The Maxton7 Union, A DEMOCRATIC JOURNAL THE PEOPLE AND THEIR IOTTERES, VOL. IV. NO, 7. MAXTQN. X a, TUESDAY, AUGUST 27, 1889. $1.00 A YEAR TOWN DIRECTORY. 1 B. F McliEAN Mayor. A. J BURNS, 0. JIL BLOCKER, y Commkl Vf. $ BYRNES, If. X CURRIE, sioners. ft. 4- HALL, Town Marshal. LODGES. K NT f I ITS OT HONOR, No. 1,720 meets on second and fourth Wednesday s at 0 P. M. J. B. WEATHEKLY, Dio- tatprr B. F. MeLEAN, Reporter. i Y. t C. A.. meets every Sunday at 7.80 P. M. WJI. BLACK, President. 3IAXTON GUARDS. WJL BLACK. Captain, nwt first Thursday nights of t4'U month at F. M. jj()SKN FKINDS meet on second arL fourth .Monday in. each month. aI?i S! aw, chief Counselor; 8. W. pSlrham, S cretary and Treasurer. SIlIK STAR BAND, W. 8. NICK KliSOX Leader, meets each Monday Hull Thursday at 8 P. M. MAXTON LODGE, KNIGHTS OF PVTJIIYS, n)cefi every Friday night, xcejjt first in each month, at 8 o'clock. ROBESON COUNTY BIBLE SOCIETY H Mc.Eachern, Pres-ldent. W V McIMormid, 1st Vice President pr j D Crotmi, 2nd Vice President. A fj Brown, Secretary. U'ni Black, Treasurer and Depository. EJKCI'TIVE CO MM ITT EEL Rev! Joseph Kvans, Rev II G Iflll, D D, IW J S Pluck, Uev ) P Meeks, Ki v .1 V Fiiilavsr n, Jos McCollum, J I'SinPh, Duncan McKay, Sr. N B Brow ii, Dr J L McMillan. Af'DI UNO (OMWrTTEE. J I' Sijiith, I) 11 McNeill, J A Humphrey! I'lfujv if next iiieetintr Lumberton, N. C. TiiMt';f next ineting Thursday, May JJOth. HV.. at 1 1 o'clock a. tn. ItlLs mill ''.'staniHiits can be purchased of Wrju. Black, l)ejository, Maxton, N. C, t nsi. Alljt luin h"s and Bible Societies in the rountk inviteil (om ml delegates. FoitwHrd .-ill collections to Wm Black, 7'rwt. ( HI ItCIIES. P1U SBVTKHI AN, liEV. DR. II . G' 11 nt M 11 II I., l':i-for. Services each Sabbath ntl 1 P. M. Sunday School at 10 A. 1 j a t meeting every "Wednesday ufit i n"n sit 5 o'clock . MEtlloniST. RKV. W. S. HALES. v. Services second Sunday at 4 M . .-iftd (,'urth at 1 1 A. M. Sun v S lito'l .-it : 80 A. M. MASONIC. MAXTOR L(:?GE a. F. & A. M. mtjets lr Friday night in each irttitlr at s i. m. fvM.NKTtAL DIRECTORY OF Ilop.MsoN County. Beiml"!'. .1. F. Payne RpnsnitMtivcs, T. M. AVatson. S D. C. Itegan. ) E. McRae. I W. P. Moore, o'injtv Commissioners, , B. Stancil, T. McBrvde. r 1 I J. S. Oliver, f. S.ji'.. C. B. Townscnd. IherijT, il. MrEachen. Reg'riDccfU, J. II. Morrison, Tmiriurcr. NV. W. McDairmid. ) J. A. McAllister BoarrJ f Education " J. S. Black, S J. S. McQueen. lupt Pub. Instr'iv J. A. McAlister. CororiorA Suj.t. of Health, Dc. T 1 R T if w York ILrnld has discovered that '"relish hdies take n, great deal mort ' interest in olitics than the wives and do. dauffhfers of American candidates njm--iruviy trade secrete have died withjtheir possessor? One such case has just ()ccurred at Find lay, Ohio, in the death of Frederick J. Seymour, the Superintendent of the American Aluminum Company. He was the in ventor of processes by which aluminum couli hv extracted from common clay. Sa secret he udded some chemical to a fluid mass of the clay, which enabled his felloe workmen to wrest the valuable n from the earth. He died of a Phytic stroke ;md had no opportunity kv-eal his scent. The stockholders company! among whom are General RussU a. Alsrer :;nd Senator Palmer, of toichjiraa, jt js s;iul NVm onipi0y chemists tjudeuvtr to rediscover the secret A kti! -known lady of St. Louis, who p-u abroad for more than a year, was has 1 "Nus-ne at the time of the recent visit f p that In d '--sidi-nt Carnot andMme. Carnot to hoted old citv of the French coast. eribin.r in inr-ii1mt nf ti "FVfnch ijltnt's tour she savs : "A deputation ci s A. "T from Sortel, as Avell as of Bou! f-ne. waited on Oarnot and his wife, !'Jtt. ud Mrae. Carnot nresented in turn i ier Cheeks to h. VJccAfl which tn nfuM ou'i havc beeu antidemocratic. But ,0t Ohly did one sailor he from whom vomjuet had been received avail lf of t, eprv blessed mother's son of that f bailors stenoed forward and iutthe Mrst ladv in the French Re- firstonone cheek, then on the THROUGH DIXIE. SUMMABY OF SOUTHERN HEW& happenings of Gpecial Importance From Virginia to the Lone Star State, KOltTII CAROLINA. : Matthews Gibbs, supposed to be the ldest man in the State died at his home lear Center Sabbath morning. Mr. Sibbs was 103 iheer old age. years old and died of The State Farmers' Alliance Convened n annual Session at Fayetteville. At cast 250 delegates were present repre icnting all the counties of the State. Elias Carr was elected President to suc jced Capt. S. B. Alexander. President VIcCune, of the National Alliance at tended the convention and delivered an id dress. A live panther has been seen by several jersous, and chased by dogs in the ieighborhood of Stevens' mill, five miles !rom Asheville. Senator Vance held a re-union of the nembers of his old Company at Ashe rille and thence proceeded to Gombroon, lie Senator's country home on Black Mountain where the soldiers spent two iays with their old commander. O. P. Heath, of Lancaster, S. C, and 3enj. Heath, of Monroe, will open a Drivate banking business in Charlotte on Sept. 1, with a capital of 100,000. Stimsou Bros' saw mills at New Berne rvere destroyed by fire Sunday, with learly a million feet of lumber. Loss, 130,000. A boiling well has been discovered at lackson Springs. S OUT II CAROLINA. At a recent meeting of the York Uounty Alliance a plan was submitted :or the establishment of an exchange jank, to be known as the York County farmers' Alliance Bank, with a capital Jtock of $25,000 to $200,000; business to egin when $5,000 are paid in. Certifi cates of stock is to be paid in equal in itallments, beginning September 15th, unning 4 mouths, $2.50 per month. The question as to the location of the bank Nas not decided, but the impression is .t will go either to Rock Hill or York rille, with the chance in favor of the .atter. Col. A. P. Butler, State Commissioner )f Agriculture, sent word from New York that the New York Cotton Ex change has agreed to grant all that he had asked on behalf of the cotton planters in regard to the tax on cotton, lamely, that the Exchange fix prices on aet cotton regardless of the material used for covering. This settlement of the question is highly satisfactory to the cotton planters, as it will prevent any ioss in the use of cotton bagging as a mbstitute for jute, and will operate as mother nail in the coffin of the jute a-ust. Sheriff Sally, of Orangeburg, went to Columbia to draw the reward of $100 offered for the arrest and delivery of George E. Boyet, who killed Ace Bissell tn Orangeburg County last June. The money will go to two travelling ietectives, who read of the reward in a letective newspaper and spotted the man at Waycross, Ga. He came to the 3tate without a requisition. Thirty-eight vessels are now on the aigh seas bound for Brunswick. A, jrcat number of these are foreign barks, ind will take cargoes of naval; stores for ill parts of the world. About sixty jquare-rigged vessels are chartered to load here. The cotton season will open with three British steamships, TENNESSEE. Saturday at Limestone, on j the Nola ollucky River, in Tennessee, on the farm where he was born, there was a celebra tion of the hundred and third birthday of the far famed Davy Crockett, fron tiersman, humorist, bear hunter, politi cian, story teller, Congressman, bush whacker, soldier, Tennesseean, and Texan, who was put to death at Fort Alamo, by order of the Mexican com mander, Santa Anna, during the Texan war o Independence. Among the guests will be R. P. Crockett, of Texas, the only living son of the frontiersman, and the onlv living grandson of Col. IL H. Crockett, of New Gazeuy, Ark. As Chief of Police Gaston, Of Jackson, was walking around the jail Wednesday morning he was fired upon by negroes, receiving ten buck 6hot in his face and neck, lie will die. GEORGIA. The lower house of the Legislature has passed, without a dissenting voice, a bill declaring that the 19th day of January ghall be a public holiday in respect to the memory of Robert E. Lee, who was born On that dav. Of course the Senate will also pass the bill, aud Lee's Birthday will become the most interesting and impor tant of aH the holidays in Georgia. The House committee on railroads practically killed what is known aa the Olive bill. This bill was aimed at rail road consolidation, providing the for feiture of the charters in certain cases. It was an extreme anti-monopolistic measure and was opiosed by the conservative business men of the State, who urged that such a measure would keep capital out of the State. The railroad commis sioner tabled the bill. It may yet pass in some form, but before it does it wiU be shorn of all dangerous features. Rail road nu n all over the country, it is said, have watched the progress ot the bill with deco interest. The cotton cohi press rates will naraiy be changed at the port of Savannah for the coming season. They are" sixty-five cents for foreign and fifty for coastwise. The Central's directors are divided on this question of reducing the charges, but no change is expected. The Augusta, Ga., Orphan Asylum was gutted above the second floor by fire Sunday. The building cost $140, 000 ; insurance $60,000. No Urea wrt lost. VIRGINIA. Dr. James L. Cabell, senior member of the faculty of the University of Virginia, died at Overton Tuesday morning. l)r. J. B. Wortham, a prominent citi zen of Winchester committed suicide by shooting himself through the head. The ball went in the right temple, lodging under the skin of the left. He attended church Sunday night, and was found in , his room at 5 o'clock Monday in bed, undressed, with the pistol in hi3 hand. The act is supposed to have been com mitted between 12 and 1 o'clock in the morning. Dr. Wortham was a native of Huntersville, Ala. He was a surgeon in the Confederate army, and remained at Winchester after the war. His wife died several yeare ago. He leaves a daughter, 18 years of age. News from Drake's Branch, Charlotte county, says that a negro attempted a criminal assault on Saturday upon an orphan girl living in the upper part of the county. The girl fought with such desperation that she awoke the lady with whom she lived, and the two locked the negro fiend in the room and kept him a prisoner until help arrived and cecured him. His name, was William Blankcnship and he was about 20 years old. He was promptly commit ted to jail, whence he was taken in the- night and hanged to a tree. Col. John R. Charlton, of Montgomery county, who died last week, lacked only two years of bein g 100 years old. He was an uncompromising Democrat, and has voted for every Democratic nominee for the Presidency of the United States since the nomination of President Mon roe, his last vote having been cast for Grover Cleveland in November last. The Winchester paper mills have been sold to the American Strawboard Com pany with headquarters in Chicago. The present management, Messrs. Wissler & Co., will continue to operate the mills. OTHER STATES. At Carbon Hill, Ala., Harvey Speck killed Berry Adair with a revolver, shooling him three times. The trouble grew out of Speck's demanding payment by Adair of a small account the latter owed him. Adair was a quiet and peaceable man. The slayer escaped. On Saturday last George C. Placoy, a farmer in Henry county in the extreme southern part of Alabama, found in the woods near his house the decaying body of a beautiful young woman. The woman had been dead several days and had been killed by a blow on the head, which crushed her skull. The clothing wms all of tine quality and fashionable make. There was no jewelry or any article about the body by which it could be identified. No -young lady in that region is missing, and no one answering the description of the body has been seen in that neighborhood. The Coroner had the body embalmed and is holding it for identification. The story is told of ex-Congressman Charles M. Shelley, who represented an Alabama district where the negroes form a large majority, that he once gained .his election by an arrangement with Fore paugh to exhibit his show at Selma oa election day. Free excursion trains were run from all parts of the districts to Selma, and all the negroes admitted to the performance without price. Seven thousand colored brethren availed them selves of the privilege and lost their votes thereby. Fire at Jacksonville, Fla. , destroyed nearly a whole block of buildings in the western part of the city, known as 4Lavilla." The fire caught in the beer depot of the Christian Moerlein Brewing Company, of Cincinnati, Louis Lohman, agent. This building, Tom Baxter's sa loon, Darling & Company's general store, Albert Shaw's store and a house, and five small negro tenement houses were de stroyed. Fire at Florence, Ala., burned thetwo- itory brick store of Mrs. Schall. It originated in R. C. Pickett's store, and caused a loss of $10,000. A Fibre Revolution. Assistant Secretarv of Agricul The ture, Mr. Edwin Willis writing concern ing the jute culture question says: ttThig department has taken great interest in the manufacture of fibres in the past, and has been encouraged recently by the manifest interest in the subject through out the country. There is no doubt that the JScmtli can produce jute in large and paying quantities if capitalists can be induced to invent in its culture and manufacture. It looks as though we are on the eve of a fibre revolution, in cluding flax, jute and ramie. Machines are being iuvtnted that are solving the question of manipulation and manufac ture. Just to what extent the govern ment shall further experiment h a ques tion that must be submitted to Congress. If Congress at its next sosion shall rec ognize the importance of such a step, and will ifivc U the appropriatiou for it, we should most heartily take up the ., - iii bolve the jute question.' There is a steel grain steamer prying between Buffalo, N. Y., and Chicago, called the America, which carries 104,000 buiheis of corn on one trip. NORTH AND WEST. HEWSY E BY TELEGRAPH. Being A fVmHc nf th Prfnfafl "fay penings in Different States, Tbm TidnltTof Idfammotfc, Pttuu, waa visited by snow storm. The ground was completely covered. IIichaxx and John llorphy, two brother, aged fire and six, respectively, while sailmg their little boats near Bioomfleld, JT. J., fell hfo the Morris Canal and were drowned. Ebet 8. Axxjhc, ex-President of the Forty second Street and Grand Street Railroad Company.of New York city, who had pleaded guilty, in the Court of General Sessions, to the fraudulent issue of stock of the company was sentenced by Judge Gildersleeve to four teen years imprisonment in State Prison. Aw explosion of gas in the crockery store of T. J. Macable, rfew York city, killed Ja cobs Morris, aged seventeen, and wounded twenty-five other persons. Damagk was done by flood in North nfl South Carolina. Glanders is raging among car horses at Chicago. Thousands have died. Supreme Cocut Jtstice Stepkex J Field was arrested at San Francisco, Cal., charged with being an accessory to the mur der of Judge David S. Terry, and released on habeas corpus proceedings in $5000 bail. . The jury at Purvis, Miss., returned a ver dict of puilty of prize fighting against John L. Sullivan. At JaeUson, Tenr-., Henry Prewit, an ex- cowboyfrom Texo?, shot his young wife through the nock, iuflictinj; a fatal wouhdt wounded his mother-in-law, and then shot himself through the head, dying instantly. The Montana Coast iititional Convention finished its work. The North Dakota Constitu tional Convention decided upon Bismarck as tho permanent Capital of the new State. The Navy Department has ordered the payment to Cramp & Sons, of Philadelphia, of $10,300 on accouiit of the new gunboat Yorktown. This is tho last regular payment on tho vessel. Acting Postmaster-General Clarksojt awarded the contract" for furnishing postal cards to the Postofflce Department for four years, beginning October 1 next, to Albert Daggett, of New York. The Department of State has been in formed that the Nicaragua Government has appointed Senor Don Horacio Guzman, the present Minister to the United States, to rep resent Nicaragua at the Congress of Ameri can Nations to be held in October. Turkish troops are hastening to Crete to suppress the insurrection there. Ex-King Milan has consented to allow ex Queen Nathalie to visit her son, Xing Alex ander of Servia, several : times a.year and to reside in the palace during each visit. VETERANS IN A WRECK. Hails Spread Under a Pennsylvania Train Willi lW.al ISffect. An excursion train on the Butler branch of . the Wet Pennsylvania KaiLoad, loaded with veterans returning from the reunion of the '02d Regiment at Butler, was wrecked at SarverF, f?ven miles east of Freeport, Penn., two passengers being instantly killed, three or four others fatally injured and twenty live more or less seriously hurt. The dead are: Mrs. Duft an old lady, resi dence unknown; Farrell, child, Butler; W. Powers, Iaurencevilie. Penn. Thewreck was caused by tho rails spread ing on the end of a small bridge that spans Buffalo Creek, the timbers on which the rails were laid leing so rotter, that the spikes had been forced out the side by the weight of the train passing over them. The rails plowed through fhe second car and the escapes were miraculous. One lady had her dress cut from th wrist to shoulder: another lost a small piece of her cheek, a third had her chin cut and many others in the second car narrowly escaped? The train consisted of n smoker, day coach' and combination coach. The engine stood about 100 yards from tho "wreck still unin jured on the track. The smoker was smashed in splinters and fell fifteen fet down the em bankment. The front tmck of the coach was also thrown over the embsnftment, the hind truck remaining o:i the track. The combi nation also remained oii the track. Of the. twenty passengers in the smoker one was killed and nineteen injured, it being a marvel that all were not killed. At the wreck the siht was truly heartrend ing. On either side of the track, for a distance of neariy a quarter of a mile, in jured veterans were laying on cush ions and, in eocne inntancs, on the bare ground. Women and children, wounded and l.cspnttered with blood, sat and lay around pieces of th wreckage. The doctors and oth-rs on the relief train at once set to work to care for the injured. a .aemarx&oie Uaxa. Gkeenville, S. C. Special. The nej;ro who was shot througn the head by Hal Power, at Anderson, a few weeks a,To, had the ball extracted, and is in a fair way to recover. If he does, the medical men of this section say, it will be one of the most remarkable cases on record. He was shot in the center of the forehead, the ball lodging just in front of his left ear. A large quantity oi brains oozed out from the bullet hole, and no one at the time of the shooting expected him to live. At this writing h is doing well, and may survive. The Colored Question in Mexico. City or MKXicovia Galveston. The Vuz di Mexico says petititions against negro immigration to Mexico art shortly to le circulated throughout thl country. Several proprietors refuse tt sell land to negroes. if. T. 8wk - V' VIRGINIA DEiiXJRATS Hominate Oapt p. J, tfcjunney, Farmville, Tor Governor. of The Democratic State Convention met at Richmond Wednesday morning of last week. The platform was adopted and candidates for Governor were put ia nomination: Philip Wat kins McKmney, Richard T. Beirne, Samuel W. Yenable, James II. Tyler, Charles T. O'FerreU and Judge John T. Harris. One ballot was taken, but without a nomination being eilected. A second ballot was ordered Thursday morning after the assembling of the con vention. Jlefore it had proceeded far delegations began to break to McKinncy, and amid great excitement, vote after vote was added to the total, piling up for him until he had enough to asiikj his nomination. Then, before the ballot could be completed, a motion was mado and unanimously agreed to, nominating Mr. McKinney by acclamation. J. Iloge Tyler, of Pulaski, was nom inated for Lieut. Governor, also by accla mation. The convention completed its labors by the nomination of 11. Taylor Scott, of Fauquier, for Attorney Gen eral. Mr. Basil 1$. Gordon, of Fredericks burg, was elected chairman of tho State Democratic Committee, vice lion. John 8. Barbour, who resigned. THE rLATKOKM. The platform congratulates the pcoplo of Virginia on the wisdom and success of Gov. Lee's administration; deprecates the re-opening of the State debt question ; praises the Democratic party for having fostered the public schools system of the State; favors immigration for building up and developing tho agricultural re sources of tho State, opposes convict labor being placed in competition with free labor; declares in favor of fostering the oyster industry of tho State; en dorses the national Democratic platform on the internal revenue and tariir laws; and favors the immediate alolitiou of the tax on tobacco and fruit brandies. It further favors complete remonetization and free coinage of silver and advocates a law placing the agricultural of the State under the eoutrol of practical far mers. It also recommends a revision of the laws imposing taxes on land, with a view to relieving any unjust or unequal taxa tion; and advocates an appropriation 'for disabled Confederate soldiers and wid ows. The twelfth and last plank declare that Democratic and white supremacy in the State is paramount- to the turiif ui any other consideration. j Adjourned sine die. BRIEF SKETCHES. Capt. P. M. McKinney is a lawyer ol Farmville, fifty-five years of age, an ex Confederate and a candidate for Gov ernor against Fitz Lee in 18S5. lie waa the Democratic nominee for Attorney General in 18S1. This time he went to Itichmond leading the string with many committed delegates. Capt. jIc- j Kinney is rich in popularity il not in j other worldly possessions. Ilaviug can- vassed the Mate frequently he is known on the hustings. J. Hoge Taylor, of Pulaski county, is a progressive farmer, about forty-three years of age, who has t-erved in the State Senate and House of l)elcg:itcs, and is a prominent member of the Far mer's Alliance. AqneerCorefor Sunstroke. Senor Catarsi, a fruit dealer who does business on the south side of Fulton market, New York, told an Evening Jun reporter recently how victims .of sunstroke were treated in sunny Italy. ''Take the patient and prop him up straight in a chair, then fill a glass with ice water, place a towel over the top and press it down on the person's head, holding it so tight that the water won't run out. All the heat in the body then becomes con centrated in the head, and' is gradually drawn out by the water. The water soon grows warm, but the glass must not be removed until it boii. This is not a fairy story I'm telling you. If the glass is kept on the head long enough you can see the water bubbling inside. The length of time required de pends on the seriousness of lm cv?. Ti.! worsethe sunstroke the quicker the water boils. It is a sure cure."' Mr. t'atarsi is a man of intelligence. He is educarH and his wife is a school teacher. His remedy is a remarkable one. Largest Area of i'iale G!a . An ambitious firm in IJosto.i recently determined to havx the laru't-: area plate gloss in their show window . ;V in the country, and M.-nt their nit-r i a great crystal establishment in Pant. When the question, of ehim.ut wa brought into the l,rgaiu n tr.iu--dip -r sailing vessel could k- found v.hi n uuii take the huge plates of glov ou board through its hatches. Th r fore t jt jar- chase abroiid was nin:jdmvd. 1 Li'M the suggestion tir.t ti:- ouJ.d r manufactured iu Indiana. Th- oi.i-r.. t was made with Indi-'i:: i mi.. and the gia--s was irnn liij : L U". tiaeu arose another dii'-ultr. Tut . : r; pane must Ik.- tnin-j'rt--i upnv.it in a frame. The height of ;h ab vt the railroads was found, and it ni.s covered that no rajlr:ul in li- country would thus transport it to ik ilu!. Consequently the ambiiiou- vri-.t v.- obliged to abandon lA- '.r r,fl, contented them?Ivt- rita r.eo-ia! windows. Tlie T.n,- iuiIL c is tura- ing out 30,000 yaxda of coUvu b-Soing J ll 4 IT tat a Bnll Fl?ht CesU. The cost of one of the corridas may bm safely reckoned at not less than (7600. There are generally six bolls killed, sod these avenge from 350 to $500 each. Horses ;n-e contracted for, andareboogbt at simply "knacker' prices ; sometfaaSS as n.uxiy a t ver.iy-five are done to de&. There are t:i--n!ly three espadea, a&d the-c. v it'.i th-sr cu&drillas, may be takes one with unother, at about 1250 eada. Thei! there is a very large number of SSV sist;iut and attendants. A very heavy rent is p.;;.i fr the plaxa, and the GovrrsH mciit tax. or ixmtribution, is also considerai.k' item. The 4 gate may be esti;natd, given a "full house" and it is almost .1 .ays fairly filled at soxm I .-vni'told that as regards Um ur.fi::: u famous j'spada may make that viur. rit-i, a very famous cspada, thoe2i hardly more Uuiii a Ikj for he is still la his twjc'Uy -fourth year has already, tt only tlie beginning of the season, sigasd enL-uiiments for sixty-four corridas, at $1 1 uu v:u-h ! When it is calculated that, at thH outside, his following will Ml take in t :hr.:i alout 350 of this, tbst amount that i-; left appears a very ttSt salary for a man or, to speak more O0T rtctly, a lad who probably had a dif3 culty in -attaching, his signature to his contracts. .17 the Year Round, f E 0. Bremen's Ti In the State Firemen's ToumssKai d Rrfleigh the Capital Hose , Cotapaay, c$ Raleigh won the State cbjunplonihio la the hand reel races, running one fasnarsd and fifty yards, laying one hundred tZ of hose and throwing water ia thirty seconds. In the steamer contest the AtUntio Company, of New Berne, got trpttcsa snd threw water one hundred iett la three minutes and thirty-eight seconds. The foot race between Wm. Pltxaao, of Columbia, champion of South Caro lina, ami Thomas Daniels, of New Berne, champion of North Carolina, one hundredand fifty yards course, was won by Pitman. Tiu' State Firemen's Association elect-' .d K. . Knglehard, of Raleigh, presi dent, and adjourned to meet next year it Charlotte. California Mnd Springs. 1 ' nu:d s -icinir or volcanoes of Cali fornia arc in the southern part of the Stau-, in the valley of the Gila River, rise count, -y there is principally an slka iid'' dr.-ert. a::d it was supposed that the laud va- once submerged by the SCSw riie nivA -;iriiigs or volcanoes are in a circular an a of about half an acre, de nrov'd several feet below the surround ;n:c land, :nd supposed. to he the bed of a s ilt ; k.- left by the retreating gulf. Here ii;-re are numerous little coves, Jirec or fv:r feet in height, of soft earth, from v. !;: ii there is a constant discharge -A carbonic and hydrosulphuric acid gas. rhc-e coves, after a time, sink into the iarih and new ones are thrown up. The mail oh-ihnes arc very hot, their tem-p-raturc lauding at 125 degrees in the tuia:,icr lime. Prefern J Primitive Methods. A very p"t uliar individual, who has bei a living the life of a hermit in the wild ot ooesoM Township, in Pen nay 1 vanhr, is : e:i unearthed by the Board of Direct ,r of the Poor, arid brought ta the aiie.r : e. He owned a small tract of la,.;l i:i the lonely locality, and for the last four years has lived alone, re fui: . z t i ht any one, and subsisting ea- ftrely on corn meal, which he raised him elf t,d irroijsml iu a primitive mill of hie . .own iiianufaeture. . He Ixdieved it was neces.vtry he should live on this diet in. ordti-that he might gain heaven. He belu ; i in m lf-inrl'cted punishment as s means of ; rare. As he was likely to come to .v..nt through his pcculiAritiee, at t hXjjjJ t of his relatives he WIS) taken 'in fiarV- bv the authorities. Chicago licr ill. Oslrh-h Feather Very Hlfh. "ioi ji!uiiics are now worth 100 a puii id.'" .ili a well-known New York In -tri ''! feathers to a Nine re porter the ot;r day! A lilt!-inquiry ltd to the discovery that a ear o, s, uo the same qualityof ,lu:n-s no.-. .!iit!g for 100 sold for fZ5 u -iv) j r pound". The market for ostrich feath'r- H erv strong, and dealers aatSd pat. tUt it hey" will sell for 140 or 150 i r ijouti l before we see cheaper prices. Weiio not u'ct the liest quality of hiunes in il is country at any time, as they invarioly f.!l for more tooney in England than they do here. A I.V.1 Belie Accidentally Ellsd johtr F. Stokes, the wife oft ,,r;4.:..,-::i oluutcr at MtGbee'i Landless li;.;.. v.J inaptly killed bTfll ii -An a 'i.d tory window of hex res4 d-n-e. '1'v.i -Uv evening. j IT ; L ,r maniage. about 15 Jt , ,, -4 Moke. was perhaps the most ,;..;,;;. r.t -ie?y Ulle in the Booth. , v, ;i, the daughter of the late Mflsa v.'ohc -. one of the wealthiest slarf u i.cr 3 n the country. 'i he fir. in the United 8tte iIik first six months of the year ar- ded over 70,000,000, agalait a -iotii! ... of bat 461500,000 for the -me rio.I Ut year. In loatof.'ltfe and Urnof property through ihtt agtcie the first half of 1889 has bess XkOUbli. . - - v L