I1AIIT0N, ' N. ' 0., TITUrnpA'A OCTOBER- 10,;l805;c
t V Tobacco Trust. v
! ' ' Ju.'e Carlo H. Clraon-
f . ' ' .';'i'.cd Elates court, heard
t i t a Tumeot iu tiie caso
t ! ; I .inliipo Comj:ny and
' i jl'u' loPoCompapy sjnmst
' , &-.J r'W NorthCarolina
i i. 'xufl suit was lor iu
i t of 1". s Eonwk curette
i ty I .e 1 1 ,i ma-
r , lul", I 1J V. C. I JJS, Of
. , n, 11. C. The j u a hsa reu
1 m C!,; ion, iu wiiiuii it is ad
!. .1 1" t te l-iifrgs maiihine it not
u i i ! "ment, and the bill wu dis
r 1 v cov,U.
1 Lis il . jon is sgsinst the trust, so
riwlod. Heretofore the Amerioan To
I srco Company, which has the exclu
sive rilit to the Bonsack machines,
under contract with a' yearly royalty
of a quarter of a million - dollar, has
been, it it claimed, able to control the
market prices for bright tobacco. If
iJudga Simonton's decision stands, the
jimtiket will be open to the anti-trust
jinachine, $ and manufacturers outside
(the trust will be able to compete from
(the pnrohase of the tobacco to the tale
M the cigarette.
:' In course of ''his decision Judge
jSimontori effid: "Cigarettes are not
Ian article of prime necessity: Indeed
Itheir use, if not always deleterious. can
ammvmI 1.. i I...... -:l : IPV.
public mind has been aroused to abmv
es following their introduction in In
tmcnse' quantities on the market and
Itnnny of the state hare enacted laws
Hooking to their suppression. There
lean be no reason for the interference
of the courts in securing their nnioter-
,rupteu mannnsture, notwithstanding
ane existence oi patent rights."
! ' Trees Killed by Drought.
P The drought has killed a rery greet
(number of trees in the woods, Oaks
Share suffered, psrtioularly the smaller
ones on upland The aggregate loss
Is large. In a trip from Baleigh to
liincolnton this death of the trees
can be seen. Strange' to sar in the
sandy lands the oaks stood the drought
better than they did on the clay lands,
!. A Turpentine Distillery Boroed.
'j The turpentine distillery of Brissen
4 JohuBton SO mile from t ayettevule,
was burned Thursday. - Nineteen hun
dred barrel of rosin, spirits and crude,
were consumed. -. Total .loss, two
thousand dollars; no insurance;?,
: A 10,000 Fire at Newborn.
' One of the mills and one dry house
i the Clade Lumber Company, .New-
toei a, wero burned Friday morning
The loss is 110,000; no insurance. The
fir was accidental., r-
" Caldwell county has mighty hun
Icr in Uis person of Mr. Ooo. W. Tay
lor, now about 70 years old. This is a
imt or ine thing ne- naa niuea in nil
lititiine. as furnished by the Lenoir
Tonic: 40 deer, 100 wild turkeys, 12
ground hops, -15,000 equirrcls, 1,000
rabliils, CuO 'possums, 60 coons, 600
crows, 400 hawks, 50 Owls, 6 minks,
' 100 tuuskrats and 40 pheasants.. ,:.
-The Cjckson-Mason Lumber Com'
isny hss bought 280 acres near Slack
Uuuutolo and will begin at ouce put
tin? up a loonst insulator- pin factory
wiihacspaoity ot 18,000 to 15,000
irjs a day. - Kelt summer the comps
nr will establish a big planing mil at
'the same pkoe, jthe ; total investnit
b.'.iig 115,000 to 120,000. .The !oti
pnny's nmin office is Asheville. ,v,- ..
r. J. lm J. Dunlfip, of Faris, lost
a i house containing 25 or 28
1 " c f cotton, some oats, com end
X r ol'l ' ii' ht. The loss
1 1 1 1 ii'.CC0ana$2,
o insuiiiuoe, v lb origin of
t known.
ws t' 'i VtVj
1 on 1
in
i t" :
"y a
ss
i 1 t . i
or
. 1 r preen -o
of
t
, .i ; c t t
v .e f'T
f !
ttvTTTn TTTXTrrn
.:..a t
Lnn I -.r I c, t at Il.ite Which
V 11 iir:i i vJi.mst t;o Great
I i.i'ess. --'f
The lumber t ;i la iu North Carolina
is t orving ol c rfful coi deration.
It bus been growing rapidly during
the past two decades, and 'already
serious inroncls have been made on our
forests supplies. .
Unr timber trade is : dereloiung
along much the same line as that in
other Southern States, except that we
are making turgor uses of the loblolly
and sap pine, which is indeed, new
known on the market as, North Oro
lina" pine. - . v
Jfor manr rears rauoh of our timber
has been shipped olit of the Stato in
the log to bo manufactured elsewhere.
In the northeastern counties -many
thousands of logs are annually ship
ped to Norfolk, aud to other points to
be put throuch the saw mill and the
planing mill, and iu the western coun
ties of the State, many thousands .of
bard wood logs are annnnlly floated
down the streams .into Tennessee.
His custom results in great loss to the
fctate, and there appears to be no way
to prevent it except by encouraging
the location of saw mills aud pissing
mills, and other manufacturing estab
lishment within the boarders of tho
Btate, and this should be done in every
possible wCjr. ;
ine vaiue oi tne cruao lumuer pro
duced in the Btate during the past
'ear, was about as follows:,
faliie of fuel,-dontestio and (or - -manufaeturlnir
. . . . : 10.000.000
Value ot saw logs at mills. ..,. 3,000,000
Talus of round timber, eip't'd.. 1,000,000
Value of railroad ties and hewn , '
Umber of all kinds - 600.000
Value of all split fenorng. posts, ,
ete..i.,... 800,000
Total value ot all crude products, 115,000,000
HanufaotaredlumberofaU kinds $ 7,300,000
Special industrlee,' veneers aud i.
- wood en ware. 300,003
Cooperage .' Ufi,000
Paper mill products (from pulp)
estimated 100,000
Beslnous products (naval stores
ta).. 1,780,000
Tan barks and extracts .,; 45.000
r
Wagon, buggy and oar factories. ; 800,000
Furniture and repair shops '200,000
Oil ol wintergraen and blrob .... - - 80,009
Paoklng boxes, undertaking eas-
aeia ana agricultural imple
ment manufactories. 80,000
: Total 10,535,000
venainiy tne inanstnes in the state
growing out of oar forest products are
ol vast importance, and should be en
couraged in every possibly way. ;
now lova wm oua imnwitjtrt;")!
During the nast few decades the crest
wnue pme loresta oi me norm nave oeen est
as an enormously rapid rate, and wits, a
reoklessnessoharaoteristle of the American
lumberman,. 'During the past low years the
lumbermen in different portions of the coun
try have been turning their attention to
Bouthorn supplies ot pine and hard woods.
ana tneee are now oeinif nougnt up sua out
at a rapid ratei and before our people come
so realise our situation, our supposed Inex
haustihie forests will be largely removed. ; In
tWaastera counties, at the present rsia ct
eutting, fat kes than' two decades our sup-
pueeoipinewiu nave oeen-exnaustea, ana
the great hard wood forests of the Piedmont
and mountain counties will In the same Urns
have been out, or purchased by the mill
men and held by them as reserve supplies.
The sooner, - then, that our people eau
do oroagnt to aoanuon im long prevailing
belief that they have mora timber than they
know what to do with, and consequently are
willing to almost give it away; and the
sooner they can be brought to realize the
fact that the valuable supplies of timber
whioh they are now selling to th mill men
at the low priees, cannot be replaced in their
day and generation; the sooner they come
to understand that under our nresent svatem
of eutting timber, they not only use up the
suppiy Belonging to- tne present generation,
but lu destroying the- vountt growth of the
frosts they are destroying the birth-right at
the next generation, without any additional
return to themselves, the sooner will it be
possible to have adopted a wise and con
servative policy which, while It permits the
use of the mature timber of today, it also
reserves the young forest growth, which Is
be the timber supply of to-morrow.
' Let us understand, then, that our present
timber supply Is not Inexhaustiblei that In
many places it hss already been nearly or
quite removed; that in eutting the mature
trees with characteristic reckluxsness, we are
also destroying In a lar(e measure the young
fort growth; that at tne present rate ot
emuiiif, our forest sonpiies oiin ltwt but
fw dmisues lon"iri tut in tne Oae of our
fon s weshoutil do rervHn pn J'sto
e . u K vmonnitiit mi 1. e . .
ot i I'll .n,-.iig eHutuuahstHo-it, in
oru i . .i our i" 'i r u,,v be nni nd
ath)iii; iri I t iu on ; ; O' f i
evit.ye rtsi.oiilb mae id ; t
yoni Tt-ee growth. , J. A. Lii-xi, t .
Go. .4. : .
Kew Orleans Cotton Exchange State
.1 vC ir i r i -i a e state
n , Z it , i i to t . 2 ..a luolu-
y arb. fore Inst
I 1 !
' f. r 4
1
n Inl
.r .1
over-
t 89,.
r f
' ia
s 'A,
c.:
0 JiA 1 i..wii.l.J .iiuw.,ii
The Inpc.dcr.ce of the Island From
r
sain
C,.l
omnly Dcclaredi
A NEW PRESIDENT ELECTED.
Salvador dsaaros, of Tmnia Prisetpe,
, Kmd a the Head of the rennanoal
GOTuamanU Membon of th Cabinet
v-KaJor-Gaeials ChoeoB aadAtslssed
r to Dutr In the Twrieos THitrista,
la a meeting ot the Cuban ProrlnsUl Del
sgatee at Anton de Puerto Pruvdpe, the
headquarters general ot the rebel army, the
report of the Special Committee appointed
to draft a constitution was adopted without
debate, the fundamental laws ol the Cuban
Bepnbllc ware formally proolauned, and the
independenoe of the Island from , Spain
solemnly deetared. ' '
The Provincial "Ooveminent of General
If also gives way to this permanent organlsa-
tlon. - i
, omaiALSorTHaorsssmirr.
President Salvador Clsneroe, ot Puerto
- vioe-mesiaeui nanoiome auuno, oi man-
sanillo. , ,
Seeretary ot war Carlos Boioff, ol Banta
Clara. - i-
Assistant Secretary ot War Mario Meno-
enl.of Uatsnstts-i ,
gecratarv ot Foreign Affatis Baraei for
tuonrio, of Santiago de Cube, "
ir Assistant Secretary ot Foreign Affairs
Frmln V, Domlngues, of Havana.
BBcretaryor the Treasury aevera rina, oi
BaneH Splrltu. - -
; Ais'stanl secretary oi tne xressury oa
qulrt Castillo, of Snatlago de Cab.-' :
; Sncnstary ot the Interlor-rSsntlagO J.
Sanlnares, of Bemadtos.
Assistant eeoretaryoi toe ineeriorr-uarum
Dubol ofBaracoa,
v General tu Chief Uaxim Gomes. ,
'jtentenant-Genernl Antonio Haceo, ; ;
rThii provinces of Banta Clara, Bantlago,
ilavnna. Puerto Principe and Mataflsai r
all reoreseated tn the aei Govornmentsi
the organisation seeies to give general sstls-
factton to insurgents sua to insurgent sym
palhisers throughout the island, .
: Joselfaeeo, llaso Capote, Berapln Ban
ehea and Tuerto Bodrigueshave been desig
nated as Ua)or-Gnerals. Uaoeo will direct
operations in Santiago, Ouantanamo. Bara
eoa and Mayort; Maso in Manranlllo, Bayamo
and Holguin; Capote in Las Tunas and
Guaytnara: Sanchez in Lu Villas, sod Bod
rliraez in Camognev. "
It 11 reported that Gomes and Antonio
Maeeo are planning to Invade Hstanxss.
PerlquUo Peres and Henry. Brook will prob
ably uceompany them.
Heverai OI ins omoiais oi ins now uvnra
ment are American citizens snd have rela
lives in Mew York and Brooklyn.
Salvador Cisueros, the newlyeleoted Presi
dent, is better known as the Marquis of
Banta Lucia, He hss oeen prominent in the
Held during the present revolution. He is
over seventy years old, but Is, dtftplte bis
years, an active revolutionist. He is a native
of Santa Clara and reputed to be wealthy.
He was , Vice-President of the Provisional
Republic during the last revolution, snd
barely iwiapcu capture wnen me Dpanisu
troops Invaded the Insurgent camp tn Cams
quey aud, took President Estrada Palms
prisoner. . , - . - - ,
REPORT ON UTAH. " '
A boot te Kntn the Union as a (treat and
-. - Prosperous Btate. .
Governor Cable W. West,' of-Utah Terri
tory, submitted his annual report Jo the 8o
rotaryot the Interior.: The population has
increased to 811824. The assessed valua
tion of mid and oersonal Dronsrtv is 37.'
OiJ.lBl. The banks In th territory have a
e ill ml of 5,0l0.8lo. and deposits of 19,
(iii),au7 . Governor west says thai abundant
crops, increased aotlvity iu prospeoting snd
mlulug. aud a deeidnd lmriniveii'nt in all
Industrial and ei""'r.--.il s s 'l ave
pre "y u'tru' 1 f ' in lttti.OI"tfl
I. i l to iso, I t- - if y 1 be of is
8Ui. i-iLHMi to i v. " sl tool
movmiveiit biwuii in li ii to i
divi torn, r' "i.e ti.e 1 ''wi'
die
,.u the
. s tl bwil
thesinie '. In bum, V
h 1 ivo so
lonjf previ t
about to b Of
litah into the l.
ous bitltO. ,
in n a 1 "te, is
lint e e .uuee of
tn a i -.t aud prospor-
TKZ C'LVCI C"
:.ace,
of s
? in
t at Vew
of the
i I
. 1'
ot t i
i t
. I
I' ' V' ' ' ' j
" , " .', - . MAP OP CUBA, ', i - -
f.:,v yc-ics r '
DevUw to Be Vtti hj 1
Leadlnx Part-
lactloa. .'. "
a the citizens ol
a first tlmo will
. les at the Con
At the Kovember elws
the State of New York for
vote a blanket ballot t t is, i single ballot
with some device at tUt , 1 elesoh ticket te
distinguish the different parties. The em
blems chosen by the iv publican andthi
asrusuoAii rsan maun.
Democratic parties were seleoted ai their re
cent Btate . Conventions. The ; Bepubli
cans chose a sun for the " background
of their device, with an eagle poised
above a ballot box, holding in Its beak
a ' quill pen, presumably " made out
of one of the feathers of the bird of freedom.
- The Democrats' selected a Hve-pointed
tar. . When the star was decided uoou at
the preferred device it was I not settled
whether It would be the Ave or six-pointed
star, whether it would be an outline star, a
shaded stsr, like that used on the Texas
coat-of-arms. or a solid star,: The five-point
ed solid star has been finally chosen as being
nmoosAiic riBrr xmslsm.
more conspicuous than designs in outline or
shaded, and ns being lees subject to injury
or obscuration by defects in printing. -
, LIBERTY- BELL EN ROUTE, - w
The Tatrlotie EmV.em Jajrlally Grseled
i stS Its Way ftontll-. . a '
The ape ilal train over , the Pennsyl vania
Railroad bearing the Liberty , Bell and the
OfUi'iai escort, startud from rPhllndslphin,"
Pens., for the Atlanta "(Qa.) Exposition, Ea
route the train stopped at various cities anl
towns tu the South, tu order that citizens
might see the bell. - '
AtElztn,Md..theLiosrcyBsl was greeted
by prooessioa of 1000 children Icon the
Subllc schools with flairs su 1 banners and a.
etail of Infantry from the Second Raiment,
N. G. Mayo; Warwiok, of Phihdelphla.
spoke briefly.'' -' .-- " ' -': - x'
At Washington, amid the cheer of thou
sands, the muslo ot ths Marine Band, and
ine waving "jr tne mars ana (smpes, xm
Liberty Btl train arrived. Some of. Wash
ington S most distinguished citusens were
E resent, including the Commlsslonrs of the
'Istrict, a committee from the Bsard &.
Trade, repreeentativw of the Sons of ths
American Bevolutton, ths Sons of the Bevo
lutlon, the DauKliters ot the revolution, ami
the District militia. -The WaslUuirton Light
Infantry and Hi(?b School Cadets presented
amis as (he train came to a Stop, v '
At Klohinond.Va., a salute of twenty-oni
iw e-p i the liberty Ball on Its arrival;'
i wort was met by a oommittes of city
oiiimiiis. innludins Jlnvor Tavlor. At the
Execuiive Mansion- Governor p'Ferrall re
eeivad the 1 Uiladelphlans. A guard , of
honor, constHtln? of Company A. K:chmond
inrnntry nines, wasmountea wnn ine train
arrwwd, and rwnxiiiedon duty uniil the ball
onii'iim. i im Join imy southward. At every
piiiut Iu i t in n tue pstrlorlo erauiem waa
g v;li , a o j.Iousjoy. . -
13 THE JUST.CE.
Hi.
'jr In a roajrrval I
I ram rtiavge of t
i f I i T oe Eomry
" n,ra-,;
, ty J
1
ntot B-
7? W
i ' ' s ' 1 1
V .
111 DM.
GLEArTTJfGS FEOM HAMY POWT8.
Issporfant Happenings Both Home
Y nnd Foreign, Briefly Tola.
, KewST Southern Notes. -.
A heavy frost in the Owensboro. Ky.. dis
trict has practically ruined tobaceo.
In the HavsviUe. Kv.. eountrv. owlmrto
damage by frost, the tobaceo crop will suffer
loss of fully one-third. .
Th Court House st Andalusia. .Covtocton
eounty, Ala., was burned Tuesday night, to-
imnr witn ooun papers ana oouncy
records. -
Hsrsbst J. P. Lamb, ot Welaka.. PI., was
assassinated by unknown parties on xf oudsy
afternoon. He had been energetic In enforc
ing the, law against gamblers.
At Montgomery. Ala., William Lide shot
and perhaps fatally wounded Orange Xar
kin, a negro who owed him for some goods.
The merchant demanded payment and a dis
pute ensued.
At Mount Tornon, Ky., the jury, after tour
hours deliberation, gave Bev. W. G. Capps
two years in the penitentiary for shooting
his wife five times some three months ago.
She had applied for divorce on account of
cruel treatment
At Union Borings. Ala.. Friday, fire de
stroyed the ginnery, etc with several thous
and dollars worth ot machinery ot the Bul
lock County Manufacturing Company. : Ten
thousand dollars worth of hulls and 1,000
tons of cotton seed were lost.
On Friday at Baleigh cotton went to
cents for middling, fair and other grades
ranged in price .from 8 to 8W. Borne cot
ton men have predicted that the price will
reach 12 1-2 cents. ' Anyhow, there is even
now a profit in it for the farmers, for K was
made at a 8-oent cost. . ;,.? w'-
The official returns in the Black-Watson
congressional election in the Tenth Georgia
district, show a majority for J. C. C Black
ot 1,60 i votes,' Black, Democrat, received
10,812 votes and Watson, Populist, 8,710;
making the total vote polled 19,023 in the en
tire district The total rote polled in IBM
was 80,101 ,
;-.- Political Doings. '
- The Nebraska Bepublican Convention st
Lincoln declared in favor of sound money
and Cuban Independenoe.
- At BhelbyvUle, lite., the eighteenth district
Democratic Congressional Conventional
nominated ex-Ckmgressman Edward Lane,
of Montgomery, to fill the vacancy eaused
by the death of Gregory Mann last fall. Mr.
Lane takes his position on a free silver plat
form. '
Fire.
. There wss a 120,000 fire at Cambridge, O.,
on Wednesday. Frank Law, 35 years old,
was roasted alive In a livery stable. : : . ;
The Bamtder Bicycle Academy, Brooklyn,'
N. T. was burned. Aboat 500 bicycles, val
ued at 960,000 were destroyed. Total loss
about 70,000.
Gen. Mahone, of Virginia, Is lying danger-
ousit ui at ms residence in nasmnKion.
i with little hopes for his reoorery. . -
1 The order of the Seeretary ot War. detail
ing General Miles to eommand the army was
Issued at Washington.. Major General Fran-
: els H. Bugerls assigned to the eommand of
th jMpsrtment oi tne jtast.
i United fltstes Consul Horse Leo Washing.
' ton, stationed at Cairo, reports to the De
' partment of Statelhat during the past two
- months the nrosnects havs improved, and
that Egypt expects a good average cotton
orop. i -
Crime.
John flMnh. alias "Pish John." was
hacged In the Hudson eounty Jail, Jersey
uty, ror tnemuruer oi ms wue siary.
At Mount Tamon, lad., Albert Wade, as
sistant cashier ot the First National bank,
who dlsanneared Monday, took with him
7,000 in gold and 6,000 In silver endpaper
belonging to the bank's depositors. . Wade's
bondsmen will make his shortage good,
. MlsceUsvneous. .
Marry Wright, the veteran baseball mana
ger, died at Atlantic City on Friday.
The use of sntltoxlne In the treatment of
diphtheria in the BostonClty hospital has re
duced th mortality there about SO per cent.
The President snd Private Secretary Thur
ber, who left Barnard's Bay, Mass., Mon
day, for a two days' fishing trip, have re
turned. Mr. Cleveland m in spieaoiu aeaiin,
nda reports a delightful outing. - -
Large bills to ths smount of 1165,000 were,
n Frid. denoslted In the sub-treasury at
Kew York for s transfer of a like amount ot
small bills to New Orleans to move the cot
ton. Exchangee of large bills for small one
came over the treasury.
TELEURAPHIO TICKS.
Sen. Miles on Saturday formally assumed
eommand oi ths united etate army,
Andrew J. Scott, colored, was hanged In
the Jail yard at Charlestown, W. Vs., tor th
muraer oi ms wue ny poison.
Miss Loot Bin. of Beaverdale. Ga.
thrown from bur bnrm While out riding and
urapj-na to a nomuie ueaui.
- Wm. Greenwald, who had been bKtea by a
mad eat, died ot hydrophobia at Gouvenor
uospiuu, new tors, on boturoay.
. During the recent cyolons, tn th Provinoe
or rmar am uto, Havana, alone, nine per
sons were arownea ana en are miBsmg.
The trnr 0ld reserve on Sa urday
ws t ,i h.8, gain over yeetrfsy of
".'8,0a7. Ike gain was made entirely at
western sma souuicrn pomm.
At Huntington. W, Ta.( on Monday, John
Burrow, a wwi-inown smio eiwtramor,
was killed by 0i "r Ai --a, of tne pouee
mree, wnue rei
undur arreut
r'uee fcsse'w
I i -
g arm. Anuon,a Is
'.-u snd siit"W to 1!
s .i. r c! ! 1 V
... -.- .1
r:rcn j
FINAL WEATHE3 CUCP T.
Issued by the North Carolina
SUM
'.. '. Weather Service.
The report of correspondents of the
Weekly Weather Crop Bulletin, for
the past week, indicate a very unfavor
able week. The temperature was con
siderably below the normal, with frost
on three morninra. damairiner tnhsVww
Mdcthercrop. considerably Drought
nnntiTillAltnnfAvul muAnmnviiiivuii
having fallen anywhere. Cotton i
rery poor crop, is nearly nil open, and
will be all gathered much earlier than ;
usual All late crops hare been Injur
ed by the drought, and turnips art
nearly ruined. Gathering corn ii un
derway, but fall plowing continue at
a standstill
Eastxbs Distbiot. Ths past week -has
been rery cool aud dry, with more
than usual amount of sunshine. Frost
occurred on the morning of the lit .
and 2nd. - The drought continue un
abated, injuring "peas, potatoes and
turnips, and killing1 young berry
plants. Wells and streams are low,
and some milts hare stopped running.
Cotton, whieU has opened rery rapid
ly and is a poor crop, will probably
be all out by the end of October. Corn
was bey ond possibility of Injury and
is being housed. Peanut being stacked.-
Bice crop is fair. Second crop
of Irish potstoes poor. . Very little
planting and no fall plowing has been
done. v .
CumAb District. A dry and rery
cool week, with frost on several day,
which damaged immature pea-vine
and killed considerable tobacco which
was uncut and some late oorn. High
north to north-east winds prevailed;
weather clear and dusty. Cotton will
be picked out rery rapidly.; The yield
of sweet potatoes is not good. Gath
ering corn and making molasses are
the chief -jork of the fanners at pres
ent, as long as fall plowing is impossi
ble. No raih fell anywhere during the
week: mills on small stream hare
stopped and some wells are going dry.'
Wsstsbn Uistbict. irost occurred
on three mornings, which damaged to
bacco considerably, as there wa more
uncut in this district than in other.
Pea-r ine were also injured and tome
late corn. Drought:, continues un
abated, and turnips are , practically
ruined. Gathering corn and digging
potatoes are progressing. The cotton
orop appears to be nearly all open.
More than the usual amount of feed for
stock has been put tip. Borne fann
ers are trying to sow wheat --s..:: &
Note to Uobkksposdkhw. This is
the last bulletin for the season ot 1895,
The director desires to express hi
obligations and thanks to all orop cor
respondents, without whose assistance
the issue of the bulletin would be im
possible. The bulletin will be resumed
in Apnl, 1898, when it i hoped the
hearty co-operstion of crop corres
pondents who are now experienced in
the work may again be seorjred, H. : preparod for them by Teunesseeans in At
R Hnttlp Ph D Director Ianta. The exercises : lasted for svril
u. uatue, rn. v., mnowt. houra to u,e Auditorium, beginnh-g t u
coirpmbw OF BUSINESS.
Du Co.' Weekly Review. A Hopo
, ful Spirit Reflected.
B. O. Dun A Co., tn their weekly review ot
trade for th past week sayt Commercial
failure In the third quarter of 1895 were J.
79awlthllabUltleof S33,167,179, averaging
11,521 per Orm against 910,028 last year,
about 15 per cent; more. : The rate of com
mercial mortality, S84 failures in a quarter
for every 1,000 firms in business, is lower
than last year and the proportion of default-
ed liabilities to th solvent, represented by
payments through clearing houses, is but
149 per $1,000 against S.77 last year. ;
- Highly Important comparisons of prices
this week show, about September 8dY the
lowest range ever in own ror wnoiesaie
prices ot all commodities, notwithstanding
advances since Maroh of 30 per cent In cot
ton goods, 10 percent, in boots and shoes,
aud 68 percent, in Iron and steel products,
wnue in wooisn gooas mere nas oeen soaree
ly any advanoe, and in all food products,
taken together, a'full of 17 peroent :
- Beports from other eltlos at ths end ot the
Quarter are hlirhly cheering In facts recorded.
and reflect a hopeful spirit, .Beyond ques
tion, tne quarter nas anown astonisnmg im
provement to some branches, and retail dis-
Ltributioh has generally been good, though
not commensurate with speeuisuve whole
sale purchases as prioes were rising. Hence
there is a marked decrease In buying, which
some branches of Industry begin to feel.
The money market Is stronger with heavy
demands from the Interior. All fears ot sold
exports have ceased. Failures in three days
have been J07 in the United Bute against
119 last year and 41 in Canada against 10
last year. .
, CLOWN ISTO ETEKNITYy -
Four Men Killed by an Explosion of
Sawmill Boiler.
A special from Wayeross, Ga., says: Hen
ry Carpenter, a Plant system engineer, and
three negroes were killed by a boiler explo
sion early TuesSay morning at a tawuiiU
ear Alexandervill on th West Coast Line
ot the Plant system. ' Carpenter was loep
near his engine, while th train was wailing
for orders to leave the s nlll. The ln"-s
sawmill bfillnr e- ' " ? and Cariw -'
head was biown o lwv-y wtt
ni"' ''f-d, .
as ti..-t of a
ws B r
fniio.L y -
tuitSnsyi. I.
1 V t e
-'. .
t r
at t
The Fore! - I
1 OI'II" t
The foreign sec.:, a of i j . .
tion was formally opisiied oa . j .
Manufactures and Liberal Arts I "
Mr. A. Maochi, commissioner fur 1
The Invitations bad been Issued to '.' ? '
ors and officers of the Exposition end .
r
I to
Svalt"'
lu. .
-.1 1
hill, chairman ot the enm
monies, opened the ex"-. - - i y 5
Commissioner Genaral I e ' -i -i 1 i
a speech of great intsrwl. i e s a t mt e .v
seven months aa;o he bean tne w u l , i-.
don. At once he sent special co r .
to each of the important . j i i a
rope. At the same time a r i -"nn n
representing the Exposi. u in - i,
another commission rprwrtnUng tee, t
at Bordeaux and another iwre - t-
Amsterdam Exposition, ad wen " - i
funds, were canvassing fcurope !-. - '
He began work for the Cotton bi.. snd in-
ternatlonal Exposition and swouf 1 nnarly .
ten times as many exhibits ss the o ner tnree
put together. The display ittmlf show the -exhibits
to be ot the highest eimrsoter. "To
day," said he. "everybody on ti'e face of the
5 lobe knows where Atlanta is. The name of ,
.Uanta has been printed In large letters in
every newspaper In the world and in every
language known. All the world has turned ;
Its eyes on Atlanta, and your growing city .?
and State have been the subject of discussion
at millions ot firesides. ; You have done in a
few months what it has taken other cities
years to achieve. - This Exposition will mark -the
mile stone ot progress in this State. We : '
have here people fmmi all parts of ths world,
living on the beet terms, and this Exposition .
will be the means ot tightening the bonds of
friendship among the people of both hemls- :
pheres. This Is the most gratifying result : '
which could be desired."
' Mr. Macohl then formally presented the
foreign exhibits to the director general. Mr.
Collier, the president and director general,
responded in a brief but happy speech.
Among other thlnss he said. After oalliuK at
tention to the International character of th
display: "There is no lust Idea of the pro- '
grass of the world which does not in grati-
tude snd honor recognise the fact that the .
elvillzatioa which has glorified this hempts- :
phere was brought from-the other, and,.
while we believe that a larger snd better
destinty of man has been revealed here we
still turn to the antique homes ot ouf; ances-
tors ana nna a ngnt ana elevation u tne
work of our distant kindred. They hate
brought to us beauteous specimens of their i
Craft and have tempered in some degree the .
insular opinion that the mind and hand of a
parable to those Which they reveal to us tut-1
der our own ellme. They have done more.
They have brought a closer .friendship and
kindled a kindier feeling between nations,
whioh, though far apart, are working to
gether for a common aim.'' ' f ; '
Mr, Collier then formally soc?tel the
European exhibits. t
: Commissioner General MaecU coad acted
the party through the French section, where
a Speech wss delivered by Mr. BaulRV, the
French special agent, designated by hi .
Government to represent the exhibits of that
country. Mr. Baulay said that the Preach
Government had given its moral support to ,
the Exposition and had officially recognlmd
the Exoosltlon bv seadiae a consul B mural
to attend the opening exerotses ana to re
port on the Exposition. A oollsUou tollow-
ea tne .exercises.-;.,.: :,v,.;, .,.
'-":"':-',C. ''i'.v i JsTSUrSKSSM
The exercises of Tennessee day brought
the largest crowds whioh the Exposition has
Sst seen, A targe party came down from
ashville, headed by the directors ot tne
Tennessee Centennial, Large parties auo -
came from Knoxville, Memphis and Chat.
tanooga, and an enthuslasUo reception w
o'clock, after which the visitors " t t.
day in sight-seeing. The people of At -'ii,
came out very liberally in honor of i n
nessee, snd the turnstiles at J o'cio!k slio--- i
more admissions than on any other day. 'iue
city to fuller of strangers than It ha boa
heretofore. . ' - , , .
W1U Cotton Go to 10 1-a C" "T
Mr. Hector D. Lane, who urged the t.rm
ers twenty day ago not to make a has' 7 C si
position ot their crops, ha written auo.' t
lottArtntha aotton erowerS ot f e f '-""1.
- advising them that they are mas -s i
' attuatlon and begging them to b A t i
eonoa untu tney get ten ana one-i.u
a pound.: -:'. v- -:- - - . . . ,
ITie New Orleans Picayune gives Ustul
lowing advlcet
"It Is to be hoped that the cotttu p
ners. while determined to sU t t c l
at the best possible price, wiu not t
tatuatedwith the notion that tu
no limit to the Improvemoit, a I
quently, stubbornly hold tiwt c
market. Buoh a polioy would be e
foolish. As long as ft good p
It would be wiser to ship r
feed the demand without i
et. The accumulation of a v
held eoiten on planlittiiv
disastrous effect h -r oa. '..
wliieh hastnken pl'we Is a v
thing, andtlie prouuec r I
speculative exciimwnt v . 1 i
Improvement; but t -v . '
themselves to be cia i in
leot a favorable or ,"i"'. y u
erons to flood au.c. . .
- "Opinion as to t.n ( ' '
crop, of oouree, iij.
there has ben a ru
eatimatcs. Coir- '
to pinfui h to a i
wliueoiit a ft f
bnif". B'id o- a t i
d u i- i. . i
would nt
drop beiow 6. . -, j. .
variety ol vlnws to c;
crops gonow-' i It v
the largest ol
short crop.
a l
. err
1
The: