9 ...... .'v "- ..t -ii Q'upT ai n:Lb an kjeijj, ;y -. , -; rtfutisnzD weekly by;. ' vJ - . V. A. XXXUBN A? F; I. VFIJLSOIY, Editor. . ' V l s-'il.-v.? ..;,v - l :: -v: - . .. - , , . Terms-TVo dollarif ej annum payable with Ja. three mofclhs after subscribingTwo dollars ' and fiftyfcents wjtluii ix months and Thre dol lar at the end of Iheear. - I Advertisements inserted; at the . following - rale? For one insertion One D6Uar per square . of -fourteen Ifnes or less; Ttcenty-jire cents for cachf continilance, The number of insertions de eired. must be marked pn tbe margin, or the ad vertisement iw ill be continued till forbid. , cl t CourVOnjers will be charged Six Dollars., i AnSmncing a pandidate fjr clucc Three doU lars, in advance. , , X 4 r ZJAl tier communcattc:;ibn.business lur:i 1 1-3 r' r xSj lid addressed to T. A. Hav- . K&L. i , if ! 4 - ',- r - i ' . J - . fob the mountain banner. TO META But a few weary days-, have fiasjtv Dear Meta, since I saw. thee last, . And now between us mountains rise In beautylblending with the, skies, But us thy vainly would diyide, Or bar ml, Meta, from thy fide, , As sweepljig o'er .their azure .line My spirit ieeks toblend with thine. I knew tlfjee not thy namej nor race- v I oily sair that blooming face, Andthouht how pleasant Jt would be To i spend tiny future days with thee. fVe met : and wurd.s tnay nt express That moujent's troubled hqppincss ; Twas pasin sweet aye, e'en to pain, - But shall M e never ' meet again 1" J ' I-"' . ' ! The mouitairi in its iriifty' shroud, j k The shadw of the sailinglcloud, ' ' - i The sunshine and the traisient show'r, That beautify tthe passifig hour, .. r With rainbows- where theyblerTd;together, And then jhe blue translucent u eather, I Are visions which have b$eh to ihee j Familiar rointhy infancy ; And stil 1 tiito thy soul descend ijig TliAirJwatg.with it.? rrowtft keep bleiid l ,n , Ttt fib' trncre'roars i h eteri pes i s'e 1 1 f n j , My'dark-eyedr lave, has ben ttiy. dwelling, 'And to thd clouds and shadows, flying ' : 'J'hou'st felt thy spirii-s depths replying, ; . And slumbering heard the sounding streams In music mingling with thy dreams, ,-t And these have o'er thy aspect pass'd , ! ; And on t own their spirit cast, - - S - And all that wond'rous coloring given ; . With which -romance has rrobed its heaveu; i "'.Still something of the Southern sun , Does thro thy milder nature run That warnjith of feelinglwhich on those j ' Born in hif province .he bestows. , ' . - A i" ;; 1 , ' ' I CMi ! worthy of a younger hearty 'AH pure and guileless s thou. art, How could I deem thv love for me Mare than fa passing phantasy 1 ; The jnoonliglit on the. morning sky, ' ThrCce bemifuU but soon to die, A beauty, never meant to stay, : A glory bast'ning to detay, " , - It comes, it blooms tlien fades away And, dies into the golden day, ; Anilbf its presence leaves no trace . On the sweet sunsliinej of heaven's face, But passes-off unfelt, unseen, And is as if it had not bee ; So with thy mem'ry will It be, And not a trace remain; of me . 1 Tlic Lady's Defense. " Cold as marble !M lis it well Thus my truthful heart to blame, Though ts pulses rose atid fell i -Calmly when l heard your name! " . - f . - ' Though my -hand unanswering lay In your trembling; fond embrace, And I coldly turned; away From the pleading! of your face. , : Though my eyelids! did not fall, , When you whispered soft and low, ; And no maiden shaiueldid call , r To. my brow, the sudden glow. ; Though my? accent faltered not ? 'Answering back lyour wildest prayer, And you deemed that 1 1 forgot . ; What had won ylou such despair, ; Yet wy iheart, Uiat Ipasscd the hour . ; - Of your wooing all unstirred, Trembles like a summer flower, -'Neath anotltcr's lightest word ; And my, coward accents' fail ? V ' To another's voice replying, v 1 - While my eyes their softness xeil From! another's glances flying. . Say not, then, my heart is cold, Tliat it bows to one alorie, , , , For its inner leaves enfold . ! - Love iindyingr as your own. ... : k . . .. i " And the vow my lips have spoken, r i , -Cannot perish for your sake,; ' - It will live unchJihged," unbroken, ; Tirmy heart itself shall break. ' . - -v;; i -..-". A I-aasy Man. .. There is a man down East who is so la-' zy thathe js said to weed his gardeu in a ruci ing-cnaiMOCKing lorward to. take hold of the weed, at p backward to uproot. t ; ill f ; .; The'Septetribr KnrJ&r if the Soutiie ern Literary Messenger tonfainsf an: article from Lieut.. M. , F.'jMaiuyVort the; Dead Sea xrditidn . The Richmond.Rephb ica&jroi$hes;thc v following synopsis of !t-:"T .'".' . Ul ' - f .Li.euti iMaiiry gives a history of this ex peditioo; brief but' liicid, and which will Increase tlie anxiety of .the public to see the re)ort of Lieut; Lynch, who has niade a successful survey, and who, we are glad to learn, is expected soon to return to this country. " - 1 fWe' Ieam from'rLie.ut. Manry's artiqle that this expeclition.WnS planned byXieuf, Lynch, and authorized by Secretary Ma son, both .Virginians; In the . spring of 1847, Lieut. Lynch first addresccd the the Bead sea, and its entire coast ; . sta ting that tjie expense would be trifling, as our snips lrequently touched at Acre in byna, torty miles Irom Lake f Fiberias or Sea of Galilee, from which the river Jor dan .runs and debouches into , the first named sea ; that the frame of a boat with crew and provisions could be transported on camels from Acre to Tiberias, and there put together again. Only one trav eler. Mr. Costigan, . hadxe ver circiimnavi- gated the Dead Sea; anerhe had; died at the termination 'of his voyage, Without leaving any journal or notesv behind. It is contended also, that, indepeiicJentof the eajrer eunosiiv 01 an unrisienaom in re gard t this mysterious lake, this eYped.i tion was 01 value to me interests lot nay 1 nation. i The Secretary of the Navy received. fu vorably the proposition of Lieut. Lynchj and an opportunity soon 'occurred by which it could be conveniently carried intpietle'ct; It was necessary to send store ship to the Mediterranean Squadron, an'd as. after her arrival,' she woujd have no employment formpnths, the Secretary determined to send, Lieu tenant Lynch and his party in her, so that, after meeting the wants of the Squadron, she could proceed up . the Levant, and laiid- Lt. Lynch and ins companions. This was done. Thestore ship " Sup ply7 was provided with two ; metallic boats, one of j copper, the other of iron the former named " Fanny Slason,"- and their troubles began, and in their march to Liake Tiberias their boats had ;to be transported over the most formidable mountain gorges, and heights, and to be lowered down precipices with ropes. -But these difficulties were surmounted with true sailor skill and perseverance, and on the Sth of April f he two Fannies, each with the American ensign!; flying, were afloat upon the beautiful blue wa ters of the Sea of Galilee. ' " Emblamat ic of its Master, it alone, of all things a -round thenij remained the same. ' Just as the Apostles saw it when our Saviour said to it, "Peace be still," this little band of rovers now beheld it." ; . ' . 1 The navigation 6f . the Jordan was found to be most difficult and dangerous, from its frequent and fearful rapids. Lt. Lynch sol es the secret of the depression between Lake Tiberias and the Dead Sea, by the tortuous course of the? Jordan, which, in a distance of sixty miles, winds through a course of two. hundred miles. -Within this distance Lieut. Lynch and his party plunged- down no less than twenty-seven threatening : rapids, besides many. others of less descent. The differ ence of level between the two seas is over a thousand feet. !' The water of the Jordan Wasfsweet to within a few hundred yards of its mouth. The waters of the sea were devoid of smell, but bitter, salt and nauseous; Up on entering it, the boats were encountered by a gale, and it seemed as if the bows, so dense teas the water, were encounter ing,the sledge hammer of the Titans, in stead of the opposing waves of--ah "angry sea.' ' . - ! - . ; f The party proceeded daily with their explorations,making topographical sketch es as they went, until they reached the Southern extremity of the sea, where the most wonaertui sight that they seen awaited jthem. . r- ; I Jin passing the mountain of had yet Uzdom, (bodom,) we unexpectedly and 'much to ouri astonishment,' says Lt. Lvrieh, 'saw a Jarge rounded, turret-shaped column, facing towardsjS, El. which proved to be of s'olid rock salt, tapped with carbonate of lime ; one massof chrystalization. Mr. Dale took a sketch of it, and Dr. An- derson and I landed with much difficulty and! procured specimens from it.' 'he party Circumnavigated the lake, returned to their place of departure, and brought back their boats in as complete order as they received them at New York. They were all I in fine health. This is a specimen of the skill, system and discip line' of the American Navy. No nation in the world has such a service. The time is coming, when itwill ;give proofs of that fact palpable ta the mostl dull' of understanding. 1 h , '' Thanks to the srood manasreroeht of Lieut. Lynch, the whole cost of i this sci entific cxnloratiob of the Dead Sea was but !seven hundred? dollars. j f- ! " THE JJEAD '3i XPEDIT , led .bv-LIebfrMatj' Awtfatislatcihe fbi Idwing'intefcstjng 0 ejjciied.byjhe ex ploration: ; ;. 5 - - ; The bottom of Hha -Trthern half of this sea is almost an1 1 Hire plain! Its meridional lines t: ' . hr h distance from the shore scarce ,:;;ry : !s - depth.;. : The deepest soundiiig . is u 188 fathoms, (1X28 feet,) , . Kcr;r t! 3i ore the bottom is generally an 1 tion of salt, but the-1 n termed latGC" ny rectangular chr -1 . 1 i It mud with ma- :s--mostly cnbes-i- ot; ptiTe .saif; lead brought upV ci t me Stellwasers bu chrystals. r - fThe Southern lr, oi . ine sea is as 1 :one is deep, and its entire length shallow as the Nc for. about one-foui depth, does not c: Its Southern bed . fathoms,-(18 .ft.) resented no chrys tals. but tin dm: n lined with incrus- OzcOi, i a the srfdl of an hpur, our foot- pnnts were coaled fcuh chrystalization. ; ana me west coast pjesent eviaent marKs ot qisrupuon. 'There; are ljugufilionably birds and insects upon jtlje jslipesj and ducks are sometimes upohl te 4a, for jwe have seen thembut canrlotdelct any living thing withiu it, atthotgn tfc. salt 'streams' flow ing into it contlini silt fish. I feel sure that the results of this survey will fully sustain the scrirtiral kecounts of the cit ies of the plain'! 'i 1 i He thus spealls lof the Jordan : ' The Jordan! lthoagh rapid and ' im petuous, is gracieful-iVt its Windings, and frinsfed witn luxuriance, while its wa ters are sweet, clear, cool and refreshing.' Alter the surveyor trie sea, tnc party proceeded to derermine the height of mountains on its shores, and to run a lev el thence via Jerusalem to jthe Mediterra nean. They found the summit of the Wdst bank of the Dead Sea more than a thousand feet ajjoye its surface, and rvery nearly on a level with the Mediterranean. 1 It is a singujar fact sas Lieut. Mau rey, ' that the distance from t lie tqp to the bottom of the Dead Sea, should measure the heights of ts banks, the elevation of the Mediterranean, and the difference of 1 level between the bottorn of the two seas, and that the depth ;or the Dead bea should be also an exact multiple, cf the height of jerusalem above it.' j - j j . Another not less singular feet, Jin the o- ed plains, an eleVated and a; depressed one. The first, its southern part!, of slimy mud covered by a shallow hay-; the Inst, its northern and larger portion, of mud and incriistafions and rectangu ar chrystals of salt at a great .depth with a narrow ra- vine run mn or thrbuffh it, with the bed of the river r 7 corresponuing Jordan at one extremitv and the Wady el Jeib ' or ar wady within a Wady at the other.' 1 The slimy qpze,' says Lieut. Maury, 'on that plain atUhe bottom of the Dead Sea will not fail d remind the sacred his torian of the ' lime pita' in the vale where joined in- battle 'four kings With five.'' i i , : i : Lieut- Lynches report will be eagerly awaited by theppblic. We wish the gal lant and accomplished officer, it speedy and safe return, J- From the JVeiv Ybrk ' Spirit of the Times. A men BURLESQUE. "XT" GOWDIE, OB ;TIIE KING'S POT. :- ' ' V M , ' - - BY JAMES R. P. G22EMES. . It was near midnightj to wards the close of the afternoon pn a sli try morning in December, 19 ,;previou: sto the revolu tion of the last war, whu the burning moon Was just setting in the Eastern sky, casting a brilliant shado; upon the gor geous clouds whichentiraly obscured the firmament, and the unclpuded sun was sending down its noonday beams with an intensity of heat far, exceeding the temper ature ofTthe-4rigliU4 tno sweet songsters of the deep hq'd 5 retired to their daily rest, and were nowjfilling the empy rean with their silent and redolent music, and the carolling of the farmers herds up on the .fertile and moss-covered lake fell upon the eyes with, a southing eneTgy, like the shrieking of heavy thunder thro' the deep mountain gorges of the western prairies. The calm and tempestuous Jbreezes rippled the glassy! sky, as they swept! across the bosom of the plain and bent the Umbrageous rocks that reared their smiling heads upon me summit of each meandering. hill-side. Myriads of stars shed their pale moonbeams upon the balmv atmosphere, and the hum of distant birds spread their spicy tragrance through the tail proves f low whortle-berry bush- es, wnrcn nere ana mere migui ue seen dotting the mountain sides, upon whose level face reposed the tired and tehderoaks of a thousand centuries'! growth, which had, during their yet infantile existence given food to the flocks of Speckled trout whicli fil led the ai r with the shade ws of i i i - . I L i: . .n . song. Above the summit of the valley, stately ships manoeuvred, and evolved ineiri uazzuug penuujua, uicuicM. iiig wanderer with a round of well filled has- kets, verging on the sublime. . . Lovely indeed, was the sound of such. a f v,fjln Wnnr trnirolor for three feline monsters of the deep were Frbm the. letters ijieiit. Lvhcfil niioJ just' fathering together foI Uheif "evehing mealj.and . separating, ere;:thc sun ; was User!,- forhe spbrts'of thecliase, and all things betokened response too deep for utterance While' they were thus ga zing.4, at . the sound . which had just a lighted over the charm, the. clouds broke away, and an, awful storm, which j had been ranging for several- weeks after wards, drove them from 'their shelter in to the gigantic vicissitudes of , every-day life.' The. streets were lined with multi tudes of people,7 and the Utter? desertion, of the crowded thoroughfares of every thing like a human t?eing, aQd the; dealti'-like stillness which agitated the noisy crowds in, the. market-pi acesj! showed that it; was no ordinary occasibu whith had dispersed together so iarge a mass of people, but that it was "an-, every day' occurrence, A 111 uiu uiTiUine autumn, i about 1 two years previous to tlie above'-mentioneu merry catastrophe, two pedestrians .might have been seen ridinp; upon horse-back in a ''"three-wheeled carriage, up the brw of a precipice under the side of a forest," which had been cut down before the trees had begun to take root, and engaged in eating their evening dinner by the road side in the arms of Morpheus. The eld- est of the three gentlemen Was a -young lady; of about fifty-three, and aboujt two. years younger than the other man, vjrhich latter gentleman was, from the manner in which she addressed him, evidently her only and youngest daughter. She was elegantly attired in a female riding habit, which consisted of a coarse blouse frock highly ornamented with brass bihtons made of cows' horns, (which materia; was unknown at the limp. Wn- s'np.nlf nfA whir.h uSL r:J.l ..: ...... and plainly disclosed tohe delighted gaze ftf ida tu i x- F - ot the other traveler, a face of exquisite model, variesrated with blushes of verdant pa.leness. : The remainder of her dress consisted of two pairs of pantaloons neat ly buttoned round the tops of her eacs, and elegantly attached by a golden strap of unwoven silk to the axletree of the middle aged gentleman's horse. I The third individual last mentioned was an old gentleman of about twenty two, whose Venerable features disclosed the livid hue of a Siberian negroid His bald head Was profusely covered with long silver locks of a sandy jet, and Iwhich lie li au v; v iiaii h y i ust fM " y u the next door neighbor, who resided sev vutiij Jiuiu eral blocks from him. in the connfrv His bright grdy eyes were of an emerald hue, and resembled, in their color, the a zure of the ruby. He was also richly at tired in the same manner as the other la dy, being clothed in a worn out frock coat," which was secured by straps, under his boots. His feet were bare, and, save his gloves, he had no garments to shield him from "the balmy atmosphere. He had lost both arms just above his collar bone, and was constrained to wear cjrutch es. This, added to his total blindness, rendered him an object of general Tadmi ration. . r As we do not intend to introduce thea-bove-mentioned personages into our sto ry, we shall abstain from any'description of their personal-appearance or dress, and pass on to the fourth pcison of tho trcu whose jet white locks were combed straight down in a pjofiision of massive flossy curls upon the back part of his forehead, and hung in rich festoons upon thej over hanging boughs of a water-lily which stood. Upon the marble steps of a ! small lien coop about a mile distant, in Which were a number of persons engaged in re ligious exercises. His aquiline noe was of the Grecian mould, extending far back towards his horse's head, and fastened to his side by a cord of silk, made from the fibres of cast-steel. This person ws not present, having beenl detained at home several weeks before by a sudden attack of bilious !.' cholera which had .proved fatal, and from which he had not recovered till a month after the events now being de scribed, and he , was then so bed- ridden that he was unable to walk, except on h orseback, and never alone j except when attended by several servants who went out with hi in. : never Being endowed with superhuman cour age atid strength by this sudden attack of the Saracens, he dashed aside his lorse, and; sejzing the wagons by their hind legs, ho leaped across the narrow rpviue, which lay spread out betbrei him as: far as the eye could reach, and endeavored to reach the side he started from, being pre- : vented from so doing by the immense pre cipice which rose before him, he lell the whole distance and sanK quite exhausted j upon the couch whicli stood just outside Jlne door. His ieeungs cnu oe uviwr ue scribed than imagined, wlien hisNrrjother, who was three years of age, and who had been absent for sixty-eiglit months on a whaling voyageon the lloclcy fountains, was seen feeding t lie sheep from a horse trouHii Willi sabretosches and milk. Struck deaf with astonishment, the squad-1 mn ihrew down their legs, ana vioton ouaiy.-ucu, , ; t - . . They then leaped upon the boat; with, put saddle. or, bridle, and sculled jacross 'the everglade ; as fast as their . Sailsj could i mi rr fiiPm TinflilKr f'SCarrti USeldSS. the . horse took off his hat and retired, and thrn .4 i her note of hantl for the balance. 5 Ah ' alas 1 oh ..exclaimed the mute,- I am so:: ! mighty impotent; that my res-V, - -.;? j j . FasMohablc Music, : TOiat's that? Itmusic. Weillhas artificial., too,' it's scientific, they . say it?$ done .by rule. Jist look at that gal at . the piany: first conies a little Germanthunder;. goocl airlh and seas, what-a crash! it s seems as if shed bang the ir.strnmantall to pieces. ; I ; guess . she's Te:;'d at some body, and is a peggin it into the piany out ot spite... Now, comes singm ,eer what faces she makes ; how she rtrcr.cnes her mouth open, like a barn door. r"". . turns up the white of her eyeshl; r 1 m fin tart rim, 1 7 h Xr f A-BW1!f' 1 " I li is tl iat gal ; she feels good all over ; her soul is a fifoiri.out nlotisf with that music. Oh, it's divine, and' she's an angeU nint she? . Yes I guess she is, and when I'm an 'angel. I will fall in love with her : .but as " I'm a man, at least what's left of me, I'd jist as sootrtafl in love with one that was a leetle jist a leetle rnpr-of aT woman, and : a leetle jista leetle, less of an angel. But hallo ! what under the sun is she about ? Why, her voice is goiu' down her own throat, to gain strength,. and here it comes out as deep-toned as a mail's, while that dandy feller along side of her, is singm' what theylcall falsetter. They've actu- ally changed voices I lhe gal sings iiKe a man. ana mat screamer jitc&a woman. This is science ; this is taste this is fash- l.i . I M . ' ion ; but hang me if Slick. I . i it's natur.-T-Sam Newly Iii vented Machine nKAV TH7T";S and now completely ready for use, a most , t ;;.1i.i',,0,fi- ClCUlljljt ICtOUVs UUV4 VMMUUO. U1UV.HIHU p President making This grand machine is placed on a platform that -is so large as apparently to have no limits, and with. a flooring, so ingeniously inwrought, that no living man can comprehend the materials, shapes, colors, or adaptations of its different parts.1 ' It somewhat favors" Mosaic wbrl but then it beats ? that' alt hollow. j?Srj much for the platform. The machine it- sell may oe. mstiy Tegaraea as one oi ie wonders t of the world. H ? has! sundry whfls insirlp snnfi vprticle. some lo'n?i tudinaU and ohersfbf every possible iter m k nini ni i limn ' mmiuu m mtuiy I i-oi-i rffo xrtY vtrhinh tn -nmrlr (ho handles, with which to work these wheels. Whert a President is to be made, all yon have to do, is to seize upon some nonde script, throw him into this machine, and -then hitch on to the handles, abouthalf a dozen office holders, the same number of Editors, and one dozen red hofrahtanker- ous, fire eatjng, politicians, arid telNheni 'i.' k..i iL! 'j . ' J ' ' 1!1 1 li' iosuui ineiqeyes., ana pun away wnn air their might. And put . drops this nonde script, covered all over in loving. light with the words dertiocratic democratic.- We the people, wc the people. And his face will be as fair as jthe moon, aud teri thousand times more changeable.? And as to his life he will have mohsr lives than a cat. In short he will be a living.' moving, animated Kaleidescope.. j . The full capacity of this machine, is not yet known it is progressive in its operation and it is confidently believed that if it be npccsacv; itjeah with ease chaw tip the Constitution, and rpit itom7 ni uuiuJuim. -ic ribbons, and grindinfo a :tcircumstane,,? Cuba, the whole of Mexico, Yucatan arid other countries " too tedious to mention." Whether; it can stand salt water or not, will be known after November next, as there is a prospect ofits being pUmged: into salt river about mat ume. i nis ma chine can be seen at the ' great central Democratic patent office in Washington City, and small modelsof it wilbexliib jteti at most of the Cass andfBtiller cibs We would give further particulars but are prevented by." the noise and conlusion which pervade." - ! . " Our brethern of the Press will please copy." ' ' ' - "j ' ' Wilmiugtori.Sept. 12 331t. Com merciat Review. ; I !", . , , - i . . . : ' - ft ' '. ' ' ' Hanging. A Scotch parson ip his prayer said, "Laird bless the great Council, the'parliament, and grant they may hang togelheri" , j - ' a fhnntrv fellow standing bv, renlied i "Yes, yes, with all my heart, and the; soon er the better and I'm sure it's the Jirayeri of fil I good people." a 'But, friends said the parson 'I do not mean as the fellowjdoes; but pray that they; may all hang together in. accord and con cord.' : I ' 'No matter what cord,' replied the oth er, 'so 'tis but a strong one!' 'Do you remember,' writes a friend, 'the two boys who were , going through a They heard something in one of the trecs, when ihe toung sportsman fired, and.r down came a wliacking big ovV 'Oh!' Billv' said the other, 'what have yon did? jYou'veone and shboted a cherpbimlV " j The carving of a 'heavenly dove un-4 known to ornithology, had probably sag- gested t he comparison. : . , , ; ;. .-Truth is n hardy plant; and when once, fi rrril y rooted, it co'vers the ground jso tbdt' error can scarce tmd root. female - who had i beerLkilled, seeing slier

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