hctoutiiiJoit2iWtlcf.
the K.M!li--:it uti.jMrt. N. C..a mi iii !
is iii.-ttn r.
rmiKK M'isth. .- -:Y' Cent.
SIX month : - W) Cents.
,nku;u;... -1
Sent lv M;t:l. Payable in advance.
C,:.i- itofl! address in fu;!, int hulinz
county aii'l State.
Iti-iiiit liv draft, stofM-e order, or re
-n-'i i' tu r, ut our risk.
j v-rt isj jit rates furnished ; ajil.'-
( ht1"n
,'., .jiimunic.tli.m- ill le printed in the
I,KUf f. witJiont. 'the name of the writer
Know n to flu: editors.
O',:: i irv or death not ices, of ri vc Viihm,
s,y t 'editorial .revision. fr-. InjrT
no! ice, mihjed to approval, to ie paid for
in J:d vai.ee
Thk l-KAiKU cannot return 1 ejected
in uiiiM ripts, no matter what their charac
ter mav 1- To this rule no exception will
In- made with regard to either letters or in
closiire Nor will the editor enter into
Hnv corn spomlenee. rcetinfr rejected
e iiHiiiiiiieaiins. All matter not inserted
is-destroyed. -
STEVENS &FARRELL
flitrs and Proprietor
SOl.TIl TOUT. HrunsHick Co.. N. (,'.
.SoCTIII-OHT.'N. C, LK(. KMUKU 10, 1801.
WIIKN INTEREST IS A TAX.
The. argument that if the. i6iUi of
Jirunswick County vote? to issue 100,
(MlO of 1 -r tent, bonds m favor or
the l'.iT.iiswick, Western & .Southern
Kail road, it !iiieans an additional tax
upon the County of 0,000 a year, and
therefore should not be;yoted.is wholly
without force or reason.
Such a proposition would suppose
the County to act tlio giver, without
any ivtut tiT and th; railroad to lo the
receiver without consideration on its
part.
If the above fc'cre actually the case,
the interest on the bonds would be a
tax upon the people, but such is not
the true situation: - Every merchant
or farmer buying" goods' or cattle on
time, has a certain amount of interest
t pay upon his purchases when the
- I.i!t payment is made, m addition to
the original price of the purchases.
This .interest is not considered by the
- merchant or fanner as a 'tax lor he
has figured ujhjii his purchases a profit
to be realized in the future, greatly in
excess of 4oth the interest and sum
paid, for the oods and cattle bought.
So must the .above subscription be
figured upon by every voter. Without
considering the thousands of acres now
unsaleable, ami the miserable condition
which i'.xisis throughout the County,
simply because there is nj means of
communication, which makes the pro
ducts and land unavailable, all of
which would be changed for the best
with a railroad, a few figures on what
a railroad might cost tTie County will
lw worth considering
- Taking seventy-five as the number
'of miles of road(built, ami 10,000 per
mile as the tax assessment would
make a tax of GC cents on 750,000,
or"),0()0. Granting in addition to
the above, taxable property belonging
to the railroad company, amounting to
ei00,000,-would give GG0, or $.,GG0
in all; to meet the interest on the
County bonds, for according to the
charter of the Brunswick, Western &
Southern railroad, all taxes collected
from the railroad must be set asiilo as
a distinct fund to liquidate the interest
on the County bonds before it ciinbe?
applied to any other purpose. .TheJ
difTerence between the interest due on
the County bonds,$G,000 and the taxes
from the railroad projxirty as computed
above, which is a low estimate, indi
cates a tax upon the County of $340,
to meet the interest on its bonds. Hut
as the Company must build and have
trains running on thirty odd miles of.
its road before it receives the first
')0,000 of County bonds, jthe County
during this time being exempt from
all expense or interest, it is' easy to see
that even the first year the railroad
will pay taxes enough to meet the in
terest due on the County bonds..
It is no exaggeration to estimate
that the taxable property of the County
will increase the fit st year 500,000
in value.which would give the County
an additional revenue of over three
thousand dollars.
Brunswick County would l? taxed
by ..voting the subscription to the
Krunswicky Western & Southern rail
road, it in giving its bonds it received
no equivalent. Hut the County will
be more than recompensed financially,
by giving this subscription. Its in
terest is practically guaranteed, and
according to the railroad charterafter
ten years a sinking fund is provided
for, which unquestionably will tak)
care of the bonds before they become
due. Instead of a tax upon the County
by voting this subscription, the County
revenue will be largely increased, to
y nothing of the many additional
blessings which will follow as a result
of having the County opened to the
world.
STOP SI CII UTTERANCES..
From' time to time certain Southern
'.pap"rr- break forth into doleful
Vileras.ces regarding Northern senti
iiiciji towards the South, that this and
thai method should le pursued in
order not to create any distrust, and
4 on ad nauseam. Notably among
the iiewj-pa-rs is the Charleston
y. u '! rlrr. which seems perfectly
w illing to stultify the South's political
statu?, and offers in extenuation of its
course the most vapid reasonings The
.('.Htri'T luring the past few
weeks has corne up with its little cry
against the South putting upany mm
for the Seaker5hip, and why, simply
on sectional grounds. The Xws-Ctniritr
should take something for its malaria,
for surely it has a bad case of internal
trouble. The South in its manufac
tures, in its various industries, in its
productions and coinmerce,daily enters
into competition with the North In
its church relations, there exists a
close fellowship, and in the countless
inducements offered to the North for
investment and -development of the
Houth's yet unknoW'n resources, there
is found a close bond of union.
In times of disaster, each section has
promptly and freely come to the aid
of the sufferer. The instances in the
North, of the 1 Chicago fire and the
Johnstown flood, when the South came
with open hands to contribute to those
in need. In the South, during the
awful days of the yellow fever and the
Charleston earthquake, the North
came to the rescue. And yet with this
close commercial relationship, and
brotherly sympathy, the sectional line
in xjlitics must bo considered by the
South as a Chinese .wall which may
only. bo passed on condition of being
quiet when on the other side. The
South is in the Union to stay, and if
she.cau present candidates for political
preferment, men in every particular
worthy to fill offices, there should bo
no. more hesitation in- presenting their
claims than if they came from the
North. If the South has no claimants
for high political positions, well enough,
state the grounds honestly, but stop
crying about sectional distrust.
The South holds the Nation's honor
a sacred as the North, it has men
capable and loyal to fill any public
trust and the entire people are happy
in the thought that the South is ad
ding yearly to the national wealth and
prosperity in the development of its
great resources. The few timid pipings
from time to time, from certain news
papers, and they represent only them
selves, should jceasc. They do not re
present the sentiment of the Southern
people and injure by such 'expressions
the section in which they are published,
for all such utterances are likely to be
taken up by partisan newspapers for
offensive purposes.
The South is National, not sectional
and if it possesses the men of ability
and worth, they should unhesitatingly
be made leaders, sincere and honest
seekers after National recognition, and
as such will not fail to be honored by
the whole country, irrespective of
section.. v"
BETTER SUPERVISION.
The recent National Hank failure in
Wilmington, N. C, following as it
does those at Boston and Pennsylvania,
creates a public feeling that something
is radically out of the way in the busi
ness methods of these banks or a very
defective supervision existed.
Naturally the inquiry will arise, are
these failures to be regarded as the
forerunners of others yet to follow, or
are they isolated cases, with local in
fluences the causes of their suspension?
The majesty of a government super
vision which has secured the special
provision of National banks,' has been
rudely shocked by these, failures, and
more so by the investigations which
followed, revealing as they did a state
of affairs decidedly out of keeping
with the law. The reports say that in
all the above failures, the banks were
insolvent, and so reported to the Comp
troller at Washington, yet Were per
muted to go on receiving deposits,
making loans, etc., as though in sound
condition. The statement that in one
or more instances, political considera
tion, not- financial importance was a
motive governing the disposition of
the reports by the bank examiners,
does not iu any way relieve the stigma
which such failures occasion.
The system of Sta4e inspection now
inaugurated in Pennsylvania in addi
tion to the national inspection over the
banks of that State, indicates how
thoroughly Pennsylvania is aroused to
the need of rigid inspections of banks.
Undoubtedly greater vigilance is
needed in the scrutiny of both Slate
ahd National bank statements every
here, not a report on trust, but actual
verification of the accounts. The
statutes relating to the regulations of
banks should be faithfully observed,
and depositors ought to be fully satis
fied that the examinations made are
ireal and bona fide, and that all reports
are venned, with no speculative ac
counts or bad loans as assets. While
every safeguard may prove at times
ineffectual to prevent frauds, yet the
swifter and surer the punishment fol
lowing such discoveries, the safer it
wi!l be for depositors and stockholders.
Frequent and strict examinations will
prevent impairment to any extent, of
the capital of any bank, either by un
wise business methods or frauds of
officials, and with the fact of such
rigid supervision, the public can rest
in full assurance of the perfect solven
cy, at all times, of State and National
banks.
NORTH CAROLINA EDITORS.
Indeed, if so minded, the secular
pajMir can be quite as useful an agency
to advance religious and moral teach
ings as the religious press or the pul
pit itself. Slate' Chronicle.
-A State like North Carolina, as
well adapted to stock raising of all
kinds, where as fine hogs are raised as
can be raised in the world should not
import a pound of meat nor a pound
of anything else to eat. Wilmington
Star. .
There ought to be in every State
a law by which men who are intrusted
with the care and management of thje
property of others could be punished
if by sharp practices they should en
rich themselves at the expense of
those who trust them. Goldsljoro
Hindi ijht.
Hanks get into trouble from bad
management. They become too deep
ly involved with the affairs of particu
lar patrons who need help to sustain
their business. Right there is where
the value of careful, prudent officers
is exemplified. Xtics-Observer.
.
Is it not about time for us to turn
our attention to something else as a
money crop? Now is the time to
think of this matter. It is possible
that cotton may rise toward planting
time, but if it does who will get the
benefit of the rise? Not the produ
cer. Robeson in n.
'
, We desire to save all the farmers
from the humiliation and disgrace
-which would follow in the wake of the
Third party. The leaders - of the
Third party are the biggest' cranks
that ever took flesh. Some of them
are corrupt politicians, rabid socialists
and revolutionists. Mecklenbury Times
IT SPARES NO LABOR.
. Our splendid exchange, the South
port Leader, has - recently enlarged
from a six to a seven column paper
and put on a new dress of type. The
Leader was a handsome paper before
and since this new departure it is one
of the neatest that comes to this office.
It spares no labor to bring Southport
before the world as the" greatest bar
boron the South Atlantic Coast.
( i reen ville (N. C.) Reflector.
REVIEWS.
The Christmas Century is indeed a
Christmas number with its emblazoned
cover, appropriate stories and engrav
ings of famous pictures relating to
Christmas. The frontispiece is "The
Holy Family," painted by Frank Vin
cent Du Mond, an American artist,
"The Arrival of the Shepherds," ac
companied by a poem by Edith M.
Thomas, "The Appearance of the An
gel to the Shepherds" painted by P.
Lagarde, "The Annunciation to the
Shepherds," painted by J. Bastien
Lepage, ';HoIy Night" painted by
John A. Beebe, all illustrate the real
meaning of this Festival Time. In
the article on Raphael is a fine en
graving of "The Madonna of the
Goldfinch" by Timothy Cole. The
Christmas stories are delightful. "The
Christmas Shadrach" by Frank R.
Stockton is iu the author's best rein,
and Thomas Bailey Aldrich's, "A
Christmas Fantasy, with a Moral" can
be read alike by young and old with
pleasure. "The Naulahka" com
menced in the November number, and
"Characteristics" a new serial, by S.
Weir Mitchell, promise entertaining
reading for the coming year. The
poetry of the number is of the high
order always found in the Century,
The Century $4.00 a year. The
Century Co., New York.
The Christmas Wide Awake is also
announced by its bright cover, follow,
ed by the opening story "How Christ
mas came in the Little Black Tent"
by Charlotte M. Vaile. The frontis
piece is from the terra cotla bas-relief,
"Day and Night" by Caroline Hunt
Rimmcr author of the splendid series
on "Figure Drawing for children"
published in Wide Awake. The f seri
als for this year are "Jack Brereton's
Three Mentha Service", a warjstory by
Mrs. Maria Mcintosh Cox, "The Lance
of Kanana" an historical Arabian sto
ry by Abd el Ardavan, and "The
Writings-I)own of Dorothy Holcomb M
"Men and. Things" is full of bnqht
anecdotes.
Wide Awake $2.40 -a year.- D.
Lothrop, Co., Boston.
ZST The Shops and Terminal or the
Brunswick Wetrn k Soothers Rail
road will be at Sooth port.
POLITICALLY CONSIDERED.
If Charles A. Dana cannot g?t any
; body else he might grain Ins consent to
nominate himself for the Presidency.
! Memphis Avnhinch.
The hostility which has 'sprung up
between President Harrison and Mat
thew S. Quay has added considerably
to' the President's popularity. Buffalo
There are too many calamity politi-
; ciansin Texas who ought to be be
1 1 t ween the plow handles instead of
'chewing borrowed tobacco and pre
! dieting disaster. Fort Worth Gazette.
-'We are the people and we are the
Peoples party," is the exultant shout
of certain ambitious back-number
politicians who have been pulling the
wires down at Indianapolis. "But
there are only a few of us left," they
should add. Minneapolis Tribune-
Presidential tickets are not named
by mass-meetings, out by the party's
elected representatives. Whatever
influence local sentiment exerts upon
their action is exerted at the delegates
own homes, not at the place whither
they journey to spend a few days in
deliberation and decision. Boston
Advertiser,
It would certainly be very gratify
ing to tariff reformers if it were true,
asSouator John M. Palmer, of Illinois,
says, that Gov. Campbell's defeat in
Ohio was due to the silver plank in
the democratic platform; but it would
be rather depressing to those who te
lieve the silver plank as important as
the tariff plank. Detroit Xeu-s.
The coming woman will vote, but
things will be no more unanimous in
politics when the coming woman shall
have come, than they are to-day. And
what is more and better, is this that
progress is all the more satisfactory
when wrought by majorities than
when wrought by oppressed or sup
pressed minorities. Lewistown (Me.)
Journal.
The tariff on coal is greater than
the entire amount of wages which the
striking miners in Indiana are now
demanding.! Yet every now and then
you will hear some McKinleyite assert
that the McKinley law only imposes
sufficient duties to compensate for the
difference between the wages of labor
in this country and abroad.- Indianap
olis Sentinel.
The harsh, drastic purgatives, once
deemed so indispensable, have given
place to milder and more skilfully pre
pared laxatives; hence the great and
growing demand for Ayer's Pills.
Physicians everywhere recommend
them for costiveness, indigestion, and
liver complaints.
REGISTRARS AND POLLHOLDERS.
The following are the names of the
registrars ahd pollholders of the differ
ent voting precincts, for the coming
railroad election. j
Southport T. M. Morse, registrar;
Win. Weeks, Henry Daniel, W. L.
Tharp, Joe Mitchell, pollholders.
Mosquito F. P- Lennon, registrar;
J. P. Spencer, B. F. Swain, R. D.
Willard, Henry Bell, pollholders.
Town Creek G. H. Bellamy, regis
trar; F. S. Otto way, J. N. Bennett,
G. H. Cannon, John Mullett, poll
holders. Waccamaw :W. S. Milliken, regis
trar; ;jL G. Milliken, C. C. Little, J.
R. Stanley, J. A. G.' Inman, pollholders
Shingletree J. W. Tharp, regis
trar; B. F; Stone, L. J. McLamb, S.
P. Bennett, B. F. Gore, pollholders.
Shallotte J. "H. Mints, registrar;
English Stanley, R. W. Long, P. C.
Gore, R. W. Selleis, pollholders.
Northwest A. M. Williams, regis
trar; R. L. Chinnis, G. M. Robbins,
J; J. Hawes, James Hooper, pollholders
Pigotts- Washington Holden, regis
trar; G. W. Kirby, Wash. Sellars, J.
W. Lancaster, Ransom Bellamy, poll
holders. Dew George Leonard, registrar;
Sam A. Lewis, J. II.. Swain, A. S.
White, J. M. Stanley, pollholders.
CHUECH ANNOUNCEMENTS.
Methodist Episcopal Church , South.
Rev. C. P. Jerome, pastor: Services
every Sabbath at 11a. m., and 7 p. m.
Prayer meeting every Wednesday eve
ning at 7. p. in. Sundav School meets
at 3 p. m.; W. S. Dosher, superintend
ent.
Baptist Church, Rev. W. S. Ballard.
pastor, preaching every second and
fourth Sabbath morning and. night;
prayer meeting every Thursday night.
Sabbath school every Sandi v at 3 p. m
R. M. Wescott, Supt, Woman's Mis
sionary Society meets the last Thurs
day in each month.
St. James A. M. E. Zion Church
Elder Jones, pastor; services ! every
Sabbath at 11 a. m., and 7 n. m-
Sunday school at 1 p. m. Services
every Wednesday at S p. m. Prayer
meeting every Friday night.
THE BOND INTEREST.
"All taxes which shall be levied
upon and collected from said railroad
ccmpi i" by any county, city, town
or township under the general reve
nue acts as from other citizens and
property upon any real or personal
property belonging to said corporation
and situated within said county, city,
town or townships, shall be set aside
as a distinct fund and applied exclu
sively by the proper authorities there
of, if said county, city, town or town
ship shall have subscribed to the capi
tal stock of faid company and issue
bonds m payment therefor, to the liqui
dation and payment of the interest
accruing on said bonds issued on ac.
count of such subscription so long as
said bonds shall be outstanding and
remaining unpaid."
Sec. 13-Charter, Brunswick, West
ern & Southern Railroad.
The SouirnroBT Leader $1 a year.
W 1 LM I NGTON A D V ERTI S EM ENTS.
Taylor's Bazaar
Will) be fully able
to supply all its
callers
THIS MONTH
with the latest and
newest styles in
MILLINERY GOODS
Holiday Presents
5
Toys and Christmas
Gifts for the young
and old.
Come in and see us
at t he same old place
on Market Street
Antimalarial Tonic Pills.
A SURE CURE FOR '
CHILLS AND FEVERS.
Sold under a positive guarantee.
The money will be cheerfully refunded
if they fail to cure Chills, when di
rections are strictly followed.
Call or address:
Ir. Wright' Hall & Co.
COR FRONT AND CASTLE STREETS
WILMINGTON, N. C.
PICTURES.
When you come to Wilminfiton
call at Cronenberg's for a first
class Photograph,
Special prices this season.
CR0NENBERG,
THE PHOTOGRAPHER.
JAMES F. W00LYIN,
Funeral Director
and Embalmer.
No. 105 North Third Street.
Out of town orders will receive personal
attention. Having had 24 years experience
at the business, I am enabled to carry in
stock the 1est goods in all grades made in
country.
Residence: rZ Chesmit Street.
WILMINGTON, N C.
THE THREE
SPIRITTINE REMEDIES
SPIRITTINE BALSAM
Cures Rheumatism. Itelievea Pain.
SPIRITTINE INHALENT.
For Consumption, Asthma, Catarrh, and
La Grippe.
SPIRITTINE OINTMENT
the greatest Skin Cure in the world. For
Sale bv I). I. WATSON. Druggist, South
port, N. C.
Manufactured only by the
SPIRITTINE CHEMICAL COMPANY.
HANSEN &, SMITH, Managers.
WILMINGTON. N. C.
R. L. HARRIS
Undertaker and
Cabinet Maker.
All sires of Coffin, Cases and Casket.
Ladies and Gent' Robes constantly on
hand.
Orders from Country promptly attended
to Satisfaction guaranteed. Residence
over the store.
Corner Second and Princess Street.
IREDELL MEARES,
ATTORNEY AT LAW.
Office, 17 Princess Street
WILMINGTON. X. C.
Practice in all State and Federal Courts
Wholesale ami Retail
DEALERS IN
DRY GOODS
AND
NOTIONS.
-o-
BOOTS,
SHOES,
HATS.
SOUTH EAST CORNER (
Market and .Front Streets
WILMINGTON, N. C.
FOR 30 DAYS
We will sell at greatly reduced prices our
entire stock of
CARPETS.
MATTINGS,
CLOTHING.
To make room for the Holiday Trade.
SOL BEAR,
No. 2p MARKET STREET.
THE DRTOI
WILMhNGTON, N. C.
Strictly first-class In erery particular.
-:o:
The most complete and fashionable
Hotel for Northern Tourists between
Washington, I). C, and Florida.
All modern conveniences for the
comfort of guests, unsurpassed Cuisine,
Elevato'r Service, Electric Lights and
Steam heated.
Rooms with bath and en suite.
Best location for transient and per
manent guests In the City of Wilming
ton. N.C.-
J. E. MONTAGUE,
Manager.
MILLER & HAAR
Can furnish you with the best
PIANO AND ORGAN
in the world at reasonable nrlees. Instru
ments sold on the Instalment Plan or for
Cash.
Sheet Music and Books always on hand,
also all other instruments and trimmings.
Tuning and Itepairing of all kinds a
specialty. Call or Address
Miller & Haar's Music House,
122 Market street, Wilmington, N. C.
HTU R T
o--
I Am The Only Strictly Betail
Dealer In Fine
BOOTSSHOES
AND SLIPPERS
IN WILMINGTON.
I sell no shjoddy goods, but sell as
fine all leather shot a &r mmnf..
tured in the United States.
I. L. GREENEWALD,
113 Market Street. Wilalnrton. N.C.
WILMINGTON
MARBLE YARD,! P
JOHX MAUNDKIt, i g
I, I
: WILMINGTON, N. C. I
3 i North Frant Street t 5
Monument axd (Iuau
! . Stones Made to Okdek.
0T1CE 07 CHANGE-As I hare coo.
eluded to change my place of business
to some other city. I therefore offer rreat
Inducements to mr farm- mctnm.
to as many as may hereafter want bargains.
a compieie hock oi nro-cnuM
roods. SUCh as rcntK rA f-KrLtnun.' M.lr.
made clothing, furnishing gonds. haU,
caps, trunks, valises, &c. which I am offer-
mg at a jrreai reduction.
Be sure to call and see us before purcha
sing elsewhere.
II. F. PENNY,
llOand 112 Market Ht., AWlmington, N. C.
WM. GOODMAN.
No. 8 Market Street,
WILMINGTON, "n." (
'f Readv-Macb
CLOTHING.
DRY GOODS,
FANCY ART1CLKS.
BOOTS AND SHOES'
HATS AND CAPS.
Brunswick County People
Should Make IXy Store Their
Headquarters, While in Wil
mington. WM. GOODMAN.
S. H. FISHBLATE,
WILMINGTON, N. 0.
S. H. FISHBLATE
WILMINGTON, N; (I
BIG BARGAINS.
S. H. FISHBLATE
WILMINGTON, N. U
S. H. FISHBLATE,
WILMINGTON, N. 0.
' . . j
ALDERMAN &
j FLANNER.
Importers and Wholesale
DEALERS IN
ITo. 114 Worth Front Street
WILMINGTON, N. C.
THIS IS WHAT
THE RACKET STORK
will do, they will sell you more good gois
either retail or wholesale, for less vaowj
than any other house In the dty can aff ord
totlo.
We intend carrying, by far the Urgent
line of goods, this season, we ever had.
Our buyer has Just returned from U- i
Northern markets, where he has purthawl
a large stock of gjd for ready a pot nh
We do cordlallr invite one and all, rU h
or poor to eoroe and inspect our different
lines of goods in Millinery. Khoea, NotW. 1
Dry Goods, Men, Boys' and Youths' Cloth i
tag, Ladies' and Gentlemen's Underwear. 1
Laces, Embroidery, Jewelry all bought
In larre quantities.
A nice new line of Luce Curtains, Win
dow Shades, Trunks, Valises. Toys. GU.
Hosiery, Neckwear, all kinds of Carpet,
floor and table Oil Cloth.
lUbbon In all shades, widths, quality
and stylev
Come and see us and lie coo riucwi. that
our goods are strictly first-class and prU--
to suit the times.
- Merchants are reapectluJlr invited to call
on us and get our prices in jobbing lota.
All orders from the country are promptly
attended to.
We have on hand a fine and cheap line
at Mattlnr for 16cta. per yard worth sWcts
and some for 22cU worth 30cts. These
prices cannot be beaten by anyone.
We are still at our old stand opposite the
Front Street Market,
No. 117 South Front Street.
BBABDY & OAYL0ED
Headquarters New York.
WILMINGTON. N. C.