i and ninety-lire r.nd
of the independence ot the United States of
America the one hundred and niaetmth.
"Geoveb Clkvzlaxd.
"By the President : Ilicbar l Olney, Sec
retary of State,
IilINK Ol ll.UOh IIOPKFL'L
ll.nr i: .. o rcsibllit) of a Set
Ut h j,t f hit I line ir.p fit-ports
I'.m out alli
R. G Din supott lor tLe at week says
Failarcs foi lliu n l e-u ,t June liow
lialu'ities of oti'y fi.O '.'ifl-l. cJ i-i'ti t"02,
Z'Jl wtte mauut.'i' luiii.sf d tl.32?.Ci"i rtt-rt
ll-ldiog. Mg.'itu-! ii Wi.lii in d or tlte tame
aeek laht year, of wiii'li J(.Hs,n7 were
nanu'ncturiiig and Z.2'J'iW, r t'- i!ng
Additious f'r Hie llrt tv-rL of J-iite ra're tl,i
aggregate U.r two int-i ling the r-
dase ,oiirn, to ilt.I.Ml. of winch f 10.
&17.325 were tnauula luriug an I 3 1 , 1 1 C
weti; trading f ailures p,r the w.-k l.ave
leu 221 lo tbe Un:tf 1 S'.jtr. ai-ainst 214
lat j e.ir, u J 31 tt. Cc igni.st Wt Iji
year
who a y Ml' k ;u I. j-ih-k at tb!
tim nu-t be f7itig ibrougti a ir't-ro
f.oitt I by mistake at uti 'hei country.
From all p-rts of the UniteJ btate it,
a l'c- obtainai'e tell of a ri-tng tide of
trade ab i Industry, wb'cti thtejteni here. in J
there to mount too far and too last. Tbe
voiumeofa'l bo-iuess in Ly io steans equal
to that of 162 as yet, though jn soxe la.or
tLt LisQrhf larger iL'u tu that ot any
other year.
Notwithstanding tbe rta:tno in ib price
ot CttfiD, cotton goods in hjn- ia'tancr are
Ligber, with tbe mariet quiM. and l:kly to
etbaio o until aftrr July !h.
Lfej ting b-avv ra:n la IVxa. coro crop
rtp'.rts th- week Lave beet, highly eoeourag.
rig. t ature Injury to eo'toa raooot b pre
dited i.ut as vet nothing indicate a yield
below TX-QO.nV) bale, wtjch would wA
ut-f " ' " faiiin if te r-ommer-rial
aad mITC atocka were remembered, now
ezeeedtag 2.5O0.0O0 bales, a foil eocaompUon
votll September 1st. Eeeei pj coaliaue 101411
aad the consumption close to the maximum
here aad abroad, though the marketing ot
British goods Is not entirely eacouraglag.
Liberal purchases of all prod acta by the
South do not Indicate belief that any serious
misfortune impends. So the strong trade ia
grain-growing States accords with brighter
crop prospect.
Ia the Southern States bosiaeas continues
at about midsummer proportions, with im
provement la dry goods aad gro-xriea. at
CbalUoocga aad Atlanta, a better feeling
la trade eircles at Birmingham, aad only a
moderate eiraasioacrlbuauieis at Galveston.
Captain Patrick Jo MacMahon, tho
eon of tbe Marshal, Is one of the to!
tinteers for the Madagascar expedition.
WITHIN OUR STATE!
POST3IASTER8' SALARIES.
Annual
AdjustmentAn Index of
Prosperity.
The annual adjustment of presi
dential postmaster salaries ia often re
garde J aa perhaps the best index of tho
prosperitr of oar towns and cities.
Poasiblj it is not an unfailing index.
The adjustment announced at Wash
ington, to take effect Julr 1st., em
braces the following particulars for
North and South Carolina. The first
set of figures are those for 1S9I, the
second those for 1895. North Caro
lina: States? ills is advance 1 from the
third to the second class.
Changesin salar ies iner cases :EJen
ton, $1,200 toSl,300;Oatonian $1,100
to $1,200; Greensboro $2,400 to 2,
500; Henderson, 51,500 to $1,600;
High Toint, $1,500 to $l,fi00;KinstoD,
$1,400 to $1,500; Monroe, $1,100 to
$1,300; Morganton, $1,200 to $1,300;
Salera, $1,500 to $1,000; Shelby,
$1,100 to $1,200; Ktateatille, $1.900t3
$2,000; Wasliington, $1,500 to $1,700.
Decreases: Salisbury; $1,800 to $1,700;
WirndOD, $2,800 to $2,500. South
Carolina: Barnwell is reduced from
the tbiul to the fourth class. Changes
in salaries increases: Beaufort, $1,
500 to $l,f.00; BennetUrille, $1,20) to
$1,400; Darlington, $1,300 to $1,500;
Georgetown, $1,300 to $1,400; Spar
tanburg, $2,100 to $2,200; Yorkvil'e,
$1,200 to $1,300. Decrease: Marion,
$1,100 to $1,000.
-
Wake's Grape Oullook.
The outlook for tbe grape crop in
Wake County is very tine. Mr, Sny
der, a large dealer in Boston, has
Ioeu at Raleigh and says Whiting Bros',
vineyard is tho fiattd lie has seen in
the Soul b. The grapes in tLis vine
yard are nil Delawares aud Niagaras.
There arc 15,(00 vines. There are
also 10,000 blackberry, or rather dew
berry, vines and those are now yield
ing about 40 bushels daily. Tbe yield
per vine is from 1) to 3 quarts. The
Lucrctii is found to be the heM variety.
Thirty thoussud bunches of Niagara
crapes are covered with paper backs.
This is found to be tbe best way to
save them from tbe rot to which in
this State they appear to be
subject. The grapevine aresplended
ly fruited. There aro a number of
vincvarJs near Rnleijb. The common
and early varieties like the Champion,
etc., Lave leen abandoned.
Crop Figures for June.
The crop report for Jnne, made tip
from returns of over 1,000 correspon
dents, wub summarized by the Depart
ment of Agrici.ltnre. The figures are
very interesting and are as follows:
Wheat 88 per cent, of condition in
average crop year, oats 84, rye 87, rice
82, cotton GO, corn 84, peanuts 81,
tobacco 83, clover and meadows 93.
The low inre of condition of cotton
will naturally attract attention. Tbe
condition of horses is reported as 92,
cattle 93, sheep 31, hogs 92. As to
Truit, etc., apples are 65, peaches 81,
pears 60, plums 80, blackberries 91,
cherries G8, raupberries S3.
A Sound Money Club.
A mass-meeting of citizens com-pnt-ed
chiefly of business men wss
iuld iu th ronrt house at Wilmington
and organized tinder tbe nstno of tbe
Democratic Sound Money Club. Ar
ticle tbne of the conbtitution as adopt
e l lea 's: "The object of this organi
zation thill be to promote the intelli
gent study of monetary and financial
piefdiou?. to footer a loyal support of
tbe Democratic administration and to
endeavor to preserve the ict grity anl
nscen lenev of lbs Democratic party."
Coffin 31111 for Catawba.
Dr. J. II. Vo'int, Horace Voant, of
Iredell, and Voiot aa 1 .V Shrum, of
Newton, have organized the River Side
Cotton Mills with a pnil tip capital of
$50,00 j anl will at on re begin the
erection of the mill at ItdanJ Ford on
the Catawba lirir, three miles from
Cutab- Station sal 12 miles from
KtaUaville, with an Cfclitnstttl water
power of 1,800 horis powrr and a site
t miming 100 acrei of land lying
along Ihe lanks of thit magnificent
ftre&m.
A. O. Baucr.of Raleigh, was married
la.-t Mon lay nt Washington, D. C, to
Mi l'.aebel Liyibe. a hslf-breed
Cherokee. They were a luted that
tbir marriace .!. hee woold be
valid there, though rod permitted by
Noith Carolina law. It i. now said
that it is invalid and that if they re
turn they are lisble to prisecution.
The bride's fsthe-r cred serersl terms
in tbe North Carolina legislature. The
eae i sltra-.ting a great deal of at
tention. ""
In the southern section of Richmond
county the cotton crop is from a week
to ten da? in advance of the crop in
Mecklenburg. The cotton has m great
many sqdare-s an l there is pletity of it,
bot in spot tbe rottoa lie are strip
ping the plant of leares.
Bids were opened at Washington,
D. C, for the eoostrnetion ot wharf
boil-lings, etc., at th Coiled Sutea
quarantine station ne ar Soatbport,
N. C. Trsnk Baldwin, of Washington,
D. C, aa tbe losett bidder, at $13,-
. party of cpttH-U from New
Yoik purchased l,CO0 acrea of the
property owaedby the Noith Carolioa
Steel Co:uny at Grteoboro. Tbe
price paid was $10,000 cab. Tbe
terms of sale are that the buyers fhall
erect d'tria tbe year a factory vt
factories to cost at'jeaid $250,000.
Mers. J. L. Crowell. of Concord,
V. JIaunry an l J. M. Badett, of
Jackson Hill, will erect a $100,000
cotton mill at Yadkin Falls. A good
water iowt.-r will be utilized for Hwer.
Fifty persons are awaiting (rial in
Berlin for making fan of Emperof
William. r-