si
lonrita!
fvS/\R IN ADVANCE IN THE COUNTY
ORTH CAROLINA, THURSDAY, JUNE 29, 19S3
$2.00 YEAR IN ADVANCE OUTSIDE THE COUNTY
0 SEAL' GOES
IkM ACTION WITH
nrn
.... . ?' ii ? L'H.- -J'i\sid< ill
;!l!.\in<ls to lt:? \ ?? ('.Hi':
l..r.?.V tlio I ."nil,
,i ? ? i!i ? tint i* to;- (lie pav
. I:* r i'lMabncnt 011 the
? , i ?-.:?? ilebt s, and lie knew
?! !:??ii'.jr to be paid in
; ? oiint. lit* didn't want
: i.i?; up ami s.'iyinu mi
K.dnp ? jr.vt j)< {:
? World Monet arv am!
, < >.;?! siiviir;? w.-i-J i.>i-.'cii:i?>
.J. , .-.ml v..- wire 1 tyiiijf l?;
; - ? : I \ I'll < with IJk' list
s . i! Ai? llif ivavou sonic
, ,[??! t licit* lust to hold ('on
i -iss-un was just ta frive
?i-flvi- aii opportunity to let loose
. ?f :s;il it"orfi?rn firewoiks about
tlrl'K
;,,f u ! i ? ? i the date came, and the
if st.ilinents weren't paid ? Kng
|?:ii>l 10 percent, France atnKl
h'lliinp, Czechoslovakia a:id
;i ? !_* I a few others also 10 per
? ,r am! Pii'tand alone paid what
In,. * ; i full ? there wasn't any
I*1"' fi reworks. The Presi
,|. -ii jiimtuI ed what was offered as
i, aim-til "ii account, sent a sharp
Imkf t" I ranee, which is two in
...;i|miiii> I ? hind, and committed
ilu- iciiii'-i I" uothiiiff except what
In Iia> -;ii i before, that we .shall al
trav> l? i i" I'-1*'" to any nation
wliii-h wauls t" tell us why it can't
pay.
New DeaT Goes Into Action
What llsi* 'A'tfa s'ssiou did was
vw?- tUuu a'i.v previous peace C'oii
W "Vr r lione ill its wholt
life, Wwvii. Ami now that Con
lii<> ?\ the bun'ien to the
'?i/dii. i.;-iia!!.m. die New Deal is bc
'.ili: inly Id L't t ml" a?r! !>*ll.
I lulrr ill r new i*:il In Kelief art
cwtvf n y m' icult lire has flii
hiniiini I lli.i' ilu- rulurtbn: of wheat
. "";e;e i- I-. , I... ,,,,f
itl.-i! ami tlia! ?* I'llM'tlO.tM.lO will he
iViril .;?.?! mii' -r n lieai yioweivj
H.i- year. "?> <o!ii|i.i.:ile tiuiu I'm |
?liia: m>l. pi'.'ilm. il. This f-'if'lintj
v.il! In- TJi !-???' by :i proei iir_- t.;i\
ii' ."!<? ee'il-. ;i liii-licl levied on tilt
iiilYr-, ulin will iii.i be pcrn-itted
Ii. ji.'V Ii-- T fi:i!i (lie niaiket price
I.ii wluat. I In will mM the pro
< -iiisr tav in if. pi ice ?-f fl.iur.
uliirli i- ejiirular <1 to add about V:
i.i.i ii? tin- in' i -ii mer's cost of r
) .mil ! In,*' f uf bread.
"i '!?<? fields is to he de
- in. nri'l li'v ;is much as 25 per
(>?!,! i>t' ill. I't'1'5 crop, and proweir
? ulull ?Slli <1 .I II (if tlio proceeds of
1 ;i [n. ii'il l;i * <1 Oil spinners
>? '? | .n':- ii? '.ii k it on to tin' prie
?f 4-i I ; ??at u? 'm]s.
Fuleral Heme Loans
l!..' I . i 'i r;i | If-mie Loan Bank
IVnl li.-u I,,. I.,, S4.{ up under the
1*1 lll!i i,j Villinm K. Stevenson.
I: .'i'iviiii.' owning n home has a
on it he fan refinance th?!
.:r:_.,i.r,i iiikV*!' proper conditional
1 1< ivru m fii t fr.nds, lip to 80 j
!"i ??!?!. i df the appraised value, if
''i icf ?'.??loar will accept 4 per cent
inm. '.it bonds for liis money. A
1 ? "!> t v.ill lie maintained for the
""'?'I- it' anyone needs to convert
''?in ii'n i isli. Morcraf?e< s will have
} >:i v ?uti liin<r on the principal of
km- ti r three years, then pay
ilu-m (iff j? 15 nnnnal instalments
.ii 1 1, i (.j if f||(, distressed inort
iie.-ds cash for bnek taxes or
' l"n~ ih, (loverunent will lend
,:, l ro|* In, tli purposes.
? i.fs lire being prepared now
'''? - r m'im I i n.ur of the $3,300,000,
''I'Ih itpiiii | cd for puhlie works.
Injiiilii'd million dollars of
"l't:l ri.jids const met ion is to
' "I ni ce, us well ns tli" build
1 : f I! the nnvfd craft wh\eh we
?l|'' ;i':.i>.vcd mi*1; ?r our treaties,
,,!l1 1 > ??Mother $200,000,000. The
' ?ation . roposcs :to tret the
"?til ?!,,;ii01'|rl0.,000 of wl'^.tjioiifi'
'""'"?v -??ii circulation as speedily
I ililc.
Industry to Resume
' inlcr il?. Industrial Ileeovery Act
' "ulii-irird concerns in the Nation
mux iirjr-uii'/inflf themselves, with
;lV': 'i" nl aid, into tiade fti-socia
1 r 1 1.. "''option of standard
"I |'ii | < 'hr.-.irs of 'labor
' 'ininiHi,, wii'.'e scales, in order
" ''I lactones going at o'.ice. Any
,|V I hit woiy't play enn he
'"'I i" conic in under tln? ruhv
by ! Ik> majority and the
\v ' ' r'11' ' " " ,'xr*,f,,ntion
:i -hiiiL'to.i is that a mill'pn men a
'"?"'Hi will he put hack at work, be
ZEBU10N WEAVER'
RECEIVES INJURIES
IN AUTO ACCIDENT
('onjrrcsvnivi Zc-lm!.:ii Weaver and
'lis koii in-law, Hairy ''li-cs, were in
jur. (I n? til* "h'wliirwtr in Onruivillr
?oiiiitv Kaintdny, wis.- n the mitoiro
bile whst h tliev wero <-ii route
? row \VasIiiii<ri<'.?i, I). t<* theii
u>hio in Asli.'villi; crashed into an
iih'i ar s.im! overturned.
Wenv. 1 :.?'.<?! :;i;r. (1 a > fracture of
rijrh! collar and niimerou;
acerati? us ?> -nl brui.;r.". Iliii.x, who
vas iiiivi'i^ tlif tar, s;is?aimd a bio
ken h??
Tiny were treated by Dr. .Joseph
Thompson, of Civedmoor, and latei
vcre taken. to the Duke hospital at
Durham. Hospital attaches said nei
'her was believed to he seriously
hurt.
Aikci Thomas, Northside man,
driver of the other automobile, suf
fered a fractured knee in the acci
dent hut was not taken to the local
hospital.
The acri'lient occurred about a mile
from (Yecdmonr on the Durham-Ox
ford hi?li\vav. Thomas drove his ear
in'o the hijrhway from an int.erse:*t
inir dirt road immediately in front
of Weaver's car, witnesses said.
After strik:tiur Thomas' automo
bile, Weaver's automobile turned over
Miree time.;.
Mr. Weav?r, the popular consrress
hhiii from this district, is rapidly re
covering from his injuries.
For the past several weeks he has
?levot"d his energies to securing suf
fiiient funiV for the completion of
! |:-e purchase of the hinds for the
Oreat Smoky Mountains National
Park, and the improvement of the
Park, assutinf* that it will be rapidly
completed atid thrown opr>n to the
public, drawing many thousands of
additional tourists to Western Xorth
Carolina each year. From its incep
tion Mr. Weaver has been one of
the principal exponents of the Park
and has worked tirelessly for it, ?*
tlie entire .\ortn ' arortfra sine of
the pari: is >?! hi ?; district, and his
district, therefore, will be the great
( st beneficiary from the park.
His friends learned with regret of
the injuries be had sustained, and
twaitei* anxiously for further advice
as to his condition, until it was fully
established that the injuries were not
of a serious uttnre.
LOVE S CHAPEL FOLKS
PREPARE TO LIVE AT HOME
The I/ive's Chapel folks are organ*
iml and ready to live at hon-e, and
".ijov the living l>v co-operative ef
fort.
Through the efforts of Mrs.
H. L. Kvans, county home dem
onstrator, and Ellis Vestal, late
county a c;ci:!, the Lovcdale Commun
ity Club wr.s organized, Home weeks
ago.
The club has erected a canning
house, on the property of John It.
Jones, and has purelia?"d a 72 quart
?epacily community canning outfit.
On last Thursday some 75 people
gathered at the eannerv for an nil
day meeting, h ringing lunch and
spreading it under the shade trees,
nt the noon hour. Mrs. II. L. Evans,
and Mrs. I'm in P. Wallace, 'State
winning specialist, gave a canning
demonstration, showing how to get
the best rcMilts from the newly pnr
?haser1: community equipment..
The woircn of the community plan
to mnkc large use of the ennnerv
during the summer months, and the
'ionics of Love's Chapel scction will
be wrll stocked with canned fruits,
veg. tiib'es, and berries, when winter
? omes i'rouii'1 again.
Mrs. Dave Thomas is president of
the Aggressive and progressive club.
Mrs. 1 -wis Bsuiganicr is secretary.
Other officer;; are, chairman garden
?rnimiltee, Mis. T. M. Davis; ehair
:i!'n canning committee, Mi's. John
0 '
R. Jones; chairman fewing committer
Mrs. Owen ; chairman social commit
tee, Mrs. Oradv Tlenson; chairman
voung prop'e's division, J. D. Pav
V"r, Jr. ; .chriniian nature study elub,
Miss Maude Cooper,
pinning now. >
FmHI- Joseph R. Eastman, for
nerly Cluii ilnn.'i of the Interstate
mr eiv ? C?nnnii?sion, and now
federal Coo-r:.nn'or of Railroads.
? he task of reorgnni/ing the rnil
??oads into regional systems, aivl
in general trvim* to make them more
ffbdnnt, hrs been started. One of
?he first things the railroads did
(Continued on Page Two)
U. S. Is Well Represented
At London Conference
(By Frank Parker Stoekbridge) -
The World Mulctary and Economic
Congress, now in session in London,
represents sixty-six out of the sev
enty organized nations of the globe.
Fifty-seven of then* are members
of the league of Nations, namely:
Abyssinia, South Africa, Albania,
Argentina, Australia, Austria, Bel
gium, Bolivia, Bulgaria, Canada,
Ch ile, Colombia, Cuba. Czechoslova
kia, Denmark, Dominion RcpubJm
Estonia, Finland, France, Germany,
Greece, Guatamcla, Haiti, Honduras,
Hungary, India, Iraq, Irish Free
State, Italy, Japan, Latvia, Liberia,
Lithuania, Luxemburg, Mexico, Neth
erlands, Xtw Zealand, Nicaragua,
Norway, Panama, Paraguay, Persia.
Peru, Poland , Portugal, Rumania,
Salvador, Siam, Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland, Turkey, United King
dom, Uruguay, Venezuela and Yugo
slavia.
The nine nations in the conference
not members of the Leaguo are
Ecuador, Egypt, Hedjaz, Iceland,
'he United States of America and
the Union of Socialist Soviet Re
publics ? in our language, Russia.
Three Big Objectives
The main purposes of this great
internatir.iil convention are, ?first
to try to find some way by inter
national action to raise the prices of
eommolitirs :h foreign trade; sec
ond, to remove or modify the bar
riers whic'i stand in the way of the
free flow < f (roods from e.ne nation
to another; third, to arrive at some
"omnron hr?sis of money so that I here
will no forger be great dispirit ies
between the values of the currencies
of different nations.
On thos.< general proposals all of
??he important nations except France,
and praet:cally all of the minor na
tions are in agreement. If France
onn be whipped into line it should
be easy to work oat the details.
France "bad bey" zX London"
Franc, a> is always the case in
international conferences, is the "bad
boy"' of the London meeting. France
always goer, into such conferences
with a complete program ? all in
France's favor ? and protests loudly
I hat she won't play unless she has
her own way. She usua'lv winds up
by accepting I he .majority verdict
and then going home and lamenting
?oudly that she has been robbed.
France strirtc1. those tactics at the
beginning of this conference, insist
ing that the moneys of the world be
immediately stabilized at their pres
ent ratios. That did not suit the
Entrl'sh, who would like to keep the
'lollar much higher to the pound than
it is now, nor the Americans, wh^
thi.nk tli.^ pound ought to get back
fo its old dollar value or higher.
But the F ench iVIegation circulat
ed the report that, an ogreenvmt had
been reached and do'lar prices be
gan to tumble. France wants, in
short, to k? ep the franc just where
:t is, and if th" pound goes much
higher the French wi'l have to go
off thf> gold standard, like the rest
of the world. f
On the other Inn1, the Japanese are
opposing xtabiP^ation because they
want to keep the ven cheap.
U. d . Ably Rapre^rfd
Every r.atie.n has sent its ablest
men to the London conference. There
are seven prime minister* among th"
delegates. There is no ground, how
ever, to fear that the American del
egation will he outsmarted. There
are few abler men in America than
Secretin' of State Cordell Hull,
former Governor James M. Cox,
VARNER APPOINTED
DEPUTY COLLECTOR
fs. E. Vainer, of Whit tier, has
been notified that h;> Las Iwvii Sji
pointed deputy collector of in
ternal revalue fir this ilistr'rt.
Mr. Varner will Kiivcced .Mi las
Parker of Cowarts, who has
served in that capacity for many
years, during the Republican Ad
ministrations.
Mr. Varner is well > known
throughout this scctnun of the
State. He has been active in pol
ities in Swain eountv. If-e has
serv<nl 011 the board of education
of Swain county, and was elected
chairman of the board of county
commissioners of Swain, some
years ago. He is a merchant and
business man.
PREACHER RACE IN JAIL
RevV Sam Quilliatns, charged with
?he tlef t of a tow from Memphis
BuehftXan, ami who <*?capod from Hie
Jackson county jail, some weeks ago.
is again back as a boarder with
fjheriff Manev, awaiting trial al
the October term of court. The Rev.
Mr. Quilliams was arrested in Knox
ville and placed in jail at Seveir
ville, where lie refused ty return to
North Carolina until Sheriff Manev
applied to the Governor of Tennessee
The paper were passed between the
two states, and Quilliams is back j
again in the Jackson .inil.
GRAD7 BECK IS CHARGED
WITH BALSAM ROBBERIES
1
Grady Beck of Balsam, was arrest
ed in Wavnesville. last night, and
brought to the Sylva jail, charged
with complicity in the recent rob
beries at Balsam. ' 1
Senator K.'y Pittman, Senator Con
zens, Representative McReynolds,
James M. Warburg and their econ
omic advisers, who includa such men
as Professor (). M. \V. Sprague and (
Rone Leon. They know just what I
?America wants and they are not
easily footed by even such high pol
itics as KurojM- p'avs. Tn the first
major political skirmish of the con
vention, the fight for the chairman
ship of the monetary Commission,
the Airorican won hands down and
James M. Cox was elected Chairman.
America is in th" h'st position of
auv of tin nations in the conference,
for we not only hove more gold than
anybody else but they all, or pint ]
tieally all of them, owe us money.
U. S. Wields Power
, America, too, is in a better pos
ition than any of their to take its
doll rags and go home if the party
doesn't go to our delegates' liking.
Under the new powers granted to
President Roosevelt, we ran put th'
dollar at any price re'ative to the
pound, the franc or thr? yen that we
'ike, regardless of what the other
fellow does. We can keep our tariff
walls up and reduce our currency to
a po:.nt where our goods can cljmb
over the highest tariff wall any of
them can- erect. We can curtail pro
duction in agriculture and industry
fo meet our own domestic demands
and 110 more, if we care to do that.
Those are the weapons .the United
States delegates to London have in
their hands. Nobody wants to have to
use them. Everybody would prefer an
amicable international conon ic agree
ttient, but if we are forced to econ
omic nationalism, we can get along
better without the other nations than
they can ge along without us.
Chairman E.B. Jeff ress Says
Highway No. 106 Will Be
Completed In Near Future
YOUTH ROBS HIS
GRANDAD OF 6c
RoIk'tI Mn-ikv, young man of Na
vonsford, is in jail here charged with
jighwav robbery, j*rowiiv.> out ot hi
jrandfather, Thomas Turner, (?i
?Yhitticr, having horn held up am!
olibtd of his pocket book.
Mr. Turner entered tin- yard of
[ ? s In. mo, in tli:' -tight, \vl: : '?i lie has
??Tabbed fjoin behind, choked, and
['??s (tockethook laki.n. Only six cents
"n money was in the purs;' at tin
time.
Sheriff ManevVi department s?o!
busy o;i the job, and voting Mauley,
a grandson of Mr. Turner was ar
rested mirl placed in jail oil th<*
charge. -
TODAY and
TOMORROW
(By Frank Parker Stockhridgo)
SILVER . . . does a stunt
The British government paid a
$10,000,000 instalment on the war
debt to the United States by *?ivi-:i?*
us 20,000,000 ouncesof silver bullion,
which was accepted, under the new
currency law, at 50 cents an ounce
It cost Great Britain only about
?t7, 200, 000 to pay this amount, since
the market price or silver was .10
cents an ounce. But, on the othei
hand, Uncle Sam can coin that san e
silver into 23,790,000 silver dollars,
since the silver dollar contains less
than an ounce of silver. Thus a\lebi
has been paid with less than the
sum credited to the payor, and the
creditor gets more than twice as
much as the amount received!
Under the law the Secretary of i
the Treasury is required to coin at
least 10,000,000 silver dollars from
the bullion receive:?! from Encland
and be tray coin the rest oi not n>
the President directs.
Money is a funny tiling, and few .
of the people who make a lot of fus
about it understand hew it works.
NATIONS . . . large and small
When Pre-sideiiJ Roosevelt sen i
?a telegram to the heads of 54 differ
ent nations asking them to cooper
ate in disarmament most folks
thought he irust have included ev
ery nation ou the globe. But there
are fifi nations represented at the
World Monetary and Economic
Conference, and si ill there are a
few which were not invited.
The sixty- six include, to be sure.
Canada, Australia, New Zealand and
India which are members of th<
British Commonwealth of Nations.!
but they do no! include the tiny Re
public of Andorra, the oilier minia
ture nation of Ran Marino, or the
Danzig Free State. Neither is Mon
aco-Monte Carlo In the list; it is
half the s:ze of New York's Centra'
Park and has 25,000 inhabitants.
But Iceland has the same stand'ii'j
in the London gathering as the
United States. It is about the size i
of Xew York and has a population j
smaller than Savannah. It has been j
an independent nation s'.nee 1018. j
This is certainly the most com- 1
plctely world wide representative1
convention ever held.
C0NGRE3S ... in a role
We rsed to iliink i?f Congress n i
the Boanl nf Directors of tlio Fir ltd
1 . . 1
'States, with the President tnkiii'
orders "from it. The Congress just
adjoui nod seemed more like a stock
holders' meet ins:, ratifying: the pro
oosals and art ions of the directors.
Tn this time of change, perhaps,
we ro in foj a now conc-ptinn of
'he relations between the diffVnn1 j
hrariclus of the fiovernirent. A''
matters stand .now, the President
with his ealrnet and expert advis
ers, have authority to do just about
anything thry please. Tn theory, f'on
Sjess can withdraw the powers <rr:ni
(Contiuned on Pajre Two)'
BOARD WILL ELECT SCHOOL
COMMITTEES ON SATURDAY
The county hoard of education of
Jackson county wiM meet at tin
court house i t Svlva on Saturday, j
July 1, for the purjiose of < looting
the school committeemen for the
several ..school districts of the county
As soon as this is done, and the
I State School Ooirmission gfives its
'approval, teachers for the county
'schools will be selected.
Mr. K. 1>. McKw is in receipt i f
21 1 '1t< r from Chairman K. H. JelYress
t>t' llio Highway Commission,
stilting tha! Highway 100 will In*
cd in the mar future.
Tin- Idt-r stales llial 1 1??* snrfac
j i i iff will In" r out imu rl on t lit* ini
iprovtd p<?i ! ions <.f the i?ad, ami
that surveying p;?rtirs will soon be
in the lit !?! locating raid mapping out
the portions of the roail that have as
yet imt been graded preparatory to
surfacing.
Mr. JHVii >s has repeatedly stafe;l
? ii the last lev months that the eoiu
mission wili complete Highway 10(5
out of 111.' first federal aid money
received by the State, and the letter
to Mr. MeKee is in eonfirination of
^ he repealed verbal statements al
ready made
North Carolina will shortly re
ceive more than nine million dol
lars of federal money for road im
provement, under the reconstruction
program of the administration, a.nd
il is out of this fund that lite com
mission will complete 1 (Hi.
The news that this, the most im
poitant lii?hwav of them all, so f r
as .lackson comity people are cnu
coriird, will lie included in I he pro
grain for the immediate future will
he met with general rejoicing in this
county.
The completion of ]()(? to Cullowhee
will be accomplished as soon as tar
is applied to the maeadun surface,
and Western Carolina Teachers Col
lege will he put in highway constnic
tion with the rest of the State. That
is one objective. The next objective
is to proim.te the development of'
Jackson county's great t nicking reg
ion, by connecting it up with the
State Highway system. The Sap
phire country of .lackson county will
[lie connected with the county se.it.
There will be formed a grent trunk
line highway running from the South
into and through the (treat Smoky
Mountains National Park, and con
necting with highways to the middle
[west. This is imperative, if Jackson
county is to reap lier party of the
benefits from the park. '
Another, and j>erhaps the most im
portant objective in completing lOfi,
is to connect up .Tackson county into
one community. Too much of the
business of the county is going to
other counties mid to other states,
business that should be kept in this
county, for the enrichment of nil our
people.
At last, the goal toward which the
people of this county, who have vis
ion, have ljee.il driving for a quarter
of a century, is in sight. 106 is
about to bt completed.
SYLVA PEOPLE RALLY
TO AID OF FIREMEN
Tlio business people have most
generously answered the call of Svl
va 's volunteer fire department for
assistance in seeming funds for the
|Mii-]H)se of allowing members of the
department to attend the Firemens*
State Convention.
A eall was made through the pn
peis, a short tin:o apo and members
of the department followed it up
with personal falls upon the people
of the tow:i, in their offices an !
stores, and found the response mOsf
srencrous, assuring that the trip t;>
the convention can be made.
| The following firms and people
have contributed to the fund:
Harris day Co., Svlva Paperboaid
Co., Parsons Tanning Co.. Svlva Sup
ply Co., .lai k.-on County Rank, Svlva
Pharmacy, Stovall's Fruit Store, Tin"
L'-ader, Jackson Hardware Co., Mas
sie Furniture Co., C. C. Caglc and
Son, Ce.grlil! Motor Co., Med ford
Furniture C<>., -Tackson County .Tourn-'
al, Svlva I.illinr! Club, Hole In Tin
Wall, Svlva Feed Store, I?. E. Mc
N'eely & Son, Cannon Bios., Western
Carolina Tihphone Co., The Print
Shop, If. I*. Sutton, I). D. Perry, O.
J. Lesley. Raymond Glenn, W. IT.
Madison. Hoy Morris, A. L. Shep
herd. ?' II. Patterson, E. M. Lloyd,
Chas. Kvans, -T. D. Moore, J. A.
Parris, F A. Robinson, CI. M. Ed
wards, Coi ? Ridley, I. II. Powell, R.
W. Enloe, Dr. McfJnire, A. I). Cowan,
Dr. W. K. Chapman, .T. R. I/ong, D.
D. Robinson, L C. Moore, Frank
Fricks, Dave Karp, T. W. Fcniald,
A. J. Ilevmor, Claude Allison, M.
Y. .Tarrett, Y. V. Hooper, J. B. Ens
lev, E. O. Mashburn, Felix Piekle
suoer. l