1 THE SCOTTISH CHIEF FOUNDED 1887 RED SPRINGS CITIZEN FOUNDED 1896 CONSOLIDATED 1944 Published Thursdays - / -W UI/ & Editorial t FEW BORN TO IT “The American people have for teachers of their schools as able and competent men and women as the people themselves desire and require’! says Dr. Edgar W. Knight, UNC professor of education, in an article in School Management, na tional educational magazine. “But, conditions under which men and womep teach,” Dr. Knight adds, “must be greatly improved and made more satisfying than at present before all the schools have an adequate supply of Competent and properly teachers. Better salaries to this problem.” Teaching effectively in able and educated are basic the pub- 4 lie schools can be done only by per sons who have abilities that have been properly trained for the job, and training of capable and effi cient teachers requires a number of years of hard work and study and is a costly process. Another requirement for sucessful teaching is that the teacher be at least par tially satisfied with his or her job, and the first step toward satisfac- S tion in any job is that it pay s veient salary for the person hi that job to live more or less fortably and in keeping with the demands of the position that job sets a person in his or, her com munity life. In recent years we have seen many, many of our mois^f capable teachers forsake the profession, ■^^because they did not like their chheen work . > > 1 U largely because " "’-hing di^^not- pay well enough for.them to’live comfortably, much less: live in a- #anner expected of ■f THE SCOTTISH CITIZEN Of Robeson County’s Hometown Newspapers Fhe Scottish Citizen (Red Springs and Maxton, N. C.), SEAPLANE TENDER TO JOIN ANTARCTIC EXPEDITION ^^^^ v ^^ FRAN 9 SCO HAR BOR is the Navy seaplane tender Currituck, ready to leave to join Adm Richard E_ Byrd s ten-ship Antarctic task force. The Currituck’s role will be to determine operation of p anes under polar conditions. The expedition will spend five months in the Antarctic testing Navy equipment. The limitations j^ersonn^^ alsobe extensively studied. ^International Soundphoto) Wlean-Up Drive Committee Members Hold Firs! Meeting In Maxion Town Offices; Discuss Plans For Campaign HeaBh Program Being Studied By 30 Schools Thursday, November 21, 1946’ rn. Othej more lucrative jobs, -requiring less training, less hours, vies? individual responsibility (par- ;ticular the war-defense ^en to them — and left the schools, _ qf/'Whom will never return te.WHng. Starting Date Set For Dec. 2 By Committees The first joint committee meet ing of workers in the Clean-Up campaign in Maxton was held at the Town Offices on Monday, Nov. 18. Attendance was small due to the fact that many of the com mittee members had previously pur chased tickets to the piano concert Crowded House Hears Tureck In FMC Concert The first concert given Flora Macdonald college by at a WRieW ^Mii^^ .a^^a^jtocpona.ld .^before t^. woman concert pianist, at least for more than a decade, perience, which is one of then * greatest assets in the profession. These years have been lost to our school system. Few persons are born teachers who can make a success of the classroom duties from the first day. Good teachers get their ratings, first from ade quate capabilities properly trained, and second from actual work in the- classroom, businessman can true in industry', nance as it is in Our schools, to Any hard headed see this. It’s as in farming or fi- the classroom; be able to secure capable young teachers who can be experienced in teaching to make up the great loss the' schools have -had, must be made more attrac tive. The first attraction to interest a college student in any business or profession beyond that person’s capabilities will be the pay that can be obtained if one goes into a particular profession. One hears of the fellow who »s a born “doctor” and who goes into medicine because he has been in trigued by it from the time he is a little shaver. There are a few “born” engineers, or “born” mech anics, and there may be a few “born” teachers, but no profession or trade that pays poorly fox’ high grade abilities is attractive to many really capable persons, though some may go into it knowingly be cause they “love” the work, and would not be satisfied in any other profession. If the people of North Carolina “and the United States want to in crease the quality of their schools, they are going to have to equip the schools with modern facilities, and be willing to pay better sal-. ♦ aries to all teachers, yith special salary schedules to award those teachers who are doing highly suc cessful jobs, and will continue in this work if the seniority advan tages make it as interesting to them as private business does for similar devotion to their york. True, there are some “born” teacher, but unless school salaries are increased adeouately, many of those who might be attracted into the* profession within the next few years, will find an interest and a comfortable living elsewhere The Scottish Citizen Red Springs, N. C. Telephone 305-1 IWaxton, N. C. Telephone 59-W Dougald Coxe Publisher Ben MacKinnon Maxton Editoi Subscription Rates 1 Year $2.00 6 Months 100 3 Months ^65 Published Every Wednesday Entered at the Post Office at Ped Sayings. N. C.. as second teS’ass mail matter. time of the meeting was decided upon. Present at the meeting were Mayor F. C. Frostick, J. C. Daniel, R. P. Edwards, John Pace. C. H. Whitlock, M. P_ James and T. O, Evans representing the white secti"n of Maxton. Committee members present for the clean-up campaign in the colored sections of Maxton includ ed: Walter Malloy, C. R. Brew* ington, Robert E. Davis, William E. McKay, Ranzie Leach, Alor^o Pe^ese, George C. Beattie, Mrs. Janie Brooks, Nelson Bridges, Peter Parnell and Bennie Carter. Another meeting will be called soon and it is hoped that all com- mitte members will be able to at tend. The Clean-up campaign will move into high gear on December 2 and committee members will be gin the extensive campaign at tha time to assist the people of Max- ton in c’eaing up their house, and lots.. Such a campaign' was held in Maxton last year and re sponse was very encouraging. Chief duties of the committee members will include a routine inspection of objectionable areas in their district and supervision o, town truck visits to remove trash The committe members have bean apointed indefinitly and it is stressed that the Clean-up cam paign will be lasting. Several ot the city ordnances point out di" rectly that offenders of the sec tions containing information about the cleanliness of the town are subject to fines. It is hoped that a letter can soon be sent out to the people of Maxton listing the specific provisions of the cleanli ness ordnances. Good Health Debaters Now Number Six Fairmont will be represented at the Good Health oratorical contest at to be held Tuesday night, Novem ber 26, at the Lumberton auditori um. The county winners will move on up after Tuesda}/ night’s con test and will be eligible to com pete with other county winners in an attempt to win the grand prize offered for oratory by the Norf’ Carolina Good Health Association Fairmont contestants in the orn torical content numbered 65 wh^r the contest opened. Many debate have helped to narrow this numbe down to six entrants. On Friday morning, November 22, the following students will mee' in open competition to dec’de t”. two winners to represent Fairmon in the Robeson county finals i- Lumberton: Dorothy Floyd, No 1 Grantham, Kathryn Oliver, Joanr Page, jack Britt And Leo Bullock. A WEEKLY NEWSPAPER ; SERVING WESTERN j ROBESON—AND TOWNS OF MAXTON—RED U SPRINGS ’ PARKTON-ROWLAND ; 7 1 Vol. LVII, No. 45 . Annual 4-11 Club Achievement Day Program Set For Saturday Morning Fire Destroys Over 800 Bales Cotton On ACL Platform In RedSprings Platform And Cotton Are Complete Loss Fire destroyed between 800 and 1000 bales of the 1946 c -tlon ciop in Red Springs early Saturday morning when flames quickly en ¬ veloped of the road. With the cotton storage platform At’antic Coast Line Rail- no trace of a fire apparent at about 12:10, the entire platform and the mass of cotton bales were completely enveloped in flames at about 12:30, according to witnesses and passersby who later came back for the fire. When (discover ed by several persons, standing about a block away long tongues of flame were sweeping from the base of the p’atform through the roof and skyward, and when th’: fire truck and firemen arrived the flames had spread to all parts of the platform and the frame roof Both Schools Of Red Springs On State-Wide List was ready to crash. Water was poured from several hoses seemed to slack the into the fire but nothing intense thirst The Red both white selected as the state in is to made The results Springs high schools, and Negro, have been two of the schools of which ^ thorough study of the health program, of the studies of some of the blazing mass. By dawn hardly anything was left exc-pt the hew s'eps at the east side of the platform erected by carpenters late Fridav afternoon. The platform was being repaired by the railroad and many new timbers had been placed within the past few days. Materials for ia new layer of the composition roofing had been unloaded during the week, and these a.nd other new timbers went up with the old, frame work of the shed, and the heavily creasoted timbers of the platform itself. Flames spread to piles of pulp wood, racked about 50 feet away and heat set fii'e to the warehouse of J. E. Watson, more than a hun dred feet to the north. Little damage was done to the building, which caught afire several timet after the arrival .of the fire depart- Ben Stanton, cotton weigher, stated Saturday that he estimated there were between 800 and a thousand bales stored on the plat form, all the property of buyers operating on the Red Springs cot ton market. Thesce include the E. H Alexander the Ben Campen and the Red Springs Cotton com panies. Morrison Peterson of the latter concern stated that his com pany had about 200 bales on the platform, and that a complete check of their books, and at a number of other storage places would be necessary for a definite check. All the other companies stated their losses were covered by insurance. Mr. Stanton said that a large num ber of bales were brought in Fri day and that he had worked late to get all weights turned in to the buyers, so that insofar as he knew there was no cotton belonging to any individuals stored on the plat- . form at the time of the Pre. Maxton Ministers Choose Topics ot Thanksgiving. ... Install New Officers^ Make Club Awards At Lumberton High 4 1 thirty schools are to be compiled and then recommendations for re- an unqualified' success-, modeling of school health practices from every standpoint, when Rosalyn Tureck held a capaci ty audience of music Ibvers from throughout the Carolinas spellbound for an hour and forty-five minutes Monday eveninv, in what was unques tionable one of the finest con certs ever heard here. Miss Tureck is especially fine in the works of Bach, and indicates by her performance of the music of the early clas sics an unusual background of technical development. Her program Monday evening in cluded groups from the clas sics, the Romantics, and sever al very lovely modern numbers, and climaxed with a flawless Performance of Brahms’ Varia tions and Fugue On a Theme, by Handel. In response to the insistent demand of her enthusiastic Judience, Miss Tureck gave a number of encores, ending with a most brilliant nerform- ance of Liszt’s beautiful cam- nanella. Following the concert, a reception was held in the col lege parlors, when the guests were given an opportunity to meet th artist of the evening. The receiving line was com posed of Miss Tureck and members of the music faculty. NEW DEACONS A l congregational meeiing was held at the Fir.-.t church in Maxton ?resbyterian on Sunday morning, November 17, after the morning worship service for the purpose of electing tv o new deac ons. Luther McNeill, Jr., and L. W. Anderson were chosen by the con gregation to fill the two vacancies in this department of the church. The two openings in the Deacon- ate were caused by the death of O. G. Drennan and the fact that L. B. Martin, Jr., moved to Sout?: Carolina. Miss Lil Austin Heads Committee Miss Lillian Austin is chairman if Improvement Program Commit tee of Flora Macdonald college for he alumni of Maxton and vicin- ty. known as Region No. 2. Others on the committee include »Irs. C. B. Williams. Mrs. Donald IcQueen, Mrs. J. B. McDonald and Trs. J.W. Hasty, Jr. The committee has already held s meeting to discuss plans for the jam^aign in this region and ft is oped that they will be able to pub- usts a complete report soon. yssNtTyy; and teaching will be made. The study is sponsored by the Southern States Work Conference and will be carried out in 23 white schools and seven Negro schools. It is being carried out this year in North Carolina where a special emphasis in being placed on the Good Health program, not only in the schools the State. but also throughout The recently added physical education department of the schools and the special emp hasis on all-year recreational for Red Springs resulted in the selec tion of both white and Negro schools being selected. In both schools the faculties have taken the health program as subjects for professional study for the year,, and groups have been formed into committees to study various problems and decide what is best in public school where health, Red Springs school fall short, and make recommendations for necessary changes. At the end of the yeah of pre liminary investigation, findings and appropriate plans for improve ments will be presented to school patrons. The physical education program, the activities and ser vices of the lunchroom and other classroom activities are being core lated already, and school officials are reporting much progress in matter of health service to the the school children. Also, at the end of the year the complete reports of the program are to be made to the Southern States Work Conference, where re ports from the other 28 schools in the group will be studied through ly and a recommended program will be issued to. all schools for the improvement of health condi tions throughout the southern states area. Vet Representative At PJC Wednesdays The Lumberton Office of the Veterans Administration an nounced today that Harold C. Keith, contact representative, will be at Presbyterian Junior College, Maxton, N. C. from 1 P. M. to 4 P. M. each Wednes day afternoon beginning No- vember 20. This service is provided assist veterans enrolled Presbyterian Junior College to at in applying for the benefits aut horized under laws administer ed by the Veterans Administra tion. Food wasted, stored but not used say home manager is food specia- lists with the State College Exten sion Service in stressing the im portance of learning the best ways .to store foods. will rian day special Thanksgiving service be held at the First Presbyte- church of Maxton on Thurs- morning, November 28, at 10 o’c.cck. Rev. T. Lay on Fraser has chosen for his sermon topic for the special service for What?” On Sunday morning, "Grateful November 24, Rev. Forrest L. Young of Bapt'st church wi 1 spaak “Scriptural Thanksgiving.” morning service, the Thanksgiving offering will laken. Rev. C. J. Andrews of At the the special also oe #^ the St. Paul Methcd'st church h:s chosen as his special Thanksgiving sub ject for the Sunday morning wor ship service on November 24, “Why Celebrate Thanksgiving?" Sludenis-Facully Flora Macdonald Pledge $11,025 In a one-day campus cam- Douglas Kinlaw of Barker-Ten Mile will be installed as president of the Robeson County Council of 4-H Clubs at the annual 4-H Achi evement Day program to be held Saturday morning at the Joe P. Moore high school building in Lum- 1 berton, it was stated today by Mrs. c. Veronia B. Warner, C. Herlocker, directs of the 16 clubs in the The program will whoy with V. the activites county. . begin at . 10 A. M., with Miss Valdean Walters, of Barnesville retiring council pre sident, presiding. The Rev. Archie C. Prevatte, a former president of the North Carolina Federation of 4-H Clubs, and an outstanding member of the B-T club, will conduct the devo- lionals. tor of Church. Terry conduct Mr. Prevatte is now pas- the Chadbourn Baptist Jenkins of Barnesville will the group singing, and 5 Kathryn Oliver of Fairmont will ; be the pianist. Special musical ' numbers will be presented by Wit i liam Louis Sealey of Orrum and Betty Wellington of St. Pauls. Gilbert Singletary ,of Rowland will give the address of welcome and the response will be given by J Drive For Funds To Meet Southern College Association Demands Moves Into Final Phase Maxton College Committees Named On PJC Campaign For Endowment Simultaneous canvasses of Rob eson and Scotland counties on be half of the $100,000 campaign of Presbyterian Junior college got un der way this week. As has been stated repeatedly in the press and by other publicity the purpose of the campaign is to enable the col lege to meet the endowment re quirement for membership in the Southern Association of Colleges and Secondary schools, the region al accrediting agency, so that its credits will be readily accepted anywhere. As the college was started by citizens of Robeson and Scotland count.es, as it is a valuable asset to both counties, and as the stu dent body is drawn quite largely from the two counties, the Trus tees feel that special opportunity should be given Robeson and Scot land people to contribute to this fund, completion of ^hich will mark such an important step in the future development of PJC. The campaigns in each county are organized on the basis of townships, with county committees responsible for them , The following are the complete organizations in the two counties. Robeson County Committee—C. A. Hasty, chairman; G. P. Hen derson, Maxton; Rev. Troy E. Jones, Red Springs; S. Preston Douglas, Lumberton. Maxton Township—Olin Broad way, chairman; J. C. Daniels, Ow en Evans, Marshall Barnum, Robeson county township chair ¬ men are as follows: Alfordsville—Alton W. Thomp son; Back Swamp, Julius Single- terry; Britts, Luther Thompson; Fairmont, Ernest Jones; Gaddys, Clifton Miller; Howellsville, Grady Townsend; Lumber Bridge, Dun can Malloy; Marietta, Paul S. Ol iver; Orrum, Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Johnson; Parkton, J. G. Hughes- Pembroke. H. H. Monroe and J’ A. McCormick; Philadelpus, Junn Pat Buie; Raft Swamp, H.F. Townsend; Rennart, Roscoe Toler; Rowland, F. L. Adams, Saddletree—Grady Harrill; Pauls—W. D. McCormick; I : St. Shan- non—Miss Meta Klarpp; Smiths— C. S. McIntyre; Symrna—J. D. Britt; Sterlings—Graham McKin non; Thompson— Mrs. W. A. Mc Cormack; Union—George Lewis Pate; Wirshart— J. C. Stancil. Scotland County Committee -AJ. H. Muse, J. R. Dalrymple, co ¬ Commander York Speaker For Legion Banquet paign, students, faculty, and employees of Flora Macdonald College subscribed a sum. of $11,025 to help meet the $300, 000 goal of Ube college to im prove its facilities and pro vide for adequate endowment. Chairmen and amounts sub scribed by each campus group are Senior Class, Anne Young blood and Goldie Knowles, $1,380; Junior Class: Harriet Wilson and Gurline Pace, $1, 650; Sophomore Class: Shirley Parker and Iris Swearingen, $1,552; Freshmen Clacc: Lajea- ne Williamson and Betty And rews, $1,059; Colored employees Frankie P.Dunie, a former club member. In addition to Douglas Kinlaw, president, the other incoming of ficers to be installed are: Felix Hardin, Barnesville, vice president; Betty Ann Floyd, Barnesville, sec retary; Lena McClelland, Barnes ville, recreational leader; and Mrs. Jakie Dunie, Lumberton,' official reporter. Awards to be made include that for “best club”, which will be bas ed on new club scores set up for the county this year; the presenta tion of charters to 13 clubs, active last year which have met require ments foi’ club scores. Presenta tion of certificates to individuals for project completion; and the attendance at the Achievement j Legion Now Owns McLean Building Mrs. Mary Helton $46; ty: Miss Mary Conoly, Miscelaneous. $28. Campus Chairman, Baldwin, upon learning Facul- $5,310; Irene the re- suits, said, “I am tremendously Commander W. M. York, head of the North Carolina Department of the American Legion, will be the principal speaker at the annual banquet given by Charlie Hall Post each fall at Flora Macdonald College, it was stated |oday by Commander E. H. Elexan- der of the Rsd Springs post. Other speakers will be Mrs. C. M. Byrd, state president of the Legion Auxiliary, Paul Younts, executive commander of the state department. Mr. Alexander states that on pleased with the fine displayed by all persons campus in responding so ously to this appeal. It spirit on the gener- shows that we, who know Flora Mac donald best babause we live and study here are interested in it and its future program. It is my sincere hope that what we have done on the campus will be a challenge to everyone to' give financial slupp'ort to help raise the needed $300,000.’' Monday, November 18, marks the opening of the Alumnae Campaign in 196 zones throu- rhout the United States. Miss November post paid the $5,000 purchased Dickson 18, Charlie Hall off the balance of on the Legion Hall last May ffrom the McLean estate, and ate McIntyre, Laurinburg, hairman of this division. is that the building to be used as a community center, is now owned .entirely by te post. Public subscriptions for the $377.. needed to complete the fund necessary for th^ puy- chase of the building seucred last week, and final payment made on 18th, he stated. NEW RANGE A new electric been received for Fairmont School The new range is over $500 and fills were the the range use in has the cafeteria, valued at a long ex- isting need in the cafeteria de partment for a new stove. chairmen; Edwin Pate, Dr. S. H. Fulton, C. E.‘ Beman. Laurinburg Committee—W. C. Lassiter, J. C. Evans. Stewartsville—McLaurin Gibson; Spring Hill, Sidney Smith; Wil liamson, Upper, H. C. Snead; Wil liamson, Lower, Gflchrist Newton; Laurel Hill, Fairly McMillan. William G. Coxhead is campaign Day program. Project reports will be given by the following club members. History of county council and club work, Valdean Walters; 4-H project program, Douglas Kinlaw, B. T.; clothing report, (to be an nounced); B. T.; cattle shows, Jimmy Oliver, Fairmont; fiod pre- " " servation, Margie Humphrey, Phi- ; j ledelphus, humorous reading, Jac- » kie Roberts, B. T.; food prepara- \ tion, Christine Jackson, Tolarsville . judging contests, Floyd Hardin, Barnesville; health program Cletus Nance, Allenton; summer Activities, Dora Pittman, Orrum. Robeson county now has 16 ac tive clubs of which 11 are senior clubs, according to Mrs., Warner, and there are approximately 775 active members. The work of the clubs is supervised and directed by Mrs. Warner, assistant home ageat,' and by V. C. Herlocker, assistant farm agent. They will make the awards Saturday. ;- The directors have extended .ait invitation to all 4 H club members, their families, friendsand all other interested in tbiswork to attend the program Saturday. ' 1 ■4 1 - 1 5 Maxton Schools And PJC Close On Thanksaivinu Maxton public schools, Robeson County Training school and Pres byterian Junior college will all ob serve school holidays during the Thanksgiving season. Maxton public schools and Robe son County Training school oper ate under the same county school system. W. K. Cromartie, principal of Maxton high school, announced Tuesday that the Maxton public schools will not' be in session either Thursday, November 28 (Thanks- (giving Day) or Friday, November |29. Wednesday will be a full school ■ day and classes will begin as usual I on Monday morning. R. B. Dean, principal of Robesor County Training School, will a?' here to the same schedule witi classes suspended from Wednesday afternoon until Monday morning, when school will commence regular time. Students at Presbyterian college will attend regular at the Junior classes on Wednesday. They will be free from school work on Thursday Friday and Saturday. This will give these students more free time director. The campaigns are to be ( than public school students, as clas- concluded by December 1. Ises are held at PJC on Saturday Cily Delivery System Pleasing Fairmont Patrons Talmadge Teague, Fairmont, postmaster, has reported that practically all fo thV Fairmont post office patrons have ex pressed satisfaction in the city delevery system niw on effect. City delevery was cornnme^ ed early in October and many people are now wondering how they ever got along wirfiout t. Mr. Teaguie says thaj'the pro per number of boxqs to be dis tributed at intervals through out the town ha^e noe yet been recieved but lie is hoping they will arrive Soon. Before cityldelivery was com menced in Pjairmopt, it was necessary to name all of the city streets afid to post these names. This has proved to be a great improvement to. the town in addition to the deliv ery service itself. y 5 ■ mornings. Regular classes will be- resumed on Monday morning- fol- . ' lowing the Thanksgiving holiday^ 1