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7CLUME 24.
.WASHINGTON' NEWS.
Washington, Oct. 0, 1803.
senator Voorhees on Saturday gave
cork.- that next Wednesday's session
of the Senate would be made continu
ous, for. the purjiose of trying to get a
"rot u!x'u llis m11 or tne I of tIie
rmn ha-in-r clause of the Sljerman sil
ver hi"'- anfl inee then every Senator
vho i- Jtbsent, and not paired upon
bill, has been notified to be on
band Wlnesday Numerous attempts
have been made in the past in the Sen
ate to force a vote upon measures by
hoMin continuous sessions, but there
have l cn more failures than success
es ami the jeculiar circumstances sur
rounding the present attempt make it
almost certain to be a failure.- Nopar
tviarifhiijcry can be used in this eon-,
tt. because there are no party lines
observed by the friends and opponents
of the repeal bill. -The question which
j exciting the most interest here is,
what wi!l follow the failure to reach a
vote on the Voorhees bill? On- of two
tiling must be done. If the bill can
not be passed it musVcither be indefi
nitely abandoned, leaving tlie present
law in force, or a compromise amend
ment that can be passed be adopted.
Wlii' h will it. bo? No man canat this
time answer that question with abso
lute certainty, but it being generally
admitted that the iresent Jaw is. a bad
one. ti: probabilities seem to favor a
colli promise, although a number of
proinJiivnt Democrats, among them
President Cleveland, believe that it
.would be better to abandon the bill
for a time than to adopt a make-shift
coin .remise.
Whatever' is the result, so far as the
Yonrhoes bill is concerned, the opinion
wen is to be increasing daily among
con.- i -vative men, regardless of party
afliliation, that Congress must iass a
bill authorizing the administration to
- iv nciP;isP f. lit goid rttcr d
lv.' V ik never it may become neces
sary in order to avoid - panics,- similar
to the "i.e the country recently passed
through, which may at any time be
brought on by large and continuous
export ations of gold. Men who, six
iuc'(ttli ago, opposed an issue of bonds
u ruler any circumstances,- are now ad
vocating that the authority for issuing
bonds be given to the administration.
It would not necessarily follow that
bonds would be issued. The knowl
edge that they could be issued if nec
essary to replenish the government
supply of gold would, in the opinion
of shi:ovd financiers, of itself act large
ly as a preventive of the exportation
of L'old. .
A silver State Repudiates Silver.
Lincoln, Nkb., Oct. o. It wasafter
midnight before the Democratic State
Convention settled its disputes by the
overw helming defeat of the silver ele
luciit led by Congressman Bryan.t
Secretary Morton directed flie move
ment of the repeal leaders from Wash
ington. ('oj.-r. n:an Bryan, who led his
forces in jxrrsoi). is greatly chagrined
over hi defeat and threatens to leave
the Democratic party.
It i- said he would like to be sent to
the Senate by the Populists.
The results of the convention show
that the West is not so solid for silver
a the politicians claim. Indeed, the
people out here, as everywhere, are.
withVhe President against the politi
elans.
Si i-n iary Morton is on top, and his
unhorsing of Young Bryan in the pride
of all' his personal follow inland after
his recent silver speech, is full of slg-
I'ilieaiH-e. ;
I njirsfeUented Altdane.
Chicago. Oct, t. The '-official returns
at tliA department of admissions at C
o'clock showed that over 500,000 ieo
llv had pa.sse-1 through the pay gate
The press of people -outside the gates
i'icreUsd tosuch nu extent that the
wagon gates were opened to facilitate
.., .,,.,. Ai I Hill H."-'
were yet waiting at 2
p. v
down town district f
hung on the ears ;
in the
. cluinee to
grounds.-
coral ng to 'the fair
llraxil Revolution Knded.
"New .'York, Oct C. Private cable
advices received to-day via London by
well-known firms in this city, which
have eonnectlohs with BraiiLannounce
that the revolution in that country i
at an end. Three firms have similar
news and they nave reivson for placing
reliance in it.
HICKORY
STAE NEWS.
wuui arr on 4th inst. received
ine resignation of Henry G. Connor as
juuge of the Superior court.
In Wake county Lost week a babv
was born havjng about a dozer fully
evelopcUteeth. It lived only a few
Attorney-General Olney has appoint
ed Solomon C. Weill, assistant United
States district attorney for the eastern
district of North Carolina.
The Jonesboro Journal says there is
not as much bright tobacco" this year
as usual. This is largely due to tl o
August storms and weather.
Postmaster fieneral Bissell, has de
cided tiiat Ilaleigh-s Republican post
master and Fayetteviile black Kepub-
Uni postmaster will sere out their
terms. '.
The majority of tlie farmers have
plenty of meat and bread, home-grown.
They are in good spirits and say tliat
they are better oir tha'n they were a
year ago.
Tin
Slvclby
Aurora
says that Dr.
Oliver' Hicks, of Kutherfordtcn, has
applied fori a consulate and Senator
Ransom and 'Representative Crawford
have endorsed his. application.
Gov. Carr on the Crhirist. nppcinted
State Senator Jacob Battle, of JSash
county, Judgoof the Superior court
to fill the vacancy caused by the res
ignatioi of Judge II. G. Connor.
At torney-Gencral Davidson, of Ashe
ville, and Miss Sallie Carter, of Ral
eigh, a daughter of the late Mr. Dav
idson M. Carter, will be married at
Christ's Church, Raleigh, today, bv
the Rev. Dr. Marshall.
October 5th was the anniversary of
the 70th birth day of Judge R. P. Dick
of the U. S. District court, and at!
Greensboro lip was present tnl with res
olutions and-a.fme Walking cane by
.the members of the bar in that city.
Wilkesboro Chronicle: Buncombe
county has been blow ing about a six
legged pig, but Wilkes can put the
cloture on Buncombe. ,.LaFayette
Church, of Reedy Branch, has a pig,
that has eight legs and eight feet, and
uses them all In walking.
Work h?.s progressed at a remark
ably rapid rate on the State Deaf and
Dumb school building at Morganton.
There sterns now no reason why the
directors may not realize their hopes
of having the building ready for the
fall term of school in 101. .
"The bulletin for August of the
Xorth Carolina department of agricul
ture gives the following list of cotton
and woolen mills in the State: In num
ber of cotton mills Chiton deads with
nineteen; next comes Alamance with
eighteen; Randolph is third with six
teen: then comes Mecklenburg with
seven, and Cumberland and Guilford
with nine each. Eight counties alone
have ninety-two mills. Iredell, Lin
coln, Durham and Surry have five
each; Cabarrus, Montgomery and Row
an .have four each. Then there are
other counties with three, two, one
each. New Haiiover shows up with
one. There are one hundred and forty
in all. Of miscellaneous mills, fac
tories, etc. there are about 770. There
about 210 plug, smoking, cigar and
cigarette factories. M
ISESKKAL NEWS.
t "
Harrison R. Thornton, a mi.-MOii:iry
the Amc.rlcan. CougregatioiiAl .Mx-
s'a'mary Sociiy at Cape Prince of
Wab's Alaska was murdere! by na-
- -1 -1
lives August 2oih,
lie wiu loruicri it j t
professor in the University of Yirginia.
The new U. S. Cruiser MuntgOii:er
ran on a le Ire o.r 2sow London last
wtHk when she Iiad starred nut for
trial test and had to g back. duck
to repair damages. It is the loss uf the
-oiitractors vessel had not been
turned 4; v .w d, r. n:-.r-nt.
. vvv; t- v -- - k- - -
' rh Democratic Itate i-iaveiition in
New York kvst Week w as harmonious
ani the ticket was nominated unani
mously. It was a com proi tuse between
Tamiuany and the administration lend
ers. Judgt Maynani was nominatetl
for Judge of the Court of Apixjals.
The wind not being strong enough
the" race between the American Vgi
lant and the nglish Valkyrie did not
take place last Thu rsxlay. The Vigi
lant had to jrive, t: ne, one minute
and forty eight seconds to the Valky
rie Betting on the final result, best
3 in 5 is in favor of the Valkyrie.
, NORTH CAROLINA, THURSDAY,
COL. CIIXEY'S PATRIOTIC WORK
coi. j. o. Hall, of flfllckorj, Writes Con
cerning theChlckamausa National I'ark.
To the Editor of the Observer: "
In the Press and Carolinian of
June 20th, last, there appeared an ar
ticle, the author of whiah was Col. C
A. Cilley, calling attention to the act
of Congress of August 10, 1800, estab
lishing the Chickamauga and Chatta
nooga National Military Park, and
constituting a national commission,
who should carry out the purposes of
said act of Congress, "to keep forever,
as a great object lesson, the old battle
fields in the same condition as they
Were thirty years ago" any State be
iug allowed to erect monuments to its
troops, either Federal or Confederate,
and if no more were done than that
any State would, by a commission of
its own, locate the .position of its
troops, such a position should be
marked by suitable tablets at the ex
pense of the general government.
The object of Col. Cilley, though an
officer of the Federal army in those
battles, was to arouse ah interest
among the Confederate veterans of this,
his adopted State, in respect to this
matter and thus possirrfy render
the State a service which her sons to
the "manner born" seemed slow, as
they have ever been in things of his
toric consequence, to enter 'upon. ' In
your issue of June 20th, you very earn
estly commended the article of Col. Cil
ley to the-attention of the Governor
and' the public, concluding your ed
itorial bv saving: "Lefus not neglect
this opportunity."
in turther recognition of Col. Cilley's
generous thoughtfulness in behalf of
those who were once his foes in arms
now his friends in life -1 with other
ex-Confederates of tnis section and of
the State, addressed letters to the Gov
ernor; and asked him to bestow the
honor upon Col. Cilley of first naming
him 6Li a commission to locate the
position of North Carolina troops on
those fields. It is a tribute of whiCh
he is worthy, for of a truth no man in
the Southhas so carefully studied those
battlefields as he, as evidenced by the
fact, that he has been called into ser
vice and advisement by the national
commission; and none- are better
equipped than he, to represent North
Carolina, there, for beyond having
learned to love North Carolina as his
home, he is one of the few men in the
Southwho has secured for his own li
brary complete records of both armies,
from which lie. Jias already compiled
much of valuable and authentic infoi
mation in regard to the part that the
four North Carolina regiments took in
those fated battles. Thatl I was also
put on the commission by the Gov
ernor, I greatly appreciate, though
of the Army of Northern Virginia.
This I accepted as a recognition of the
interest I have ever taken in matters
that pertain to the memory of our
heroes in any and all of the battles of
the "Lost Cause."
It was expected that the Governor
would also name on the commission
others who had really participated in
those battles and to that endCol. Cilley
devoted much time and correspondence
in finding members of regiments there
engaged, who would complete the
commission. They were found, and
the following the Governor did appoint
and commission: Capt. I). E. Baird,
and L;eut. B. F. Baird, of Watauga
county; Capt. Isaac H. Bailey, of
Mitchell county, and Col. G. N. Folk,
of Caldwell county. The latter in a
card published. in your issue of Sep
tember 7lh, declined the appointment
rtth soinp indignation, and predicated
Ills declination on the fact that Col.
r;iey. a Federal SOiuier, auu Mr
cLe Army of Northern VI F-giiili, had
been appoint ed. At tin's 1 personally
tak' no exception? save that I hardly
think Cob Folk t be what he was
thii tv v-ars ago. els-i his greeting of
b?th Col. Cilley and myself a his asso
ciates in this labor of love and patriot
ism would h iVi been a more amiib!e
tenor.
Theonmiis -"r.n has arranged to go
to the discharge of its duty the latter
part of tliis month. CoJ. Cilley, a Fed
era! officer. Kail, of the Army of North
em Virginia, and ihe others who "were
there" daring those days of blood and
carnage7, will show how it i that" breth
ren can-dwcll together in unity" and
thus better presserve th memories,
and commemorate the deeds of those
who on each and every battle-field of
the war, "were the best and bravest
troops of the South. J.G. II all.
Hickory X. t, Oct. 5, l&XX.
OCTOBER 12, 1893.
THJC GOLD AND A IBOTTKK.
Th W orld Cnt Beat It- It Cn Beat the
World; That i, Watauga County and
Western North Carolina.
The wealth of a country lies in the
resources that are in the ground.
Whatever is in the ground can and
should be gotten out.
A few days days ago we were made
acquainted with a gentleman by one of
the most prominent gentlemen in this
county, and he told us about cer
tain conditions in this section of the
woods which were so astonishiug, and
yet true and can be observed When
remarked upon that we herewith give
some of his interesting conversation.
He is an intelligent gentleman, born
in Texas, reared in Mexico, California,
Nevada, Montana, Colorado, and has
been all over tKe United States.
Some years ago he was attracted to
North Carolina. (No doubt his ances
tors were of this State). lie has 'been
a tramp gold miner and is also
an expert horse trainer. He" has
worked on some of the most cele
brated stock farms in the midst of the
blue grass regions (Woodford county)
of Kentucky. He has handled horses
on some of the finest stock farms of
California. He convinced us of what
he said. lie is a man who has been
working hard all his life to secure &
fortune, easv, at one full swoop. His
head is a counterpart of the portraits
of Cervantes. He impresses one with
his quiet demeanor. "
He said Southern California is a fine
country and climate for the propaga
tion and training of the fast horse.
But there is one difficulty. The fast
two minute trotter will never come
from California. He can't grow his
feet in that climate. It is a little too
dry. In Kentucky it is a little too
wet too much moisture in the grass
though they beat the world so far.
l'ou see the wet grass in Kentucky
during the growing season of.the horse
is too much on his "hoof," as you all
call it. Too much moisture makes the
hoof too soft. Not enough "moisture
makes the hoof brittle and it breaks
off, and you just can't keep a horse shod
right and his feet in the proper
w eight and condition for him to go his
best or be trained to his best when his
feet are not alt right. It's just like a
man trying to run a foot race. He
may be all right every other way, but
if his feet and shoes are not all right
and in perfect condition as they should
be according to nature, he can't run.
We asked him something about
where was there a better place in the
world to breed and train a fast horse
than in Woodford county Kentucky
or Palo Alto California?
He quickly said: "Watauga county,
North Carolina." (We would have been
pleased to a still more excessive degree
had he said -Catawba county, or Burke
county. Especially the latter. Said
he, Watauga county North Carolina
possesses every advantage possible to
be desired or is necessary for the rais
ing and training (he put it both, rais
ing and training) horses to be fast, and
if there is ever a two minute horse
produced'in the world he -will have to
be bred and trained in that county.
We asked him why? Ife replied, the
climate and the moisture were both
just exactly suited for the breeding
of the fa-st horse and the training of
him to make him fast. That the cli
mate and the nourishment of the na
tive provender for the hors and the
evenness of the moisture in the. grass
for the horse to stand or walk upon
was just exactly suited for the projer
orowth and natural nourishment of
his hoof to produce a mi pic limb and a !
stable standard foot on which to travel
ff Said he, fifteen sixteenths of the
horses have fevt that are so far out of
order and proportion in site one way
or the other that they cannot travel
as fast as they otherwise could. Too
much moisture in the grass they wr 'k
on when they are young make thci.
feet too soft, pm-1 too little m-l-tue
make- them too liard p' 1 to brittle.
The land 'in Watauga is in high
plateaus. Boone, the county eat, H
the highest county seat town It the
United State. The atmosphere !
more even in moisture. Hence the
advantages for th? .breeding ef fast
horses. He said 'further: If 1 were to
make uiv fortune in gold mtn'ng, as 1
I
expect to do right here iu North Carol-
ina, for I thjnk it is the best gold field
in the world; the vetn U here, and it,
don't run very far from your town.
All you have to do is to find a stretch
(we gath?reel from his speech that he
NUMBER 41.
meant, in comparison, a leader from
the main vein as the limb of a tree
from the trunk, or a vein for blood
from a main artery in the human sys
tem) and followjt up until you strike
the main lead, this may cost thousands
of dollars, but it is here I will, as I
said, if I get my fortune, go to Wood
ford county and get mo a stallicm and
4 mares and take them to fcouie place in
Watauga county and in less than ten
j-ears I will produce the 2 minute trot
ter, if he can be made anywhere in the
world.
Well! We heaved a great big long
sigh.
TltK TIG I LA NT.
: . ;-
The Yankees Are tfJn- a Sailing Match
With tlie I!rltiher. -
As noted elsewhere iu our columns,
this week, the race between the Yan
kee yacht Vigilant and the British
yacht "Valkyrie, which is to bo the best
thiee in five, and the first race of which
occurred Thursday of last week, was a
failure. It was then pos tinned uutft
last Saturday. That d;ry the Yankee
and the Britisher met in the fray for
combat to see which of the two is the '
most skilled in seamanship-' as well as
in the make-up and manufacture of
the craft. ;
Many people in this country, -mid all
over the world.had their doubts about
the Yankee being able to hold his own
in yacht building, sailing the yacht,
or in silver or in anything else.) But
all the same, the Yankee had to give a
little "time" to the Englishman in this
race. The betting, however, was
against the Yankee. (In this expres
sion of "Yankee," we mean as much
that it is our pdle, or our show,
fight or boxing match that is us; we
of the South jus any body, person or
any one else in these United States.)
The "cup," or trophy of victory wo
won by the representative (yacht) of
the United States in 1S"31, and has
been held ever since. This means a
great deal; in fact more than can be
properly expressed, when it comes to
describing the matter. This is the
more clearly apparent when the fact
is also considered that the Britishers,
or'England, is supposed to have and'
own the finest navy, the best and most
extensive mercantile marine in the
world. In fact, that England is "mis
tress" of the seas.
Without saying whether England,
in this particular, could not more ap
propriately have been "mister," we
are enabled to state that ' in the rat. s
between the two yachts last Sat unlay
and lastMonday th Y'ankee yacht,
the Vigilant, leat the English yacht,
the Valkyrie. The betting was deci
dedly in favor of theS tamp duty repre
sentative; it being one thousand to
eight hundred dollars. , "
The attendance at the races w.t3
enormous. The big city newspapers
are filled with accounts of the race.'
T" Braxil Monarchy.
Paris, Oct. G The rumor that Bra
zil may return to a monarch ial lonn of
government receives some sort of con
firmation here by the rejKrt tliat
Duke Augustus of Saxony, the second
sou of Prince Augustus of Saxe Coburg,
who married Dom Pedro's second
daughter, Leopold ine, since dead, has
just started from Bordeaux for Kio
Janeiro with tome idea of Wing ac
cepted as rujer by the people of North
ern Brazil.
Paris, Oct. i The report that
Prince Augustus of Saxe Coburg, had
sailed for Brazil is incorrect. It is
concluded here that the Prince sup
Ksed o liave sailed for Brazil was one
of the sons of Coante-s DeEu.
Steretti Hard Lock,
Washington, Oct. 0. It has always
leeit understood tiiat the vice-president
Is not a rich UKin, and it will'
therefore ntm unusually liard that lw
has lt by fire a large port ion 'of the
small fortune vhkh he has acquire-!
bv dint of liard work and great 'won-
omy. A coal izlzz t Blooming--tod
was entirely wcpt away. Jb
also lost 000 worth of coal which
had been mined during the -summer
an1 was n ady in the yards for the fall
trade, The buildings laahinery and
ears were destroyed, leaving nothing
but a hole in the ground.
Traces of the bicycle is re found as far
back as the fifteenth century. In fact,
Egyptian f gure found on obelisks
mounted on ' t wo- heeled vehicles,
show they hml ome idea of the veloci
pede. 1
, t