I..- -' ' - r ' if 'J - NEW SERIES VOL. I NO. $ C0MMUNITYJTERE8T (By John C. Brammer) Never have I seen the like. Wo men, men, girls and boys seem to Tiave been stined- to concerted ac tion. Everywhere the very air is filled with the voices of people talk ing Ground Limestone, Seed Wheat Seed Corn, Seed Potatoes, etc, 16 per cent acid, Rotation, Legumes, etc. - Shoal Creek and Olivet are talk ing of putting up for each commun ity a corn sheller and potato digger to the one or ones producing the most corn per acre and the most' potatoes per plot. You have a chance for both prizes. Get busy. Let everyone get the very best seed corn and seed potatoes. Besides, on these acres, for dem onstration purposes, we shall work out arotation something like this: corn, cowpeas, or soy beans in corn; the legume turn ed under, wheat and clover. Do not fail to be at the different club meet ings next time, that something like this may be worked out for each section. That agriculture may become en ticing, County Agent has, with the help of enthusiasts, formed the idea of giving instruction to those over twelve years of age at all the clubs now formed and that may be form ed. If the whole county could have seen how attentively the young agricultural class of Sylva Graded School were while we studied Seed Corn, Monday -at 2:10 P. M., you surely could have said there is a new and progressive age being very rapidly ushered in. Come out. all interested, until farther notice to S y 1 v a Graded School, Monday, 2:10 P. M. every week; subject, soy beans and cow peas. Qualla Graded School Fri day 1:00 P. M.f Oct. 24; Olivet 4:00 P.M. Oct. 24, These meetings in Qualla will be on selecting seed corn. Watch Jackson County Jour nal for lurther plans. Ground limestone is $3.50 per ton, laid at your station. 30 tons a car. Do not procrastinate. See County Agent "' - At Qualla Graded School thg school had organized a club which rendered an excellent program. The choir sang "Tramp! Tramp! Tramp!" and another appropiate song. The audience sang two or three religious-patriotic songs. At Olivet and Qualla the young generation had gotten classic poems and recited them well. The County Agent appreciates the opportunity he has of visiting homes and seeing, among other things, the nice libra ries. One has said: "Show me a person's library, and I will, tell you what the person is." WHERE THERE'S A BABY ON FARM KEEP RAT-SNAR Rats are on most farms. Once they get inside the house look out. Rats kill infants biting them is not un usual Nursing bottles attract rats. Brake a cake of RAT-SNAP and throw it around. It will surely rid you of rats and mice. Three sizes 25c, 50c, $1.00. Sold and guaranteed by JACKSON COUNTY HARD WARE CO., SYLVA. N. C. WHEN A CHILD HAS CROUP Thousands of mothers say Foley's Honey and Tar Compound is the best remedy they know for croup, coughs and colds. It cuts the thick, choking mucus, clears away the phlegm, opens air passages and eases hoarsenessJ The gasping, strangling fight for breath gives way to quiet breathing and peace- ul sleep. Sold Every wherei adv Born, to Mr. and Mrs. W.G. Mash- burn, Thursday, Oct 16th, a son. THE JUVENILE COURT By Roland F. Beasley State Commissioner of Public Wel- fare. The juvenile court is the means whereby it is found that dependent, neglected and delinquent children can best be saved from lives of fail ure and disaster and made to grow into useful and law-abiding citizens. This is very good for the child; all will admit it. It is equally good for society. Paupers and criminals are liabilities to the taxpayers. Law abiding citizens are an asset. The juvenile court principle is novjr being applied all over the Uni ted; States and in foreign countries It is one of the great forward steps of the age, and the most important advance in court methods in many years. It can no more be checked than the public school. It is here to stay and to be improved. The juvenile court can't save every child. But it has been proven that when the system is properly carried out it will save seventy-five per cent of them. That is more than worth the money. ' It costs the taxpayers ten times more to capture, try, punish, and maintain an adult criminal than it does to save a! juvenile delinquent. All the children in North Carolina under sixteen years of age who are delinquent', neglected, or dependent, are under the jurisdiction of the ju venile court. Every juvenile court has a proba tion officer whose business is to in vestigate every case of such children, lay the facts before the judge, and then carry out the decision of the court This is called probation work. The court stands in relationship of parent to such children, and will discipline, guide and control them through probation, just as a wise father would. The court may punish a child if it is necessary, but wayward child ren are more in need of wise guid ance and just discipline and friendly help than of punishment. The judge is the kind and wise father, the probation officer is the big brother of the boy who is about to be lost. Both are studying ways and means to make a man out of him. Do you believe in saving boys and girls whose parents let them go astray or who hay e no parents? If you are a Christian, you cer tainly ought to. pray for and encour age this work, for it is Christ's work- If you are a good citizen you ought to help it, for you believe in having good citizens and not bad ones. If you are a taxpayer you ought to stand by this work, because it is cheaper to save a boy than to main tain a lifelong law-breaker. If you are a mother you ought to help, because every wayward child I is a burden to some mother-heart. If you are a man you ought to help, because this is a practical ap plication of the brotherhood of man. The juvenile court is really a part of the educational system. It carries opportunity to children who other wise would not have it, The juvenile court does not ask what can be done to a child, but what can be done for him . , . to makeasman or woman instead of a human wreck. . The people who do not believe in human wrecks have risen in their power and wiped out the whiskey traffic. They are now preparing to wipe out the other influences that make wrecks of young and helpless children. This is a job for God's noble men and women. Such men and women are putting their hands to the plough in every community in North Car olina. They are already tasting the joy that comes from it and have no desire to look back. If these words SYLVA, N. C, ft S s use 'S LATEST PHOTOGRAPH OF PRES IDENT WILSON SHOWING HOW HE HAS AGED SINCE PEACE WAS DECLARED. Photo shows President Wilson stand ing at attention while the Army band is playing "The Star Spangled Banner" upon the Executive's arriv al at the Civic Center, San Fran cisco. The President was warmly greeted while driving througt the thoroughfares of the city. meet y9uryp, eypu are invited to come in with usj. Write for information and litera ture on child-saving to The State Board of Charities and Public Wel fare, Raleigh, N C,, or to yqu? of$ county superintendent of public welfare. r" ? SPEELWElL The writer had the pleasure cf attending the Indian Fair at Chero kee last week, and to my surprise it was one of the best Fairs the writer ever saw. The agricultural display of farm products was sim ply fine. All farm products were lavish in abundance; of ths finest quality. The display of fancy work, beads and trinkets, baskets and In dian relics attracted the attention of the public no little. I saw a t)9au two feet long and a cucumber three feet Jong. The Indians are to be congratulated for their magnificent display, and I we$ told by the In dians that next year they propose to surpass anything they have done in the past, and the writer is frank to say, that if they do, it will be worth seeing. No one but Indians are allowed to participate in exhibits. They have a fine schoQl at Chero? kee run by the Government, which no doubt has had much to do in improving condition of the Cherokee Indians, , -The Government, and Swain county, are building a con crete bridge across the Luftv river 'J ' -worn JC w at Cherokee, which will add much to the convenience of that section of the country. The drought in Speedwell has QQq broken by sme gentle rans in the last few days. -sMrs, J. f, Watson and deleter, of Knoxviile, Tenn,, and Mr. Latta Hurst of Franklin, visited in Frank lin for a few days latt week, Rev, J,H, Couch, associate Sunday School Secretary, conducted a Sun day School insfitn e at the Speed' well Baptbt (chuich last Saturday and Sunday, Miss Delia Wilson of Speedwell and Mr. V iiliams of Canton were joined together in the holy bonds of matrimony last week. X, Y. Z. The first number of the Lyeuem Course will be given at the school auditorium, Friday evening, Octo ber 17. The entertainer will be Mrs, Willian Calvin Chilton. j f l 1 M OCT. 17. 1919 SMALLPOX AND VACCINATION This seems to be an opportune time to have to say about smallpox and vaccination, as we see from the daily press and reports from the Bureau of Epidemiology that there is no little smallpox in North Caro lina, when there actually should 4 not be a qase. Few of the acute infectious dis eases show such complete indepen dence such as race, age, occupation and sanitary surroundings as small pox. It thrives only on unvaccinat ed people:The mortality bears from 1 to 30 percent. The cause of smalloox ! bears no relation to improved sanita tion, which has lessened the preva lence of tuberculosis, bowel trouble, hookworm and malaria.General sani tation could not affect smallpox or measles. Small pox spares neither high nor low, rich or poor, black or white. It spares only the vaccinated. ,When an epidemic of smallbox breaks out, those who are vaccinat ed are as safe as the children of Israel were from death, when the lentils and posts of their doors were spinkled with the blood of the lamb. Before the days of vaccination, smallpox counted among its victims princes, kings and queens, We are still ignorant a.s to the precise way in which small pox is conveyed. A View generally held, is that it is air borne and enters the system with a respiratory txmt- We da know this, that it is a preventable disease and most easily preventable of all in fectious diseases. The roan that through prejudice or ignorance wpuid allow his children to go un protected against this most" loath some disease wfcfse. hm tm infi del The Qw$ Book says, that "a. man who does not provide for his own household ia worse than an infidel" Vaccination virus is the specific principle in a matter obtained from, the skin eruption of mas,; being known 91 QqW pox. There are there fore, two ways of obtaining the viru. Qne from the scab of vaccinated human beings and the other from yQWg calves and is called bovine virus. The old way of using virus from human beings, i about done away with and we have thereby eliminated infection, and transmit ting disease to a great extent. The bovine virus is put up in glycerine and ail the harmful bacteria are killed in this manner. Vaccination is a most simple operation hut should be done in a most careful manner. Everything used in the operation should be thoroughly stylized, The reason and the only reason of bad sores after vaccination is that the place of vaccination has been infected either by scratching the vaccinated arm with dirty finger nails or ty ing the arm up with dirty bandages Then you have to treat it just as you would any other infected place (. Immunity of smallpox appears on the eighth or tenth dav after vapeination. The question is often asked "how long does vaccination protect against smallpox?" The protection is variable! From what information is obtainable, it should probably be about twelve years. Who should he vaccinated? Every unvaccinated person from babies four weeks old to people 1Q4 years oidj People should be re-vaccinated when there is an epidemic of small pox. Children cannot attend school when smallpox is in the family, nor can teachers teach school who board in families where there is smallpox. Miss Lynn Johnston left last Tuesday for Sylva, N. C, to assist in tht office of Supervisor of Census of the tenth district. We regret to lose our Society Editor even for a short time, and she will be missed very much by her friends in Frank lin, Franklin Press. ENSLEY-BUCHANAN A beautiful wedding occurred at the home of Mr. and Mrs. S. W. En- sley, on the evening of October 2, at seven o'clock, when Miss Octa Buchanan became the bride of Mr. Bedford Ejislev. The was performed by Rev. J. T. Carson of Willets. The bride was attired in a gown of blue silk and carried a bouquet of lovely white dahlias. She had as her attendants Mrs. Harlowe Kitch- en and ktiss Fan Dills, who also wore dreic?s of blue. The groom was attended by Messrs. Harlowe Kitchen and Glenn Ward. The bride is'.the attractive daughter of Mr.BenBuchanan and was making her home with her sister, Mrs. Ar thur Allen, af Beta. Mr. Ensley is the son of Mr. and Mrs. Cole Ensley and has served in the A. E. F. over seas ten months, having returned to ' his home in the early spring. After the ceremony Mrs. Ensley invited the guests to the dining room, where a delicious supper was served. Only a few near relatives and friends witnessed the ceremony, those present being Mr. and Mrs. S. W. Ensley, Mr. and Mrs. Adam Crawford, Mr. and Mrs, Hayes En sley, Misses Gertrude and Loise Ensley, sisters of the groom, Carrie and Annie Lou Buchanan, sisters of the bride, Ida aid Inez Davis, Ver- nilee, Kloadia and Nonie V. Harris, Lucy Crawford, Helen Eisley, and Messrs. Ora Monteith and Olin Ens ley, Immediately after supper Mr. and Mrs, Ensley left for the home of the groom's parents; DILLSBORfl The Dillsboro Literary Society met last Friday and the following officers were elected: President, Nina Ensley; vice president, Her schel Baker; secretary, Maude Leath wood; chapliu, Sue Zachary; censor, John C. Sutton; critic, Thomas Kee ver; program committee; Alva Fish er, Maggie Parris and Daniel Phil lips, The ice cream supper for the benefit of the school was a great success. Miss Birdie Shelton of Wilmot, was visiting her niece, Mrs. F. I. Watson, the latter part of last week. Mrs. Mary Monteith of Glenville, spent the week end with her sister, Mrs. C. D. Mitchell, Herbert Ward of Wilmot, passed through Dillsboro Sunday. Miss Maude Leathe'rwood visited friends in Webster -Saturday and Sunday. Mrs. W. O. Allen, of Beta visited her parents here Saturday and Sun day. Wib Fisher who is working at Proctor visited home folks here last week. Mr. and Mrs. S. W. Enloe are spending a few days in Asheville. Miss Annie Louise Madison of Webster was in Dillsboro last week. Mr. ad Mrs. R. G. Hunt, of Regal are the guests of Mr. C. J. Harris. Mrs. J. J. Hooper spent the week end in Asheville. Mrs. Wallace of Los Aageles, Cal, has been visiting her niece, Mrs. D. A. Monteith. Mrs. E. L. McKee and children of Sylva were here Saturday. Miss Sue Zachary has been visit ing home folks in Wilmot. "Cherry Blossom." FOR MEN WHO WORK HARD. 2 Mem who work at hard physical labor are subject to kidney trouble. J. G. Wolf.'734 S. Jackson St.. Green Bay, Wis., writes: "Foley Kidney Pills relieved me of a severe back ache that bothered me for several months. A few bottles fixed me up in good shape. They also relieve urinary ailments. Sold everywhere, adv. I ll " ' I ' I ' $1.50 THE YEAR IN ADYAJ ROLL SYLVA HIGH SCHOOL The names of the pupils occur ring below are those who hav met j the requirements for a place on the Honor Roll. The system beeam effective the second week of seheol and applies to only about tkree weeks of the first month of school. Following are the regulations gov erning the standard that entitles enrollment at the end of each month: (1) The pupil must be present every day for the month. (2) He must be on time every day for chapel exercises and for line of march at every recess. (3) An average grade of ainety per cent on subjects must be made, provided less than seventy percent, is not made on any one subject (4) A grade of ninety-five per cent on deportment must be made. ; The enthusiasn with which the -children have worked for a place on the Honor Roll for the first month is shown by the following enrollment: First Grade Alva Carden. Ada Welch, Dessie Parker. Kate Allison, Isaac Jamison, Eugene Raeburn Lyndon Carden, John Wilson, Jr., Frank Piercy, Carl Jamison, Essie Jamison, Leonard Massey, Manuel Frady, John Frady. Second Grade Allie Bryson. Min nie Creasman, Amy Cabe, Robert Dalton. Third Grade Carma Ashe. Edith Oliver, Carolina Rhodes, Mary Alma Wilson, Annie Belle Hatcher, Geor gis.'Creasman, Minni1 Kate Reed, Roscoe Dills, Jerome Cabe, Jimmie. Elders. Fourth Grade George Lawson, Bonnie Fullbright, Luetta Shepherd. Fifth Grade John Cunningham. Hazel Reed, Roy Monteith. Sixth Gradg Margie Cabe. 8eventh Grade Nettie Fullbright, Irene Oliver, Carrie Ashe, Hayes Beasiey, Cicero Sutton, Fred McKee, Lee Henson, Sydney Cabe. Eighth Grade Ethel Sutton. Ninth Grade Leon Picklesimer, Theodore Dills, Ruth Oliver, Edith Geisler, Margaret Freeze, Mary Cooke-, Mary Allison. ' Eleventh Grade Zadah Ashe. W. E. Bird, Principal. RESOLUTIONS OF RESPECT FROM BALSAM BAPTIST CHURCH Sister Fannie C. Bryson was born April 12th, 1846. She was married to F. M. Bryson October 15th, 1868. To this union were born three child ren, two living and one dead. Sister Bryson professed faith in N Christ and joined the Mt. Pleasant cnurch nearly fifty years ago, and was in the constitution of the Baptist church at Balsam, where she re mained a faithful member until her death. When she was able to be there she was always in her place at church She was a great power in revival meetings, many times overflowing with love of God, was made to shout and praise the Mas ter. She was very industrious in her home and her home was always a home for the minister of the gospel. She was a good neighbor, always visiting the sick in her community. She was loved by all who knew her and we believe she left this world prepared to meet her husband and son who had gone on before her. In Sister Bryson's death the .'church has lost a Ioval memher and the community a good neighbor. She departed this life May 29th, 1919. S. T. Crisp T. H. Queen W. E. Barnes CtBfoitte. HONOR t'ls .' m via " ' K1

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