flYEARS AGO
jlfCKASEIirE democrat
" ? 18S!)
jrsi :
\f,v \ in k legislature has ap
(fll} a poinini'lt'o to consider and
on the nuiii?*r of extending* the
Knits <>t' NV"' v,il k ^0' so as to in
vade Brookvln a nil'olhor neighboring
gaaifipnlit'?
The jury 'b try 1. It. Me Dow for
jiunit'r oi' >. IV. Mawson, editor of
j^fluirlpston, >. News and Cour
^ rus drawn, nnn teen out of the
liirn-six in the panel being: negroes
fir Cherok. Mining Company is
^doping i's la*"'1* a,ufy ???cralg in
Western North Carolina.
?j-jjf 100th celebration of the organ
i?lion ot' the lit mid' Lodge Aneient
froenia-??"^ Soutfi Carolina was
^uiifiuoiate'l at Charleston.
Mrs. FIhiviii-i' Atkinson was arrest
?jat ltla. lv S. C. lor bigamy and
^ over to court. She ereated a
jtfsation 1*> niontlis ago by marrying i
[fomon in ten days. '
The forests ot Charleston county,
?, C. were stripped of their leaves by
rtterpillars.
The state debt of thirteen south
nil states w;i> : Virginia, $23,550,696 ;
North Carolina, $4, .100, 000 ; South
Carolina, *7, t?12, 741 ; CJeorgia $8,752,-1
Alabama, *!>,- 14,300; Florida, $1
275,000 ; Mississippi, $1,105, 150; Louis
una,$lUw-.l>-l ; Texas, $1^37, 730;
Arkansas, s I 1 00 ; Kentucky ,$674
(HX*; Teniussre, *'-\f>000,000;Missonri
19. 525,000. Hie average state tax in
mills was4.07.
i
A tcrriftie wind and hailstorm was
reported -in Rowan county, hailstones
from the size of a hie kory nut to a
nun's list falling for fifteen minutes
with great damage to crops and
other property.
Miss Lena Smith has been visiting
fronds here, this week.
S. T. Kelscy, of Highlands, the
tow builder, passed here Saturday,
going east. ~
Spring chickens amj strawberries
are coming in freely; chickens selling J
?t ten cents each a ndstra wherries at
twenty cents per gallon.
The Sylv!' Democrat has improved
more than any paper we know of ?
franklin I'rtas. Thanks, brother. A
growing patronage is the cause of it.
A strawberry and ice cream festi
val pven at Webster by the Literary
Club, wa> a "howlingsuccesB',from
which >t0.0ti was realized.
A long drought was broken by a
?4 hour rain, cold wiiids and' frost
following the rain. In Macon county
heavy frost and ice "about as thick
' knife blade" was reported* The
I'rosjH'rts lor a good- corn crop is ex
ttilent, a large yield of wheat is as
SurC(l? without further accident, and
loaches and apples are abundant in
many orchards.
When completed the Equitable
Company's buildings will present an
imposing appearance. The main build
H will be 160 feet long by 60 feet
between this anfl the railroad
be a building 40 In- 100 feet, in
*Mch willbe stored day a ; it is pre-(
for shipment. At the upper
en,l will be the engine house 40 by 40
fat, built of brick and covered with
to. At the lower end will be clay
*heds. The smokestack of the engine j
*>'1 be 80 feet high.
At a joint meeting of the commis
sioners and justices, June 3, R?v.
* N- Queen, Rev. E. H. Hampton and
aPt. .1. \\\ Terrell were electedj to
t0"ipose tho County Board of Edlu
?ti<m.
A bargain was made with the Chero
*** Indians, the Indians "surrendering
l^ir claim to their proportion of the
whool fund in return for exemption
from paymtr.t 0f poll tax.
A tax o? 6 2-3 cents on the $100
^ a'ik. .mount on the poll was levi
for a bridge across the river at
-?ilmot s..ij the total amount of tax
A tired but happy bunch of young
sters (Irove into Sylva yesterdhy after
noon from a trip that they will all
remember to the end of their days.
TVoop 1, Boy Scouts of America, of
Sylvn returned from a 10 day motor
and camping trip, which carriod them
through the Valley of Virginia, by
Natural Bridge, Endless Cavenis, and
to Washingotn, where they saw the
sights of the National Capital and
heard the President of the I'uited
States deliver his Memorial Day ad
dress in Arlington National Cemetery
They returned by Frcdericksburg,
and Winston-Salem.
Making the trip were: Mr. and
Mrs. Geo. Clemmer, Mr. and Mrs.
C. W. Allen, Mr. Hugh Monteith, and
Ralph Morgan, Willis Cook^lohn Par
ris, Lyndon McKee, William Curtis,
John Wilson, Edmund Brown, Frank
Askey, Tom Wilson, Ford King, Mar
shall Cooper, ,T. T. Gribble, Ernest
Wilson, Roscoe Askey, Tom Kelley,
Lyndon Carden, Mack Hooper, .Tames
Moody, Herbert Bryson, Edgar Moody
William McKee, Bill Edwards, Alvin
Sutton, Charles Raines, .Earl Moody,
Mack Higdon, Clyde Brown, Frank
Watson, Alden Coward, Earl Collins,
T. K. Guthrie, Malcolm Brown, and
mascot "Buddie" Hall.
NEW FRUIT FLY
WILL BE IN N. C.
Raleigh, X. C., June 5.? The Med
iterranean fruit fly about which such
a furor is being raised at this time
will in all likelihoodj become n resi
dent of North Carolina and we shall
have to learn toi, live with it as we
have with the boll weevil, bean beetle,
potato bug, San Jose scale and other
costly insect pests which now affect
the agrieuiture of this State.
"There la no armistice in the war
between man and insects," says Dr.
Z. P. Metcalf, headi of the depart
ment of entomology at State College.
"We have other serious pests ap
proaching the State, such as the corn
borer an<\ the Japanese beetle, both
of which are dangerous and costly.
The fruit fly was first recognized
as a pest in tho Azores about 100
years ago. It has now become es
tablished in nearly all the tropical
land areas and until tlhe present
time, the North American Continent
was about the only, large lan(V area
which has remained free of infest
ation. Spreading from the 11 coun
ties in Florida, it has been found
in fruit shipped to Georgia, Louis
iana and North Carolina."
Dr. Mcjtcalf says that we shall
have a horticultural industry in spite
of the fly. There are poisoned* bait
sprays which may be used for its
control and then the fly will not
likely become a sorions pest where
the monthly meant temperature falls
to or below 50 degrees of tempera
ture for four consecutive months dur
ing the year. The average mean tem
perature from December to March
in Raleigh is 43 degrees, and for
Wilmington is 49 degrees. In those
parts of Europe having equally as
low a temperature in winter, the fly
is not a serious pest. Even in the
citrus regions of Spain and' Italy,;
it causes damage to ripening oranges
mainly during September and Octo
ber, and this is of short duration.
In Hawaii where conditions are
ideal for propagation of the fly, the
'farmers still have a horticultural in
dustry. Parasites have been developed
which live on the fly and help to
hold it in check. I
1 i ii
es levied was 991- 3 cents on the $100
valuation.
Mr. W. L. Fortune, of McDowell,
addressed! the people in advocacy of
the Farmer's Alliance, at different
points in the county. A county Alli
ance was to be organized at Webster
on Saturday, June 22.
Governor Fawle has commuted the
sentence of J. S. McMahan, who was
to be hanged at Webster on June 7,
for the murdjpr, last fall of Emilie
Buchanan, to life imprisonment.' The
Democrat severely criticizes the ac
tion of the. Governor, and! predicts
that a petition for the full pardon of
McMahan will be circulated in a fewi
Q
B$ard Give^
Slight Increase
To County
Despite the largely increased state
equalizing fund for schools provided
by the last general assembly, for
the lowering of taxes in the weaker
counties, the state equalizing board
has given Jackson county an increase
of slightly more than $5,000, accord
ing to newspaper dispatches from
Raleigh.
Last year Jackson county got, in
round figures, $3.1,000. This year,
under a present allotment of $4,889,
304 of the$6, 500.00 equalizing fund
provided by the last general assembly
Jackson has been awarded -36,790.19 :
The board reserved -60,000 of the i
six months term fund! to be used later '
,in paying the state's share of rural
su(>ervisiou. In addition, the $300,000
emergency fund appropriated, rfad
the $1,250,000 fund for districts with
eight month terms remain to be ap
portioned at a later time.
The largest beneficiaries of the
six months term allocation are: Robe
son, $112, 631.85; Johnston, $110,221,
46; Sampson, $109,496.65; Union,
$105,491.03; and! Columbus, 104,076.
44.
The non-participating counties arc
Buncombe, Durham, Forsyth, Guil
ford, Mecklenburg and New Hanover.
Western North* Carolina counties
will receive aid from the fund in the
following amounts :
Alleghany, $18,626.55; Ashe $69,
384.24; A vorv, $50,444.16; Burke
$40,850.68; Caldwell, $58,102.70; Ca
tawba, $83,260.31 ; Cherokee, $49,201.
40; Clay, $21,939.87; Cleveland, $82,
'06.17; Graham, $2,849.86; Haywood,
$59,453.23; Henderson, $49,658.18;
JACKSON, $36,710.19; Macon, $46
408.87; Madison $43,196.14; McDow
ell, $27,558.67 ; Mitchell, $28,813.53;
Polk, $31,595.54 ; Rutherford, $90,
178.64;, Swain, % $17,013.16; Tran
sylvania, $19^,815.00 ; Watauga, $>17
765.45; and Yancey, $41,903.12
ASSISTANT COUNTY AGENT
TO START WORK MONDAY
On next Monday, June 10, Mr.!
E. C. Vestal will be here to start
to work us Assistant County Agent
in Jackson County. Mr. Vestal grad
uated and receives his, B. S. degree
in Agriculture this week at North
Carolina State College, at Raleigh.
Only one nr two of the outstanding
men in each graduating class are se
lected each year by the Agricultural
Extension Division of State College
and started in training for County
Agents as Assistant Agents.
Due to the progress fanners in
this county are making in organized
marketing, definite demonstration
work, andj the volume of work going
on in general agricultural develop
ment, Mr. Vestal is coming here a>.
the expense of the State and Federal
Extension Division to aid with the
work and acquire the few months
experience necessary before taking
the work as County Agent in a moun
tain county.
SYLVA PEOPLE ON STAT*i
SUNDAY SCHOOL PROGRAM |
Miss Kato Allison, Miss Willa
Mae Dills, and Mr. and Mrs. A. V.
Washburn, and A. V. Washburn, Jr.,
are on the program for the Sta .3
Baptist Sunday School conference, to
be held at Meredith College, Raleigh,
Thursday June 13 through Saturday,
June 15.
Other Tiembeia of the party from
Sylva who. will attend the conference
are: Mr. J. T. Gribble, Miss Pansy
Ezell, Wade Hall, Mr. and Mrs. R
E. Chambers, Mr. Jonothan Brown,
Mr. and Mrs. Jesse C. Smith, and
probably some others.
GOLFERS NOW ON SYLVA
COUNTRY CLUB COURSE
Golfers are now frequenting the
course of the Sylva Country Club, al
most daily, and pronunce the recently
completed course a good one.
The date for the formal opening
4? I
of the Country Club has not been an [
nouneed, though it will be about Junt'
16. , -
?" - i
ccasin Bend
way Taken
Over By State
i ' ?<'
'A* ? I* < n
According to Raleigh dispatches to
the jdaily press, the state highway
commission has taken over as a part
of t|e state highway system, the road
Highland to the Georgia state
line, | towardi Walhalla, S. C.
Th(8 is a substitute road} for 106,
Sylv% to our neighboring county
seat Jin South Carolina, and leads
one 91 to and across a corner of Gcorg
ia and back into South Carolina.
The new Ninth District roads in
clude one in Buncombe and Madison
fromj Trust to Marshall a distance
of 21 miles in addition to the Macon |
county road.
The contract was let for about 2
miles of 20 foot concrete paving in
Beaucatcher tunnel.
Th? only other Ninth District proj
ject jthat of draining, grading and
preparing for surfacing seven miles in
Graham county from Yellow Creek
to thje Tennessee river, was left open
for further investigation.
i
COUNTY AGENT SAYS SYLVA
SBtOTJLD BE PROUD OF DAIRY |
\
(By ?. W. TILSON, County Agent)
Few towns in the Sooth have a
dtftiry plant better equipped to produce
and) supply pure, wholesome milk
and eream than the Sylva Dairv.
Since the dairy has been in its
present plant at the old Fisher place
over oa Savannah, few of our town
folks have seen the excellent conditi
ons under which our milk is produced
and prepared; for us. The barn is
built exactly accprding to the North
Carolina State Dairy Division plan
for producing the very highest qual
ity of milk. The floor is solidi concre
te throughout with stanchions, feed
biMj| drainage gutters, etc., so ar
that it ia^ all easily washed
clean twice or three times' egcH'w^ck
The cows in their stanchions every
night are on clean, fresh bedding, and
they are all thoroughly curried and
sprayed as soofr as they come into
the barn.
Mr. Brown, the proprietor of the
diairy, along with his busy force is
always doing everything they can to
improve the quality of their dairy
product. They have recently installed
and are using a Delaval Milking Ma
chine, which is the most efficient way
now in use for producing the cleanest
and highest quality of milk. Each
cow's uddjer and teats are thoroughly
washed and, dried clean before walk
ing. The milk is taken from the milk
barn directly into the dairy house
where it is strained1 again and! pour
ed over the cooler. It is then bottled
cold and. placed in a clean, cold ice box
for the short time it has to stay be
fore it is removed and' delivered to
your door.
The dairy house is thoroughly eq
uipped with a high pressure steam
boiler used for producing the scaldf
ing water and high pressure steam
used in thoroughly cleansing every
milk container ' used. It has the hot
and coldl water washing sinks, the
milk cooler, electric churn, and spa
cious ice box all so essential for the
produeiton of high quality milk.
There are no mud holes noy com
post piles around thedairy barn, as
all wastes are hauled away daily and
placed on the land where they belong
The entire surroundings are kept
clean and attractive, and} the fine herd
of high producing cows spend the day
on a green pasture with ample shade
and clear water.
Sylva folks have an invitation from
Mr. Brown to drive over on Sunday
or any other afternoon to see the cows
prilked by the electric milker, and in
spcet your town dairy plant.
ADDING TO JARRETT'S HOTEL
Mr. R. F. Jarrett, owner of Jar
rett Springs Hotel, Dillsboro, is build
ing a new fining room, adding to the
kitchen and laundry space, and con-|
structing a number of well-appointed
bed rooms. '
EPISCOPAL SERVICES, SUNDAY
{
Rev. Albert New rector of Grace
church, Waynesyille, will conduct
services in St. John's chapel, in
Sylva, Sunday morning at U. * |
f . ,
V . ' - .)
GET TOP PRICES
IN WOOL SALE
(By C. W. TILSON. County Agent)
On Monday, May 27th, the Sheep
Growers of Jackson and neighboring
counties, Haywood), Macon and Swain
held the largest wool pool sale in
their history. This was the fifth year
Jackson county sheep men have pool
ed their wool in a cooperative sale
which has always enabled them to
get top prices. The cooperation from
neighboring counties, particularly
Haywood and Macon was good this
year. This came as a result of the
excellent prices Jackson farmers have
received- each year by cooperative
selling, and through the organization
of the farmers by the County Agents.
According to the records of C. W.
Tilson, Jackson County Agent in
charge of the sale the buyer paid
the sheep growers $5,818.70 for the
14,821 pounds of wool they had in
the pool. Eleven of the best buyers
in Eastern United States were gladj
to bid on this quantity of good wool.'
Thq successful buyer paid the sheep
men 40c per pound for good quality
clear wool, and 37o to 38c for light
burry wool, an<^ 35c for burry wool
Over 90 percent of this wool brought
the top price because these sheep
growers have learnedi through ex
perience and through demonstration
teaching of County Agents how to j
care for their wool to produce the
highest quality.
These sheep men received from 3c
to 5o per pound more for their wool
by cooperative selling in a large poo
than they could get by individual
selling to any buyer. This gave them
several hundred dollars by coopera
tive selling this year, and they have
the satisfaction of knowing that their
wool brought a top price like the
pooled wool in Tennessee and Ken
tucky and] other states with organ
ltedabeep me&T" ~ ~
The following tonnage of wool was
furnished by each county selling in
this pool.
Jackson County 7,224 lbs.
Haywood County 3,382 lbs.
Macon County 3,269 lbs.
Swain County 910 lbs.
Total 14,785 lbs.
Farmers of this section with County
Agents as leaders are making won
derful progress in building up their
markets and increasing their cash
incomes permanently by cooperative
and; orderly sales of their hogs, poul
try,, eggs, butter fat, etc. as well as
with their wool.
CANADA ROAD IMPROVING ?
CANADA DOINGS THIS WEEK
Great progress is being made on
the Canada highway since the State
has taken charge of it. The people of
this section are hoping to have a good
highway in the near future.
Mr. Oliver Matthews is home from
Nashville Automobile College for a
week's vacation. He has as his guest
Mr. Cyril Fisher of Fillmore, N. Y.
Mr. G. C. Moss of Cullowhee was
a business visitor here the past week.
Mrs. Ellen Matthews and children,
Roswell and Lenore, and Mi's. James
Poole andj little son, of Greer, S. C.,
spent the week ent^ here with Mr.
and Mrs. M R. Matthews, leaving
Roswell and Lenore for the summer
months.
A large crowd attended the funer
al services of Mrs. Ibbie Shelton at
Wolf Creek cemetery Sunday, con
ducted by Rev. L. H. Crawford.
Mrs Nan Dunn of Cherry field was
a recent visitor here.
Mr. Tinsley Brown of Gloucester
was here recently. .
Misses Effie and Lenora Matthews
who have been teaching in Winstom
.Salem are spending a few week's va
cation here with home folks before
attending summer school at Cullowhee
- c ** . . . / i v . . .
BAPTISTS CHOOSE DEACONS
C. W. Tilson, Lawson Allen and
fj. C. Moore were elected to serve as
members of the Board- of Deacons
?
by the First Baptist church, in con
ference, following preaching services,
Sunday morning. They succeed J. T.
Gribble, John R. Jones and Geo. W.
Sutton.
BALSAM
f*t? . ? * ' *? ? . i?t - t ;
Mr. John Blanton was called to
Brushy Creek last Week'tof'ftfc' his
brother Frank Blanton, wboi is very
ill.
Misses Faye Bryson and Evelyn
Green spent last week end with Mrs.
Elsie Green in Asheville.
Mrs. F. M. Breeee and Miss Hol^
Loster were dinner guests of Mrs.
Mary Rabb in Haywood county,
last Sonday
Mrs. Bessie Bain went to Asheville
Tuseday to remain until her sister and
brother-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. R. L
Cope return from the Railroa^ Fire
men's meeting in Florida.
Mrs. H. P. Ensley has returned
from Tampa, Fla., where she spent
the winter.
Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Ensley of
Waynesville and Mr., Eu?ece"*I3teley
and family of Asheville Were guests
of Mrs., H. P. Ensley, Sunday.
Mr. andj Mrs. James Balloagh have
returned from theit winter home in
Daytona Beach, to spend the sum
mer in their homa *helre ili' B&ifeugh
Hills.
Announcement has been received
from Mrs. Julia Glantz and husband
of Salisbury, of the birth of a'tfine
daughter.
Mr. A. F Arrington attended the
singing convention at Sannook last
Sunday. ? -w
Mr. and Mrs. E. King, who spent
the winter in Daytona"
stopped in Balsam ennctte to their
summer home in Toronto, Canada.
DISTRICT FARM AGENT
AND SWINE SPECIALIST
HKRE WKEK
I .
Mr. John W. Goodman, District
Agent for the Agricultural Exten
sion serviee of North Carolina State
College will be in Sylva thia week
for one day to confer with County
Agent C. W. Tilson abontr ttiti work
in Jackson County. Sehed^cdea., for
the Specialists furnished by the cai- _
lege to aid % carrying out tholFiaflf
in this county will to wnW- oat ,
to suit our needs for the dadt. few
months while Mr. Qoodman is tore.
Mr. W. W. Shay, in chaige of
Swine Extension Work for State
College will be here with J MlC Good
man to check up on the part the
hog is taking in increasing the in
come of Jackson County farmers.
Over four hundred car loads of bogs
were fed out in this state' last; -year
according to Mr. Shay's directions far
feeding. These hogs were shipped,
alive, in cooperative earlo&:A mar
ket and topped the market almost
100 percent the days they were sold.
Mr. Shay 's records, however, like
records he has on hundreds of cars
for the past 20 years, show that tho
cars of hogs sold in March and ApriJ^
and August and September tfrooght
the farmers much higher prices than
hogs sold during any otter ? ithw
in the year.
The two cars of live hogs sold, co
operatively by Jacfcson and Macon
farmers in March and" Apri^df^ this
Spring to an Asheville packing plant
at Chicago top prices nfaWHP evident
that we have a good market nearby.
Shay says that with the increased
amount of skim milk, Jackson ed&nty
farmers are getting from milking
cows and selling eream and the way
corn grows in the Tnckaaeegee river
valley, lots of farmer^sBMM feed
out a few pigs for markfet' at two
hundred pounds in August andr Sep
tember or March and April. Even
though we have some high priced
corn, hog prices for the next year
or more are bound to be gbotf accord
ing to Mr.Shay's experienced calcu
lation.
SOTARIAN8 TO 00 TO AlfXy^WS
The second inter-city meeting of
the Rotary Clubs of Sylva, Waynes
ville, Franklin, and Awtews wg be
held in the latter ~dn Thursday
evening of neirt wOekT
The princij
Sutton, sujf
schools in Atlant
Rotanan and spt
will respond to the address of Wl
come on behalf of
The first of 1&?n
was in Franklin
It is probable that d
of the . kind ; wall 'be
?wiafinii tUtf