A WEEKLY JOURNAL FOB HOME AND FARM; GIVING RELIABLE INFORMATION OF THIS NEW COUNTRY, vol. n. HIGHLANDS, MACON COUNTY, N. C, OCT. 23, 1884. NO. 40, DID YOU pi ; THAT THE H1GH1AHDS SASH AND DOOR FACTORY PROPOSES TO FURNISH. Windows, Doors, Store Fronts, Mouldings of all Patterns. Also planing, matching, sabring, etc., at the lowest rates. Parties needing work in my line wH do well to get my prices before pur chasing elsewhere.- Orders promptly filled and work guaranteed cq ial to the best. HIGHLANDS S1SH AND DOOR FACTORY. W. C. TROWBRIDGE. Proprietor. This Sp&ee Belongs TO is 8 ,1 offer for sale a tract of land situated in Sevier county, East Tenn., -containing TEN THOU SAND AND FIFTY ACRES (10, nn rrti? rot ? air.11 a tad about 24 miles from Sevierville, tho County seat of Sevier Co,, and 43 miles from Strawberry Plains Depot, on IPoat T.nn V As R. R.. 45 jMLMMID V 7 miles fromKnoxville. lenn. It is heavily timbered with CHERRY, ASH, SPRUCE PINE, BUCJIEYE ttpt TirnnTi ;r APTE POPLAR CUCUMBER. CHESTNUT, OAK and other (timbers of this country . This tract lxas been prospected for GOLD and three veins have been Opened. " The ore was assayed by Stillman & Kopler, N. Y, City, and runs from $2.50 to $10.30 in gold. this being merely surface ore. There is a cave on this property known as the 'ALUM CAVE; contains mag nesia in large quantities, from which EPSOM .? SALTS ; were extensively jnannf actured. for the Confederate army during the war. This cave al so contains Alum' and Copperas, in 'immense quantities. .About 150 -acres near Alum Cave is exceedingly fertile. .One of the finest HOTEL : fcTTttSf in the South. Alum Cave contains several MINERAL SPRINGS "of medicinal properties. Excellent water power and fine trou V cri-v .V.' ''-i S-A. X'' 'i':. -,fy:J'Sy:' fishing. :No mosquitoes, and mag- 'nificent scenery. Price, two" dollars per acre. Address,-- '.V mm Real -: -, I- S. T. Kelset, ,; . fligliXands, N. O. Autumnal Dreams. BAYARD TAYLOR. ; mill . When the maple turns to crimson, And the sassafras to gold ; When the gentian's in the meadow, And the aster in the wold ; When tho moon is lapped in vapor, . And the night is frosty cold ; When the chestnut burrs are opened, And the acorns drop like hail, And the drowey air is startled With the thumping of the flail With the drumming of the partridge, And the whistle nf the quail ; Through the rustling woods I wander, Through the jewels of the year From the yellow uplands calling, Seeking her who is still dear ; She is near me in the autacro, She, the beautiful, is near. Through the emote of burning summer, When the weary winds are still, I can see her in the valley, I can see her on the hill, la the splendor of the woodlands, In the whisper of the rill. For the shores of earth and heaven Meet, and mingle in the blue ; She can wander down the glory To the places tltet she knew Where the happy lovers wandered In the days when life was true. So I think when days are sweetest, Ad the world is wholly fair, She may sometime steal upon me Through the dimness ot the air, With the cr -ss upon her bosom, And the amaranth in her hair. Once to meet her, ah ! to meet her, And to hold her gently fast 'Till I blessed her, 'till she blessed me That wero happiness at last ; That were bliss beyond our meetings, In the autumns of the past ! Exchange. TEE EXPOSITION. TTIie Grandest Display Ever Made hy One State. raleigh register. The North Carolina Exposition now going on at italeigb, 13 wholly without a parallel in the history of States. It has often been assorted that the old North rate could show the most varied resource of any one State in the Union, but nover beforo has that been made so manifest to se eyes of the world as at the present time. Her resources as presented here are not only varied, but abundant also. Near y all the counties are represented to more or less advantage, and each one has some rod act or article of manufacture that the oihers have not. It would make the heart f every North Carolinian leap up to be- old the grand display spread out here for the gaze and admiration of the world. Lovers of the good old State have brought her treasures from the seashore and the far distant mountains and placed them sido by side ia one great systematic dis play. The earth has given of its riches ; the water has yielded its wonderful pro ducts ; the arts of man are collocted from border to border ; all, all are brought to gether to fill the museum balls prepared for this greatSoccadon. Let those at home or abroad who think that North Carolina is a dead Slate come and satisfy thorn- selvcs that their ignorance is only less stupendous than her riches. 1 o give an adequate account of this display through the press is a task that no sane man would hope to, perform ic the columns 01 a newspaper. To call -atteation to some few articles is all that one can dare to at tempt. America's Crown Jewels. Few are aware that in tho bond vaults of the Treasury are deposited for safe keeping a large quantity of diamonds and other precious stones which will form the nucleus of the crown jewels when the country becomes an empire. These gems all have histories. Among them is a hot- Uncr filled joM.h AW. AWMA V UVV UVUVU V --V A V him mondf, and there are many other kinds of precious stones. Some of them are set in gold orraments, intended for personal wear. The first collection of whith we hare any authentic accoftut has been in the custody of the Treasury officials for oVer forty-five years. ,They were sent to Prosident Van Burcn by the Imaum of Oman, whese capital city of Muscat, in Arabia, on the Persian Gulf, is the most ' 1 - widelv known of all Arabian cities to outsiders. The Imaum was the dude politician "of Arabia, the boss dandy of all the Bedouin kip, and . having found that Martin Van Buren was two-fold harper, Vr,ni. RribtW Ami dandier than he was K?mo1f t, onnt. Kasa ?5am. t1 and aTla "T! ., . . r. i te him as a tribute to superior genius and morahty it tres a prewy smart bcouu - urei xo uiscouuii u higher classes, but the Dutch patroon of Xinderhook coal no it, a,nav the Jmaum of Oman allowed he could take the cake and tho diamonds, , too. Jpat alter ne took them he did net know what to . do with them. He could not accept them i for himself, although he wanted to do so, as the Constitution expressly forbade any i pereon connected with the Government I accepting any ' present or decoration from any foreign power or potentate without express authority of Congress. This au thority Congress would not give. In fact, it was inexpedient at that time to ask for it. So the jewels were finally turn ed over to tfce Treasury, where they are now. But the Imaum's gift is not all. There are in the collection superb jewels receiv ed at other times and m various ways. Turquoises blue as Syrian summer skies ; emeralds like the reflection of Ireland's green turf in -her crystal-waved lakes; rubies, oriental rubies, that flash a world j of liquid crimson light till the eye grows dim with grazing: sapphires, pear's sis white as the foam of the sea, and opals j that shimmer with resinous radiance as only the precious opal can all of these are there. There are many beautiful and many quaint ornaments, jewelled brooches and rings aud sword hilts ; be-diaraonded creeses brought from the Malay Isles by Wilkes and lots of other rare and valuable trinkets. They have no definite owners and are placed in tho Treasury vaults be cause they are too valuable to throw away, and nobody dares to claim them, because nobody has any right to them. What disposition to make of them is a puzzio. u ngress alone can authorize their disposition, and Congress although asked several times to do so, has declined to take any notice of them. Exposition Notes. ; For the Enterprise : The Exposition Company have thought of the comfort of their visitors by provid ing ice water at every door in the build ings. The Editors were pleasedSwith their trip to the big State Exposition. They all say it was a grand display, and advise their readers to attend. This week the colored people hold their fair inside the Exposition Grounds. Next week the State Agricultural Society will hold theirfair and award premiums. On the 21st and 22nd, Nerthcrn Men who have located in the State are to as semble, and are requested to make them selves known to T. T. Patrick, Agent of Immigration. When you visit the Exposition don't fail to see the huge chunks of gold that are in the Agricultural Department dis play, and the mammoth trunk of a hollow Lcjrres8 tree which is used by the Albe- marie exhibit as an ofiice. There are too many attractions to call attention even to one tenth of the greater ones. But don't fail to see the Ben Butlerfish, which Commieioner Worth has in his display, and you will' be convinced thai that tho waters contain as unsightly creatures as the land. It now costs only one cent per mile to attend the State Exposition, tho rates hav- ing been reduced this week. The Exposition will positively close on the 28ik of this month, and those desiring to attend mast go at cnee. The theatrical performances in Ealeigh during tho Exposition are exceedingly in teresting. The rate of hoard in Raleigh is very low. The people are trying to show that they are not as selfish as some outsiders nave accused tnem 01 oeing. w nen you visit the Exposition, go to the City latel- ligence Office, next door to Stronach's store, on the corner next to tho Capitol, and vou will be"sent to a private honte where the rates are low. Carry your boys to the Great State Exposition nd Ietthem learn of State pride which will make them love home and not desire to go away. Near fifty county displays at the Expo sition is worth a trip to Kaleigh to ste either one? of them. Ashevillc is. C, For Hie Enterprise : Me. Editor : Hav'iDg seen in the col umns of your paper a very favorable com ment upon the canvass made by our Con- gressional Standard bearer, Capt. Thog. D . Johnston. I thought it might be of a - I interest to your readers to hear 6f .the progress of the campaign in this end of the District. Capt. Johnston and Mr Ewart met in joint discussion at this place on Saturday." Early in the morning, and long before the . hour appointed for the discussion, our etreets were thronged with people from the country who came to see the fun .nd hurrah, for Johnston. When the hour for the discussion arrived, all the I -'"---' a All 1 1 11 seats m the court house were nlled ana ail 1 available standing room occupied. Mr. E wart led off in a speech of an' hour and a half and was frequently applauded by the 'Cullud Gemln" who made a studied effort Lttf laugh at the 'right time." --When Capt. Johnston took fthe - stand. he was greeted with rounds of continued applause dela d bim for ten or.fitcen minutes. of the campaign has brought together more people or elicited- more en thuBagm than one; Johnson foUow . , . Bticecv- for clearness, force of ar j gnment and logical conclusions has not been exceuea u equajww pj any Biaa-e who has addressed the people atth'e place since the campaign opened. The manner, in. which he handled the issues of the day indicate! wide comprehension, profound research and a high order rof statesman ship. Johnston is verily a tower of strength to the Democracy in this country. In politics he 1. rings to bear upon his ef forts that same honorable, earnest and conscientious zeal, that so prominently characterizes him in private life. No man has done more for the people at large and especially the Democratic party ia Western Carolina than Capt. Johns'on during his comparatively short public life. Ever watchful of the people's rights and always ready to defend aud maintain them with an ability that elicits the high esteem and lofty admiration of all who know him. "While we were slow to give up our Vanco who has Berved so long and faithfully, and "who lias ornamented his record with a Christian integrity and conscientious dis charge of duty, seldom witnessed in the lives of public men; yet in choosing his successor we feel that we have made no mistake and we have secured as the cham pion of our cause a man who will ever maintain and perpetuate the honor and good came of this Distriet in the halls of our national assembly. So let us give Johnston and the entire ticket, such a musing majority as will forever justify iie claims of the Deinocratio party upon the patronage of the people. T. W. W. Orassge Growing in Florida. The following advice to intending or ange growers is given ty a resident 01 lorida who is experienced in the busi nees : "As to the practicability of making a grove ten miles from a rauioad pay Spl, 000 an acre, I should say it is not gener ally practicable. Such a thing is perhaps possible under exceptionally favorable conditions. But the expense of hauling so bulky a crop as the orange ten miles over our sand roads would, of course, greatlj diminish the profit. A box of good, sound, bright oranges is worth here at tho railroad about $2. The cost of hauling 500 Buch boxes 10 miles over our sand roads would be something like $150. The profits, therefore, would be lessened to just that extent. Orange lands ngar transportation are, then, naturally more valuable than those at a distance. I wish it were possible for me to fix the impres- eion on persons that contemplate . setting out oranee groves, that the first cost of and, be it what it may, is a small item in the cost of the grove, and that it is better to pay a good round price for a few acres of good land close to transportation than to buy hundreds of acres away from mar keting facilities merely because the land is cheap. A five-acre grove well attended to will absorb all the spare cash that most men can furnish, and it is obviously better to have euch a grove where it will be most valuable when it comes into hearing. A mistake in the location of a grove is, of course, a permanent one. New railroads, to be sure, are sometimes built in close proximity to groves that were originally t a good distance from transportation. Still, it will hardly do to depend on such a stroke of possible good, fortune. The plan I always advise is tLis : If you have but little money, buy a very few acres near some thriving railroad town in South Florida and put out your grove ther. Then if you can possibly afford it, buy 40, 80 or 160 acres in some of the outlying regions in the counties further south and et it rest till a chance railroad takes it in charge for you and perhaps loca es a sta tion or a town in its vicinity. jy. x. Times. The TVay to Read. v Theodore Parker said his father always made him give an account, in boyhood, of a book he had read, before he was allow ed to read another. In this way, habits of attention and memory were formed, which gave him such a wonderful knowl edge of books, Sir Thomas Buxton, another great man, gives some good views : My maxims aro, never to begin a bcok without ..finishing it, never to consider it finished without knowing it, and to study with a whole mind. If you seriously re solve to be energetic and industrious, de pend upon it you will, for your whole life, have reason to rejoice that you were wise enough to form and act upon that deter mination. I hold a doctrine, to which owe, not much, indeed, but all the little I ever had, viz : that with ordinary talent, and extraordinary perseverance, all things are attainable. Call: Candidate Belva Lockwood (from her sleeping apartment) "Jane, Jane, what is that noise f -Jane "It is a brags band, mum." "What is.it doing here!" "It's a serenade, mum. The crowd have banners and torchlights, mum and I guess it's your political friends." "0hr how kind 1 I will surely by elected. But what is that they aro shouting, Jane f Can you understand it Vc "Oh, yes, mum; they are calling on yon to como out and make a- speech." "Oh, horrors I Save me! : Save me! papers T' My hair is all up in cur Micliiifaa ests. - For- fEOM THE DETROIT POST. Mr. Perry Hannah of Traverse City! sa'd in the course of an interview that the pine foreste of this State, would last about ten or fifteen years more ; that is, before he year 1900 the great lumber industry of Michigan would have died out for want of material. The owners of the pine lands bought them for the special purpose of converting their growth of pines into logs, lumber, and cash. It seems like a wprk of devastation, but, whether the rapid clearing will in. the long run appear to be the most profitable move tit a business view or not, it is progressing too rapidly, and the plants for logging, sawing, and transportation are -too extonsive and too well established to admit of any doubt that the manufacture will go on till there is not a merchantable pina troe left stand ing in the lower peninsula. The same fate is in store for the hard wood lumber trees, of which there is such a splendid growth in the northern part of the State ash, maple, birch, and others. Within the last ten years, and chiefly within the last five, eteam and water mills have sprung up for tho manufacture of these woods into lumber for bouse finish ing, furniture, and cabinet work, and they are increasing at a rata that promises to exhaust the supply during the lifetime of some who are now engaged in the business. The sugar-maple is especially in demanJ, and factories for making tho bird's-eye veneering are to be found in many of the maple localities. Denuded pine lands in other States have become "barrens." Thero are great tracts in this State wLich the owners do not reckon worth paying taxes on, now that they are stripped of their trees. Unless Borne care is taken, thousands and thousands of acres in Mich igan will become worthless. Neuralgia and Headache. Nothing i3 so terrible as severe neural gia, and beyond a doubt girls acquire it often enough by the conditions of Bchool life. Headaches in a school girl usually mean exhausted nerve-power through over-work, over-excitement, over-anxiety, or bad air. Best, a good laugh or a coun try walk will usually cure it readily enough to begin with. But to become subject to headaches is a very serious matter, and all such nervous diseases have a nasty ten dency to recur, to become periodic, to be set up by the same causes, to become an organic habit or the body, l'or any woman to become liable to neuralgia is a most terrible thing. It means that while it lasts life ts not worth having. , It paral izes the power to work, it deprives her' of tne power to enjoy anything, it tends toward irritability of temper, it tempts to the use of narcotics and stimulant. So says Dr. Nelson, and so say I. A girl who finds herself subject to neuralgia should at once change her habits if but to grow strong in body. Of what use is ed ucation with ill-health? 'A happy girl must be a healthy one. The Greeks edu cated their girls physically ; wo educate ourB mentally. The greek mother bore the finest children the world ever produc ed. Dr. Holbrook, in his great works on marriage and parenlagp, gives a chap ter on the Grecian education of girls. Ue claims it comes very near to the education we need for them to-day, and we quite agree with him. It developed beautiful women, and their beauty lasted till old age. The beautiful Helen wa3 as hand some at fifty as at sweet sixteen. Dio Lewis' Monthly. The Business Outlook. The most uncommon drouth that fol lowed a summer of uncommon scarcity of cash has postponed the anticipations of a great many business men iu this State. The "loosening" 0 money that was looked for as soon as the cotton crop should come into market has been less than was antici pated. The dry weather cut the crop off to a considerable extent, and the price has run too low for a short crop to have the money value of a full one. The other cash-crops tobacco and wheat are in good condition, and the trade that is and will be dependent on them is healthful and normal. - The lumber trade is not as heavy as the lumbermen hoped in the Bummer it would be, and naval stores have brought, prices that leave only a modest margin to the producer. sThe - manufacturers of cotton goods in the ' State have felt the depressing "influ ences of the trade in certain lines if cotton goods ; hut in no other great manufactur ing State in the Union has there been so little depression as - in North Carolina. This speaks columns for the firm founda tion as well as for tho good management of our manufacturers. - But all our leading towns have contin ued to grow; and no summer. or fall in our history have there been so many such substantial buildings erected. - . - The full tide of prosperity, therefore, is at its height, although commerce yet feds the temporary hindrances of tifcht 'money and the long drouth. Raleigh. CJtronicle. Destroying Xlie Longest Dajs. At London, Eng'aal, and Bremen, Prussia, the longest day has tixteen and one half honra. At Stockholm, in Sweden, the longtst day has eighteen and a half hours. At Hamburg, Germany, and Dantzig, Prussia, the longest day has nineteen hours, and the shortest five hours. At Coraeo, in Finland, the longest day has twenty-one and a half, and the short est two and a half hours. At Wardhuy, in Norway, the day lasts fro n the 21st of May to the 221 of Jolyf without interruption; and at Spitzbegen the longest' day is three months and a half. At New York, the longest day, June 19, has fourteen hours and fiJty-Mx min ates ; at Montreal, fifteen and a half hours. But the longest day of all, though one never seen by a civilized person, is that at the two pole?,' where the day lasts for six months, and is succeeded by a night equal ly as long. Ex. 'Worth Knowing Salt fish are quickest and best freshen ed by soaking in sour milk. Cold rain water and soap will remov machine grease from washable fabrics. Fish may be scaled much easier by first dipping them into boiling water for a miuute. Frc3h meat beginning to sour, will sweeten if placed out of doors in the cool air over night. A tablespoonful of turpentine boiled with your white clothes, will greatly aid the whitening process. Boiling starch is much improved by the addition of sperm, or salt, or both, or a little gum arabic, dissolved. Wild mint will keep rats and mice oat of your house, and, it is said, will also keep them from eating corn stacks. Leaves of parsley, eaten with a little vinegar, will prevent the disagreeable con sequences of tainted breath of onions. She Read the Papers PHILADELPHIA CALL. Mrs. Da Blank "Well, 111 try you if you have a good recommendation from your last place." Domestic "A what, mum T" "A recommendation ; a character." "A charack-ter is it yo want? Au' sich as you ask me, me, for a charatk-ter I" "Well, well, and why not!" ' "You mum you, the wife'of a snake thafe, a blackleg, a villian, the man what murdered his grandmother, sure, and stoltt the. pennies from a dead pauper's eyes you " "Mercy on us ! What are you talking about f" "Yer villian of a husband, of course. Sure didn't I rade the pa-a-pers when , he was runnin' fur office V He ?a9 Too Near the Grare to Uc. A feeble old darky struggled painfully in "B.)ss," he said, "Ise an ole, ole man. I was bo'n in ole Vahginny ia'liDbed dar inos' on to ninety-eight year, an' I want yo' ter assis' me er little dis mawnin' boss ef yo' pleas' sah f " "You knew George Washington, of course V "N.0 sah, 1 nebber seed him." "What ! Vou lived in Virginia inety cight years and never taw George Wash ington t" "Dat am er fac' bdfcs, Ise an hones' ole man, an' am too far gone in dis worl, nr to toll er lie. I nebber seed young George but Lor', sah' his po' ole gran'fadder am grau'mudder yusa ter think er pow'ful sight ob me, boss." Land Measure. A township is thirty-six sections, each a mile square. A section is 640 acres. A qnrter section half a mils square, is 160 acres. An eighth section half a mile long north and south', and a quarter of a mile wide, is 80 acres. A sixteenth section a quarter of a m'le t quare, ia 40 acres. The sections are all divided into quarter sections, which aro named by the cardinal points, as in section 1. The quarters ara divided in the same way. The description of a 40 acre lot would read : The souths half of the west half of s the . southwest quarter of section 1 in township 24, north of range 7 west, or as the case may be ; and sometimes it will fall short and some times OvenunJhe number of acres it is supposed to contain. North' and South Much attention was attracted at Wil- ...... ' - . ., . ; inington, N. C, Tuesday morning by a small island that was floating up the Cap .' twenty-five feet iu ! length and - fifteenj r tinn oil i ma a In YtinflTiC with OTtXflTl 0Tlxl and trees as high s a man's head.. It t became detached iron) . the mam s- Jana ' the river bv the action Of - the tide and is now exalting in its freedom. - f