THE MARION PROGRESS A WEEKLY NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTERESTS OF THE PEOPLE OF MARION AND McDOWELL COUNTY ESTABLISHED 1896 MARION, N. C., THURSDAY, JULY 27, 1944 VOL. XLIX—NO. 1 Progress Made By Library Is Given For Year Report 48,407 Books Circu lated And 1,025 Volumes Added To Collection. The Board of Trustees of the Florence Thomas Memorial Library met Friday evening with all mem bers of the board present. Two new members, Mrs. J. F. Jonas, whose capacity will be that of publicity chairman, and Miss Ruth Greenlee, who will be statistician of the group, were welcomed. Reports of the work of the library during the past year were most en couraging. It was stated that 48, 407 books had been circulated and that 3,159 people are registered to use the library. The report further stated that 1,025 volumes were ad ded to the collection which now to tals 4,405. Several hundred new books are now on order. During the past year several im portant and useful reference aids were added to the facilities of the library. One of the most outstand ing being the purchase of a set of the most recent edition of the "En clycopedia Britannica," which af fords the best basis possible for the reference collection of any library. To expand the -use of the twenty magazines of the library, a subscrip tion to the "Reader's Guide" has j proved very worthwhile. This pub lication is an index alphabetically arranged by subjects indexing artic les and material located in the peri odicals. Another supplementary aid is a j vertical file of newspaper clippings and phamphlet material containing i up-to-date information alphabetical-; ly indexed and easily used. There have been several new de- j posit stations established in the | county, in two instances, they are located in churches. New sections of shelving have been added to the main room of the library where j there is also a new florescent light' which enabled the board to increase the library hours to include the1 hours of 7:30 to 9:00 each Thurs day evening when the library is op- j en to patrons. The board felt that the library had had a successful year, that its service was expanding and progress being made. CAR-POOL NECESSARY DRISCOLL ANNOUNCES Local ration boards have been notified that supplementary B and C rations for home-to-work driving are not renewable on more than a 3-day "probationary" basis after August 1 unless the car owner | shows membership in a car-pool j club, L. W. Dricoll, district director - of the OPA, said. The SO-day "probationary" ra -tion, it was pointed out, is provided to enable motorists to form car sharing pools in their neighbor hoods, if none presently exists. Great car-pool participation, Dris coll said, is necessary to conserve j the dwindling supply of usable au- i tomobiles. Cars are being scrapped | at the rate of 4,000 a day and the j result is further demands on the al- i ready thoroughly over - burdened : public transportation systems, j Greater sharing of cars is the only ! answer, he said. That the situation is serious and requiring imperative action was evident in that only 23,000,000 cars remain unsable in the nation and it is estimated a serious transporta tion breakdown will result when the number depreciates to 20,000,000. HOME DEMONSTRATION CLUB WEEKLY SCHEDULE Two home demonstration club I meetings for this week were an- j nounced this week through the of-! fice of the County Home Demonstra-1 tion Agent, although meetings for next week may be announced later. The Old Fort club will meet Thursday afternoon at 2:30 o'clock in the community building and the West Marion club will meet Friday at the home of Mrs. Carl Gibson at 2:00 o'clock. William Henry Shaw TO VISIT CLUB H1ERE — Wil liam Henry Shaw, district governor Rotary International, will be a guest at the Rotary luncheon here Friday. Rotary Governor To Pay Visit To Club Here Friday ! William Henry Shaw, Governor of the ' 190th district of Rotary In- j ternational, embracing 53 Rotary; Clubs in South Carolina and western North Carolina, will be welcomed by the Marion Rotary Club at the week ly luncheon meet on Friday of this j week. Mr. Shaw will visit the Rotary, Club to advise and assist Dr. Macon ' Hewitt, president of the Marion Ro-! tary Club, and other officers of the club on matters pertaining to club administration and Rotary service j activities. He is one of the 140 Governors of Rotary International who are super- J vising the activities of 5,200 Rotary Clubs with a quarter of a million members in more than 50 countries ; throughout the world. He is also j superintendent of the Sumter City j Schools. Pfc. J. B. Ballew Killed In Action In South Pacific i Pfc. J. B. Ballew, age 20, U. S. M. C. R., son of Mr. and Mrs. W. J. Ballew, of Nebo, was killed in ac tion in the South Pacific in June, ac cording to a message received by his parents on July 22. i He is a graduate of the Nebo high i school and attended Pfeiffer College j the first semester of 1942. He en tered service in November 1943 and received training for the amphibian tank corps in San Diego. I Mr. and Mrs. Ballew have two , other sons in service. They are W. i J. Ballew, Jr., who is now stationed at Greenville, N. C. and Robert Bal lew who is stationed at Sheppard Field, Texas. NAVY-WAVES RECRUITER COMING AUGUST 3 AND 4 Chief C. J. Rhinehardt, Navy WAVES recruiter, will be at the City Hall in Marion Thursday and j Friday, August 3 and 4, it was an nounced yesterday. All local 17 year-olds who desire to volunteer for the Navy are urged to see him on his visit here. An increased quota of 17-year old boys has been received ( and ap plicants to fill this increase are be ing accepted locally. "The need for additional men this year means also that many more women will be needed as DAVEC," the recruiter said. "By volunteer ing as WAVES now, local women can be trained that much sooner to fill an important Navy job," he ad-1 ed. SERMON FOR MASONS AT FIRST METHODIST , The members of Mystic Lodge No. 237, A. F. & A. M., will attend services in a body at the First Meth odist church next Sunday morning at 11 o'clock. Seats will be reserv ed for them. Dr. D. E. Camak, the pastor, will preach a special sermon, using as his topic, "The Supreme Architect at Work.' McDowell Far Over The Quota In Bond Drive Report Total Sales For County Amount To $602,249; E Bond Sales $223,343. McDowell county has exceeded the over-all bond quota set for this county in the Fifth War Loan drive by $156,249, J. F. Snipes and J. N. Morris, co-chairman of the drive, have announced. Total sales of "E" bonds in this county amounted to $223,343 with a quota of $182,000, and the over all sales were $602,249 with a quota of $446,000. The charimen expressed themselv es as well pleased with the results of the campaign and the cooperation of the people of Marion and the county. It was also stated that "E' bonds bought during the re mainder of July will be credited to the county's quota. About $9,000,000 is needed to meet the State's quota of $39,000, 000. SOIL CONSERVATION SUPERVISOR TO BE ELECTED ON AUGUST 5 The State Soil Conservation com mite announces that supervisors for the Catawba district, consisting of Alexander, Burke, Caldwell, Cataw ba and McDowell counties, will be elected at an election to be held on August 5 between the hours of 8 a. m. and 5 p. m. All persons, firms and corpora tions who hold title to, or are in possession of, lands lying within the boundaries of the district, whether as owners, lessees, renters or ten ants, are eligible to vote at this elec tion, it is announced. Ballots may be obtained from the county agent's office. MERCURY DROPS TO 51 THEN CLIMBS TO 92 The low temperature reading for the summer was broken last Satur day morning when the mercury sank to 51 degrees, the lowest since May, according to records of the U. S. weather station at the City Hall. During the day the temperature climbed to 84. The records show that the low for the past week ranged from 51 to 61. and high from 82 to 92. The high temperature both Tuesday and yes terday was 92. The readings for the week are as follows: Thursday, July 20, low 58, high 87. Friday, July 21, low 61, high 82. Saturday, July 22, low 51, high 84. Sunday, July 23, low 58, high 88. Monday, July 24, low 57, high 88. Tuesday, July 25, low 59, high 92. Wednesday, July 26, low 59, high 92. CPL. NUNNALLY RETURNS FROM OVERSEAS DUTY When the hospital ship Thistle docked at Charleston Harbor, it brought nine North Carolina men back from overseas duty, including Cpl. Paul Nunnally of Marion. Most of the patients were veterans of the Italian campaigns. The several hundred men who ar rived on the Thistle are now quar tered at Stark General Hospital, Charleston, S. C., where they are receiving treatment and enjoying American food until they are eva cuated to general hospitals nearer their homes, or to other Army hos pitals for specialized treatment. DR. JOHN GLEN TO • BE GUEST SPEAKER AT UNION SERVICE Dr. John C. Glenn, pastor of Duke Memorial Methodist church at Durham, will be the guest speaker at the outdoor union services here next Sunday evening at 8 o'clock. Dr. Glenn is pleasantly remembered by many Marion people as guest re vivalist at the First Methodist church during the pastorate of Dr. J. H. Barnhardt. Intangible Tax Brings $5,680 To This County McDowell County, Marion And Old Fort Receive 75 Per Cent Of Receipts. McDowell county and its munici palities will receive $5,680.34 in the distribution of intangible taxes col lected by the State for the fiscal year which ended June 30. Amount of funds for county and municipal governments was an nounced by the State Board of As sessments in Raleigh which will make the distribution under pro visions of a statute which provide for the allotment to counties of 75 per cent of the total net intangi i ble tax collections. i The county will receive $4,451, 111, with $1,080.40 going to the Town of Marion, and $148.83 to Old Fort. Tlie refunds totaling $5,680.34 represented the local share of in tangible tax collections. Refunds for neighboring coun ties, including their municipalities, are Burke, $14,092.57; Catawba, $20,266.49; Rutherford, $10,079. 06; Avery, $1,968.52. Total gross collections during 1943-44 were $2,028,783.72, from which four per cent—$81,151.35— was retained by the State for ad ministrative costs. Of the $1,947, 632.37 net collections, $486,908.09 went to the State's General Fund and $1,460,724.28 refunded to the counties. Net intangible tax collections during the 1942-43 fiscal year were $1,680,411.82, of which $1,260, 308.87 went to the local units and $420,102.95 went to the State's General Fund. The intangible tax is collected as follows: Ten cents per hundred dol lars of money on deposit; twenty five cents per hundred money on hand; twenty-five cents per hun dred, accounts receivable in excess of accounts payable fifty cents per hundred bonds, notes, and eviden ces of debt in excess of like eviden ces, of debt thirty cents per hun dred dollars of shares of stock, mar ket value; thirty cents per hundred beneficial interest in foreign trusts; twenty-five cents per hundred funds on deposit with insurance com panies. HOME DEMONSTRATION CLUB MEETS THURSDAY Membei-s of the Home Demon stration Club of the Pleasant Gar dens community and a few invited guests met last Thursday evening at the home of Mrs. H. W. Stauffer. Mrs. Melvin Patton, president, presided over the business session. A vote was passed that next meet ing be held in the form of a pic nic at the home of Mrs. J. H. L. Mil ler. Husbands of the members will be invited to this meeting. Instead of the regular devotional, every club member who has a rela tive or close friend in service told of interesting incidents taken from their letters. Miss Jean Steele, home demon stration agent, demonstrated the preparation of salads, salad dressing and a meatless dish which were serv ed at the close of the meeting with punch and cookies. The dining table was covered with a lace cloth and centered with a bowl of marigolds flanked by yellow candles in silver holders. HOG PENS NOT ALLOWED IN THE CITY LIMITS Mayor J. F. Wilkinson announced that as many complaints have been made as to hogs, cows and chickens being kept in the city limits, he desires to call attention to the fact that there is an ordinance against having hog pens in the city and will be enforced, and that all those hav ing other stock in the city must keep their housing places in sanitary condition at all times or be subject to heavy fines. The public is urged to cooperate in this matter in order that the city may be kept in a healthful condi tion. Cotton Caravan To Be Presented at Hi School Friday Night The Camp Croft Cotton Caravan will be presented at the Marion high school auditorium on Friday, July 28, at 7:30 p. m. under the sponsor ship of the United States Army in the interest of increasing textile production. This program of entertainment ifeatures a 15-piece army band, an j orchestra and members of national ly famous orchestras. A film "Pre lude to War" will also be shown. This program was prepared by the ; Army and the War Production j Board in a comprehensive form de ; signed to stimulate the production | of textiles. Marion was selected as 1 one of eighty-two towns in the | Southeast where this program will :i be presented. There will be no admission charge. Further information about the program is given in an advertise jment in this issue of The Progress, i 113 MEN ACCEPTED FOR MILITARY SERVICE ) The following McDowell men were accepted for military service after receiving physical examinations at Camp Croft July 13: James Tilghman Ray, Leo Eugene jHollifield, Fred Thomas Mills, Willie Clarence Black, Julius Leroy Con drey, Spencer Olin Simmons, Char les Allen Buckner, James Neil Laughridge, delivered for board of Richmond, Va., Oseph Sander Wise irnan, delivered for Spruce Pine | board, Enoch Ahijah Williams, de livered for board of Siloam Springs, i Ai-kansas, Hubert Samuel Lee Staf iford, delivered for board of Boyd !ton, Virginia, and Daniel Paul Koone, delivered for Rutherfordton iboard. | Navy Will Require 194,000 Enlisted Men By Dec 31st Washington, July 22.—Navy Sec retary Forrestal declared today that an additional 194,000 enlisted men are needd by the navy before Dec. 31, and another 189,000 may be re quired by June 30, 1945, to meet the accelerated pace of the war against Japan. j Most of the men will be obtained | through selective service. The ! navy's call for selectees for Octob er already has been increased 8,000 to a total of 30,000 men. The planned increase of 383,000 men by June 30, 1945, Forrestal said, will raise the total strength of the navy to 3,389,000 men. Most | of the new enlisted personnel will man amphibious craft and auxiliary vessels to be commissioned next year. Exceeded Qualification* "While the war in the Pacific is : by no means approaching an end,"' ! he said, "it has been possible to strike at Japan's inner defenses and 1 to bring the war to the doorstep of | the enemy sooner than expected. We have moved faster than we had j expected in the Pacific. Additional personnel are essential to keep pace :with the acceleration of operations ; in that theatre. Men who might not have been needed until late next year must now be drawn into ser vice between October, 1944, and July, 1945, to assure successful op-: erations on the revised timetable." He added that it has been appar- • ent for several months that the au thorized strength of 3,006,000 men in the navy would be inadequate for needs lat'i this year and in 1945, and declared: "However, since top strength was expected to be sufficient to satisfy requirements through September, 1944, firm estimates of the num bers to be requested through se lective service were not made until major operations then pending in both the Pacific and Atlantic could be assessed in the light of accom plishments. Tt was not deemed de sirable, in view of the manpower shortage, to draw men from civilian pursuits until their induction was clearly necessary and until the numbers needed could be firmly established." 1 Roosevelt And Truman Plan Late Campaign Truman Says Program Is To Shorten War And Save The Lives Of American Boys. Chicago, July 22. — President Roosevelt and his third running mate in four campaigns, Senator Harry Truman of Missouri, are planning a late campaign. They are not expected to swing into major speech-making until late September or October. The new Democratic nominee for vice-president says he will conduct whatever campaign the commander in-chief wants. But Truman says his own program is to do what he can to shorten the war and save the lives of American boys. Truman says he will surrender his chairmanship of the senate war investigating committee today. But he will continue as senator. Truman won the nomination for the vice-presidency last night on the second ballot at the Democratic na tional convention. He polled 1,100 votes, while Vice-President Wallace, who fought a hard battle for re nomination and polled over 400 votes on the first ballot, sagged to 66 on the second. Associate Su preme Court Justice William O. Douglas retained four votes on the last count and six votes were not cast owing to the absence of delega tions. Wallace took las defeat gracious ly and smiling, and he says he will support the Roosevelt-Truman tick et. That is what Jim Farley, for-, ;mer Democratic national chairman, jsays too. Farley all along has been against a fourth term. He is still against it in principal, he says, but will bow to the decision of the con vention. Truman's nomination last night climaxed one of the most heated fights over a vice-presidential can didate that the Democratic party has ever staged. Lt shaped up from the start as a struggle between Tru man and Vice-President Wallace who was staging a fight-to-the-finish to win renomination. Wallace led slightly on the first ballot. But that shot his bolt. It was tiny Delaware that really started the Truman bandwagon roll ing on the second ballot. Delaware was the first state to switch from Wallace to Truman. Several other states followed suit but even then, at the end of the balloting, although Truman was leading, he did not have a sufficient majority. But the landslide had started. Some states changed their votes. The vote for Truman shot up and the vote for Wallace shrank steadily. At the end, the count was 1,100 for Tru man and 66 for Wallace. Wallace took his defeat gallant ly. He claims his fight furthered the cause of liberalism. GAS RATION IS GALLON A DAY FOR FURLOUGHS Revised gasoline rationing reg ulations now allow men on leave or furlough from the armed foi-ces a gallon per day for travel for the duration of the leave or furlough. This is much more liberal than the old rule of only five gallons, regard less of length of leave or furlough. A member of the armed forces must present his furlough papers in ap plying for gasoline under the new regulation. Na gasoline is allowed for week-end passes or short lib erty. RATION POINT VALUE BOOSTED ON BUTTER The ration value of creamery but ter was increased to 16 points a pound from 12 points, effective at 12:01 a. m. Sunday. In announcing the order in Wash ington OPA Administrator Chester Bowles said the hike was necessary because "more creamery butter is being bought with red stamps at the present time than has been allocat ed to civilians by the war food ad-, ministration." Farm and processed butter will continue at eight and four red points a pound, respectively.