EOANOKE EAPIDS HERALD, ROANOKE RAPIDS, N. C.
THE WEEKS EVENTS
IMPORTANT NEWS Of STATE, NA
TION AND THE WORLD
RIEFLY TOLD
roo aboutjhe woo
A CMtouri Rcrd Of Happening
Of Interest Free All Petnt
Of Tho Wrd
Domestic
WaratBg to the public "to be
careful ia the future heB eating
bread, rolls, cke and pastry,- be
cause "jagged bits of glass have
brri found ia tour, bread and bread
wrapper, ha bni isud by the '"1
ral board ta New York City
A message from uwawir, j
prim aimiM of Great Britain, rail-,
ing ujb th l'aitd Ma' to 'i ; crowded more 'ban usual a raster.
"Americaa reinforvvtut at across th j t-,,. ,iirr t the Dutch sncrchant
Atlanric ia the shortest possible ic ,
ma n American iorts is character-
ot ante." was rJ by Lord RfJ:i
British hih coBiBuioa to lb I aitd
States, at a dicaer given la Sew Yoth
ia hi boat.
The Texas court .f criminal appeals
reversed and remanded fur a a a trial
th case uf Harrv J Sianall. h .
found guilty by a Jury and sentenced i
to arrve 8 year ia th HBittiiuiy
for the killinc uf Urui. Col. M C
Butler, IT. 8. A at Alpin. Trias, on
July 20, Ull
A dispatch from Marfa, Texas, says
tea Xiexivaas and I'nvate Thodor
K. Albrtte, aa Aniriraa catalnnian,
vera killed ia a fi(ht hta I'aited
Statea cavalry and Mcxicaa bandits
Bear Pilar, Mexico.
Suspension of th mratlesa day r
ulationi for 30 daya has bea ordered
by the national ft tod aduumsiration ia
iastructions tlgraphed to ail atair
food administrtaora.
Aneot the rumor that tha aduimis
tratioa at Washintrion had been plan
Bine to shelve Ueaeral Wood, it is an
Bounced that he has passed the most
rigid physical examination, and will at
once return to his command at l amp
Funston, Kansas.
Nelson Morris, chairman of the
board of director of Morris A Co., Chi
engo packers, claimtd entuptioB be
cause ha had accepted a Hsition aith
the government M Washington and
aould become one of the ft a year
atatesnien In Washington The dis
trict appeal board ruled that inasmuch
as Mr. Morris had gone to Washington
it was apparent that he as not es
sential to the business, and plated
him In class I A.
Six great German -owned New Jer
sey woolen mills, with a total tahia
tion of more than f70.000.tiOO. have
been taken over by the alien prop
erty custodian. Here they are: The
rassaic Worsted Spinning mills, the
Botany Worsted mills, the New Jer
sey Worsted Spinning mills, the Forts
Mann and Huffman company and the
Gera mills, all of Passaic, X. J . and
the Garfield Worsted mills of Garfield.
N. J
Riota which for a time threaiened
to assume grae proportions titoke out
at Kansas City, Mo., when efforts were
made to resume street car service.
paralyzed by the general strike which
has been on for several days
Second Lieut. S. J. Dickson of Ixis .
Angeles. Cal., attached to Camp Joe j
Johnston at Jacksonville, Kla . was
shot and killed by Mrs. louise Biegert
of Glrard, Pa., who then committed
suicide. The cause has rot been made
public.
Teddy Roosevelt, speaking before
ih state Republican convention at
Portland, Maine, waxed sarcastic and
said: "War Is not won by kid gloves
and fine phrases."
European.
"The deeds performed by the army
are worthy to rank with the most bril
liant feats of the war," was the mes
sage sent by Kmperor William to the
Tlce president of the reichstag. "We
have grievoualy taken England's army,
by God's help. We are advancing dal
ly, notwithstanding tenacious resist
ance. An American who escaped from
Minsk, Russia, two days after the Ger
man occupied the city, has reached
Moscow and reports the local popula
tion there muhc Incensed against th
invader.
While German communication deal
slightly with German losses. It ta sig
nificant that even In the most out of
the way place in Belgium and Ger
many the wounded are arriving.
Amsterdam advices say that enor
mously long ambulance trains are
passing through Liege and Namur, Bel
glum, on their way to Aix-la-Chapelle
and other parts of Germany with
wounded men from the French battle
front, according to The Telegraaf cor
respondent. Submarines and mines have increas
ed their weekly toll of British ship
ping. The admiralty's report shows
that In the last week 28 merchantmen
were sunk, 18 of the vessels being
1.800 tons or over and 12 under that
tonnage. One fishing vessel was lost.
Seventy-live persons were killed and
ninety wounded, most of them women
and children, when a shell fired by a
German long range gun fell on a
church in the region of Paris while
Good Friday services were being held,
according to an official announcement.
The counsellor of the Swiss legation
in Pari was among the killed.
General Foch (French) has been ap
pointed commander-in-chief of all the
allied soldiers on the western front
This means unification of all the ar
mies opposing the Germans, a step
which the American and French mili
tary tnen have long urged.
After eight days, during which It
Baa swept forward orer the rolling
hills of Picardy, at time like a tidal
ware, the extreme depth of which Is
about thirty-seven miles, the German
offensive as said to have slowed down.
Its progress has been checked In all
but one aeettr, Ibis fact being admit
ted bv the German war office, which
Is ery unusual for that department.
The French shipping losses for the
week, ending March 23 by mine or sub
marine were one merchantman of oyer
1,00 tons and Ave merchantmen un
der that tonnage. Two vessels were
infticcesefullr attacked.
Trout the region of th S- mm j
southward to where th bac i liu
tares eastward furious fighting ha
coatiaued oa various sectors, but
Germans have b-B heU aaj evea
pushed back at some points.
Nowhere have th Germans beea I
able, although they eoBtiaued to throw j
greai niass of mea into 'a fray, to ;
ItaiB ground, except aa infinitesimal j
tract from the French aih of Nor-1
atL t
So great have beea th ks of the
Gsrmans ia froat of th British aorta
of the Soasm that Easter Saaday M
theat UBwilling to tske u Ih km j
of bank.
Th British have gone o tr of .
feasiv along th Scarp aad to the ,
east of Arras. Th Britth hav cap i
tured th villa of Feuchy
Th towa of M-ruil ta rhans4 j
haads f'ur tim. but finally r-st la j
th hands of th AtwIoKrv. h t-wfa.
Th b.nbardmBt if Talis by kmi j
rBa nuns as rumfl a' 1:1 P . !
pM.T
,.
Xotaithsiandinit this tha
at all th -liuivh t !
u.d hy 'h IHi'rh iiBiiiBt as aa
a, I of mkVb.- a hu h tt ilt oi'po
"h all ih a-ritr of i:s coni;iB
and us mild ra'loaal f.lins
orncial anBoanPmt i bm !
1'aris u-at th jirrwar on ih Kram-v
lrmh fn'nt of Huluanaa and Au-
man tr-wps ha N- a established
Cerniaity has issu.-4 new !aper
niomy ia the occupied Kus.ian terri
tories in denominations of thre ra
bies, one ruble and smaller amounts.
The money is emitted by the Kastera
Bank of Commerce and Industry of
Tosea.
ReiKirts have reached Paris th.it th
ihannel port of Dunkirk, which ha
been bombarded by the Germans with
long ranse csnnon has been under
fir agaiB for several days.
(Messa has ba recaptured by tha
soviet ant Ukrainian troops after a
bloody battle in which naval forces
took part, according to a Moscow dis
patch from the semi -offlcial Russiaa
news agency
ws aaency
The for-es of General Kornuoff hav
i n o e , y ..
h-b surroundfM bv Bolshevik! fort es,
. :
bet-
according to a telegram from Pet ro
ars d to London
Two nuns and a c tiaplam of St KIT
abeth i Antwerp have leen executed
hy the Germans in the courtyard ol
the barracks
Nineteen tiierctianttnen were un-nr-cessfully
attacked by submarines dur
ing the last week The arrivals at
ports in the I'liitel Kirgdom nuniber
e.l 1.471: sailings. i.4Ss.
German newsnaiters announce
hat j
Gem ral P:ml Itloch von Bloi h on
Hioitn ti. an infantry division com
niamler. as killed at the front on
M.inh IS
"There Is a strong movement in
progress In 'he Caucasus for a decla
ration of ar against Turkey," says a
dispatch from Moscow.
A dispatch from Petmgrad rejiorts
that the tribes of the Cherhenes, on
the north slope of the Caucasus, w here
ihe number about lifty thousand,
have risen under Russian officers
against the soviet authorities in the
Caucasus.
Uisses of Italian shipping through
sunnnrin attack durng the week
ended March :'3 were three steamers
j of more than 1.500 tons, two sailing
vessels of more than l"fl tons and
three sailing vessels of less than that
tonnage. One steamer was unsuccess
fully attacked.
Washineton.
Th gun with which the Ge-mans
are bombarding Paris js a product of
the Krupp works at Kssen
Entirely new in this warfare, th
Americans worked like the best vet
erans in the battle of the Somme,"
said a wounded French captain who
had been taken back from the front,
says the Paris La Liberte.
The presence of American auxiliary
troops on the fighting line in the great
battle is the subject of much favora
ble comment.
Cost of living is rciorted to have
increased from 200 to 300 per cent,
while wages of the working people
have only Increased 50 per rent
To make known to British and
French labor the position of labor in
the I'nlted States with regard to th
war, a delegation ot nine American
lahnr loflttuN m-itti rrAtlentials Af the
Inwlran PsHoratlnn nf fhnr wltl
sail shortly for England and France,
Charges that German spies are re-
nonalhle for this country's failure to
keep up In Its airplane program wer , " In the entire I'nlted States
made In the senate bv Senator Over- ..635. and 242 .205 farm labor
man of North Carolina. j There are 13S.26S gardeners In
A Paris dispatch says that a num-
ber of German soldiers who had put
on British uniforms in order to cre
ate contusion in the battle on the
Sointne front were taken prisoners
and summarily executed.
The rate at which troops will go for- j hoard. The wages per day during the
ward to Europe cannot be stated for harvest of 1917 were 11 60 and board,
military reason, but it Is largely de- as com pa: d with $103 and board in
pendent upon the speed with which ! 1910. The wages paid farm labor be
ships are turned out. I tween the harvest time were f 1.18 and
The extent of American military aid : board or f 1 50 without meals. The
to the allies this yesr depends on the j wagM in iio during off hrve. tea
work done In American plants of all lon werf ;j r,nl, tna boar(j
kinds.
Back from a visit to the western bat
tie front, MnJ. Gen. Ionard Wood. In
a confidential statement before th
senate military committee, declared
that allied military opinion Is unani
mous thai the German offensive will
fail, and urged that a great Increase
to 4,000.000 or 5,000.000 men In Amer
ica's army must be made if we hope
that this country mifst enact comoulso-
The Tnited 8tates senate cracked
under the strain of the giant battle
raging in France and launched a most
sweeping assault on the American war
government
The appeal of Premier Lord George
for urgent haste In American troop
movements to France, read in New
York by Lord Reading, British am
bassador, is viewed In Washington aa
a call to the American people.
The resolution extending the select
ive draft lo men reaching the age ot
21 years since June S, 1917 the first
registration day has been passed by
the senate by a vote of 36 to 26, after
a futile attempt had been made to
add to it a provision for training tha
youth of the coutnry who are betweea
1 and 21 years old
flERALD'S REVIEW of NORTH CAROLINA I
A Record Of Important Events At The Capitol And
Throughout The State, Reported For Herald Readers
PAGE C1ICIES
DECLARES THAT IP THE UNION
STANDS FOR THEIR VIEWS
ITS SUR1AL IS AT HAND.
1 DISPATCHES FROM MQ
Doieaa an Haiaa That Mark
tha Frrai sf Norm CarallM fea
ta, Catharaa Aratn In Sutt
Capital.
RaiaigB.
If tha adtntitistratioa cf th affair
of th farmers' I'nioa of North t'ara
liaa it to remain in th hands of th
socialistic crowd bow directing th
publicity depart aiant of th unioa ia
th publication and distributioa ot its
official uig-a. 'The farmers t'aion
i Bulletin,' I think th attention of th
patriotic mea of this Stat should be
focused on these men and the harmful
i effects of th work they are doing."
said Mr. Henry A Tag of Aberdeea,
! as a prelimiuary to a vr Indict-
,,,, of offj( ,al, pf ,ht, j-armer,-
... . , ,
j nion ,j tnpir methods, embraced ta
.,., , , . . w
a statement Issued by him.
"Hy my standard cf measurement,
they are every one disloyal to th
core," Mr Pag continued, naming Dr
II Q Alexander, president and as- o
ciat editor of the Bulletin; Lrah.
editor of th Bulletin; Iienham. dve
tlsirig manager, and Fa ires, secretary
of th I'nion. Mr. Page commendet
1 Mr J Z Green. Farmer I'nion or
I ganizer. for hi recent protest and da-
rlarel "It should serve to tajl atten-
tion of the patriotic memlier of th j
Farmers I'nion to the direction in
which their employe are heading th
organitation.
"Moreover." Mr. Page rdrled. "th
people of the S:ate generally, have
the right to know if the Farmers'
I'nion stands for the policies and
views being promulgated by these men
In the name of the union. If so, Its
final burial in this State Is rlo at
hand or I am hadly mistaken In the
temper of my fellow citizens"
If th administration of the affair
of the Farmers' t'nion in North Caro
lina Is to remain in the hands ot the
socialistic crowd now directing the J
publicity department of th union In
the publication and distributing of its
official organ. "The Farmers' t'nion
Bulletin." I think attention ot patriotic
men of this Stat should be focused
on these men and the harmful effects
of the work they are doing.
242.4541 Farmer in North Carolina.
The t'nlted States Department of
Agriculture furnished an estimate to
the effect that there are 242 466 farm
ers in North Carolina. The classifica
tion follows:
Dairy farmers. 14S; farmers In th
strictest sense of the classification.
241.144; gardeners. 1.018; stock rais
ers. 30; apiarists, f ; corn shelters. 2;
poultry raisers. 92; unclassified, 132.
These figures represent both men and
women engaged in agricultural pur
suits in North Carolina during 1917.
The age minimum used In the rompu-
i tation was from ten years old upward.
! The farm laborer In North Caro
; Una are classified under a separate
, column in the files of the Deparement
I of Agriculture and It is estimated that
i there are 3518M farm laborers In tha
I Tar Heel Stat.
According to their .
j c'".inration y agricultural pursuits
I tne "n'7 runs:
11,8 ,otml number of farmers esti-
. th country.
The wages of male farm labor In
; North Carolina during 1917 averaged
$25 and board, compared with f 16.40
' and board in 1916. The wages in 1910
j amounted to $13 SO a month and
The average farm wage paid for the
entire I'nlted State In 1917 was
f 28 97 a month and board, a com
pared with S 19.21 in 1910.
Freight Rate Bating Point.
I Through the decision of tke Inter
- state Commerre Commission Just
I made North Carolina for the first time
I In more than half a century comes
Into possession of a freight rate bas
I Ing point that will revolutionise
freight rate throughout eastern North
Carolina, and which paves the way for
a general shake up and reformation ot
freight rates throughout the South.
Show Big Inereaaea.
State, private and savings banks la
North Carolina reporting to the Stata
Corporation Commission at the dost
ot business December ft. 1917. had on
hand resources totaling $156.480.401. 23.
representing an Increase ot $26,763.
952.42 over report for the previous
year.
Among other Items areUnlted State
bond $55,009,678 90 an Increase of
$5.006 178.90; State bonds, 568.134.04- -aa
Increase of $186.112 54. There It
alao an Increase of fl.gel.909.7S In Na
tional Bank Botes.
EMPLOYES
SaUstJaa far Una
What to dr with unpaid aasessmea
upoa Liberty Boads ia a auestie that
troubles banks, atlryrs an wthera
who sold Libert) Bond ea ta ta-I
stallment plaa. Ther have beea thea '
aaada of people who have pa.d aay- i
here froai ft tMs la $ oa their
Liberty Bonds and who kav stopped j
Th bonds are being held by their
i banks or their employer aad ar h
Uomirg a coasiderabt worry to aaaay,
for the reaaoa they doa't kaow what
Idisnoaitioa ta max of th bonds It
rdr that ao loa will result to tho
j w ho hav partly paid tor tkat.
I Th plaa adopted by th Ford Mtv-
tor Coatpaay, also by th Barroagh'
i Adding Ma hin Coaipaxv Is a clear
and simple aolutioa of th problax.
These companies pay back la each em
ploy th amount of hi equity ta
thea boads ta Thrift or War Savings
Stamp. Thea thea companies tax
ever th unpaid bond a their
investmeat or dlspoe of then a tkey
choc
This plaa I recommended by Col.
F. H. Ftie. stat director of War
Saving, lo North Carolina hanks aat
corporation. Ther ta Be doubt, hi
say, but ther ar maay banks and
employers la th Stat who will be
! glad to adopt this plaa la disposing ot
' unpaid up Liberty Loan Bond. II
' suggest that th chalrmea of th
county war saving committee mat
this arrangement with th banka for :
their peopl.
Progress In Suffrage.
Petitions and letter containing
nearly lO.Ot name hav been sent
from North Carolina to Senators 8 m
mns and Overman asking them to
vote for th Federal amendment for
suffrage Th friends of th measure
have resolved to increase th nutubr
to 100.000 signatures.
One of th most striking petition
that has gon forward in favor of th
measure is from Boone. Watauga coun
ty, which was ilgned almost unanl-
mcus!y by the teachers rnd student
of the town as well Among the latter
th following are signers. Hon. F. A.
Llnney (Republican candidate for
governor against Rlckett); and Mrs.
Llnney, W. D. Farthing, clerk of th
Superior Court and Mrs. Farthing. W.
R. Bragg. Register of Iteeds. and Mr
Bragg. C. P. Hagaman. cashier of th
Watauga Bank, and th assistant cash
ier of the bank, J. T. Miller, Capt. E.
F. Uvell.
Educational Mtlng at Charlotte.
At the closing session ot a two-days
conference at Charlotte of cotton mill
owners, educational and social welfare
workers of Virginia. North and South
Carolina and Georgia, t'nited States
Commissioner P. P. Claxton. who pre
sided, was asked by vol of those
present to name a select committee lo
make a survey with a view to adop
tion In the mill communities of the
south of a more universal form of
education along the lines of the best
city and rural schools.
Addresses were mad by J. C. M Her
man, of the Interior department, and
John L. Patterson, president of the
North Carolina Cotton Manufacturers'
Association. Among those participat
ing in the conference were three State
superintendents of education; J. T.
Joyner. North Carolina; J. E. Swear
ingen. South Carolina, and Harry
Hart, Georgia.
Fa Seur Buttermilk.
A great many young chickens espe
cially those hatched and brooded artl
flcially, seem to be susceptible tt
bowel trouble such as whit diarrhea.
Buttermilk or clabbered skim milk
has the effect of counteracting these
troubles, the acid of th milk de
stroying the bacteria that cause th
trouble, states Dr. B. F. Kaupp. poul
try investigator for the North Carolina
Experiment Station.
Waste milk also furnishes a great
quantity of animal protein and has
tens growth. Chicks supplied liber
ally with milk make superior fryers;
the pullets mature and lay earlier than
those not fed milk.
Waste milk also Increase th egg
yield by nearly 50 per cent.
Save Crimson Clover Seed.
Since the supply of Crimson Clover
teed Is limited, the present stock on
hand beln gshort and no likelihood of
further amounts of seed being import
ed, all seed needed this fall should he
saved this spring. Clover meant fer
tility; fertility mean better crops;
better crop yield mean greater pros -
parity and this all mean that mor
clover eed must be saved.
Instead of the acreage of clover be
ing decreased this next fall, It should
be Increased, states Director B. W.
Kilgore of the agricultural extension
service. This, he recommends, in plt
of a seed shortage. To get this in-
crease In acreage, all eed should be
saved before the crop is turned unaer
this spring for toll improvement.
State Hoapital Clinic Open.
Since the announcement several
months ago of the opening of a clinic
for advice and treatment ot nervous
and mental diseases at the Stat Hos
pital for the Insane, quite a number
of sufferers have availed themselves of
the opportunity.
"There Is no doubt," says Dr. An
derson, "a large number of people who
are In need of advice and a ft-ank dis
cussion of their troubles with tome
one who understands them that hav
not yet for various reasons sought tha
help that awaitt them here.
OFFICERS SEEKING
STEEL
ARREST AND BAIL PROCEEDING
ARE INSTITUTED AGAINST
THEM.
SELLS rUCH OF ITS STOCK
Isspir tUel Cmpany Maa Authe
lied Capital af Fur MilliaM
But N Assets.
Raleigh J. F. Armistead. Isral
agent for th Fmplr Steel Compaay
a North Careliaa cornoratloa. la he
Ing sought by officers of Wak coun
ty who hav warrant tor hi arrest la
arrest aad hail procdlag, th war
rant being swora out hy persons who
hav purchased stock la th corpora
tion oa alleged fraudulent representa
tion. Officer of th Stat Insurant- De
partment ar also sektng Mr. A mats-
it sal and other rwapoaalbl officer of
th company becaas of alleged viola-
tlor of th North Carolina law per
talalng to th sale of stock la corpora
tions. Arrest and bail proceedings brought
by Attorney J. M. Broughton for cli
ents in Mecklenburg county. Virginia,
a few day ago resulted la th recov
rr of tl.400 for thos clients. The
claim wer paid In rash and th as
signment ot an automobile then at
Norlina hy Mr. Armlstead personally,
th .-rlruinal proceedings being droo
ped upon th satisfaction of th civil
claim. Sine that time Mr. Arml
stead is said to have left this city
Th Kmpir Steel Company was
chartered under th laws of North
Carolina on February 1 with an ru
thorlted capital stock of f4.0O0.0OO. Of
this amount th sum of $1,000 was
paid In at th tim the charter was
granted, and incorporator named la
the application for the charter having
beea Charles II. Twist of New York
City and R. C. Tyree and 8. Haywood,
both of Raleigh.
In th charter Raleigh was named
as th horn office of th com par y,
but aa effort recently to locate tha
office In this city proved la vain. J.
F. Armlstead came to the city early in
January to Investigate conditions her,
and it was through hla efforts mat the
charter was obtained. Ha naa later
represented himself as the fiscal agent
of the company, while Charles H.
Twist of New York city Is named a
the treasurer.
So far as th-e who have been en
deavoring to investigate th activities
o fth men Interested hav been abl
to learn no effort has been made dur
ing the nearly two month that haa
elapsed since th company waa In
corporated to do anything In the way
of starting a steel plant.
Records fall
to diarlose that any site has been pur
chased, or any other steps taken to
ward carrying out th purpose for
which the charter was granted.
On th other hand, there Is much
evidence of widely scattered sale of
stock In the company. Reports from
Norlina. Greenville and Farmvllle In
dicate that stock salesmen hav been
particularly active In thoae sections,
aad thr are ladiratlons that aalet
have also beea mad la Winston Sa
lem, Greensboro and Burlington. It
waa estimated yesterday that at least
flOO.OOO worth of the stork has beea
floated In the Stat already.
At Norlina sale wer mad, It la
stated, to people there oa the repre
sentation that a sufficient ubscrtp
tloa from that place would Insur th
location of th plant of th company
a that lowa.
12.000 Ledg Destroyed.
Asheville. Fire of unknown origin
completely destroyed the Arden Park
lodge, about tig mile from Ashevlllo,
causing a property loss of something
like $12 000. In addition to the lodge
two cottages nearby were destroyed.
The buildings were anocrupied at the
time of the fire, and it Is supposed
that some intruder who waa spending
th night therein uninvited caused the
fire by his careleness. The lodge,
which la used as a summer resort. Is
th property ot Mrs. C. W. Beall.
Uaed It on r lerH mac
Charlotte Trsffic Officer J. T.
i Dwyer, of the city police department,
, ,ft an adt which
was uaed by hi grandfather, Thomas
K. Dwyer. In helping to build the Mer
rlmac near Norfolk. Va.. during the
war between the states. Mr. Dwyer
prises the old relic very highly, and
members of th police department
were recently given Ihe opportunity
to Inspect It. His father was alao
t CBe mechanic at the Confederate
ara charlotte. In tha latter
part of the war.
Wrlghttvlll It Chosen
Statesville. Of Interest to organ
ized merchants and business man
throughout North Carolina Is the an
nouncement by Secretary J. Paul
Leonard, of Statesville. that the 8tate
Merchants' Assoclstlon will hold Its
1918 convention at Wrlghtsville Beach
June 18, 19 and 20. At a recent con
ference of the officers of the associa
tion hld In Charlotte Messrs. Morris
and Leonard wer instructed to ar
rang for th convention to ba held
at soma point oa th sescoast
GERMAN LOSSES
A!
OFFICIAL FRENCH STATEMENT
SAYS GERMANS ARE SENDING
WOUNDED TO BELGIUM.
10 DECiEVE THEIR PEOPLE
Kaiser Wul Net Hav Hi Peeale
Kaew Awful Slaughter ef HI M
at the Wtcra Front.
Washingioa A French official esti
mate of the t'.ersnaa losses la the
great bat 11 ea the wester front put
their casualties at betwera 27i.Of aad
3.Wt aiea. Th Gernutus are send
ing aioat wf their w winded to Belgium,
it is declared, to conceal tnm the tier
Biaa peopl t leir heavy tossea.
It has beea possible to Kleutify. th
dispatch says, nearly 10 Her sua a di
vsioBa, Bior than 10 ot which were
Iwmw eugagtd. Home of th divisions,
it is declared, had to b relieved at
th ead of th Irst day after loslag
Bior tha halt their mea.
The dispatch follows:
"Alter aa It days' offeasive. during
which the German have recklessly
pushed forward their attacking wav.
on may gather a fairly accurate es
timate of their losses.
"la th first place, it has beea pos
sible to identiy nearly 10 ot their
divisions sim the beginning of the
offensive, more than 10 of which were
twice engaged Some divUion had
to be relieved at the ead of the first
day, having kwt mor thaa half ot
their men; such was the case of the
45th and the Mth. The latter has
beea nearly entirely wipe out. Among
those that hav suffered the most are
the 5th. 12th. 28th and 107ih divisions,
ai well as the 2nd (Prussian guard),
the 16th. the 21st and 2lh division
of reserve.
"la the second place, an enormous
number ot corpses were found ou fie
battleground, and the prisoners on be
ing questioned acknowh-dgn the extent
of the losses of their respective units,
"To conceal from the German peo
ple the heavy sacrifices that their of
fensive methods required, the Ger
man ' sending most ot their wound
ed to Belgium.
"It is not an exaggeration to esti
mate the total ot their losses at be
tween 275.000 and : 00 .000 men."
GERMAN ARMIES' ADVANCE
ALMOST AT A STANDSTILL
..a.le the advance of the German-)
armies In Picardy has com almost lo
a halt, ther has been sever fighting
on the ex'reme edge ot the battle
suue. Encounters lu which large
force have been engaged have ot
currcd north of MoreuiL hut ther
seems to be no decided advantage
gained by the Teutonic Invaders. They
r'.aim to have taken heights and to
have carried a wood in advance ot
their line near Moreuil. but the Brit
ish say that they have driven back
the enemy from position they have
occupied elsewhere In this sector.
The French line further south have
stood firm against savage assaults, es
pecially in th region of Montdidier
and eastward of that place along part
of the line which was subjected to a
terrific strain for two days late last
week. In a number of sectors the
French have surged forward and
taken hard-earned grouud ' from th
Germans and have established their
lines solidly along the Oise river. The
expected allied counter offensive has
not yet come, hat the Germane, who
are reported to be entrenching along
the French front, evidently expert It
there.
The elements have been ct work
In delaying th German advance.
Rains are reported along the French
and British fronts. Wet weather. If
continued, would handicap further ad
vance of the Germans and be of In
finite value to the allies, who are mov
ing their forces and supplies over
olid ground Instead of ground whlra
has been churned Into a condition
where every step la beset by difficul
ties. EVERYTHING ON DUTCH
SHIPS TO BE SEIZED
Washington. Formal order for the
taking over of all tackle, apparel, fur
niture and equipment. Including bunk
er coal and stores belonging to the
Dutch ships In American porta which
have been aelted by the fnlterl
States were Issued by President Wil
son. Some nf the masters of the ves
sels removed, or attempted to remove,
ravlgatlng Instruments, glasses and
other equipment when they surrender
ed possession of their ships.
6.000 WORKMEN AT NAVY
YARDS HAVE WALKED OUT
Norfolk. Va. With the strike
treading to other trades. It Is es'l-
msted tht fully 8.000 men. principally
nn'on carpenters, have qnlt govern
ment work at the various eovernment
base and the navy yard, t'rlon lead
ers rlsim there sre a grest many more
tlsn this number, but the flmires are
believed to be correct. Work at the
Hampton Roads naval base, at th
army depot at Bush's Bluff. Is almost
at a standstill.
Disagree on Wheat Price.
Washington. Senate amendments
to the agricultural appropriation bill.
Including the provision for Increasing
the government wheat price guaran
tee to f 2 50. were disagreed to by the
house and the measure went to con
ferenre. Pope Would Sav Parle.
Ottawa. "Pope Benedict has lodged
a protest with Berlin against the bom
bardment of Part and especially
against th destruction of churches
FIXED
39.000
and the massacre at people."
AMERICAN
S0L0IERS 10 FRONT V
PERSHING'S ENTIRE FORCE HAS
BEEN GIVEN INTO HANDS
OP GENERAL FOCH.
OH THIER OI TO FRONT1
German I Great Number la Kill
ad and Wund1 French and
Brrtmtt Mat Gain.
Th A merit aa army la Fraac I ta
fight a'loulder to shoulder with th
British aad French troops - aow
ar engaged la th titaalc struggle
with the German la Picardy. Gen
eral Pershing's eatlr force lias beea
givea lata th haads of Geaeral Foch.
th new generalissimo, who is to as
th mea a here he desire.
More thaa If 0 America, Intra
sively iraiaed and fully arceutered.
ar available or immediate use la aid
lag ta stem the lid of th Oermaa
horde, aud larg Bankers of them,
oa railroad train and la motor track,
aad va afoot, already ar ea theii
way to th battle front, eager to do
their part la defeating the Invaders.
Th miserable weather which ha
broken over th country ia proving ne
deterrent to the Americana a they
push forward from all dirertloaa to
ward the battle toae.
The acceptance hy Fraac ot Gea
eral Pershing's offer lor all America
mea aad material tor th present
emergency hat la ffct virtually re
suited la a ualflsd army command,
ao far at th Freach army and Aaierl
raa fore ar roareraed. This ia
thowa by th fact that th order is
sued to Ihe Americaa troop are of
- Freach orlgia. '
Great activity continued throughout
th tone where the American troop
are quartered, etc. aa seut
Evea mor activity was observed
behind the German line opposite the
Americaa front on the Toul lector. An
0'itlre battalion waa aea oa the
march. Infantry at other point wa
being shifted about, while the cav
alry also wat seen again. Numeroua
automobile of member ot the Ger
man staff made their appearance be
hind th line.
Three American patrols penetrated
the enemy's linea. On patrol went
In until electrically charged barbed
wire was encountered. This was rut.
Enemy sniping posts took warning and
opened lire on Ih Americans, who
were forced to retire No casualties
were suffered.
Another patrol Inspected German
front line trenche. but did not en
counter a (Ingle German. The third
patrol penetrated the enemy's wire
field to a French airplane which fell
ther last week. The engine of the
plane waa found to have been re
moved. The enemy gas shelled the Amerl
tan batteries without effect.
On Way t Front Lints.
Washington. The announcement
that American soldiers actually are on
their way to the fighting lines to take
places hesld their hard-pressed Brit
ish and Fremh allies, sent a thrill
throughout the national capital. It
was the first positive statement that
General Pershing's forces actually ar
on their way to the bat tit lines to help
stem the tide of th German drive.
Th Amerirsn soldiers previously
referred to in the official dispatches
being la the fighting are believed to
hav been the engineers or other aux
iliary troops, which probably were
caught at their work, as they wer a
few months ago at Cambrel when
the Germans suddenly enveloped par
ties of British force behind their tine
In a swift turning movameat.
Tha aendlng of General Pershing
lighting troops to places In the British
French line haa been expected by mil
itary experts to follow th creation of
a unified command under the French
chief of staff. General Foch. and Gen
eral Pershing's formal offer of all th
available American resources.
KING OEORGI VISITS
HEADQUARTERS IN FRANCE
London. Reuter'a correspondent at
British headquarter In France, de
crlblng King George' visit to tha
frort, says:
'In the count ot aa Inspection tha
king visited an airdrome, where ha In
spected aa American section, the mem
ber of which ha congratulated upon
their line and smart appearance.
prals which wat well Justified, for a
libeller looking tat of lad never yet
swora to drive Huns out ot the air.
JAGGED BITS OP GLASS
FOUND IN BAKERS' BREAD
New York Warning lo the public
"to be most careful In th future when
attng bread, rolls, rahes and pastry "
because "Jagged hits of glass have
been found la Hoar, bread and bread
wrappars," waa Issued.
Th warnlag added that "complaints
of this character have been sufficient
ly freqaent to warrant th board In f
publishing this warning, much at it I
disllkat to be put In th position of f
seeming to nnduly alarm tha public." f A
. -t: ,
Hvr Send Osed New.
Washington, D. C Food Adminlt-f
trator Herbert Hoover hat teat the ;
following telegram to Victor Bo ret.
Freach minister of food; Lord Rhonda,
British minister of food; Slgnor Crat-i
dL Italian minister of food: "At ti
meeting, 500 leading hotel mea froi
all parts of th country pledged them
selves to abollth at of wheat pri
duct until th aait harvest la ordai
that through their taring aad thai
esampte ahhymeata of whaat to the al
liaa may proceed wltaoat tatwrrap