A WEEKLY NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO, THE BEST INTEREST OF THE PEOPLE OF McDOWELL COUNTY.
ESTABLISHED
1896.
MARION N. C., THURSDAY, AUGUST 30, 1917;
VOL; XXII NO. 1
cQinFNT REJtUlb
P0PESPEACE PLANS
folly to Take the Path of Peace
the Pope Proposes Won't
Lead to Goal Sought.
Washington, Aug. fSPresi-.
aent Wilson has rejected the popes
la¬e dispatched last night
W made public here tonight, the
President says that while every
ieartnot blinded and hardened by
the terrible war must be touched
by the moving appeal of His Holi
es, it would be folly to take the
pth of peace he points out if it
Ioqs not in fact lead to theoal he
proposes.
To deal with such a power asthe
present rulers of Germany upon
Pope Benedict's plan, declares the
President, would involve a recu
peration of the strength andre
cewal of the world domination
policy of that power, now balked
bat not defeated after sweeping a
continent with the blood of inno
cent women and children and the
helpless poor as well as of soldiers.
Permanent peace must be based
upon the faith of all the peoples
and upon justice and fairness and
the common rights of mankind, he
adds, and 14 we cannot take the
word of the present rulers of Ger
many as a guarantee of any thing
that is to endure, unless explicitly
supported by such cbrichisive;
dence of the will and purpose of
the German people themselves as
the other peoples of the world
would be justified in accepting."
No Second Draft Soon. -
Drafted men who have not been
reached in the first call have the
''comfortable hope" that they will
not be called before next spring.
Provost Marshal Crowder says
the call for the second draft has
not been considered and he bas no
information of any action by the
President or Secretary of War.
The training facilities already are
taxed to make ready for the front
laen now available and it is regard-
Was Vfirv nnlilralTT tVaf. nrfro'hi'TQ.f
a
h-An i T;. , "
iwu ui an annitiona ftiiii. n mi mpn
ofthe national army can begin un
til the earlv snrW nf 1918 -NAifh-
, 1
r quarters nor personnel, to train
the men are available.
A full statistical report on the
operation of the draft law will: be
Prepared by the provost marshal
general's office as soon as the .mo
bilization of the first increment of
87,000 men has been completed,
onetime early in October. Pend
the preparation of the report
&d careful analysis of conditions
disclosed, no step towards call
lDg a second increment to the col
0rs will be taken. -. ' i?
Equalities of an inevitable na
e will be shown in the report.
I .ere wil1 be some amended- regu
aons based on actual experiences
ltQ the first increment and some
ndments of the law will be
ght of Congress. It is thought
thr n that a cnage be made so
at aH the sons Ana'riw
t "-' wuq xauiujr mill
Jtaken. Still another is the
of married men. ' r
Til ' ' - : " '
ndl?n ritisb. FrencWIltaiians
180 issia?s have captured 1 167
ChePer& incefpriH
tccft:"6 17 campaign opened,
ft Au.lug to a Statement, iccnprl Yixr
British War Department. ,
TrlTCounty Central H ighway Asso
; v ciipn .Formed
Tourist, Black Mountain. v ' 7
Argood crowd attended the CJen
tral Highway celebration at Ridge
crest Tuesday and the meeting was
a pronounced success in the way of
stimulating interest in this high
wayand the good roads movement
in general. 7 ?
, TheTmost important result of the
celebration doubtles's was the for
mation of the Tri-County Central
Highway Association, comprising
Buncombe, McDowell and Madison
counties. Officers chosen were P.
H. Mashburn, of Old Fort, presi
dent; Senator C. B. Mashburn, of
Marshall, vice-president; N. Buck
ner, of Asheviile, secretary-treasurer.
Board of Governors, W. E.
Johnson, of Asheviile, J. JL. Nich
ols, of Marion, and the chairman
of the county commissioners of
McDowell county. Dr. D. M. Mc
intosh, of Old Fort, H. B. Craven,
of Bidgecrest, Dr. C. YReynolds,
of Asheviile, w: M. Gilkey, of
Marion, and two others to be se
lected from Madison county.
Speeches were made by Dr. D.
M. Mcintosh; Senator C. B. -Mashburn,
W. E. Johnson, J. L. Nich
ols, J. D. Eckles, N. Buckner and
J. B. Freeman. H. B. Craven
acted as toastraaster and introduced
the speakers. .VThe meeting was
opened at 10. o'clock by singin g
-'America," followed by prayer by
A force of convicts who are
working on the final stretch of the
road at Bidgecrest were allowed
the privilege of hearing the after
noon talks. V
A meeting of the newly formed
organization will be held at Dome,
near Bat Cave sometime during the
next three weeks..
Patriotic Day.
- Pursuant to the proclamation of
the Governor of North Carolina,
the Council of Defense for Mc
Dowell County, aided by the La
dies, will give to our drafted boys
a patriotic demonstration at the
court house in Marion on next
- ' ,- , .1 -i .
Monday, beptemoer tne dra., an
1 1 n'rrnir i nrnura iti win ri r-
. . , . :n 1
ranged including patriotic band
music, songs and speaking. l)in-
j uiuuui -.- f w&- - -
r ner will be served to the drafted
men, the whites at the court house
and the -colored at a place to be se
lected. We1 desire to show our
boys, who are soon to go into" the
service of pur country, that we are
with them, and will follow their
career with pride. A great day is
at hand when one hundred of our
boys will go We call upon every
citizen of. McDowell County to
come to this celebration and take
part in showing them where we
stand. We want every Confeder
ate Soldier, who can, to come and
mingle with the young soldiers.
No greater inspiration can be given
to them than that your presence
will lend. No greater god-speed
can be given our sons in joining
the conflict than the : heritage of
your patriotism, bravery and cour-
age.;V .' . r-.
r Let's make this a red letter day
in McDowell County. : We can do
it. Monday is declared a holiday
by the.GoVeibr. .Make it such,
and at the same time do Jiomage
to our boysi Every body is urged
to- comef - -ftc? ZW' 5- :;lfl '
r&cm:--oxirs to serve,'
By J. Wv Winborne, Chairman.
NEWS FROM THE COUNTY
B rief M entioru of Som e of the H ap
penings in McDoweli County- :
Items About .Home People.
, ' ; ' . DYSAItTVILLE
Dysartville. Aug. 27" Mrs. J. S. Cow
an and Children 'of Marion are spending
some time here with relatives.
Miss Lela and Florence Dizpn of Qas
tonia visited relatives and friends here
last week.
Miss Lizzie Bright of Glen Alpine
will return home thi week after spend
ing two months with her nephew, Char
lie Daves.
Mrs. H. C. Daves and children re
turned home Friday after -spending
three weeks with her mother at Henry.
Eugene Upton motored to Statesville
one day last week.
Mrs. Judie Clayton of Spartanburg,
S. C, is Visiting relatives here.
" Miss Estelle Logan, principal of Glen
wood school, John Goforth and Miss
Mamie Goforth spent the week here.
Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Cook and bahy of
Salisbury spent the week-end here with
relatives and friends.
B. B. Price and Sheriff John Laugh
ridge spent the week-end here with re
latives. W. C. Raburn and son,"Tom, of Vein
Mountain spent Sunday here. - '
The revival at the x Baptist church
closed, today. God was with his people
and many souls were born into His
kingdom. Rev. Mr. Bennett of Char'
lotte did the preaching and it was
splendid
MissAddie Dave3 of Thermal City
spent some. time here with relatives.
Mrs. Mattie McCurry and daughters,
Attended the funeral of Mrs. McCurry's
daughter, Mrs. L. F. Arrowood, at Vein
f MountainJaafr week - - v
. Miss Ethel Morrison of Bridge water
is spending several days with her grand
mother, Mrs. Harriet Taylor.
Mrs. C. E. Prestwood of Bloomington,
Alabama, is visiting relatives here. .
R. H. Cowan had the misfortune to
day ot losiDg the end of one finger in
getting it fastened in a log chain.
Carrie Carswell has been very sick
but is better.
NEALSVILLE
Nealsville, Aue:. 27 rGlen wood school
has. been in session five weeks and now
has an enrollment of 137. It was neces
sary to have another teacher in the pri
mary department and Miss Alma Mc
Curry now has the first grade.
A reyival has just closed at the Meth-
odist church. There were about thirty
converspns. Rev. J. A. Frye, assisted
by Rev.vPyatt, held the meeting.
Thomas Upton died at the Rutherford
Hospital Wednesday, Aug. 22nd, and
the remains were brought here for burial
Thursday.
" Rev. M. W Mann of Spruce Pine, a
former pastor, was a visitor here the
past week.
We are glad to hear that Mrs. Abe
Gardin is imprpying after a short illness.
T. W. Wilson and daughter, Mildred,
attended quarterly meeting at Provi
dence church Sunday.
Miss Vina Ravburn has . entered .the
Rutherford Hospital for training.
HARMONY GROVE
N ebo, Aug. 27. Miss Irene Guess of
Raleigh has been Visiting her friend,
Miss Hessie Simmons, here for the past
week?
-Ceph Pyatt and family of Altapass
are visiting relatives here.
J. L.; Lawing and daughters, Sue, and
Bertie, were in Marion Saturday.
W. J. Snipes made a business trip to
Nebo, Saturday. .
Mrs. F. W. Bradley; spent last week
with homefolks here. " x v
- Robert Sisk was a visitor herb Sun
day. - ' ."-.V " "
. Mrs. J.- Ij. Lawing is visiting her
daughter, Mrs. J. N. Pruitt, at Qasar.
-Miss Lonnie Snipes is at home V for a
few days. ' 'y:'1
fA large crowd ofthe young folks 'en
joyed a singing ! at the : homer of Miss
Hessie Simmons Sunday af ternoon. ' ;
' Mrs Dan -Andersony is visiting her
sister, Mrs. Ro Daniels, at Raleigh.
' -Mr. and Mrs. L C." Crawley and child
ren spent Saturday, aid . Sunday with
relatives at Bridgewater. v.;-.
"-- J. ' SEVIER - ; ; -y"r
Seyierr Am? - 27, Mrs. J.Ha. Good
and two children, "Garland and Mildred
visited relatives in; Rather ford ton last
Wek.: ;, ;c:V: ,
Rev. McMahan has closed a success
f ul revival service at Wpodlawn, As" a
result of the services, nine persons will
be baptist,next Sunday. . I J , " ' t'
Mrs. Charles Huskinsr was shopping
in Marion last Saturday.
Mrs. Biggins of Hankins visited Mrs.
C. F. Barnes, Saturday.
M. L. Good was in Marion Monday
on business. "
JANKINS.
Hankins, Aug. ; 27. Mr. and ; Mrs;
Gkrdon Erwin and family of Erwin,
Tenn., are visiting relatives and friends
here. ? .- . ' ' '" - .
Mrs. J. Y. Firiley of Marion is visiting
her brother, R; D. BarnesT
Mrs. J. B. Higgins spent last Sunday
at Sevier with her daughter, Mrs. C. F.
Barnes. N
J WC Biddlx of Marion visited R.' Dr
Barnes last week. .
Miss Donnie Browning was shopping
in Marion last Saturday.
There will be a box supper at Hankins
school house next Saturday night for
the benefit 6f the. Sunda school.
Everybody c6rdially invited. "
A Proclamation by The Governor.
North Carolina is about to send
twenty-five thousand men into bat
tle; These fmen are making the
supreme sacrifice that forever here
after the wisdom of the many shall
determine the decrees of nations.
They go to make war-on": war.
They go to destroy with the sword
the government that maintains that
t h e s wo rd li7 andM) f Tigfi t ought
to be, the final arbiter of a nation's
rights. - '
When the government thatde
fies war shall perish in war then
war will come no more upon the
earth.
It is fit that these guarantors of
the world's peace should be sus
tained by the love and prayers of
all good men:
Nor, Therefore, I, Thomas Wal
A
ter Bickett, Governor of Norto
Carolina, do request the people of
the State:
A
, First, to assemble on Saturday,
the first day of September, in
township and scliool district meet
ings, and hold patriotic exercises
in honor of the men we are send
ing to the front; .
-Second, on Sunday, September
2nd, let special religious services
be held in all the churches in the
State, ancl let all good men pray
for thevsafety and success of the
men who are going into battle that
lasting. peace may-come upon " the
land; - v v '
Third, That on 'Labor )ay,
September 3rd, appropriate oatrio
tic exercises be held in'every coun
ty seat in the State and let the men
who have been drafted into the
public service be N the guests of
honor at these exercises. -
" Done at our city 6f Raleigh this
the twenty-fifth day of August, in
the year xf our Lord one thousand
nine hundred and ' seventeen, and
in the one hundred and forty-second
year of our 'American Inde
pendence. "V
. - T. W. Bickett, Governor.
to subscribers;
The date on label of your'paperJ
shows date to whiclj your subscrip
tion is paid;- Please look the mat
ter xx p and if you are due TnE
Peogbess Sany thing kindly send
m the amount at once. " Id view
of the high, prices of every thing;
credit cannot beVextended- indefi-.
SOME NEW RULINGS
" 0N DRAFT MEASURE
Orders for. Mobilization of First In-
.... ' r- p r
cremerit.Ch
- ed Men Wiil'Be taken First."
Washington. At "the . direct sugsesi
tion of President' Wilson.. ProTOst
Marshal .General Crowder telephoned
to. all governors a supplemental ex
planation of regulations governing the
status or merried men under the draft
law. No" change in V regulation la .
made, and the purpose. of the state
inent- is to, clear up misunderstand ,
lags. ; . . , .V- 2 - ''
In a letter to Secretary, Baker, .
quoted by. General Crowder, President
WOson states his opinion " that the
regulation direcfrng, local boards" tol
establish the fact of dependents "in
addition to the fact of marriage ought
no to be abrogated. Thls leaves
the regulations, as they -are and the
supplementary, statement' Is" designed
merely to make the application of the
rules uniform."- - -.
While the statement regarding, mar
ried men .was in preparation orders
were Issued changing entirely- thQ
mobilization arrangements previously
madei Congestion of rail traffic and
the necessity of making better, pro
vision . for receiving the - men at the.
cantonments dictated the-changes.
Under the new orders, five per cent
of - the white men, preferably : those
with . military experience, from each
local area, will be started forward ta
the camps ' September 5 Instead ot
thirty per-cent. They will go In fivo
daily detachments of equal size and
form skeleton company, organization
and set up. a going concern into which
the remander-of. the total quota can
be absorbed without confusion as they
reach the, contonments v . .,-
The next forty per cent of .the quota
wingo29rwa,d September 19, .when- ,
the" second thirtyTper "cerit brigin"aUy
was ;' scheduled - to go ; a second forty -percent
will go forward October 3
instead of the third thirty per cent
and "the remaining fifteen per cent :
will be called up as soon thereafter as
practicable. ; ' :;
, Local boards are directed to disre
gard order of liability numbers to
some -extent in selecting tlie first five
per cent as men of experience" such as :
cooks and former soldiers are desired
at that time. Warning is given"
against getting into this levy by reas.
on ot his experience, - any man who
might' get otherwise have been Include
edin the first increment otthe dis.
trlct at all. v-
GREAT VICTORY CROWNS
ITALY'S NEW OFFENSIVE
With Austrian Line Broken Italians
. Pursue Enemyt ! " .
The battle along the Isonzo has de
veloped further brilliant successes' far
the Italians, who It is now plain era
making one, of their greatest efforts of
the war thus far. ; ; ;
- General Cadorna's.men, .who at the
beginning of the off ensiTe-effected a
new crossing. of the xiyer north" of Gor,
rizla,at a point wherethe,:Austrians
believed such a feat was" Impossible,
have won anotherepectacular victory
by scaling Monte Sano, 2,245 feet high
and placing "their flag there.
Farther south, on the Carso, fight
ing continues violently and incessant
ly. Austrian efforts to win back lost
positions were defeated. - - -
. New gains have been made by the ,
French In the -Verdun front,' rounding
out the victory-won in the .offensive
begun on Monday. The French ad
vanced last night north of Hill 204,
Paris announces, and captured three
fortified forts near Bethlncourt, " the
official German statement however,
says French attacks, between Malan
court and Bethlncourt, as well as near
Hill. 204, east of the Mens e, were re
pulsed. . '. " ; k " -
COULDNT. LOCATE LAND
PEARY SAYS HE FOUND,
Sydney. N. S. Donald .B. MacH
MUian's Arctic ; expedition, arrived
here after.xfour years spent In the
polar 1 regions. ; MacMillan. who was
one of Rear Admiral Peary's . Uentsn-i
I-anU.on his successful dash for. the
North ; pole, conflnned , : dispatcher1
that there was no.Crockerland ach
as has . been reported by ! Peary.
Peary's mistake was due to a mirage
so real that the MacMillan party hSLd
been deceived by" It -for four days.