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A DEMOCRATIC JOURNAL THE PEOPLE AND THEIR INTERESTS.
VOL. VII. NO. 27.
MAXTON, N. C, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 9, 1893.
GLOO A YEAR.
, The average revenue per ton per train
rni'e last year was just a little less tHaa
nine mills. In the South, states the
Atlanta Constitution, it was a way below
the average.
These great steel warships of modern
device seem to be the deadliest engines
ever invented, for those on board of
them. They have never been known so
far as to do any particular damage to
anybody else. The Chisina Kan was one
of them, lately built ixtrjthe Japanese Gov
ernment in France, at an extravagant
cost, and fitted out with all the modern
improvements. It had a collision not
long ago with an ordinary steamship,
the Ravenna. The Ravenna proceeded on
her way without having to put into
port for repairs, but the Chisina Kan
went to the bottom with such inordinate
speed that of her crew of ninety souls
but sixteen could be saved. If one of
these tremendous engines could be
brought against U3, the only thing nec
essary, it seems, would be to ram it with
a skiff, and send it to the bottom.
! Sorrows have accumulated upon thl
Administration to an extent greater per
haps than any other in the history of the
country, writes the Washington corre
spondent of the Montgomery (Ala.) Ad
,vertiser. The little son of Presiden
Pierce was killed in a railway acciden
on the trip from New Hampshire to the
inauguration. Mr. Lincoln lost a soi
swhile he was President, and was assass
iratod at the beginning of his seconi
'term, and the same fate befell Presiden
Gar field. A number of distinguished
people, including one or more Cabin
officers, were killed by an explosion of i
cannon on board a ship on the Potomae
during Mr. Tyler's Administration. 2Ts
Administration, however, ha3 had si
many sad surroundings as the present
one. It will ba recalled that the house
of Secretary Tracy was destroyed by fire
and his wife and daughter wore burned
to death in the ruins. After a long ill
ness the wife of Mr. Halford, the Presi
;dent's private secretary, died. Whih
IMr. Blaine was Secretary of State hii
'favorite son, Walker, was stricken down
and never recovered, and soon after his
retirement from the Cabinet, within a
;week or two, another son, Emmon
'Blaine, died almost without a moment'i
warning. His daughter, Mrs. Coppin
ger, also died while he was a member ol
the Cabinet, and one of his sisters. Sec
retary Windom, of the Treasury Depart
inentjWhile in New York to make a speed
at a banquet died at the table. Tut
chief usher at the Executive Mansion,
Mr. Dinsmore, died within the past year
In the President's own household sor
rows came thick and fast. A sister o
his wife has died within the past year or
two. Mrs. Harrison, after patient suffer
ing, breathed her last in the Waits
House, and was followed a few dava
offer hr her ran orahl father.
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THE N. C LEGrI8LATUEE.
What They are Doing in the-General
Assembly.
Bill TJpon Bills All Intended for th
Good of North Carolina.
Raleigh, N. C 24th day. Senat
bills introduced : To legalize the mar
riage of Rev. David George and Mary
Aon George, of Yadkin cc untj ; to ex
empt J. M. Guyther, a wounded ex-Con-federate
soldier, from taxation as a ped
dler in any county of the State passed its
third reading. The bill to prevent the
de traction of certain game birds (it pro
hibits the shooting or trapping of par
t idge3, doves, etc., from the passage of
the bill until November 1, 1893.) Sena
tor Leach offered the bill in view of the
great destruction of birds by the late
very severe weather. The bill was
amended to apply only to Halifax, Vance.
Warren, Chatham and RobesoD, and, as
amended, passed its third reading.
House: To make 10 hours a day's
labor for persons under 15 years of age
employed in factories; persons oter that
age can work by the hour over 10 hours ;
to impose taxf-s upon all foreign corpora
tions, or joint stck companies doing
business in this State; to secure the right
of trial by jury of damage caseswhere rail
ro:ds occupy lands in cities or towns; to
incorporate the People's Bank of Kins
t'.n; to abolish the tax on marriage
licenses; to give the railroad commis
sioners control of the telephone com
panies doing business in this State. The
bill to incosporate the Carthage fc West
ern Railroad came up with a favorablo
report, and pi-s .'d. Ex-Governor Holt
was a pronioent visitor to the House,
&nd occupied a s?at Hy Mr. Holt, of Ala
mance. Bills passed incorporating the
Winfcton-Salem and Charleston Railroad,
allowing it 300 convicts, to be paid at the"
r teof 125 a year, quarterly in advance
and to amend the charter of the Roa
r.oke, Norfolk & Baltimore Steamship
Company, whose boats will ply in Pam
lico and Albemarle Sounds end thq
Chespeake Bay; to amend the charter ol
the Moore County Railroad, giving it
power to extend its line and build
branches and to consolidate with the
Moore County Forwarding Company
to incorporate the Burlington & Siuth
western Railroad, from the North
Carolina Reilroad to the Cape
Fear and Yadkin Valley Railroad.
The committee on judiciary reported
favorably the Senate bill repealing the
old act for "processioning" lands, and
enacting a new law on that subject. Mr.
Harris, by consent, introduced a bill
making the destruction of forest trees a
misdemeanor. The bill to enable land
owners to establish the boundaries thereof
passed final reading ; as did the one to
rrgulite the height of fences in Bladen
county ; the one to provide a water supply
for psblic buildings; the one to regulate
tha bui'ding of wharves, and the one re
quiring county superintendents to en
quire into and report the number ef deal
mutts The bill giving to justices of
the peace jurisdiction in eases of cruelty
to animals was tabled ; as was also the
one prohibiting county commissioners
and magistrates holding office more thar
two terms. Bills passed final reading
allowing Rutherford county to levy taxet
to build a jail. The bill to amend the
school law bo as to make the county su
perintendent ex-officio chairman of tha
bsard of education and the bill to make
the expectoration of tobacco on church
floors a misdemeanor went to the table,
though an effort was made to secure the
passage of the latter measure.
Raleigh, N. C. 25th day. In Ih
Senate the following biils were introduc
ed: For the erection of the county of
Scotland ; to allow corporations to be
come sureties; to establish a nava!
battalion of the State Guard. The bill
to allow the commissioners and justices
of Rutherford to purchase a frm for
paupers passed its "third reading. The
bill to provide stenographers for the
several courts of the State ; it provid s
that the stenographers thall receive $1,
000 per annum for Superior Courts, an'i
$500 for Criminal Courts. They shall
b? appointed by the judge and can be
r moved for cause. Under a call forth;
previous question the bill faiied to "pass
its second reading ayes 5, noes 37.
The bill te establish a motto for the
State of North Carolina, "Esse quam
videri," passed its third reading. The
bill to provide a seal for the register of
deeds passed its eecond reading.
House: A Bill was introduced tc
piovide that the license taxes on bar
rooms, billiard alleys, etc., at resort
shall be collected only for the time thej
are kept open for the use of visitors.
'I he bill to abolish the Bureau of Labor
Statistics came up and was the theme ol
discussion for an hour or more. It pas
sed ayes 56, noes 34. The following
important bills passed third reading:
To incorporate the Winston-Salem &
Charleston Railroad ; to protect birds in
Halifax and Warren ; to incorporate the
Burlington & Sauth Western Railroad ;
to allow Rutherford county to levy s
special tax to build a jail; to give par
ties desirous of obtaining service ol
summons the right to make the sime by
p il. cation, in spite of chapter 120, Acts
.f 1890; to provide for garnishing per
tons non-resiients either as provided bj
chapter 130, Acts 1892, or sections 126
or 359 of The Code.
Raleigh, N. C 26th day. The fol
lowiug bills were introduced in ht
Sentte: To detach a certain piece ol
land in Stokes county and award it tc
Forsyth; a resolution of request to oui
Senators and Repiesenfativesm Corgress
to vote for the Nicaragua Canal passcc
unanimously; the bill fo 'allow licensed
diuo-gists of Marshall, Madison county,
to tell liquor on prescription of phytic
ians, passed third reading; the bill t
piovidti for furnishing and completion
of the executive mansion, (it provide
f r the appropriation f $2,500 foi
furniture and $1,500 for completion oi
the mansion.) passed its third reading.
Ii the Houie bills were introduced
To protect the consumers of illuminating
oils and to provide for the inspectior
and sale of the same, allowing no oiU t-.
be sold uoder a fire l3t of 120 degrees
to amend the charter of the Atlanta,
Asheville & Baltimore Railroad ; to pro
ject baggage of travelers by common
c 'UVv mce; to allow Buncom'ie to fund
its county debt. Bills passed thiid read
infi incorporating the town, ol Hirj&Eton,
Rutherford county ; to forbid bodies ol
men known as "detectives," from going
armed ; to amend The Code in regard tc
bigamy; to appropriate $500 annually tc
the Guilford Battle Ground Association.
The bill to amend The Code in regard
to liens was tabled, as wa3 one amend
ing it in regard to chattel mortgages.
A bill also passed making it unnecessary
for the privy examination of a wife to be
at the same time as the executim of s
deed by her husband. An important
bill passed, making amendment in the
land law. It is to allow the trial of the
issue of fraud in the conveying or en
cumbering of lands not exceeding in
value the homestead before the latter is
determined . It allows the trial of this
issue of fraud and allows no sale until
the homestead is determined. The bill
to make three years' absence from the
State a cause for absolute divorce passed
by a unanimous vote. Mr. Vance's sheep
husbandry or "dog law" bill came up.
Just as soon as the word "dog" was read
tie House began to laugh. The bill pro
vides for a tax of $1 on each dog and re
quires the latter to be listed as other
property; the tax to go to the school
fund. The committ'e on agriculture
made a report in favor of the bill. The
bill was fina'ly re-cjmmit ei to the com
mittee on agriculture.
Raleigh, N. C. 2?th day. Senate:
The following bills were introduced : To
incorporate the Bank of Laurinburg ; to
prevent note-shaving ; to compromise and
settle the bonds issued by the State for
the Chatham Railroad. The resolution
calling upon the bursar of the University
of North Carolina to furnish financial
and ether statements relating to the Uni
versity for the past ten years, and bien
nially hereafter, passed its third reading.
Bill relating to ceitain rights of married
women ; the bill was widely discussed.
Senator McDowell in the course of his
remarks said that he never could recon -cile
the matter of women not voting. It
was certainly coming. (The bill extends
the time for women who now have the
right to bring suit to the 1st of March,
1894.) Senator Jones favored tne bill
the present law was adopted when wo
men were little more than slaves. Let
us put women where they belong on a
plane of justice. The bill failed to pass its
second reading. The bill to incorporate
the Citizens' Savings Bank at Wilming
ton passed final reading.
Houss : Bil's were introduced to pre
vent the organization of secret, oatn
bound political organization, ("Gideons'
Bmd" being named as among' these)
making membership, etc., in such a fel
ony, punishable by a fine of not less than
$100 nor more than $500 and imprison
ment for not less than one year nor more
than five year?, such person to be forever
after ineligible to office; to make it un
unlawful to abduct children under IE
years of age, instead of 14 as heretofore;
to amend the pension acts by making
them apply to cases where the soldier
died from wounds in 12 months after
Lee's surrender, April 9, 1865; to require
persons putting up barbed wire fence?
alongside a 'highway to put up a plank
or continuous rail on the top thtteof.
The bill to forbid any person calling him
self a detective to carry concealed weap
ons passed third reading by a unanimous
vote. A bill to require the State Board of
Education to prepare and publish uni
form text books also came up with an
unfavorable report and was tabled; Bills
were tabled exempting private libraries
from taxation; amending chapter 15 of
The Cede regarding corporations; pro
viding for a state inspector of liquors.
The bill forbidding the employment ol
children under 15 years for over 10
hours a day in factories was tabled
without debate, The bill to protect
l-ndlords by constituting unpaid rent
a lien on household effects, etc., was
a'so tabled.
Raleigh, N. C. 28th day. Senate.
Bills were intioduced: Asking for the
establishment of a colored normal school
in Clinton, Sampson county. Seaator
Battle introduced a resolution asking for
appointment of a committee to consider
the matter cf a department at the peni
tentiary for the manufacture of car
wheels. The bill pending that certain
money voted the Guilford Battle Ground
Assooiation shall not be paid until 1895
was taken up. An amendment was
adopted and the bill passed its third
reading (under the previsions of the bill,
the association can only draw $500, or
$250 per annum for the next two years.)
House. Bills were introduced: To
repeal the act prohibiting the sale of
cigarettes to minors; to provide for tim
ber inspectors in Buncombe, Madison,
McDowell, Mitrhel', and Yancey; to es
tablish a colored normal school at Dur
ham ; to allow persons under 21 years of
age to change name if the parents or
guardians join in the petition for such
change; to amend The Code by provid
ing that no days of grace be allowed on
any draft, etc., unless otherwise stipu
lated thereon, but that the same shall be
due and payable as therein expressed on
the day named, without grace; bill to
take effect in one year after ratification.
Tbe House then went into debate on the
bill appropriating moneys to the Guil
ford Battle Ground'Association and pass
ed the bill a3 amended (not over $500 is
allowed to be drawn from the two years
ending in February, 1895.) The bill
f r allow fhp. npnnlfi nf Strikes r.ountv to
w " ' - f f J J
"pote on the question of county govern
ment was taKen up, witn an aaverse
committee report. The vofe was ayes
57, noes 18. Republicans voted against
tabling, as did aho the Third party
members. .
Raleigh, N. C 29th day. Senate.
Principal matters were: A bill to de
tach certain territory from Stokes county
and add it to Forsyth was tabled. The
bill to pay solicitors an annual salary
was passed over informally. The bill
making judgment due on personal prop
erty a lien was tabled, on the ground of
unconstitutionality.
Among the biils introduced in the
House the chief ones were as follows:
To require fire escapes to be provided in
hotels and lodging houses, two stories or
more in height; the escape to be a rope
ladder, knotted, an inch in diameter; to
amend The Code in regard to partition
of land ; to amend the act incorporating
the Bank of Commerce at Fayetteville,
by making the name Bank of Cumber
land, the charter to run for 60 years; the
capital sock to be $100,000; to give ths
town of Seaboard the benefit of local
option; to amend the charter of Raleigh,
by extending the boundaries and allow
ing the issue of $50,000 in improvement
bonds. The report was submitted on
the inauguration of Gov. Carr. The ex
penditures of the $500 appropriation
were shown to be $383. The material
used in decoration have been turned over
to the Quartermaster General. Adopted.
Bills passed, amending the charter of
the Peoples' Bank of Asheville; repeal
ing th? charter of the town of Kill Quick,
Edgecombe county ; to amend the char -tei
of the Commercial Security Company
and changing its name to Southern Fin
ishing and Warehouse Company ; to le
galize the marriage of Rev. David S.
George and Marietta Myers, of Gaston
county; to allow the commissioners and
justices of Madison to fleet a tax col
lector; to incorporate the Bank of North
Carolina for 99 years, its location being
at Lumberton. By consent Mr. Cook
introduced a bill to give portions of
Cumberland county the stock law.
The following bilU were ratified to-day
and are now laws: To incorporate the
Burlington & Southwestern Railroad;
to incorporate the Beaufort County
Bank; to allow Harnett county to sell
the county ' home property ; to incor
porate Keiford, Bertie county ; to in
corporate Hatcher Lodge, A, F. & A.
M. To incorporate Wacj; to allow
Burke county to levy a special stock law
tax in Lower Fork township; to enable
owners of land to establish boundary
lines thereof; to incorporate Fallston,
Cleveland county ; to allow Rocking
ham county to levy a special tax; to
incorporate the town of Inanda, Bun
combe county; to allow Rutherford
county to lev y a special tax to build a
jail. To incorporate the Boone and
Blowing Rock Turnpike Company; to
repeal the act establishing the Edentn
graded school ; to 1 allow Anson county
to issue bonds for the purpose of com
pleting and repairingMts c jurt house and
jul; to establish. Jason township,
Greene county; to incorporate Siloam
Academy; resolution instructing m am
bers of Congress to vote for the Nicar
agua Canal bill; resolution calling for
a financial statement from tha bursar of
the University.
She is Black One Year and White the
Next.
From the New Orleans Times-Democrat.
Canton, Miss. A woman appeared
on the streets here who attracted much
attention. . She has a perfectly white face
and hands and short kinky hair, with
the features of a negro. The woman
said that she was born black'and remain
ed so until she was fifteen years old, when
she suddenly turned white, remaining
so for one year, when she turned black
again. Since that time she is alternately
white and black, not alone ic 6t-Ots, but
changes color entirely. She is fairly in
telligent, and says she has never had a
spell of sickDes3 and has never taken a
dose of medicine. She live3 near Sallis
Station, on the Canton and Aberdeen
road. She says she cannot stand the sun
at all, and wears a double veil and heavy
gloves. She says if the sun shines on her
skin for one minute it causes it to blister
at once. She has been examined by
physicians, who are unable to account
for the change in her color.
Easy on Boys.
North Carolina Teacher.
At a recent board school examination
for girls, one of the tasks was an essay
on boys, and this was one of the compo
sitions, just a3 it was handed in by a girl
of 12: "The boy is not an animal, yet
they can be heard to a coasiderable dis
tance. When a boy hollers he opens his
big mouth like frogs, but girls hold their
toung till they are spoke to, and then
they answer respectable and tell just how
it was. A boy thinks himself clever be
cause he can wade where it is deep, but
God made the dry land for every living
thing, and rested on the seventh day.
When the boy grows up he is called a
husband, the grew up girl is a widow and
keeps house."
Justice liamar's Successor.
Washington, D. C The President
nominated Howell E. Jackson, of Ten
nessee, to be Associate Justice of the
Supreme Court of the United States, vice
L Q C. Lamar, deceased.
Iloweli Edmunds Jackson is a Demo
crat. He is an ex senator from Ten
nessee and at pres2nt judge of the United
Statts court for the district embracing
Tennessee. He is a native and lifelong
resident of Tennes ee. He i3 remember
ed at the Capitol a a man of quiet,
uoassuming manners, gentle, well
liked and distinguished for fairness
and judicial consideration of the ques
tions arising here.
Charges Criminal Libel.
Memphis, Tenn. Speaker Ralph
Davis, of the S! ate Legislature, swore out
a warrant against A. B. Pickett and re
porter I. K.'Underwood, of the Scimitar
charging criminal libel. The two men
were released on a bond of $500. On
Saturday the Scim'tar published a story
about Davis, who is a criminal lawyer,
agreeing to get a bond made by N. Simon
for Jacob Lachman, a house burner, re
duced from $5,000 to $2 500 and taking
a big free. Davis is a young lawyer and
a prospective candi ate for Congress.
Custom Officers' Salaries in the Two
Carolinas.
Washington, D. C. The estimated
salaries of the North and South Carolina
cus'oms houses for the fiscal yfar ending
June 30, 1893, furnish.d ii Congress by
ths Treasury Depaitment, are: Beaufort,
$1,200; Edentou, deputy and inspector,
$1,920; Newberne, deputy and four in
spector', $2,605; Wilmington, collector,
deputy, etc , 10 in all, $11,207; Beaufort,
S. C, collector, deputy, etc., 7 in all,
$5,067.50; Charleston, collector, etc., 12
in all, $14,435; Georgetown, S. C, 2 in
all, $1,000
The Liaet of the Juno's Survivors.
Chableston, S. C. Capt. William J.
Burke, a well known Charleston pilot, is
dead. He was the sole survivor of the
Confederate steamer Juno, commanded
by Lieut. Philip Porch er. The Juno
broke in half on the voyage hence to
Nassau, and sunk. Capt. Burke and
Engineer Dent were forty eight hours on
a skylight, and were picked up and car
ried to Nassau, where Dent died from the
effects of the exposure. j
DmENEWS.
The Beloved South Gleaned and
Epitomized.
All ths News and Occurences Printed
Here in Condensed Form.
Eggs are selling at 35 and 38 cents per
dozen in the Shenandoah Valley.
J. J. Davis, of Stovall, N. C , killed
three deer last week with two shots.
A $100,000 cloth finishing plant will
be built at Greensboro, N. C.
Chicago capitalists will put $5,000,000
in a bridge half a mile long across the
Mississippi river, near New Orleans.
The Columbia, S. C , Cotton Mill Com
pany, has been chartered : capital stock
$700,000.
The City of Charleston has taken $2,
000,000 of the South Carolina State
bonds.
Tbe Louisiana Lottery Company is to
be removed to Honduras, and Gentrals
Beauregard and Early will still be at the
wheel.
A new phosphate bed has been discov
ered in Orangeburg county,S. C, which,
it is thought, will prove one of the rich
est in the State.
Three Mormons, with proselyting in
tentions, have been roaming about Char
lottesville, Va., lately. They have been
refused the use of the court-house and
other public buildings.
Jefferson Davis's remains will . be
finally interred in Hollywood cemetery,
Richmond, Va. , on May 30. The monu
ment to his memory will be erected in
Monroe Park, that city.
A new railroad is projected to build
from Winston, N. C, to Charlotte and
southwardly into South Carolina. Ap
plication has been made to the North
Carolina Legislature for a charter.
Nearly all of the light-houses and
buoys in the Potomac and Rappahannock
rivers, Chesapeake bay and Hampton
Roads have been carried away by the ice.
Georgia cotton planters are consider
ing the proposition to meut together at
Augusta and agree upon a fixed reduc
tion of cotton acreage.
The Supreme Court of appea's at Rich
mond, Va., reversed the decision of the
Hustings Court of Alexandria in thcase
of Jeff .. Phillips, convicted of killing
George Smith, July 22nd, 1891, and sen
tenced to be hanged.
They had a big spelling bee in Raleigh,
N . C, the other night and W. G. Burk
head, Esq.. principal clerk of the Senate,
was the last man to sit down. Used to
be in the newspaper business, you sea.
Vice President Adlai E. Stevenson and
his charming family will attend the ses
sion of the Teachers' Association at Uore
hesd City, N. C, in June.
The Leaksville, N. C, Cotton and
Woolen Mills, heretofore conducted by
J T. Moiehead & Co., have been sold to
the Cone Export and Commission Com
pany. The 4 one Company is now known
as the Plaid Trust.
Tbe Halls, Ga., Weekly announces the
following as its subscription rates: "One
year, two bushels 'taters; six months,
two gallons sorghum ; three months, one
quart sweet mash invariably in ad
vance. "
James T. Hatton, aged twenty-three,
committed suicide at Abington, Va.,
Tuesday evening by shooting himself in
the head. Despondency over his failure
to get employment seems to have been
the cause. He was a Dice young man
and had some money.
Fire at Norfolk, Va , Wednesday night
the commission house of B. G. Pollsrd,
and the Farmers' Alliance Exchange, on
Roanoke dock was destroyed by fire.
The total loss was $70,000. Between
3,000 and 4,0 ,0 bags of peanu's were
burned.
In 1889 the North Carolina Legis'ature
passed a law forbidding the hunting of
deer in Caldwell county with dogs, and
until this year the law has been pretty
well obeyed, with the resu't of multiply
ing the number of d. er in the county. It
is estimated that t ere are over one hun
dred head that range in the Northern
and Western sections.
The fertilizer companies of South
Carolina have already purchased from the
state $20,000 worth of tax tags, and the
demand continues at the rate of about
$650 per day. This is far in excess of
former receipts at the same time of the
year. The total amount of the fe. tilizer
tax is about $35,000 or $40,000 per year.
There is every indication that it will go
considerably ovrr th it amount this year.
At Forest City, N C, Ardelia Dean,
9 year old daught r of Stlina Dean,
while playing with others around the
Forest City Manufacturing Company's
shops, was caught on the shafting and
whipped to death before the machirery
could bs stopped.
Nine citizens of Rock Hill, S. C , havf
formed a Tobacco Growers' Club, and
have engaged an xpert fiomNorth Caro
lina to "coach" them. They intenl to
do their pait toward diversifying crops,
and with Rock Hi l'a cbaracteris ic en
ergy, propose to make that city a centre
of tobacco culture Should their ex
periment this year prove successful they
will establish a "tobacco warehouse in
Rock Hill.
Here is a new indu try for S 'Uth Caro
lina. A state commission has been is
sued to the Limeh u e Company, of
Edgefield, "ahose object is ti do a gen
eral agricultural, milling, mechanical and
merchandise business." The company
who purpose carrying on this diversified
business or businesses, is mainly composed
of women .
It is siid that the demand for cotton
hulls at the oil mill in Greenville, S C ,
has become so great as to exct ed the sup
ply, and the mill is obliged to buy hulls
from other mills to fill its orders. Four
years ago the value of hulls as food for
stock and manure was practically un
known. At present about ninety tons
of coitonseed t. re consumed daily, and
from thirty-five to fifty carloads of cot
tonseed meal: a week are shipped from
Greenville. ;
R. C. Barklev and R. C. Harleston,
of Chirlest-j-rT, S. C , have leased 2,000
acres of ricj land for five years from the
Hamilton I, isston Investment Co. They
will tke a -killed force of hands to work
the property, and will go extensively into
the cultivation of rice. The property
leased is in the vicinity of Lake Tohope
kaliga, Fla. , and has, it is said, never
produced less than seventy-five bushels
of rice to the acre.
A queer rabit story, which beats "Un
cle Remus" at hia best, comes from
Davidson, N. C. , via the Atlanta Consti
tution. "Mr. John Hediick killed a very
laree rabbit durinc the snow. It had a
large raised place on the inside of the
left leg, which he cut into and found be
tween the fle?h and hide two leather
winged bats, which were full grown.
The bats were fastened to the flesh of the
rabbit by a leader or something similar.
There was not a broken place in the hide
until Mr. Hedrick cut it."
Says the Richmond, Va., Times: More
and more the plantations, graperies, and
orange groves of Florida are passing into
the hands of Northerners and Englishmen
for an enervating climate will destroy
local energies in time. The "crackers,"
or native population, are improving un
der education, but they do not grow fast
mentally, and their farming is confined
to a little planting near their cabins.
Naturally they are a 6imple and hospita
ble people, with a speech fomewhat
tinctured by nero dialect. Besides fruit,
Florid has a vast wealth in her phos
phate beds, which are of unmeasured ex
tent, but one capitalist says that tiuce
the investment of $30,000,000 in ph ;s
phate in the South the business has bec i
overdone, and there is no demand for
phosphate land at present.
There is a lage trade in alligators'
teeth in the South, for they are treasured
as mementoes by tourist. In Jackson
ville one may have them mounted with
aluminum, gold or silver as vinaigrettes,
and they are sometimes prettily marked
and tinted. A good many boars' teeth
-ere sold for those of alligators, but the
difference between them i decided, th se
oi the boar curving into a quarter ci-cle.
while those of the alligator are rounder
and nearly straight. Apropos of both
animals, there is nothing that 'gator liks
better thai fresh pork and he will toddle
three miles from water for a Florida
r zorback. In cool weather he burict
himself in mud and becorms dormant
until it grows warm. Hunters still make
a living by killing bim for bis hide and
teeth. The killing of alligators from the
decks of river 6teamers in Florida has
been Stopped bv law.
Served With Notice to Quit.
Topeea, Kans. Just before the House
adjourned, Speaker Dunsmore, Populist,
arose and handed to Speaker Douglass,
the Republican presiding officer, a sealed
communication. Dunsmore said he de
sired Doug'ass not to make its contents
known until Wednesday, and exacted a
promise from him not to reveal its pur
port. Then both houses Agreed to ad
journ until 9 o'clock Wedaesd ty morn
ing. A 8 soon as adjournment was had
both Speakers rapped for order and an
nounced a caucus in the evening.
These caucuses considered the contents
of the communication haudr I the Repub
lican speaker by the Populist speaker.
The letter is notice for the Republicans
to quit. It sets forth that the R publi
can house is an illegal body; that the
Republicans are obs ructionists, delaying
the business of the II usc, and notifies
Speaker Douglas that he and all the al
leged Republican clerks and officials
must withdraw and no longer attempt to
usurp the powers of tbe Popu ist House,
which is the only legal House of Repre
sentatives. Winter in the North.
The oldest inhabitant of pretty mucn
every section of the country offers hU
testimony concerning the severity ei
the recent cold snap. Nantucket, Rhode
Island, people aver that it beats anything
known there for the past forty 3 ears. The
island has been for some tine cut off
from communication with the rest of the
world except by oble, Vineyard Sound
is full of ice, and the revenue cutter,
Samuel Dexter, made a nine days' trip ol
four miles in that region. Fishermen
along Lake Erie have no memory of such
ice as now stretches in an unbroken field
from Detroit to Put in-Bay. The entire
lake archipelago is froz n about and
teaois cross tbe mouth of the Detroit
River. People who have drivea out fif
teen miles from shore on the lake say
that beyond the point to which t- ey ven
tured the ice extended as far as they
could see. Therj is an unprecedented
number of wild fowl in Southern waters,
driven hither by the cold weather.
John Brown's Bible.
Mrs. 'Eaaiiv Blessinff. of Charlestown.
parties the Bible which had been pre
sented to her father by John Brown, ol
Harper's Ferry notoriety, while the lattei
was in piison at the former place. Among
others of Charlestown who are in pos
session of relics of Brown are Andrew E.
Kennedy, who ha the receipt ef Mrs.
John Brown for the body of Brown,
which was delivered to her at Harper't
Ferry. Capt. Gaylor own the sabre used
by Brown in marshalling his black co
horts, and Mrs. Capt. W. L- Harrington
still owns the strap on which Brown'
rifle was hooked when he was captured
by Capt. Hanington at Harper's Ferry.
Skeletons Unearthed.
Fredericksburg, Va. While ex
cavating in his yard for laying water
pipe, Mr. Jacob Grind ler, who lives on
Han .ver Street, extended, near Marye's
Heigh's, unearthed the skeletons of s'x
Union soldier?, who fell in bittle here
in Jftv, 1863. Major Thomas D. Mc
Alpinj! superintendent of the National
cemetery, was notified.and, being convinc
ed by the Union buttons that the remains
were those of Federal soldiers, he took
them in charge, and will have them re
in erred in the National cemttery.
A Burning- Coal and Coke Train:
Richmond, Va. A special says that
a collision occurred at the long tunnel
near Mill Creek, on the Elk Horn div
i ion of the Norfolk & Western Railroad,
caused by a section of the coal train
breaking loose and running into another
train following. No lives were lost, but
there was great damage to property. The
wreck took fire, which was communi
nicated to the coal and coke. The tun
nel had to be flooded and it will be sev
eral days before it will clear.
IN A DOOMED LIGHTHOUSE.
Keeper Thomas' Thrilling Story o.
Escape from Wolf Trap.
Norfolk, Va In an interview witl
John William Thoma?, assistant kcejci
of the Woif Trap light station, whuh
succumbed to the ice Tst wt f-k, ho Miyi
he had an experience calculated to quick
en h'-n wits and open his weather eye, ano
will doubtless be lemembcred ns tho mi
prerne event of his life. Mr. Thomat
was alone at the station, which i ic
twelve feet of water, and three miles froir
the shore. It is not easy to appreciate
the dreadful forebodings which tilled his
mind as day after day he watched the
thickening icv, conscious as he was of th
great peril which environed him, his dis
tress signals unnoticed, with that vast
field of ire tipunding its mighty puwei
against the pilesaid gathering additional
strength every ranment as it ovi hipped
and piled up against the doomed struc
ture. To pray in s'.ich a crisis wa? a mna'
natural thing to do, and pray he did.
long and feivently, nad he fc l nsaured,
for it wa not very 1od before he de
scried in th; distance the smoke of 8
steamer b. tiling with the ice. Slowlj
bhi proceeded alonp un!il, getting abreast
of thsatition, she wai stopped by the
thick ice. A'thouh the steamer wa;
s -rue lnlf mile out toward the ship chan
nel, the nervy keeper determined tc
abandon the station to its impending f ati
and make the effort to reac 1 her. (let
ting upon the uutrie 1 ics lie proceeded
toward her, waving his hat to sst tract thi
attention of those rn b ad. Wher
within hailing distance he cr c l out lust
ily to the offker in command, and wai
told to come aboard, which he did ii
safety.
On leaving tbe stf am 1 hi, her up tin
bay for the shore he broke through the
ice in eight feet of water and came neai
being drowned.
Tradition has it that V -i Trap de
rives its name from the. f taudin of the
British man of war Wolf on ;he bar dur
ing the Revolution. The lighthouse if
ashore at the cap s and the lenses aie iu
Richmond.
IT WAS MISCARRIED.
A Richmond Registered Let ter Found
in a Big Fieh.
The St. Louis Republican is lesp infci
ble for the following:
"The largest catti-.h ever capture 1 or
the Mississippi was caught about thrc;
ycais ago, two mil's from Cairo, by i
coloied fishermsn," f-aid John O. Harvey,
of Murphysboro, lib, nt the Lindell yes
terday. -;ile was a monster, sure en -Ji-gh
and more resembled a wh-le th-n a cat
fish. The eoloied people had be.-u talk
ing for a long time- nh-out hv'rg seen
big fish in the wafers. They had shot n
him repeatedly, eind had set nil sorts c)
trot lines to catch him without sm-e-ess.
"Fianlly there came a lise in Ih ; 1 ,vci,
and when the wateis uceded from the
swamp back cf tin liver the ti-h -.va.'
grounded and capture I. He weigh d ;S1
pounds, and when cut op n there was
found ii his stomach two fUh hooks and
a line, a ten penny nail, a gold ling, anc
the most eurious thing 'if al! --a regis
tered letter addicssed t the Hon. Wai
ter Merriwether, of Richmond, Va .
which had been lost for two weeks, fine
which had given the postal antho itic;
unbounded tro'ible. The cpiestion wa
and is, How did that letter ever liod iff
wav from the po tal car to the fish'i
mo'.ith?'-'
SOAP BECOMING A LUXURY.
The Price Haa Risen and Threaten'
to Go Much Higher.
Philadelphia. J'a. The latent whkl
soap is advancing in pric if continued
will soon place that aitule among the
luxuries. One month ago it advanced
25 cents p:r bor, about two weeks ngo 1
further advance of 1-j e:ents was added,
and Friday the wholesalers were placing
orders at an advance of DO cents on the
box. Manufacturers and deal n say the
top price has not et b en re hed and
hesitate about predicting anything except
that the outlook at present points to a
still further rise.
The advance is clue to a scarc ity of ot
tie and hogs, which has put up the prie
of tallow and lard Tallow and lard,
which a few months ago were exp u-ted
to Germany, aro now boingscn . bi'-k to
this country, where they meet with t
ready sale at a price which makes it de
sirable to import them .
All lubricating and ratchin ry oils
advanced, and coltokne aad other v ge
table oils have also advanced on accoum
of increased consumption. The vegeta
ble oils are being largely fcubstitu 'ed foi
animal fats, both f r miking soaps and
for lubricating purposes
THE WALL STREET MONEY KINGS
The Pool in National Cordag-e Divides
Profits of $2,600,000.
New Youk. N. Y. A meeting wai
held in a well-known Wall street office
after business hours at which f 1,370, 00C
in cash was distributed among those
present by James Ii. Keene. The e-cca-sisn
was the distribution of the profits
that have accrued from Mr. Keene's bull
campaign in the stocks of the National
Cordage Company. The at'endance at
the meeting was not large, 3 et it included
all of those who have co operated with
Mr. Keene in one of tie most successful
operations he has evr made; for besides
tbe cash profits divided, Mr. Keene te
ported that the combination had qu:ck
assets of the value of $1,200,000, making
the total prcfits of the deal nearly f 2,800,
000.
A Perilous Escape.
Four young men of Onsncock, Va.,
started last week to walk across Poco
moke found rn the i e, which, when
they were about five miles out, bioke up,
and" the cake n which they were drifte d
out on the recediug tide. The csl 1 wind
blowing strongly tossed their frail craft
in a very dangerous fashion. The block
drifting near tbe maiu pack, the yours
men tried to make their way across on
the brok-n ma'i. The largest block;
were not over five feet equate, and often
times they had to lie down to avoid Le
ing toppled off into the water. Finally,
after being on the ice fourteen hours,
they were rescued.