"', ;: . .' 'i' :.',' ., ... 1 ' .. :" - r ' -i : ,. - ... j . .. ' " i ,::: . . j- ........... ' -. 1 ' A WEEKLY NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTEREST OF THE PEOPLE OF M.rW, , mYmrrv ESTABLISHED 1896. MARION, N. C, THURSDAY, MARCH 28, 1912. VOL. XVI NO. 30 4 w 1 Y r -J , MR. CARLTON REPLIES . .: ays Situation in Marion is About tne bame as txjsts in Uther Towns in the State. Dear Mr Editor- m. v i ' . . , . The article appearing in last . , weeks !ssue of your paper entitled: Bhnd T.KerS m ManonpTown Officials Criticised for failure to enforce the law against the sale of ,. , . . i -, , hqubr" is misleading when reading i i xr, A. , the headlines alone. Whether the - .u . . writer of the article or the editor . i , A, . T is responsible for. this I am not prepared to say but a careful read- ing of! the art.de reveals that cr.tj- cism is directedagainst the fo - lowing: First, the Town Marshal; second, the Mayor; third the Board of Aldermen; fourth, the citizens of the town; fifth, the members of the churches, including Mr. Mor- gan himself. . I am not ca led upon to answer for all these classes, but as a gen- Ova o r 4- -k v- rnf mill Z w. ouu w u bUHb xi uii arucle presents the true situation things are most alarming m Marion. Not very long ago I heard an old colored man begin his speech with the following estoundingstatement: 4Marion is the best little mountain town betwixt Heaven and Hell; I do not know how far away Heaven is, but I know Hell is right here." . If Mr. Morgan's portrayal of con- ditions is true, then the old colored man was not far wrong, I have been' informed by good thV laws exist. Thislspirit of criti citizens who have vlived here for cism and disparagment does not years that the picture is. somewhat grow out of any dissatisfaction overdrawn that conditions are with the machinery of our system hetteivnow thantbey were ten of law, but is inspired sometimes years ago. Is impossible that "the by a spirit of prejudice, or envy, boys of this town are now debasing and by one thing and another that themselves-with liquor more than we cannot explain, at any previous time during the To put down vice and crime is a past ten years?" diffiicult task unless the officials in Having lived here not quite two Pwer have the hearty co-operation years I am not able to answer this aD( the support of the good people question. I became, a citizen of of the town and community. Your this town and county on the 20th Marshal can not successfully ap day of April, 1910, coming here Prehend these evil doers without from another section "of the State. it;- Your Mayor can not do it On the anniversary of my arrival alone, even though he shouted a I was honored with the nomination proclamation from the dome of the for the officeof Mayor. This honor county court house itself. A cer xiame to me unsought and I would tai km2 in Norway once under have manifested an ungreatful took to organize a great shout. He spirit had I ref used to accept it. sent ms proclamation all oyer" his On the first of May last I qualified kingdom. The imperial edict de by taking the oath of office and manded that at a certain hour, at entered at once unon thfi disnhnrcrA of its duties. Having had due re gard for my oath of office, I have tried in every possible way to dilli gently enforce the laws and ordi nances of the town, and nave done so impartially and courageously with no expression of encouragement-from any living soul, except my.Marshal and the unfailing loyal ty of my Board of Aldermen. These gentlemen have stood by me on every proposition for law en forcement apd have at all times had, as it seemed US me, the good of Marion at heart. V- ' As to what has been done for law enforcement the record will show. It is an open book to the public and .''all who run may read." An examination. of it discloses the rfact that many citizens have .been convicted for drunkenness and some have been bound over to the higher court charged 1 with; sjellihg liquor illegally. Every singlfe case brought before me v charged with drunkenness nas had a thorough ;. investigation-the, defendant : in each case, without a single instance. ciuept m one case wnere the de- : j. fendant was represented by counsel and was advised not to go on the stand, has been subjected to a most thorough, grilling cross examina- tion to find out where he purchased i- , 1 . tuo aquor mai maae mm drunk as we his know,ed o where Iiquor was boughtor so,d iQ Marion. if u j It conditions are so bad.it seems Ct-Qnfr iaa u . i strange, indeed, that some good ;t;,on i,00. i j citizen has not volunteered some i ' i j information, some knowledge or facts that would secure a conviction ot these violatQrs of the ,aw f Mr. MorBan or member of his proposed aDd of six Qr mo good men or any other good cUi. zen or citizens Qr the Town Mftrsh. al wi pui the facts before j wil immediatelv issu6 a warraDt for the arrest of the offender or offenders, as the case may be, be he high or low, rich or poor, or whatever his station in life, and 1 wiH make a tborough investigation of the matter and .f the factg show even probab!e cause of his or lheir guilt, I will bind him or them under a good and snfficient bond to "the next term of the Superior Court to answer the charge, .There seems to be a disposition which has become a common habit among us to criticise and even sometimes sneer at, our public offi- - cials. This spirit is manifested by the neonle for whose .verv bonpfit a cenain minuie, ai a certain mo- ment, every one of his subjects was to shout in unison. The great est interest in the king's strange idea: there was a erreat movement to and fro, and preparation for the. appointed moment; it came but deathless- silence reigned. Only one person shouted, and that was a little woman away up in the mountrins of Norway who said: "Bool" All the rest stood waiting; to see what the others would do, and to hear the great noise which was expected to ensue. We will find that in dealing with public sentiment relative to law enforcement in towns and cities there will be a disposition to leave the agitation to "one man, or a few men. x It seems to me that there must be, first of all, the organiza tion of a propaganda for a right eous public sentiment which shall bring to the altar the love and patriotism of every true hearted, broad souled citizen who has the moral good of his. town or city at heart and who wants to- - see the boys andiyoung men and old men, lifted up to, a higher plain of duty and usefulness as citizens: , The i'Blind Tfiger" situation in Marion is about such a state of affairs as exists in most towns unil communities of its size throughout this state. Not for one moment would I condone such condition. It is far from ideal. Evasion and direct disobedience of the law should be punished. The question of just how to get hold of, the of- 0 1 . render is one that has puzzled and is puzzlinir the office rs and ritirpriQ of these towns and communities all over the state. No amount of ru mor or mere heresay, constitute legal, evidence. No amount of cer tainty about the guilt of a supposed offender can make him liable to arrest unless that certainty is based on real, definite facts. Iaan earn est effort to get at thes facts I have been thwarted timnnnd ntrain. just when the case seemed almost complete. It is my purpose to do my duty. I will welcome the help of Mr. Morgan and all good citizens in suppressing this evil in our midst With such a sentiment alive in the hearts of the private citizens it ought to bo only a matter of i:.. i. a? . i ... uiue nme unui unaisputabio evi dence is before me. In Raleigh, Charlotte, Asheville and in all towns large and small where the blind tiger" has been routed, it has taken the earnest. concerted action of (the organized citizenship as well as the hard work of the officers of the law to effect results. Only a short while ago in Morganton, was organized a "Law and Order League" with Air. .brnest hrwin as itspresident. By reason of its influence Mr. Johnston, the Solicitor,! informs me, that there were sevpral con victions of persons charged with the illicit sale of, hquV? m that town.. . If such an organvrUion is good for Morganton why not for Marion? Is there a good, strong, healthy sentiment in Marion for law enforcement? If so, all good citizens should be willing to co operate aud actively support the officials in power that law and or der may prevail in our town? ere is no cause without a rem edy." Have you one to suggest? D. L. Caulton. Marion, N. C, March 27, 1912. Old Fort Matters. Old Fort, March 27. Deputy Sheriff Turner, Chief of Police Mauney and all the other officers and quite a number of citizens held a very peculiar watch meeting here Sunday night; not that thev were so anxious! v waitincr for th ' j o - light of Monday morning and the labqra of another week to appear, but there was (or thought to be) eperson, suppos ed to be a man dressed in woman's clothing, coming through town some time during the night, and it was thought by 6ome folks that the myste rious person was one of the Allen brothers, weo is being searched for by Virginia officers. But alas! she or he did not appear, and the watchers were forced to disband in the wee hours of the morning and seek their homes and beds. How sad to be disappointed. A prisoner in the city jail here Satur day night set fire to the building and then gave the alarm. There being only ona prisoner but help close at hand, the damage was not very great. J. C. Green went to Asheville, Tues day, to visit his daughters. Misses Maude and Louise, who are in school there. Mrs. James Ray of Marion spent Tuesday with relatives here. Mrs. M. R. Young, whv has been very ill, is improving. .Three cheers for Mr. W. T. Morgan's article in last week s issue of The Progress. As the Editor says, it rings true and is to the point. Would it not be a great blessing if all the officers and citizens as well would put their should ders to the wheel and push with all their might nntil McDowell county is rid of the "blind tiger" curs. Evergreen. It is stated that Mr. W. IL Odell, of Concord, former State Senator, has about decided to be come a candidate for State Treas urer..'"' : , "!" ; - KEEP UP THE FIRING Mr. Price Reviews Work of. Anti- Saloon League Stfys People Favor Enforcing Law. Mr. Editor: 1 was glad to see the article last week by Mr. W. T. Morgan on Blind Tigers in Marion," and vour editorial in which vou wk what the preachers and church oflicials have done to rid Marion of "blind tigers" and the evils of whiskey, for two reasons. First, because of the great need of stirr ing up our people, and especially our oflicials, on this s-dj.H:t, which is a blot on our town and one that is sappphig the very life and char acter out of our town; and second, because it gives an opportunity for me to answer you r question, W hat have the preachers and church oflicials done to rid Marion of rfblind tigers and the evils of whis key,' and Mr. Morgan's statement (which is true) that "veteran pro hibition lenders hue for a time been silent.'' In order to answer these two statements fully will a review of our work si-ire the organization of town, when I was elected nrrsiJit ' - -1 ami we went to work, with all thi:Gil Stite. We had the neoole on - - ministers in town in the front ranks, organizing ard trying to create sentiment to vote .whiskey out of U'wn. Som-? ff us. worked day and night for srr.ii weeks,! but we were defeated by about 11 votes. Then our only hope was to get a bill through the legislature. We kept our organizition up, hold ing monthly meetings, getting the best speakers and workers in the state to come from time to time, paying their expenses, until the Legislature met in 1005, when only three of us would volunteer to go to Raleigh and try to get a bill passed prohibiting the sale of liquors in our town. We went, paying our own waj had a bill prepared and introduced, but our representative opposed it and it was killed by the committee. Wc returned home determined to keep up the fight until we did succeed, bclievinc that "the brightest posi tion any man can hold in this world is to stand as a machine, connected with his maker by a baud of living dynamic faith and hope, willing to serve and sacrifice for the uplift of his fellows, and leave results with Him," and that in God's own time it would come. We kept well organized, trying to mold seutiment until the IiCgis laturo met in 1007. Our repre sentative said if a majority of the voters of tho county were in favor of prohibition in Marion he would not opposo it You can sec what a task wo had to get out petitions in every township in tho county and get men to mako a canvass from house to house in order to secure tho names of a majority, of all tho voters in tho county, but wo were in the fight to a finish, and wo got good men who were willing to do the work. When the petitions were returned to me I found that wo did not have a ma jority of the rotors on our petition. The county had not been thorough ly canvassed. ; I went to tho livery stable and iiired a horse and paid a good man to ride in tho snow until he secured sufficient names to give i . . us a majority of the voters. Wo then roAde op party, of nineteen of tho best men in the town and county and one woman, and cm- ployed one of the best lawyers wo could find,- and went to Raleigh and spent a week and saml an ikon cud bill, prohibiting tho making and selling of intoxicitic liquors in the town of Marion Some of us sjent more thin oao hundred dollars in cash, besides tho time we gave, but wo believe it WM the best investment of ttmo and money we'evcr made, and garo both gladly. The extra ?e?sion of the legisla ture submitted a vote to the Stato on State prohibition. It had been claimed by sc that McDowell county was not in favor of prohi bition Rev. H. H. Jordan, then president of our Anti-Saloon League, and myself made what I consider the most vigorous cto paign ever made in the county. The returns from the election showed only IbT votes cast against prohibition, and the votes in Ma rion township, the only place it could be made and sold, showed only 02 votes against prohibition. and the State gave 44,iCNJ majority for prohibition, beini the rrttAt victory ever achieved in thecountr f , - - -mm I record, showing public sentiment almost unaoimou for prohibition, j c had al) the uw &aJ m:tiv i:nt : uo t.eeditl. CQ selected a board of aldermen acd mayor that we be lieved would execute the law. Wc then felt that our work was done. Soon it wis claimed that the chief of police could not catch the "blind tigers." The mayor authorized Rev. H. H. Jordan, president of tho Anti-Saloon League, to get a detective, which he did, and through his work there were sev eral arrests, and by the aid of W. T. Morgan at the trials in court there were several convic tions for which Mr. Morgan never received one dollar. The cost of the detective was $145.00. Tho money was borrowed from the bank until the meeting of tho board of-aldcrmcn. The claim was pre sented by Mr. Jordan and refused. At the next meeting of the board he asked mo to go witn him, and wc both presented the matter again. Two voted to pay it and three 1 rainst it. Tne result was that few men bad to go down in their pockets and pay tho $145.00, to have the law enforced; the law that they had elected ofliccrs to execute, and had paid their taxes to help pay the salary of the oQ- -cers whose duty it was, and low is, ro execute the law. I must confess I did not pay my part of this money with as good grace as I did the money I paid trying to secure prohibition. It is no more tho duty of private citizens to pay their money to havo one law enforced more than any other law. And why will officers not enforce all tho laws? If there is to be any discrimination it should bo to more rigidly enforce the laws against the greater crimes. ' If our officers are doing their full duty, then prohibition is a miserable failure . Other people are not in different, nor havo the r lost inter est in this cause, neither are they asleep, but I am glad "of this new (Continued oa Fourth pae) N -