uTXICAN bean beetle
** SPREADING IN STATE
Raleigh, Oct. 30.? "It seems. sa if
life is just one bug after another,"
Prof. Franklin Sherman, Chief,
Division cf Entomology. "While our
wStcni farmers are all astir over
the boll weevil, our friends in
the mountains have abundant cause
for uneasiness over the Mexican beah
beetle.
"This insect became established
ijAlabfliiift about 1919-and has spread
chiefly to the northeast, with some
indications of a preference for rather
liigli cool eliniate. It invaded our
counties of Cherokee and Clay in
2921 ami by the end of 1922 was in
wme six or eight counties. Mean
while it spread across north Georgia
jnd into South Carolina, and also
tbroulih Tennessee and into Ken
tucky. During 1923 it has spread
into the southwestern part of Vir
ginia and into Ohio.
"Messrs. Mitchell and Harris of
our force have just returned from a
seouting tour to determine the limits
of its spread in our State for this!
year. They have found it in por
tions of the counties of Polk, Ruther
ford, Cleveland, and Gaston, this
presumably representing its north
ward spread from South Carolina.
We also know it to be in Madison
which c\ idently is a result of spread
ing up the French Broad River from I
State-bred beetles are spreading
from county to county through our
gt'rom county to county through our
mountains. It is already known to
be at Swannanoa iu Buncombe.
"Mr.Crawford of this Division has
been located at Bryson City for the
season, where he has made studies
and tests looking toward the control
of this pest. He is working iif the
light of facts already established by
State and Federal workers in Ala
bama. While the oontrol of this
beetle presents some pecular diffi
culties, yet there are methods which
promise well, and these will be work
ed up for publication before the next
plaiting season.
"Ike insect is of tht lady-b*etIo
family, and can both crawl and fly
freely. It is about one-fourth inch
loug, yeller or brassy with small
bla?k spots. A elosely related specios
with larger spots is often found on
pumpkin and squash. This new-comer
has a decided preference for beans,
especially the table varieties.
"On a recent trip I went into
Cherokee County to sense the atti
tude of the people who have now
had it in full force for two years.
8onn think it has been less destruc
tive than last year. In many gardens
*arly beans were 'eaten up' but later
plantings, though damaged, have
made a fair crop.
It looks to me as if it will pre
Mot as Herious an issue, with regard
to table beans as the common potato
beetle did with regard to Irish po
tatoes fifty years ago."
associations ex.
EOUTHTES TO MEET
The Executive Board of the Tuek
Mwgee BaptistAssoeiation will meet
in Sylva on Saturday, November 10.
All requests for AssociationalAid
?nst bo presented to the chairman or
weretary of the Board before that
in order to be passed upon by
tto Committee.
- ? o ?
HITS BILLBOARDS
Speaking before a meeting of the
lorida Development Board, Karl
kthmann placed newspaper adver
ting ahead of every other form and
dwlaroj that "one hundred dollars
?pwt in legitimate newspaper adver
tiiing is worth mdre than $1,000
'P?Dt in sign posting along the high
ways."
As the third step in the program
?f state highway beautification he de
<l*rcd that "unsightly signs along
highways must come down; they
poor advertising and have no
*H>ht on the publio highways.
"It is better to save an old tree
^ to plant a new one, and a sen
timent can soon be created that will
many fine old trees from des
tnietion. A fool can cut down a few
?uiautes what it took God a century
to grow," said Mr. Lehmann. ?
American Press,
w ?
The counties winning first prizes
'0r Agricultural exhibits at the State
'wr tltis year are those which em
ploy farm agents. Colnmbus County,
*ith a new program of agriculture
watered by county agent J. T. Lazar,
first plaee. ;
JOHNNY JONES
AGAIN IN CUSTODY
V i
Johnny Jones wals taken into
custody by deputy sheriff C. C.
Mason, at Barkers Creek, last Sat
urday, and Sheriff Sutton left Mon
day with him, returning him to the
state penitentiary, from which he
escaped several months ago.
Jones was convicted of man
slaughter, a few years ago, for hav
ing killed a negro, Gilmer Gray, at
Dillsboro, and sentenced to serve
three years in the state prison. He
was given a conditional pardon, by
the governor and returned to Dills
boro. A short time later he was
arrested on a minor charge, and
while out on bond, was charged with
having burglarized CannonBrothers*
store. He was arrested and return
ed to the state prison, his pardon
having been revoked. A few months
later he escaped from the peniten
tiary, and has been at large most of
the time since. It is stated that ho
was arrested by police officers, in
Asheville, at John Robinson's cir
cus, but made his escape from them.
Later he is .said to have been in jail
in Kentuckey, awaiting trial on a
charge of retailing, but made, his
escape before his ease was called for
trial. v
He has now been returned to the
state prison to finish his original sen*
tence.
BEEF OATTLE GROWERS
NEED BETTER BULLS
Raleigh, Oct. 30. ? When the cattle
growers of western Carolina saw how
quality was rewarded by better prices
at the recent sale of beef cattle at
Spruce Pine, some of theib said,
"We have got to improve our stuff
on in a few yoars it will be too late."
According to V. W. Lewis who
helped with this sale for the Exten
sion Service of the State College and
Department of Agriculture, this sec
tion will soon lose some of its dis
tiuction of bfing a. leading beefoatr
tie prod tiring section unless some
thing is done soon to keep up and
improve the qunlity of cattle grown.
The need is better bulls, and many
farmers want these bulls now, but
the matter of purchase price, feed
and care makes many of them hesi
tate.
The remedy is to form cooperative
bull associations as practiced by the
dairymen. Mrf Lewis says, "Most
of Western North Carolina cattle
producers are keeping- only a few
cows. For one farmer to purchase
care and feed a good bull for the
entire community is not going to
work as tho servico fees are small
and many of them remain unpaid.
"Many farmers are asking what
is a good bull worth f How much can
I afford to pay for one t The car of
common 800 pound steers in the
Spruce Pine sale brought $4.60 per
100 pounds while the good steers of
the same weight brought $6.25 per
lOOpounds ? a difference of $1.65 per
100 pounds, or $13.20 per steer of
800 pounds. Now, by using a sire
properly fifty calves may be secured
from him in one year. When one
calf as a coming two yoar old ? drop
ped in spring and sold in the fall
of tho yoar following ? is worth
$13.20 more than the common calf,
we may state that tho good bred
bull is worth$660.00 more than the
scrub bull. We should not forget
that the scrub, as well as .the pure
bred, is to havo feed and a certain
amount of attention and the $660.00
represents an income over and above
the value of the calvcs from scrub
animals.
"The sensible thing to do then is
to form bull associations similar to
the plan worked out by the dairymen
whereby three to five bulls may bo
bought by 20 to 30 farmers and the
bulls put in three to five communi
ties ? one for each community. At tho
end of every two years these bulls
are exchanged, ? the bull in com
munity or block No. 1 going to block
No. 2 and on down. If five bulls are
used in five blooks there would be
good bulla in thjgpe five communities
for 10 years with no more additional
cost unl< " * " bull should
bought for $1000.00 or $200.00 eaoh
and eaoh year they are worth five
times $660.00 or $3300.00 on in ten
years $33000.00 more than the value
of the off-springs from the scrub."
Name the farm this winter. Cir
cle Grove Farm sounds better than
the "Old Latham Place." 'Looks
um oo A Ifitterbeadi too.
occur.
ean bo
HIGH HAMPTON TO BE
SUMMER RESOET
? - I
Local eapital, headed by Mr. E. L.
McKee,has purchased High Hampton
the summer home of the late General
Wade Hampton, from the Hampton
heirs, and Johns Hopkins University,
and will make developments there,
opening up the magnificent estate
to tourists by next summer.
The estate comprises twenty-two
hundred acres of land in Cashiers
Valley, and has been known far and
wide for it's natural beauty and sal
ubrious summer climate. It was for
merly the summer home of General
Wade Hampton, and at his death
passed into the posession of his niece
Mrs. W. S. Halstead. Dr. Halstead,
who was chief surgeon at Johns
Hopkins, made additional purchase
of land adjoining the original Hamp
ton holdings, and he and Mrs. Hal
steed spent much of their time there,
up until the time of the death of
both of them, last fall. Through the
will of Dr. HaMcad the larger part
of tho estate pissed to Johns Hop
kins,, ami the original High Hampton
to t!io ]~ip)}?'o) ?.
It is i'iC p!r.:i of Mr. McKee fo
immediately bepn developments on
the estr.te, putting in electric lights,
and other modern conveniences, and
making additional accommodations for
people; but will, at the same time,
leave the Hampton home intact, just
as it was at the time when General
Hampton spent his summers mere,,
and used it for a hunting and fish
ing lodge. j
The property is in the heart of the
trout and deer country of Western
North Carolina, includes many miles
of tho finest of trout water. Chimney
Top, one of the most picturesque
mountains in all this region, is on
the property, and White Side is in
sight of the buildings. The estate
adjoins the summer home of Mr. J.
T. Lupton, at Lake Sapphire, famed
as the most beautiful estate in the
mountains, or in the state* with the
possible exception of the Vander
bilt estate at Biltmore.
It is thought in business circles
that the development of High Hamp
ton ns a summer resort is one of the
most important steps that has been
taken in promoting the tourist in
dustry in Western North Carolinn
in rocent years. It is located on
state highvf *' 106, leading from
Sylva to South Carolina, and on the
mountain highway from Henderson
ville, by Brevard, and Lake Toxa
way, in Transylvania county, Lake
Fairfield, and Cashiers Valley in
Jackson county, Highlands and
Franklin, in Macon county ,and onto
Atlanta and the south.
High Hampton is in Cashiers Val
ley, which isn't a valley at all, but
a broad plateau, almost on top of
the Blue Kidgc, and with an average
altitude of about 3500 feet above
the sea level. Cashiers Valley has
been known to the people of South
Carolina as a summer resourt since
before the War Between the States,
in the days when they travoled by
stage over the Sloan turnpike to the
small hostel ries and many summer
homos in The Valley.
o
CAPTURE GEORGIA LIQUOR
0. C. Glance and G. B. Pressley,
both giving their homes as Canton,
were arrested, near Joe Cabe's on
Savannah,< Sunday night by C. C.
Mason and Deck Sutton, of the
sheriff's department, and were plac
ed in jail, chained with transporting
20 gallons of Georgia liquor. A
Dodge Touring car, running without
a IjcCiiso tag, iwh* also taken in cus
tody by t'ie iffliivrs.
Gin nee and Wessley were both re
leased on bonds of $1500 for their
appearnnoc at the recorder's oourt,
next Monday. *
O-H
CARD OF THANKS
- 1 -
On the 12th of September was
born to our home a beautiful baby
boy. It was the the very picture of
health. But on the 13th of October
it got very ill. The doctor was call
ed from time to time, and did all he
could for the baby. On the 18th of
October the death eall came to
our baby, and our dear baby was
called to reBt. We are left in tears
and broken hearts, to rfourn the
loss until the call comes to us.
Never before did neighbors help
more willingly. They did all they
qould, through the sickness and death
of our bdby. We pray the Lord's
blessing on our friends and neigh
bors for their kindness.
RIOHABD HOPPER ?a4 ftaifc
WALTON IS SUSPENDED
BY OKALAHOMA SENATE
Oklahoma City. ? Govextao* J. C.
Walton was suspended from office
at 6:40 when the state senate by a
vote of 36 to 1, adopted a resolution
temporarily relieving him of his of
fical duties following the submission
by the lower house of a bill of im
peachment against him.
The impeachment bill chaiges the
executive with entering into a "cor
rupt agreement" with Dr. A. E.
Davenport, state health commission
er, to place T. P. Edwards, the gor-s
ernor's personal chauffeur, on the
payroll of the health department at
$200 a month; and that thereby" cer
tain monies were diverted from the
statutory object and purpose for
which they were apporpriated by
law."
Lieutenant-Governor Trapp is in
Sapulpa, Okla., and was notified by
telephone.
o ?
JUDGE KERB HANDS IN HIS
RESIGNATION TO GOVERNOR
Raleigh. ? Judge John H. Kerr, of
Warrenton, elected to Congress in
the recent special election in the
second district, appeared at the of
fice of the governor and presented
his resignation from the Superior
court bench of North Carolina.
Governor Morrison it was announc
ed appointed Thomas M. Pittman,
Henderson, successor to\judge Ken
on his return from a tour of the
western part of the state.
o
SHOAL GREEK
(Too Late for publication
last week.)
Several of the Shoal Creek folks
attended the funeral of Mr. D. M.
Zachary, at Whittier, Monday.
Rev. J. B. Church and family and
Mr. G. T. Cooper are attending Con
ference at Winston-Salem.
Mrs. G. A. Kinsland was called to
Asheville by the serious illness of
her father, Mr. B. C. Fisher.
Prof. J. D. Warrick, Mr. Garland
Oxner, Miss Florence Turpin and
Miss Vinnie Martin were guests at
Mr. D. A. Martin's, of Cherokee,
Sunday.
Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Hoyle and
Mr. J. 0. and Mrs. J. K. Terrell call
ed at Mr. J. H. Hughes', Snnday
afternoon. \ '
x Mrs. Bertha Ledbetter, of Ashe
ville, has returned home after a few
days visit among relatives.
Mr. J. M. Hughes is employed in
concrete bridge work, on Lufty.
Mrs. J. H. Hughes spent Monday
with Mrs. L. W. Cooper.
Mrs. Charles Campbell has return
ed to Whittier after spending the
week end with her son, Mr. Carl
Campbell.
Mr. and Mrs. Troy Turpin spent
Sunday among relatives.
Quite an improvement is being
made on our school house in the way
of fire escapes, etc.
Mrs. M. Shuler called at Mr. J. E.
Battle's, Monday.
Mrs. 0. C. Wiggins called at Mr.
Charles Hyatt's, Saturday.
Mrs. Emma Hall and children, of
Sunburst, are spending a few days
at Mr. J. C. Johnson's.
Rev. B. S. West and Rev. T. F.
Deitz begun revival services at
Qualla Chapel, Monday night. Our
people were invited by the pastor
to attend and take part in this meet
ing
o
REPUBLICANS SEEK SITE
Washington. ? The * Republican
National Committee's sub-comittee
appointed to consider site? for the
1924 National Convention, will meet
in Washington, November 15 to hear
representatives of various cities.
o
REALLY. ISN'T IT FUNNY? >...
That a man who thinks he is a
Business Man,
Will get up in the morning,
From an advertised mattress,
Shave with an advertised razor,
And put on advertised underwear,
Advertised hose, shirt, collar, tiej
and shoes,
Seat himself at the table and
Eat advertised breakfast food,
Drink advertised coffee or substi
tute,
Put on an advertised hat,
Light an advertised .cigar,
Get in an advertised automobile,
And go to his place of business
And TURN DOWN Advertising
on the ground that Advert ia
I . .
A. J. FREEMAN DIE& -
SHOAL ORKkR ITEMS
Mr. A. J. Freeman died Thursday
and was laid to rest in the cemetery
at Shoal Creek, Saturday 27th. Ser
vices were conducted by Revs. J. R.
Church, B. S. West and T. F. Deitz.
He leaves a wife and Jen children, all
of whom were present at his funer
al, his seven song acting as pall
bearers. He was an honest, upright
citicen;but having been fflicted for
a long while, he lived a quiet home
life; but was always ready to mani
fest his faith in God and and his
hope of a home in heaven. The
people of the community manifested
their respect for him by attending
the funeral and bringing with them
a profuse offering of flowers. Several
visitors were present.
Rev. J. R. Church and his father,
Mr. W. A. Church, left for Winston
Salem immediately after the funer
al.
Mr.BLC. Freeman, of Mill Springs
preached an interesting sermon at
the Methodist church Sunday on* 'Be
Ye Perfect"
Mr. H. 0. Bird and Miss Josephine
Patton were united in marriage at
the home of the bride, Sunday after
noon.
Messrs. J. M. and D. C. Hughes,
Luther Hoyle, Wayne Battle and C.
B. Terrell motored to Ravensford,
Sunday afternoon.
Messrs Go] man Kinsland and Jess
Nelson made a trip to Olivet, Sun
day afternoon.
Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Hoyle made
a trip to Whittier, Monday.
Mr. and Mrs. K. Howell dined at
Mr. S. T. Crisp's, Sunday.
Mrs. J. H. Hughes, Messrs Claude
Hughes and Dallas Howell motored
to Ravensford, Saturday.
Mr. and Mrs. B. B. Henson spent
Friday with Mrs. W. H. Cooper.
Prof. R. W. Henry, of Ravensford,
spent the week end with Mr. J. 0.
Terrell.
Mrs. Charles Hyatt was a guest at
Mr. J. L. Wiggins', Sunday.
There was a teacher's meeting at
the school house Friday and an in
teresting play Friday night.
BALSAM
Born to Mr. and Mrs. O.iJ. Beck,
Saturday morning the 27th, a nine
pound boy. Mother and son doing
well, the father is "all smiles."
Miss Nola Many, who has been
visiting her sister, Mrs. Roy Potts,
left Monday for her home in Wil
mington.
Rev. Wm. Prnitt, of Hazelwood,
preached in the Baptist chnrch here
Sunday morning and ordained Messrs
Wiley Barnes and F. }$. Breece, dea
cons. He also preached Sunday
night and will probably assist the
pastor in a revival. Me preached
a very interesting sermon to jthe
school children Monday morning.
Messrs. Cland Warren, Jopn/Ken
ney, J. T. Moody, Dock Bryson, Cor
bett Ensley, Hubert Ensley, Mrs. H
P. Ensley and Miss Grace Mehaffey
attended the circus in Asheville Sat
urday. ?
Miss Jessie Allman, of Addie, is
visiting her sister, Mrs. Charlie Bry
son.
Mrs. Eugene Ensley and baby of
Hazelwood visited Mrs. H. P. Ensley
Sunday.
Mrs. Maybelle Perry, Mrs. W. B.
Farwell, Mrs. Carrie Belle Sprinkle
and Mr. C. R. Jones Jones, Jr., mo
tored to Waynesville Sunday.
Mr. George T. Knight spent tho
week end with his mother in Balsam.
Mr. J. V. Saunders and family
have moved to Beta.
o
POWER PLANT AT BRYSON
CITY BEING IMPROVED
The new dynamo is now being in
stalled at the power plant on Deep
Creek and with the rejjairs that have
recently been made on the power dam
The town is promised a much
better lighting service than it has
been receiving for several weeks/The
street lights will be turned on again
when the new dynamo gets to going.
This improved service will be hailed
with delight by the citizens and we
hope to be free from interruption in
our lighting for some time to come.
o
JACKSON CHICKENS WIN
(
The blue ribbon for first prize on
anconas was awarded to the eoop of
anconas belonging to John R. Jones,
of Sylva, member of the Tockaseigee
Poultaiy Association, at the West
ern North Carolina Poultry Show,
19 fiqmWfc iMtWfc, ^ ^
EDUCATIONAL ? ARMISTICE
PAY TO BE BIG EVENT
Educational day for the Jackson
county public schools, in connection
with an armistice day celebration,
will be held in Sylva under the aus
pices of the school authorities of the
county, the William E. Dillard Post,
American Legion assisting.
The town will be decorated by the
people of the town and the legion.
A parade of veterans and school
children, from Sylva to Dillsboro will
be staged. Arrangements are being
made to secure an excellent band for
the occasion.Former attorney general
R D. Gilmer, one of the best speak- '
ers in the state will deliver an ad
dress.
The tentative program for the
school exercises follows:
10:15 ? Community Singing led by
Miss Clements, Cullowhee Nor
mal School.
10:30 ? Elementary School Contests.
1. Declamation
2. Recitation
3. Spelling. ? Both High School
and Elementary.
Decision of Judges. ? Lunch.
1:30 ? High School Contests.
1. Recitation
2. Declamation.
3 :00 ? Athletic Contest ? An> Pupil.
1. 100 yard dash.
2. Broad Jump.
3. Pole Vault
4. High Jump.
4:00 ? Basket Ball Game.
5. C. I. vs. Cullowhee Normal.
EVENING PROGRAM
7:30 ? Music by Music Departments
of Various Schools.
Impromptu Talks ? By High
School pupils.
Let every former soilder in the
county be present. Everybody in the
eounty is invited and urged to come.
o
$850,000 MILL AT BALFOUR
Henderson villeNews, Oct. 25 ? "Bal
four Mills" is the name given the
cotton mill enterprise of Capt Elli
son A. Smyth of Greenville ? and
Hendersonville and his associates.
The mill proper will be erected on
the hillside to the southeast of the
Balfour depot, occupying portions of
the orphanage and Clement proper
ties.
This exact location was decided
upon last Friday when Capt. Smyth,
his associates and J. E. Sirrine of
J. E. Sirrine & Company, engineers
of Greenville, reviewed the site.
Work on the mill, which will mean
a village of about 1000 people around
the Balfour railroad station, will go
forward just as rapidly as prepara
tions can be made.
Three engineers are now on the
ground, having arrived Monday. They
are making a detailed survey of the
pwperty, consisting lof about 200
acres, and then will return to Green
ville and make their plats. The engi
neers on the job are J.W.Marshall,
J. P. Plowden and Ed -Rose.
A development costing about$650.
000 is contemplated. In addition to
the factory a village will be built
and the exact location of the prin
cipal structures aside from the mill
will be determined after the engin
eers' maps are made, showing the
streets, parka and general lay out
of what is Relieved will be a very
modern and attractive mill village.
o
MARRIAGE LICENSES
Edgar Caracs to Nellie Thomas.
o
REALTY TRANSFERS
D. G. Hedden et ux to Geo. D.
Iledden 10 acres in Hamburg $300.
L. E. Murray et ux to H. G. Clay
ton about 18 acros at Addie, $1350.
Addie A. Moss et al to T. L. Jam
ison, 4 acres in Glenville $2500, deed
made in 1920.
; . O '
LZZuION URGES MERCHANTS
TO DECORATE STORES
The Willr.m E. Dillard Post Amer
I ican Legicn is an-ious for all mer
chants of the city to decorate their
stores for the Arnv~tice eeleb ration
which will be held litre on Satur
day, November 10th.
Get out your flags and ytmr r l,
white and blue eloth and moa the
old town have a gala appee ranee.
Make some brash dam* in the gul
lies this fall and keep the fertile
soil at home. Better still, prevent
the gullies from forming by plant
ing winter cover crops and by ter
racing, say extension workers of th*
Collet _ j *