- m L a - RemteheJ War St5mo VOL. IV NO. 7 - : -' ,. : . ' . : r. . - ; - ' ' v 1 ' " - - y -r- - - -- SYtiVA, N. C, FEB. 15 1918, V1 SI wthf ypap Tx7rTf: rnW" rii iTTPn .7 - ' " -V.- Lr : L - . 5150 THE YEAR W ADVANCE By Dan Tompkins . Well folks, it has been quite some time since I had the pleasure of telling the people at home what the boys are doing down here, through the Journal. And I donj know that it is necessary for me to write this, as my very good friend, X. Y. Z., of Speedwell, has been in this neck of the woods recently, and I. am sure that he can tell the story much better than I shall ever be ablp tq do. ' I noticed in the Journal of last weeK, that it carried the story, of Capt. Dorsey's resignation. His successor has arrived and is now in command of the Radio r Company He is an excellent gentleman, nd from all accounts will make a good commanding officer, and best of all, he is very much liked by the boyf of the Radio Company, as well af ! of the other (Jompaniei of the Bat talion. ' , rV The Radio boys have bought- a Victrola, with part pf their .Compa ny Fund, and now we have music with all our meals, and in between times, when anybody gets a chance" to wind the thing, the notes of "Oh Johnnie, Oh Papa" and other rags, with an occasional change to "Joan of Arc They are Calling You," may be heard coming from the general direction of the Radio street. Most of the boys took advantage of the beautiful weather Sunday, and went to Greenville or some nearby town, and took in the. sights.! Your correspondent tried - it one Saturday not long ago. He went to .Greenville an4biag4lrdmes, time, hied MmsetrEithjeTTo ra cafe,, and ordered a supper of half a fry, an order of h t cakes, and a cup of coffee; a very reasonable bill of fare for a hungry soldier. When the; bill came in the charge was 80c. How the cashier arrived at such- a conclusion has been a puzzle to me until a few minutes ago, when I decided that she looked me over guessed that I had exactly one dol lar (which was correct) and figured to leave a dime for car faie back'to Camp, and ten cents with which to buy enough stamps to write to three friends and try to borrow enough to keep me in cigarettes until, pay day. y . This kind of Weather is mighty nice, but it is certainly putting the pep into thework for the training, which is going steadily forward, al most every minute during the day being devoted to learning some thing that will come in handy "over there," or in practicing what has already been learned, that we may be able to do the right thing, do it right, and do it at the right time. The health cx the boys from Jack son has been very good, except for the few isolated cases of mumps a thing every fellow should have i nad years before he was old enough to join the Army. Sergeant Elsie Dillard of the Ra- ao Company and Corporal Fred Brvson, A the Wire Company spent the werk-end in Asneville. County Coronor J. R. Dillard was here the last , of the weejk, from Webster, visiting his son Will, arid ther Ratio boy Lieut. David Lee Hooper was here st bunday to see ' . his brother. uourn. ... Theodore Buchanan arid Harry "ucnanan stopped over for a visit at tamp a few days ago, as they were returning to SylvafronvAtlan George Snrinltlt was ViAr Snndav and Monday, visiting his brother, ho is a member of the, Military hce, and shaking hands with the ys from Jackson. Zeb V. Watson and Lee Hooper Speedwell were here for the week edwith the boys. J hink both ;0Uld have enlisted had it not been 7 tQe fact that theyi; afe ;srghtly a0ov the draft age and thinH theyf pan be of more service raising hog and hominy, than they would be in the army. And by the way, men, et it ijto your heads that grub is what is going to count in the long in tbis wan Jt see that the County Parm Demonstrator is "on the job, and is mang efforts tn arouse the farmers to the danger as well is to the ahsnlut noocSfr - V... MVWOilV lor om Jackson, to raise every pound of food that is possible to produce in the county this season. Jackson is not a slacker county. More men volunteered frDm that county for te-s War, in p abortion to the popu latlon, "jthan h j any county i the Stale. She furrbhed her full quota for the draft, auf perhaps more, wten the fact iluc she got no cred it for the volunteers is taken into consideration, without a murmur the boys coming forward whon the naaon called. And I know that the ifarmers will redouble the spled did efforts of last summer. .The boys in the army are counting on the people of the home county to )ack them up. And we are sure we shall not be disappointed.' Get behind that f arm Agent. I have never seen Jiim, but from his 'arti cle's in the paper, I think he is start ing o good campaign. So grab on to anything good that comes along. Tne only .way to carry this conflict to a speedy and successful termi nation i3 by concerted efforts of the nation. We can have no slackers. Now is not the time to stop and wrangle about things. When the house is safire is hot the time to tpp and count tjie cost of cutting a tiblejn the rpoL . The only ; ques- twrr anyr man worthy of v the name tu,i ue 4Ji- more service, in v me arihr : outside? -Can I serve t)Sst n ! my present position, or had I better tVy something else?" Ameri can "soldiers are holding a section of ' the western front. Americans have made the supreme sacrifice on the battle field. American boys have gone under on the high seas. hevictims of cowardly attack of he assassin submarine, and rest the honored sleep of heroes, as the waves of the Atlantic gently rock them to and fro in the cradle of the great deep. Hundreds of thousands of Others are trainin g in the camps, waiting the call to service over 3eas. l tie ooys. are. in tne ngnt. The baptism of fire is just beginning, and to carry it on to a successful, honorable, lasting peace, they must have the backing of the nation, and any man wno tries to mnaer or who tries to dodge the issue of ser vice, should not be tolerated in the society of decent men and wom ;n, now or hereafter v hen peace shall have come. Each one must do wifh his mgiht whatsoever his hands find to do, and with a firm faith in God and the righteousness ot our cause we must battle on until the strains of Dixie on the Unter Den Linden sound the knell of autocracy and (he Stars and Stripes are -tun up on the.palace of the Kaiser, by the boys from the Carolina moun tains, as a token that Democracy and Christianity are triumphant throughout thvi world. Camp Sevier, February 11, TROY ALLISON . DIESJUDDENLY Troy Allison, son of Mr. and Mrs. Carey Allison of Barkers Creek, died Friday morning at the Sylva Collegiate Institute, of which he xaaa a student. He had been sick for only a few days and his death was Quite a shock to his relatives and friends. Much sympathy is felt for the bereaved family. The funeral services were held in the S. C. I. auditorium Saturday morning at 10 o'clock. y Henry Buchanan of Greens Creek was in the eitvfc Tuesday; on busi- ness, - ' ? ;j Weekly War Stories of Activities and Conditions Through out the.United States and oil the Battle Fronts, from WashingtbuDV C. GEN. CROZIER DISCUSSES L" MIT ENLARGEMENT AGE OF SELECTIVE SERVICE LAW Discussing enlargement of the age limit for selective military ser vice, Provost Marshal General Cro zier said: - "A pronounceil majority of the boards favor some enlargement, but there is great diversity of opin ion as to the proper ; age; limit. Nineteen and 35 are perhaps the limits most frequently ' suggested; but some recommend 40 qt45 years as the upper limit, TherL asU distinctly stronger - demand :V;drt raising the maxium age' than for lowering the. minimum. ,p: Gen. Crozier estimates that 1,389- 388 acceptable single men would be made available by an increale in the age limit, to include men up to 45 years. The estimate places the number of acceptable single men between 18jand 21 years . at 1,546,283. the number of probpo- y acceptable single men already registered but not called is 1.321, 845. According to these figures should the age limit be enlarged to include men of from 18 years to 45 years, inclusive, 4,257,516 phy sically and otherwise qualified un married men would be open for call to service. The War Trachi Board is calling attention to the fact that license is required to ship abroad goods on the conserved list, even when sent in smajl quantises by p me! p)it. In many case this has been by j persons ignorant of the President's proclamation concerning exports, or who do not know of many articles which may be . exported only .under license. . For violation a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment for not more than two years, or both, form the penalty. Licenses m3y be applied for at the Bureau of Ex ports, Washington, D. C, or any of its branches which are located at Seattle, Portland, San Francisco, Los Angeles, Nogales, El Paso, Eagle Pass, Galveston, New Orleans, Mo bile, Savannah, St Louis, Chicago, Boston and New, York, OPPORTUNITY FOR SERVICE OPEN FOR MEN WHO "KNOW" HORSES Men not of selective service age vho are accustomed to handling horses have opportunity for special ized service in the enlisted Veteri- Inary Corps, enlistments for which r ..... -i mi c- s n r are now Derng taKen, ine uvu men wanted - include veterinary and arinultural students, farmers. had experience handling horses. Pay ranges (from $30 to $56 a month, with clothing, food, and quarters. Application for enlistment may be made at any Army recruiting station. MEN IN MILITARY SERVICE AT CAMPS AND CANTONMENTS MAY WRITE FOR NEWSPAPERS Persons in military service are permitted, under certain restrict ions, to write for publication in newspapers and maigazines. They may not receive payment for material furnished by them. All letters containing matter for publication written byv men in ser vice must be sent through officers who will delete all references cap(- able of iSjta:y iir T-irixTm7 Y o i"i?'rTTrrTJr ?TV CUTD P POST ; Digest j mation tojthe enemy. 4.. -. .-." J.- - Kegulaf newspaper correspond-ents-not ipjnilitary service are not required to sul mit copy for censor- , ship, being guided by the requests for secrecybublished by the Com mittee nJP&blic Information. If these are ignored the priviles of the camp may be withdrawn in thedis cretion'ortiie camp commander. None of - these rules appiy4 to troapsin? francs, where the com mandfng general of the Exoedition Ury Forces will establish such re- gulat are necessary.. 3 THI GOVERNMENT lliS TO KNOW E YOU STAND 0 mo uQvenmieot asKs eacn man to regster with the local registrar, M.. Buchanan, in what particular branch of industv he is most aDt. so thatwlien the Government needs Hoi-... men,foSelp buil i ships, construct buildings!, manufacture airplanes, and anyjother w rk that the gov ernnientmay need they will know just ivhere to find the men. This is not compulsory, they only 'asjc that you voluntarily do this as ohe oft your patriotic duties. In theiliejtj issue, of the Journal wg JwillViver full particulars. . ;r- WHEt NORMAt AN!) 1NDUST1AL SCH01T One of he mo it ej'jjyablepocials of the year was vvhen thePhilathea Class of the Qullowhee Sunday School entertained the Baracas of that place Saturday evening Feb. 9 More tha'n a hundred being present in1 spacious parlors ana recep tion hall of the girls' dormitory which are so admirably arianged ,. ..i for large social gacherings, were thrown open. The front of the building was made to. represent a mi v railway st tion and guests vwere given tickets to the observation, parlor, and dining cars Where pro gressive conservation and contests were carried on Miss Margaret Flintom winning first prize in "A Tiip Through North Carolina.' Those in charge of the contests in the observation car were, Mrs. H. C. Bryson, Miss Mary E. Wells and Miss Essie Norton, Parlor car, Mrs. H. B. Jores, Misa Emma Johnson, and Miss Ruth Profitt. Dining" car Mrs. Flintom, Miss Maude Worley and Miss Annie Coward. Delightful refreshments were served in cafeteria style of chicken mousse, angel food and coffee by the Domestic Science girls under the direction of their teacher, Miss Myrtie Keller. . , . INCREASING THE PRODUCTIVITY Of THE SOIL The ropts.of farm crops feed in soil that has been plowed. Hence deeper the plowing the larger the feeding area. The greater advant age deep plowing is that it en ables the soil to hold more .watet The productive power of soil is de termined very largely by ability of soil to hold water. On heavy land one should plow ten to 12 inches deep. However this depth should be reached grad ually by increasing the .depth of plowing one'inch each year till the maximum depth is reached. Deep plowing requires large , plows and heavy horses. Deep jtiowing will increase crop'yield'reduce tfcrfe News prevent erosion. . Deep plowing requires large plows : and three - good horses weighing from 1200 to 1400 pounds each. Too often one finds light plow teams turning the soil 3 to five, inches.! The former type of plow and team not onlv does hetter work, hut mnw ' - wnrk in a dflv This is an -YrM w " lugiy iiupunaui pumi 10 coasmer when labor is so scarce. Because of the evolution of this principle namely: More horse Dower.less man i power, Amertca has. been enabled to nrndiipp. 'a drartftr nimihpr nf :ilizer bill o m j . iu i earn on crop acres per.man than any coun- Monday nignt that ud to that Hm j. 1 r e a. ji.l. fhaea ;. i i , , ",ai iltlJty u y oitue mce oi me giuue. , There is an old adage that pulver lzmg the soil is equivalent to fertil O r -X izing it. This is true because the roots oi piams can use oniy tnai plant food which is in solution, thr t is what plant food has been disolv edby water and the sap of the plants in question. Obviously the finer, the soil is pulverized the more surface there is exposed to the dis solving power of water. Conse quently the finer, the soil is pulver ized the more feeomg surface there I is for roots. The plant food in lumps and clods is of little Value to plants because it is inaccessible to water. Hence it is easy to see why fertili izer spread upon clods fails to be profitable and why one should com mence cultivating a crop before it has been planted. Usually it is advisable to plow land for corn in the fall or as early in the winter as possrble in ordei that the sbii may aid as a resevoir to catch the winter rains and hold the water for use in summer by the crop: to facilitate decomposition of vegetable matter and destruction of insect pests. The supply of hamus m the sou is a very important factor in de termining crop production. Virgin soil or land from which tree and Ibrusb have recently .. been removed usually produce largercrops, but if systematic rotation is not followed, the crops soon begin to dwindle be cause the supply cf humus becomes exnaussed. Plowi ig under a sod or an application", o' manure funish humus which is partially d com posed organic 'matter.' Tf deep plowing is resorted to and the supply of humus is maintained erosion will be checked except on the steepest land which should be in grass and never plowed. TELLS OF THE H03 RORS ORRIS WAR, One of the largest crowds tat ' ever assembled in Sylva to hear a lecture was that of Monday night to hear Major John D. Beveridge; a Canadian who has seen active ser vice in France for the past two and a half years. He is not an eloquent speaker' but . speaks in simple terms and usually in an ordinary voice but at times when he is re lating some of the cruelty of the Huns he raises his voice to a high pitch, as though he was angry. This man has had, .experiences that but few have had being wound ed nine times, five times in his left leg and foot. The last wound thatlie sustained was when his shoulder and arm were blown to pieces and his leg brokep. and' was buried alive in this condition when he was rescued by some Red Cross workers. He told his audience of some of the cruelty that he saw at the hands of the Huns in Northern France, he said that he had "seen little children with their hands cut off and old men laying all along the road side, whole towns wiped out and all of the savage work of the Germans. He also told of the valuable work that the American Red Cross was doing and said that he spoke from experience as he had spent several months in their hospitals, and' bad seen some of the comforts that they furnished the wounded soldiers' Mr. Beveridge remarked on the street just before train time that he was not able to fight the Ger mans in the treach s and across No Man's Land but he felt that he was doing the next thing to fighting them by going around where called and telling tne people 6T their, crue acts. ' ;v . . . , THRIFT STAMP SOClTlf DOES GOOD WORK IN SYLVA On February 1st Mrs. E. L. Mn. , -rr . ' M. XTi ' -tvee oreaniZftd- tha . v v. tz.li is nr ovlva a inntt Stamp Societv with Miss Lura Sullivan as md A Miss Ashceaft as secretary. It WOllM hfi horl n j ' enthusiastic band of work a manv werft finmrio t' s and Vk f' ' w U1UVU11L j 1 r V I IIP Jfen sold in only two afternooiQ "vqi Ul I 1 1 IK ntYlAtinf - 1 1 . lU( y "a ve gone about their wnrir t Vk au5, manner. the town ?;yfgb?? vided into sections and two girls appointed to canvas each section weekly. To show the spirit of the girls it might be added that each of them nnSmPieer herse,f t0 buy a certain number of stamps each week or month during theyear WRATHAPPH r TO BELGIUM The ASHEVILLE TIMES begins the publication Sunday morning of a series of exclusive articles written by Brand Whitlock, United States Minister to Belgium. This will be the farst complete, authoritative, official record of that devastated country whose martyrdom has called the "hzed world to arms. Brand Wnitloek has seen. He knows. And he will tell. -powerfully in illus trated installments, the TRUTH to the readers of this paper. Watch for and be sure and read the firs story which will appear in the ASHEVILLE TIMES next Sunday, February 17th - -v. - You can get The TIMES seven days in the week, three month for $1.00. If you live on a rural route The TIMES makes a special rural route rate. Be sure and get next Sunday's TIMES and read the first Whitlock article. It is a stupendous story, magnificnt, astonishing, piti iul, inspiring, horridsensational, too for the whole account of ravish ed Belgium is there. ENSLEY- MM WDDINfi. The following was taken from a Nasheville, Tenn. paper. Chester Ensley is welb kno wd here, this having been his home until he left here several months ago for Nash ville. He is the son of Mr. and Mrs J. B. Ensley. Mrf Ensley is one of Syrva's leading business men Chesters many friends, will learn with pleasure that he has finished school and is now making good in the business world, and that he married very popular young lady. Saturday evening, January 5, ia the study of Dr.arey E. Morga i, who officiated, tne marriage of Miss Katherine Lee Harrteand Mr. Ches ter Erwin Ensley took platfe quiet ly. A few relatives and intimate : friends were guests at the ceremony For the occasion the bride was charmingly attired in a street cos tume of brown broadcloth with which she wore a hat in corres ponding tones. The flowers that she wore on her corsage were lilies of the valley and Brides roses. Mr. Ensley formerly made his home in North Carolina, and during his residence in the city has made many popular connections in busi ness and social life. The couple was remembered by their friends with many handsome gifts. Mr. and Mrs. Ensley will make their home at 118 Seventh avenue, North. The Jackson County Chapter , of the American Red Cross will be organized at the Graded School Auditorium, Tuesday night, Febru ary 19. All the Red Cross workers; in the county are cordially invited tobe present v : The many friends of James A. Maaison, u. b. Manne Corpse will be glad to learn of bis safe arrival m France Feb. 7thV 2 1 'V.- -'4 A j. " - ' ' . ( . ,'. ." ; ' .A V-.." ' . .