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"THE COURIER LEADS IN NEWS AND CIRCULATION"
VOL. XXVIL
WAYNESVILLE, X. C, FRIDAY, JUNE 26, 1914.
No. 49
WA
VARIED OPPORTUNITIES
OFFERED IN THIS SECTION.
Haywood County and Murphy Branch
of Southern Railroad is Section
Rich in Variety of Opportuni
ties. Southern Field, the publication of
the land and industrial deparment of
the South orn Railway Company, in its
'V 1..st iuKtia devotes considerable SDace
to the varied opportunities offered in
Haywood County, and along the Mur
phy branch. Of this county it says:
The fame of the mountain region
of Western North Carolina is practi
cally world-wide already and it is
becoming greater all the time. With
out a doubt that section is the most
attractive portion of all east of the
Kocky Mountains and has advantages
which are not duplicated elsewhere.
There are mountain peaks running
six or seven thousand feet above the
sea level and on the slopes of the
Blue Ridges, the Smokies, and the
Alleghanies are great forests of the
finest hardwoods and other timbers.
Within these mountains and their val
leys are deposits of nearly all kinds
of clays and metals. Beautiful moun
tain streams, with their water falls,
often filled with trout, add to he
beauy and attractiveness of the region.
The scenery is picturesque, and rari
fied atmosphere, supplemented by the
balsam odor, is invigorating and
strengthening.
Much has been written about this
Western North Carolina mountain
country. Not so much perhaps has
been told of that particular section
lying west and southwest from Ashe
ville. Starting from Asheville and run
ning almost directly west and bisect
ing this beautiful territory is the
Murphy branch of the Southern Rail
way. It winds its way through parts
of Buncombe, Haywood, Jackson,
Swain and Cherokee counties, travers
ing a section rich in timber lands,
mineral ' depjosits, ' bottom and cove
lauds where all crops will thrive and
man.
The section was originally peopled
with pure Anglo baxons, mostly of
Scotch-Irish extraction, who came
South, or pushed their way West from
.the Coastal and Piedmont plains. They
succeeded the Cherokee Indians, who
formerly occupied the entire region. I
Ht.... T.,Kniio cHH in rhic fnllTltrV. !
I ; i
Ti.,.n Ave rn niwspntrpr trains Oil
HOClHJ Mil
the Murphy branch see them at sta
tions, while at the town of Cherokee,
in Cherokee county, is a reservation
and an Indian school which is kept up
l 1 A.,M.nmnvlt MnlUT rf tVlOTTl
have bought land and are following i
u-i u , ;n Q:
farming while others still gain their,
,:...,:u i...s on fi.wno.
and raising of an acre or two of corn.
Land of Opportunities.
The Murphy branch of the South
ern Railway runs from Asheville to
Murphy, in Cherokee county. The
road traverses the valleys of the Pig
eon, Tuckassegee, Valley and Little
Vennessee rivers, and winds its way
over the watersheds and rolling coun
try and coves. There is probably no
more picturesque section in the Unit
ed States. The country traversed by
the road is neither North nor South,
and the climate here is delightful all
the year round.
As a land of opportunities, this sec
tion has become famous. Timber
covers most of the land, mica, kaolin,
limestone, marble and talc are to be
found all over the region in commer
cial quantities. The running streams
can furnish power enough to operate
ail the industries now in existence,
and almost all contemplated. A vol
unteer grass springs up when the
-timber is cut, and it affords excellent
grazing for live-stock of all kinds,
while the country is watered well
enough to supply all the grazing herds.
In the valleys and coves all kinds oi
crops will grow profitably, and every
hill and slope could be planted in or-j
chards. The orchards already in ex-j
istence are Droving of great value as'
a commercial proposition.
Land can be bought as cheaply as
in moat sections of the country, and
much cheaper than in the Middle
West and the Northwest. The rail
road well serves this land of the sky,
and the big cities and their advan
tages are but a day's journey from
this region. Eveyrthing to be found
here would seem to appeal to the per
sons who are starting out in life or
desire a change in their living conditions.
(Contincd on Paje 5.)
ONLY TWO ENTRANTS IN
CONGRESSIONAL PRIMARY
Repreentative Gudger and Solicitor
Reynolds Have Field all to
Themselves 1 for Primary
Called for August 15.
Representative J. M. Gudger, Jr.,
and Solicitor Robert R. Reynolds are
the only two candidates for the de- j
niocratic nomination for congress from j
the Tenth district who have pualified
under the conditions of the rule adopt
ed at the convention here when the
nominaion was referred back to a pop
ular primary. Those two were in
reality the only candidates before,
the other three genlemen being merely
in the "also ran" class. None of the
others developed enough strength to
cause them to think that there was
great and pressing demand on the part
of he people that they should go to
congress, and so the next contest is i
left between the two real contestants.!
A meeting of the district executive
committee has been called to meet
in Asheville on Saurday of this week
to arrange all of the minor details
and rules under which the popular
primary will be held in August. In
oddition to the members of the com
mittee all democrats of the district
who may have any suggestions to
make with regard to the details of
holding the primary are invited to at
tend. Mr. Frank W. Miller is the
member of the committee from Hay
wood county and will be present. A
number of other Haywood democrats
will also likely attend the meeting.
MR.
CARRAWAY EXPLAINS
STATE CONVENTION VOTE.
To the Editor:
In last week's issueof the Courier
you published an article concerning
the Democratic State Convention un
der the heading "Haywood's Vote
cast against State Primary' This
heading is inaccurate, and as I was
the only delegate present to cast he
vote, it is calculated to do me an in
juSC;r"Whicr!' 1 ft-jSrerfa'1ir,as mot
intended. As a matter of fact, the
vote of Haywood county was cast in
favor of a.jState-wide Primary on., two
separate and distinct propositions
which come before the State Conven
tion. One was the report of the
Platform Committee which included
a plank declaring for a State-wide
,l 1
Primary for all National, State and
'
Judicial officers, and to apply to all
political parties. This was adopted,
snd Havwood County voted for it.
: On the other ha.nd, a subsititute was
! offered by Hon. Jacob A. Long of
.
nate the subject of a Primary from the
J
Platform. On this propositfcn Hay-
wood County voted in the negative.
Two members of the Platform Com
mittee submitted a minority report
which extended the Prinfry declara-
ion to County officers. On this propo
sition Haywood County voted in the
negative also. Had I desired to vote
against a State-wide Primary I would
have certainly supported Mr. Long's
subsitute.
So far as a Primary for County
officers is concerned, I believe that
this is a matter which each county
should be allowed to settle for itself.
Haywood County has already settled
it, by getting a Primary Law passed
by the General Assembly, which I
heartily approve. No other county
objected to us having it, 'nor did any
other county undertake to force it on
us. Turn about is fair play, and I
am in favor of allowing other coun
ties to handle this matter for hem
selves. If they want a County Prim
ary, let them get it from the eTal
Assembly. If they don't wnt 'it,
then I for one.am not in favor of
j forcing it on them.
i Respectfully,
i JAMES E. CARRAWAY.
AFTER A.JUQGE.
Mr. James W. Ferguson and Capt.
i W. J. Hannah of the local bar spent
Wednesday in Asheville in conference
with Governor Loeke Ciaig with re
ference to a judge to preside ever the
July term of Haywood court. Judge
Justice, who is due to be here for that
t
in, is a member of the special state
freight rate commission and this will
be in session in July, thus making it
impossible to be in Waynesville.
Governor Craig assured the Waynes
ilie attorneys that another judge
would be assigned for Haywood court,
and he will be named within the next
few tays.
HAYWOOD MAKING PROGRESS.
Correspondent Objects to some state
ments of Bill Knocker and Shows
Where County Has Gone
Forward.
Dear Editor:
I do not wish to mke a reply to any
of the interesting letters which have
been published in your paper, but I
cannot resist from saying a few
words on the subject of which Bill
Knocker and Gypsy have been dis
cussing. I agree with them that here
are many amendments which our
county could make that would add
greatly to its educational advantages.
There are many things of which Hay
wood is lacking, but let us stop and
tiiink and give her credit for what
she has done and is doing. I have
no doubt that Knocker was in haste
when reading my last article. I can
iit v..nk he did it intentionally, but
he was so enthused with the praise
of Gypsy that he did not get all the
statements correctly. He said the
article stated that Haywood was at
the front in giving her boys and girls
an education. I am most sure if he
would read it again he would find
most of us will make mistakes some
times. The correct statement was
Haywood is coming to the front and
making great efforts to give our boys
and girls opportunities which many
have not yet attained, and I wish to
repeat it again. I admit there are
several counties far ahead of Hay
wood in erecting school buildings and
aiding education; that is they have a
larger number of schools, but they
are more able to surport their larger
institutions. They are no more will
ing and eager to aid education than
Haywood.
We have some very poor school
houses, but there are none as bad as
those we doubtless have all heard our
fathers and mothers speak of. I have
heard my father tell of his school flays
when he attended school in a log
building all the cracks between the
logs were open and. a dirt floor, a
hugftfire . place ,Lt H ewl of thej
nouse. ine oenenes were maae oi a
small tree split open and legs put in
the end, no backs, no desks. What if
we had to put up with the school sys
tems of those days?
Haywood has been climbing the lad
der of prosperity and development
ever since the civil war.. She loudly
sounds her bugle which triumphly
resounds the echo of Excelsor from
the mountain sides of her dominion.
Yes some of the school buildings are
in Aiad condition, I admit, but .vhose
fault is it? Gypsy says we cannot
blame the county, teacher; or the
community, no one alone. ' It seems
to me that the fathers and mothers
should be interested enough in the
welfare of their children to see that
these things were altered. They
should report the conditions of which
their school buildings are in to the
county superintedent. Why not as
Gypsy suggested let the men give a
day or two of a year to the school
grounds and to the little necessary
repairs of the house, such as mend
ing the leak holes, stopping the cracks
and replacing the broken window
panes?
I think the communities depend too
much on the county when it is to
their interest that these things were
done.
Just about a half century ago our
ccunty was in a very desperate con
dition. In the fall of 1865 the pomp
and glory of war had ceased and the
veteians who had borne the burdens
and heat of the campaigns during
the four years of strife had returned
to their homes. They found their
faims had gone down, some of their i Asheville from the New York-Atlantic
slaves had lied. Their families were! Highway ac Charlotte. The road on
almost on starvation. War was over the Asheville side of Hickory Nut
and the battles of peace, no less stern , Gap is macadamized for a distance of
and relenting, had to be tought. Our j ten miles. The road bed was cut out
Haywood county boys from the battle and macadamized a width of four
fields now exchanged the gun, bay- j teen feet with an eight inch crown,
onet and the blast of the cannon for) A six inch liyer of large stone was
tlt4 Vina Tliov :trn n f w idt'irwr tlioiri fi-f A. .! . 11 . i
A,.v- ,.. ""j ...v v .
native hills once more and began
arain the pursuits of peace. Dear then a second six inch layer of smaller
reader, just think how Haywood hasjwa-i put down, sprinkklcd and rolled;
been developing in this short time. I with an inch and a half of ton dressinir
Then, there was no development in
agriculture, no manufacturing, noth -
; mg of the hundred entrepnses now
going on so successfully in the county,
1 he red hand of war had blasted every
enterprise. With the same heroism
that they had displayed on the blood
stained battle fields our Haywood
i i .u a
uu s ueau ue icuuuuuig auu ream
(Cjfi'ineJ on Page 5.)
MAKING IT EASIER FOR.
MOTORING TO MOUNTAINS
Good Roads Across Mountain Ranges
Will Mean an Increase in Num
ber of Summer Tourists to
the Mountains.
Two . stretches of good roads now
being constructed will mean an easier
journey for motorists into the moun
tains, and consequently a larger num
ber that may naturally be expected
to come to Waynesville. These two
are the Asheville-Spartanburg road
by way of Tryon over the Saluda
mountain through Hendersonville into
Asheville. The other is by way of
Bat Cave and Hickory Nut Gap and
is known as the Asheville-Charlotte
highway.
Still a third road in process is the
Cental Highway by Old Fort across
Swannanoa Gap by Round Knob.
All three of these roads, the first
two of which are now rapidly Hear
ing completion, will make it much
easier for motorists to reach the)
mountains, and the wonderful scen
ery along the right of way will with
out doubt naturally increase this par
ticular kind of tourist travel in the
summer. And thin means more peo
ple for Waynesvillc.
From Asheville to Waynesville the
road is for the most part in excellent
condition for the greater part of the
year, so that the completion of good
roads into Asheville makes that city
a gate-way for Waynesville.
The Courier recently told something
of what is being done on the Saluda
Mountain Awk, one of the "best
pieces of road construction in the
state. The folloiwng, prepared by
Secretary N. Buckner of the Ashe
ville Board of Trade, tells of the work
on the Asheville-Charlotte highway
.by Hickory Nut Gap:
The Ashevillo-Charlotte Highway
enjoys the unique distinction of be
ing the first public road in North
Carolina on which state convkt3
were put to work. A force of fifty
Convicts from the penitentiary at
Raleigh 'was established in camp at
build the connecting link of this im
portant scenic highway across Hick
ory Nut Gap mountain, much credit
being given Hon. Locke Craig, known
over the state as the Good Roads Gov
ernor, and to Mr. H. B. Varner of
Lexington, N. C, one of the state's
foremost advocates of the good roads
cause not only in North Carlina, but
in the entire South, for securing kg- j
lation to make possible the working)
of state convicts on the public roads, j
the work of surveying the road
from the Ruthe ford ccunty line
across the corner of Henderson coun-
ty to the Buncombe county in Hick
ory Nut Gap, 2800 feet altitude, i:
under th? direct supervision of Dr.
Joseph Hyde Prsfc, State Geo;ogis,
of Raleigh, and rapid progress is
being made in road construction al
though all the work of grading, haul
ing material, building culverts and
constructing bridges is being done by
hrr.d entirely. A i m hvay of 22 feet
from shoukk-- to shoulder is being
constructed Kvhi; :t
10 inch crown, un.i
tier drains, wi, ,;: extreme gradient
5 1-2 per cent. !n n.:uiy places where
sand can be obtained .:e road is sand-
i
i ed on top, whilr
it is blasted
many other places ,
y from the solid,
granite
sides.
cliffs
the
mountain,
On the A si, .-! ! or Buncombe
county side of ! ..ory Nut Gap moun-
Jain is a larj-e force of county con -
j victs working toward the gap, where
j the state and county forces expect "o
j meet in July, opening the highway
for the passatre of automobiles into
i ui.-i pi i uuwn ami rolled; men a
, second six inch layer of smaller stone
of stone chippings sprinkled and rolled
' The macadam extends across Mine
Hole Gap. eight miles from Asheville
j where macadam was discontinued and
j the force put to grading road to the
i county line in Hickory Nut Gap in or.
lder to open the road for. automobile
. . . T .
traffic into Asheville by July 1st. The
I grade across Mine Ho!e Gap does not
'exceed t 1-2 pjr csr.1:, exrep: f?r c
MASONS HELD ENJOYABLE
CELEBRATION WEDNESDAY.
Three Lodges of County Joined With;Cae of Waido McCracken and Robin
Waynesville Lodge in Appropri
ately Celebrating St. John's
Day at Sulphur Springs 1
The Masons of Haywood county cel
ebrated St. John's Day with a picnic
at the Haywood White Sulphur
Springs grounds on Wednesday, about
two hundred members of the order
with their families being present.
Aside from Waynesville the largest
delegations came from Sonoma lodge
at Bethel and the lodge at Clyde.
The principal event of the day, aside j
from the bountiful dinner, was the !
address of Mr. Thos. J. Harkins of
Asheville. .MY. Harkins was intro
uced by Gen. R. D! Gilmer of the
Waynesville lodge, and his talk was
both entertaining and instructive,
holdig the close atention of his au
dience hroughout. Judge Garland S.
Ferguson, who is home on a short
vacation, also spoke. Judge Fergu-
son is one among the oldest Masons !
of the Waynesville lodge, and his re-
marks were to the point.
About one o'clock the dinner was ,
spread upon the lawn, and there was
everything good to eac imaginable,
and the crowd did full justice to the
tempting viands.
In the afternoon at the fair grounds
a ball game was played between the
boys of Waynesville and Crabtree, the
game being arranged for the benefit
particularly of the Masons. The re
sult was 16 to 6 in favor of Waynes
ville. The feature of the game was
the three base hit of Plott for Way
nesville in the ninth inning, and the
pitching of Green. The latter struck
out sixteen men and yielded "only
nine hits, while the Waynesville boys
secured fourteen hits off Huskey who
twirled for the Crabtree boys. Up to
the beginning of the eighth inning
the game was an exciting one, the
score being six and six at that time,
but in the succeeding three innings
the home boys secured ten additional
runs.
Crabtree
H. Smathers
3rd
H. Long 1st Williams'
R. Huskey P Creen
C. McCracken s s . Davis
II. Seay r f Jarrett
H. Ferguson 2nd Plott
G. McCJure C Bush
Kinsland c f Turbyfill
Caldwell 1 f Mehaffey
HAZELWOOD LOCALS.
Married Sunday at Balsam, Miss
Ethel Allen of Camp Branch and Mr.
Lloyd Pruett of this place. The bride
! is the attractive daughter of Mr. and
T-l.- TT All T'. ,
.wis. jonn n. Alien oi i.amp crancn.
The groom is the youngest son of
Rev. and Mrs. Wm. Pruett of this
place. They left on the evening train
for Greenville, S. C, where they will
spend their honey moon.
Married Thursday, June 18, at the
home of Mr. G. C. Ball on Church
street, Miss Jessie Shelton and Mr.
Bryan Ball, Rev. Win. Pruett offi-
dated.
j Mr. J. R. McMakin is the guest of
j relatives in Jonnson City, Tenn.
Mr. and Mrs. J C. Justice of Kala-
ma, Wash., were visiting relatives
here last week.
Miss Elizabeth Cole returned Sat-
' urday lrorn an extended' visit to
friends in .Dayton,' Ohio.
Misses Olsie and Bessie Bishop of
1 Cullowhee were visiting their aunt,
Mrs. W, II. Snyder last week,
JIr. R. R. Fitcher of Asheville has
', accepted the position as stenographer
for the Unagusta Mfg. Co
Mrs. Van Toy was the guest of Mrs.
I". E. Kuykendall Sunday.
Mr. Yaney Mebar.e of Asheville was
in town the first of the week.
Mr. W. A. Powe spent the week end
with his son in Valdese, N. C.
distance of 3,400 feet which reaches
i six Per cent.
This highway passes through- the
Bioad River Gorge and Chimney
Rctk section, famous for its rugged
giandeur and scenic splendor, which
has heretofore i-cin inaccessible, but
With the opening of this new high
way there will no doubt pour a steady
stream. of autorists through this rug
ged canyon into As-hevilie, famous as
he good roads center of southeast and'
the city of cordial and charming hospitality.
GOVERNOR CRAIG WILL HOLD
PARDON HEARING THIS WEEK
son Rogers Will Be laid before
Governor at Asheville In
Effort to Secure Pardon
Governor Craig at Asheville this
week will hear the matter of the peti
tion for a pardon for Waldo McCrack
en and Robinson Rogers and his de
cission will likely be renered within.
the course of the following few days
Upon him rests the answer to the
question as to whether those two men
shall serve eighteen months each un-
on the roads of Haywood county, or
shall go free.
The case is familiar to all the peo
ple of the county. In attempting to
arrest Lee Wells at the closing exer
cises of he school at Clyde Wells was
killed. McCracken was badly wound
ed and was confined to the hospital
for several months. Juries in ' Hay
wood Superior court twice returned
verdicts of guilty, and the last time
the Supreme court affirmed the de-
cission of the local court carrying with
it the sentence of eighteen months
each.
An extensively signed petition has
been prepared for presentation to
Governor Craig asking that he grant
the pardons, and puite a number of
letters have been written him urging
this action. On the other hand a
couner petition asking that the law
be allowed to take its course will also
be presented. When the matter comes
before the governor for the hearing
attorney both for and against the
granting of he pardon will argue the
question.
THE JUNALUSKA CUP,
Have you seen that beautiful sil
ver cup in Jere Davis' window? This
is the cup that Jno. R. Pepper of -Memphis,
Tenn. has given to be con
tested for each year by the singing
classes of this section. This is in
deed a very valuable prize and it is
hoped that many choirs will enter this
Waynesville! The condiibus are as fgJVows: There
Campbell fmut be at least tS . choirs contest-
ling tach fission.
-.: ., , ... .
-v cup mu.-i wen tnree uiner
erit yea - i-v. successive)' before
finally becoming the property of the
winning choir.
The decision to rest with j'idge
chosen by the Southern Assembly's
representative, in conference with the
! officers oi tne singing societies.
; It is hoped by those in charge that
all the musicians of this whole coun
ty and surrounding counties will in
terest themselves in this and other
features at he Lake Junaluska
grounds, that are prepared with the
idea of giving them splendid enter
tainment and also education.
There will be some fine numbers on
the Chautauqua Course there this
summer and it is up to the people of
this community to give our support.
You can buy a season ticket covering
from July 16 to Aug. 26 for only
$5.00. If you wait to pay single ad
missions they will cost you 35 and 50
cents each. See Mr. Stentz at the
Assembly office and get your ticket
early for the entire season and thus
save from ?5.00 to ?7.00.
You should do all you can to tn
courage the talent that this town
and county has and you can do so by
attending these contests and getting
your boys and girls to come and join
j these choirs.
Mr. btentz will have a chorus choir
at the Lake during the Conferences
and he has had years of experience
in training and directing choirs at
some of the greatest Assemblies in
this country, such as Winona.
SECQND BIBLE CLASS
AT THE BAPTIST CHURCH.
)
In order to accomodate those who
cannot come to the Wednesday night
Bible study class, Pastor Stiliions of
the Baptist church has startad 'a
second class, meeting Friday evenings
in the Baptist church. Arrangements
will be made in the near future for
other classes to meet the requests
that have .some from various parts of
town. Th4 lelture, "Standing and
State" given last Wednesday even
ing to tiie usual large audience will be
repeated Friday evening ac eight
thirty. j
Mr. L?e Pays of Aberdeen was
Waynes.:: vlriior several 4jr this
week. ' "
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