I j, N A VEAR IN ADVANCE IN I
Ipresident D
I park to the
m Of a Fr
B Amid a setting of incompara- ,
BWe grandeur, President Franklin 11
Bp. Roosevelt dedicated the Great
K smoky Mountains National Park I
to the perpetual use of all the
H people of the United States, in a
simple ceremony, at Newfound
| Gap, Monday afternoon, and the
' - with cheers, I]
/mountains ?
as he expressed the determina- j
tion of the American people and <
the American government to ;
make sure that the park will ever <
?-<>?>rved for the free use of a j
|| DC J/ivwI
free people, and that no dictator
I shall ever regulate their lives or i
I their use of the park.
I "I hope," he said, "that a hun- 1
I dred years from now the great 1
I smoky Mountains National Park j
I wijl still belong, in practice as 1
I Well as in theory, to the people j
I of a free nation." The President 1
I referred to the dangers that 1
I threaten the free peoples of the j
I Americas, and expressed his de- 1
I termination to bolster the ]
I National Defense in the inter- ;
I est of Peace and freedom in ;
I aJj America. He placed his
I S[smp of approval upon the i
I conscription of men for military
I training, and the building of ,
I armaments that will brook no in- <
terference from any foreign foe
in the affairs of the Americas.
He stated that we can no longer <
repel an invader with squirrel
rifles and pitchforks; but that it
now takes air .anes, modern
naval vessels, machine guns apd
tanks, to make a nation secure.
Secretary Ickes presided, and
(Continued on Page Two)
BACK TO BOATS FOR
1 JACKSON COUNTY
? ?
One of the first problems that
was tackled by the Red Cross was
to provide means of contact between
the two sides of the Tuckaseigee
river. Boats were constructed
and placed at strategic
points along the river. They were
rendered safe by stretching
heavy wire across the stream,
and anchoring the boats to the
wire by chains, with rings in the
end, slipped over the wire. The
boatmen propel the craft across
the river by hand over hand
process along the wires.
, Some of the boats are large
enough to carryy twenty people
at a time. Communication at
Dillsboro was provided by means
of walkways across the new
bridge that is in course of construction,
There are boats at Whittier,
Wilmot, Barker's Creek, Webster,
Cullowhee, and other points
further up the river.
Save Your Canned
Foods From Flood
The local health authorities
warn the people who had canned i
foods that went through the
flood waters that it is dangerous
to eat those foods unless they
are treated in the following manner:
Be sure to examine each can
carefully to see that the seal
ns unbroken and that there
no seepage of flood waters
into the food. Then, all cans that
are intact should be washed
carefully and dipped la *
chloride of lime solution, to kill
anY germs that may be deposited
?n the cans or rubbers.
The proper solution is 1 ounce
01 chlorex, So-Hy, or other good
chloride of lime solution to 2
gallons of wptoT* "Trtn on''
? .._vv&. A, AAA Wta, a*aav?
I dip the cans thoroughly. A soI
i^tion made from chlorine of
I iinie itself will be satisfactory.
I Chloride of lime preparations
I ^de from it can be obtained
I h?m any drug or grocery store.
I The health authorities advise
I ^at the food in the cans is perI
tectly safe for eating, after the
I have been treated as indiI
1 ated. There is a great wealth of
I 'anned foods in this county, and
I 1 is believed that a large part
I ^ this can be salvaged, since
I lhe women in this county are exI
canners.
'JS v ;
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1 |, ' . %
l\)t 3t
HE COUNTY
edicates
5>Free Use
ee People"
Highway Workers At
Gigantic Task Of
Repairing Damage
Highway workers began the
herculean task of repairing and
rebuilding the highways in this
county, and of building bridges
ao.rnss t.VtP Hvpt* onH fho ?nnin?
-w- wa*v A ? f VA MAiU v**v UU1VA ~
dus creeks, almost before the
flood waters had subsided. *
By constructing a temporary
detour around Cullowhee, via
Wayehutta creek, the travel was
turned through to Tuckaaeiget,
late Sunday afternoon. Workmen
ire now widening this road to
tun, two tracK, nignway size, as1
it will be used for some time as
the main line of travel through
the county. Travel was resumed
ill the way through from Sylva
to Cashier's Valley, today. The
road was opened up Caney Fork
as far as the Cowarts post office,
yesterday afternoon.
The road was put in shape and
the Wolf Creek bridge, near the
home of Luther Owen,was rebuilt
and people came from that part
of Canada to Sylva, via Lak^Tox
away, yesterday afternoon; but
that leaves a large part of Canada
isolated, except for rough
walk.
Foot bridges were thrown over
the river, at Cullowhee and at
Tuckaseigee, by utilizing t|he
parts of the bridges thai Were
tinnnnlnfl fVlO none
OUU X15 WK n??M
timber. At Culowhee it was necessary
to put in several temporary
bents for support of the walkway^
on the north side of the
river. .The bridge at Tockaaoigee
was intact, but the approaches
were so washed away that foot
bridges were made to span the
casms at each end, and ladders
were placed at each end of the
bridge.
It is not anticipated that the
bridge at Dillsboro will be replaced,
since a new one was already
in process of construction.
Work has already started on a
permanent bridge at Webster,
over which travel to Atlanta can.
be diverted, and by which Syhra
can be connected with Savannah
and Green's Creek townships.
Work on a temporary bridge at
Cullowhee started immediately,
so that the college and school j
there can open as soon as possi- 1
ble; and it will be open for travel J
by the end of this week.
Not a bridge was left intact on j
the river in this countyy, leaving
the county with some forty miles
or more with no means of communication
between the two
sides of the stream that divides
it in two parts.
? 1 ? tU* <4owi*m
It is thougni umi. UK uaiUMftv
to roads &nd bridges in the county
will probably exceed a quarter I
of a million dollars, and may;!
be double that sum.
LUCK WILL PREACH
SUNDAY NIGHT
Rev. G. Coleman Luck who is
v i s i t i n g relatives here will
preach at the Methodist church,
Sunday evening, The service will
be held by the Young Peopled
Department of the church, and
the public is cordially invited.!
Mr. Luck is a student In Dallas
Theological Seminary.
Methodist Women
To Meet Monday
On Monday evening, at 7:30>
o'clock there will be held, in the
Methodist church in Sylva, the
charter meeting of the Society
for Christian Service, the new
organization for Methodist women.
Mr. Ratledge will preside and
officers will be elected.
This organization supplants:
the Woman's Missionary Societies
of the Southern Methodist
Church, and all members of the
society, and all other women of
the Methodist church are invite*!
. to the meeting. ^
?i
. X ^ r. -' pI I p ^
J . , - . J
r''<
SYLVA NOl
Red Cross Responds ll
Immediately To Call ,
For flood Relief
When it became apparent last
week that the job of relief and <
rehabilitation was too big for <
this count; to handle alone, Dr. ]
Grover Wilkes, chairman of the 1
Jackson County Red Cioss Chapter,
wired tfce national head- ]
quarters in 'Washington for as- <
sistance, and the response was i
immediate. % <
The Red Cross has opened of-- i
flees in the Leader Building, in
ropms furnished rent free, by 1
Ben Lessing, owner of the build- 1
ing, and up to yesterday morn- 1
.ing 107 families had already i
registered as needing either im- '
mediate assistance or help in re- 1
habilitazitation. i
Regional Director W. J. Jones 1
and Mrs. Clara Rosen were the :
first to arrive. They reached :
n l ?- _ J J-? *
oyiva oaiuruay morning ana i
went into immediate consulta-: i
tion with Dr. McGuire, Mr. M. IX
Cowan, Dr. Wilkes, Dan Tomp- i
kins, the county health au- i
thorities, Mrs. Mamie Sue Evans, <
home demonstration agent, G. C. i
Henson, welfare superintendent, <
County Agent G. R. Lackey,
Chairman of the County Board
of Commissioners, and others.
Mrs. Edith McAllister, direc- ,
tor for the Western North Carolina
Area, Miss Laura Holderness,
case worker, and Mrs.
Wilcox, supervisor, arrived the
first of the week.
The Red Cross went into the
immediate relief work at once,
and has now begun taking up
the matter of rehabilitation of
the people who have lost their
homes, their furniture, their
clothing, their crops, their livestock,
their businesses, and other
necessary things, and who are
unable to replace them alone.
Each case, the workers say,
will have to stai# $h its own
merits, and ^ =
passed upon by the Red Cross
Director, a committee from the
local chapter, and the family
affected, all going into consultation
and working out the problem
of each, as best they can.
ROTARY CLUB VOTES
RELIEF DONATION
The Sylva Rotary Club at Its
meeting Tuesday night voted to
give a donation to the Disaster
Relief work in this county. Although
most of the members
had already given to this cause
individually, it was pointed out
that this was a fine opportunity
for 'the club to be of service.
At this meeting Thomas Cox
made a short talk on "The Development
of Acquaintance as an
Opportunity for Service," after
which the remainder of the
meeting was taken up in hearing
several members tell of their
experiences during the recent
flood.
Flood Prevents County
Commissioners Meeting
The monthly meeting of the
County Board of Commissioners
scheduled to be held Monday
morning, was postponed because
Commissioner was unable to
reach the county seat from his
home on Big Ridge,, and because
the Chairman, T. Walter Ashe,
was busily engaged in relief Work
among the people of the county.
Attention Woodmen
I
[ Our Woodmen Softball Team
-won first place in the Minor
Xeague this past season and we
are all very proud of them,
Sovereign Garland Jones deserves
lots of creditor his skill
In the line of 'coaching and
guiding our team to victory. To
_i a nr>rw> lafcion , tO OUf I
511UW UUl ?Lp|/A
"ball club the Woodmen are going
to give them an ice cream supper
! Monday night, Sept. 9th, at 7:30
o'clock. All members of the ball
olub and Woodmen are urged to
he there on time.
Correspondent
Felix W. Potts
Have you made your contribution
to the Red Cross for
county, flood relief?
llll I ?
ITH CAROLINA, SEPTEMBER 5,
. ^ J ' _ T '
Few Cou# Schools
; Reopen; Sylva May
Reopel Next Week
Socqe Of the schools of the
iounty were reopened the middle
rf this Veek. Others will open on
Mondays and still others will not
oe open for two weeks or longer.
All schools in Savannah, Qualla,
Green's Creek, and Scott's (
Creek townships are now open, as \
ire those at Dix Creek, Cane (
Creek, and some of the other .
mailer schools. (
Webster and Sylva schools will
not be op# before Monday, Sep- :
tember lfl. rir later. John's Creek .
will probably be closed for a ,
month. Glenvllle and Cashier's ,
Valley schools will j reopen on
Monday of next week. And it is
anticipated that the schools in
Cattnon, Don Davis, J. F. Owens,
Monday. Dillsboro school lost
from $400 to $500 worth of books
and will not ojSen until the Sylva
schooldoes. ?
The reason Bylva school can
not reopen is because of the fact
that there are'a large number
of high " school students living
aiong me river Deiween uarKer s
Creek and Whlttier, and it is impossible
to get them across the
river for transportation to Sylva.
Webster school will open as
soon as facilities are provided
for getting the school bus across
the Tuckaseigee.
There is one school bus still
marooned near Rocky Hollow, by
two huge slides across the road.
One school in Canada, Wolf
Creek, can't open until the
building is jrepaired. The school
house was partially destroyed by
the flood.
Superintendent Moses, ftftijn
that all the school*; wbl open as
soon as the State Ifighafasy and
Public Works
make the roads sd^d bridgdfc&afe
for transportation ik the chil'
P?
Welfare Department
Brings Quick Relief
T o Flood's Victims
The Jackson County Department
of Public Welfare, operating
under the direction of Cary
Henson, Welfare Superintendent,
and with full cooperation of the
State Department of Welfare,
got on the Job quick, after the
disaster of last week, and worked
day and night to bring the relief
to the people that was needed.
Mr. Henson called the State
Department in Raleigh, as soon
as the need for additional commodities
became apparent, and
by Saturday noon, the trucks
were rolling food and bedding
into Stylva for distribution to
those whom the flood had put
in need of immediate assistance.
The welfare commodities room
remained open all day Saturday,
Saturday night, and through
Sunday, rendering the assistance
to the people. Much of the
food and clothing was distributed
through volunteer Red
Cross workers, and a great deal
directly by the Welfare offUe.
The Job was too big for any
one agency to tackle alone, and
all of them combined their
forces and worked together for
the relief of the Jackson county
folks who were in need.
Food' and blankets were the
main things that the Welfare
Department made available to
the people and to the other
agencies distributing them.
The first' trucks to go through
to the Forks of the River, left
? s ^4
Sylva at one ociock, sunaay mternoon,
and carried two loads
of food to Tuckaseigee^ East LaPorte,
and to Caney Fork. Mack
Ashe drove the North Carolina
Forestry Service Truck, and T. N.
Massie drove the Massie Furniture
Company truck. Dr. W. P.
McGuire, general chairman of
the local Red Cross Chapter's
relief committee, Dan Tompkins,
Commander of the American
Legion, and T. Walter Ashe,
chairman of the Board of County
Commissioners, accompanied
the trucks and distributed the
| food.
L The commodities were fur(Continued
on Page Two)
' "" I I
I
' i; V **? " % ' ' /
%
W Mm
H I H l|^
I H w
1940
Flood's 1
As Reg
j Froi
i
Never before, in the memory i
3f living man, or the traditions
that have come down from the i
Did settlers or the Indians, has I
anything comparable to this I
disaster come to this county. '
Summing up the loss and estimating
it as best an estimate
can be made at this time, Jackson 1
county suffered to the extent of
something like two milion dollars,
in property damage.
As the downpour fell all over 1
Western North Carolina, and
the swollen streams added their
water to that which poured from
the worst stricken area, the 1
Tuckaseigee became a raging
torrent, carrying everything before
it. Tuckaseigee was sorely
smitten, with stores, homes and
farms carried away. The debris
formed gigantic drifts against
bridges, trees and islands all
along the river. Not a bridge was
left intact anywhere on the
Tuckaseigee, in this county.
East La Porte felt the full force
of the raging streams of Caney
Fork and the river. Cullowheevillage
on this side of the stream
was almost completely destroyed,
and the destruction along the
river at Webster, Dillsboro,
Barker's Creek, Wilmot, and
Whittier was terrible. Homes and
business houses went away at
these places. The church at Bark
around.
in pastures on high ground.
SAM. B. CANNON RITES
AT WEBSTER CHURCH
j _ ;
Funeral services were conducted
at the Webster Methodist
church, . Tuesday morning, for
Sam B.' Cannon, and interment
was in the cemetery at Webster,
with the time-honored Masonic
burial service conducted by Masons
from Spruce Pine, Dillsboro
and Sylva.
Mr. Cannon, a native of this
county, had many friends and I
relatives here. For 29 years he
has been manager of the Spruce
Pine Stores Company, and has
made his home there. He was a
son of the late Henry Cannon,
and the late Mrs. Amanda Allison
Cannori, of this county. His
niMnni mne i'M'lCC TTvO RrnVfl.
W LVLKJ W VYOO 1VAAUU u v ? v .. ..y
daughter of the late Albert
Brown, of Caney Fork township.
Survivors include the widow,
Mrs. Eva Brown Cannon; two
sons, A. H. Cannon of Bluefield,
W. Va., and Sam B., Jr., of
Spruce Pine; a daughter, Mrs.
Amanda Gilbert of Spruce Pine;
two sisters, Mrs. Motz Hamilton
and Mrs. Erwin Tatham, both of
Hamilton, Wash.; four brothers,
T. C. of Sylva, J. C. and M. B. of
Dillsboro, and L. H. Cannon of
Webster; and three grandchildren,
A. H. Cannon, Jr., Merita
Ann Cannon and Eddie Lou
Gilbert.
Pallbearers were employees of
the Spruce Pine Store company.
Honorary pallbearers were members
of the Spruce Pine Rotary
club. [
FLOOD CARRIES COW
10 MILES UNHURT
* 1 '
The prize story of the flood was
that of Jim Ed Norton's cow. The
animal was in her master's barn
on CaneyFork. The flood came
and she was carried down the
creek and into the Tuckaseigee,
passing East La Porte and Cullowhee,
and came out aliv?, at
the home of Burke Painter, some
ten miles from the place where
she was chewing her cud in he
own barn, when the disaster
struck.
The next day she was led home I
and is now back in her pasture. I
1. |
i * i .
i j. i
! i '.1 '
v*m
~ ' '' "
I: " .
mrtut!
$2.00 A TEAR IN ADV
lorror G
ports Co
n More
Sheriff Holden Searches
River Bank And Drifts
For Bodies After Flood
t ^
Sheriff Leonard Holden and
tiitf deputies, assisted by volunteer
workers, has been engaged
in the gruesome task of searching
the river bank and the large
drifts for bodies of people washed
away in the flood.
Griffin Middleton and Andy
Queen went to Canada, on Sunday,
on that mission, No one
knows how many people were
lost, or if they will ever be found.
Dock Moses, at Tuckaseigee,
told of seeing an automobile
come down from the Glenville
Highway and plunge into the
stream at Tuckaseigee bridge.,
near his home. No trace of car
or occupant has been found. W.
H. Smith said that he saw the
lights of an automobile or truck
enter the swollen waters on the
highway near his home, and
never emerge.
It is known that four persons
perished in the Canada section
of the county. So far, only two
bodies have been recovered.
Vessie Mathis, who lived on
Sol's Creek, is in the hospital in
Sylva recovering from injuries
and exposure. He told of a slide
land huge quantities of watei
doming down Pistol Creek and
carrying his home away.. He
said he held onto his wife m
long as he could, and flnall^
way to the home of Mr. Alexander,
nearby, where the sane
and mud was removed from hii
| ears, and throat. The bodj
of his wife was found the nexi
day, in a drift not far from when
he emerged from the creek.
The body of Gruen McCall,
year old son of Albert McCall
was found on an island neai
Bryson City. It had been carried
some sixty miles by th<
raging Tuckaseigee and Niggerskull
creek. Mr. McCall and hi'
family lived on Niggerskull. I
tremendous slide struck his hom<
and the force of it carried hi1
wife across the raging creek, anc
she caught the top of a tree anc
saved herself. She suffered i
broken arm and bruises about
her face and legs. Her husbanc
and her other child have not
| been found.
MORGAN INTERMENT
AT LOVE'S CHAPEL
Because of the flood, the place
of interment of Ray Morgan,
victim of a train accident in
South Dakota, had to be changed
from Locust Field to Love's
Chapel, as it was impossible to
cross the river.
The funeral was conducted,
Friday morning at the home of
his iather, by Rev. G. A. Hovis,
Methodist minister at Webster,
The young man was killed enroute
to his home from the State
| of Washington.
Pallbearers were: Alvin Cabe
- ?? < 11 M..1
Delos Bucnanan, xviarsnan outton,
Frank Moody, Whit Davis
and Ira Ashe.
Honorary pallbearers were
I Arthur Allman, Harry Long
Steve Owens, Woody Davis
Frank Henry Buchanan, Joe_H
Rhinehart, Prof. R. L. Madison
Paul Buchanan, James Clements,
Floyd Owens, J. D. Morgan and
Charlie Morgan. .
Flower girls were: Myrtle
Davis, Nan Buchanan, Mesdamei
David Dills, Wallace Swann, L. H.
Cannon, Do nDavis, J. F. Owens
Jim Clements.
He is survived by his parents
Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Morgan of
Webster, one sister, Mrs. W. M
Sealor of Washington, D. C., foul
brothers, James Morgan ol
Black Mountain, Fred and Hay
of San Diego, Calif., and Richard
of Honolulu.
i
4
. ... , -'M
ANCE OCTSIDF THE CODNTI
rows ' . "!||
me In :i
Sections
The horror and magnitude of
the disaster that struck Jackson
county last Friday grows hourly
as communication is established
with more remote sections of the
county. Four persons are known
to have lost their lives, and it is
feared that there were others,
some of whom will never be
known. Yesterday morning 107
families had already registered
with the Red Cross for immediate
relief for assistance in rehabilitation
of their homes, farms,
their businesses or their livestock
and it is believed that twice that
number will call for assistance as
soon as they are able to get in
contact with the officers.
Heading in Canada, Caney
Fork, parts of Hamburg, and on
the Cullowhee Mountain, the
mighty torrent swept everything
along the streams before it. In
literally hundreds of places in
that section of the county, great
streaks were stripped down the '
mountainsides, from top to bottom,
carrying everything before
them, down to the solid rock,
and in places craters were left
from thirty to forty feet deep
People in that part of the county
1 say that all the water did not
fall from the skies in the torrential
rains; but that explosions
i like the discharges of dynamite
i were heard and the water gushed
* from the craters in the earth.
Exnlosions and the roar in the
I mountains was said to be deaf
er&ig. Small branches and creeks
f assumed the size of raging rivers.
r Streams and slides crashed down
K the mountainsides where there
f. many
hours throughout the county. ~
I The destruction in upper Jackson
5 county is unbelievable. Farms
f that were good were utterly
fc ruined, and there are hundreds
5 of acres of land that are now
totally unfit for agricultural
> purposes, ruined beyond any pos?
sibility of redemption.
r Gardens, crops, livestock, food
and feed prepared for the winter
; and placed in houses, barns,
springhouses and smokehouses
5 were all carried away.
^ The destruction was not so
; great in most of Hamburg, and
5 there was nothing unusual on
1 the other side of the Blue Ridge.
1 Moses Creek, on Caney Fork, es1
caped; but in most of Canada, on
k the main Caney Fork Creek, and
1 -TnV?r? 'a r!rp<?lr and their tribu
" " V
1 taries; on Trout Creek, Dixon's
Creek, Niggerskull, and Sol's
Creek, is where the greatest force
of the storm struck, with the ut,
most fury.
> MBS. W. C. NORTON
DIES AT CULLOWHEE
, Mrs. W. C. Norton, well-known
> and well-beloved woman of this
county, was taken by death, at
her home at Cullowhee, Monday
I morning. A member of a pioneer
family of Jackson county, Mrs. ,
Norton snent her entire life here.
. She lived at Webster during the
? years that her husband was 1
sheriff of the county, and later
she and her family returned to
! their home at Cullowhee.
Funeral services were conducte4
at the Methodist church at
; Cullowhee, by the Rev. Walter
Lanier, Cullowhee Methodist min p
I ister, and interment was at Cul.
lowhee.
7 ~ Many of her friends were pre,
vented from attending the fu1
neral service because of flood
conditions.
**-" < mraivaH ho ho*
? XVIIO, IVV/i lA/li Ml mUTITVM WVA
5 husband, Sheriff W. C. Norton,
, by three sons, Oscar Norton, Lem
, uel Norton, and Will Norton, of
Cullowhee; by four daughter^"
, Mrs.. William L. Henaon, of Sylva,
Mrs. J. H. Long, Erastus, Mrs. J.
. J. Wild, Webster, and Mrs. Johd ,
Hooper, of Cullowhee; by twenty'
four grandchildren, twelve greatgrandchildren,
and a large number
of other relatives and a host
of friends.
* . " I
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