fljgjB-M
. . i . . .... .. . " .. J " 1 . ..: . . . - - - - "'
VOLUME I. NUMBER 42.
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA FRIDAY, MAY 19, 1893.
PRICE $1.00 A . YEAR.
Table of Contents.
,r.. t LO HlTE liJ Ea-
t amT r CwsrtDESCi. -
. -.n..-t HlOWJI POWTIO.
V.U.v" uT "IS IT."
x tr.-s Tax.
-.rix lUnrtsu os T Diroirm.
v or Tutuxm ASD GtDEOX.
,":rr J-TKX AUJtx
Wain-iToJI.
rt -5 IVT1 -tXT.
. t'lTtTTtTtixx Purrurncx.
r.. Vim OxtT 4 RiiiBTura
i ..rt. Each ur Whom Hold as or-
rtx.
.. L THE SoCTH.
U HlT THt MaTTUI
. cr MlItM SSOCLD PMTtCTX
lx Mis Brmn.
t k f4 fae:
I s Nona.
MaV It-T RXTOBT.
!uui.it iso Wake.
l-..tMXSEXTEXtClSMOfTHlSTATl
N'oavaL ISO IVDCSOEJAL SCBOOU
i Waee CbcxTT.
r.ic Dextbts to Meet is Raleigh.
V .mt Ove 100 Yea Old.
uue Foexst CbsiLvcccm.
VitrHT to MAjrrtrt.
K ft."- At. ASD SCIAL.
..- Sa.
i itt Makeet IUrorrsw
- .DTXXTUE3IEXrE,
Tut fpcib!ican League convention has I
,.. 'asvd in favor of woman suffrage.
tf-. V.nr Yellin Lease may now be a
.aijia without the thin duguiae of
t u!wt.
The oto-arr the ofikr are fill-! the bet
r f..r the rty. There U warfare with--i
ih-r rty on account of the delay be
xi f personal preferences. This
rtire witl not cvaae until the office are
Aii-irian actor has taken a novel
. f curing b aeelhat of fiirting.
!k- .tm4y aalked to the footlights and
.t hb Lria. The result of this
rttnrurfit will be watched with interest
: it.4 bv the actor.
on )f believe in Mr. Cleveland
jvl h- itmAdence in his judgment, but
jt frw manifetoMi from him and
4 U rt r sf-pointraent to office would
.-fatly add lo his stnrogth in this part
( the it.tRal worid.
m uit the Washington Vrtr must
h-. hAl men of the Butler and Wilson
-trip in mind when it recently said:
Tlwre aill never be a genuine reform
to thts world until some of the surplus
r farmer are diapoard of."
n aro a Republican, who was
removed, complained to Mr. Cariisb that
he had not received sufficient notice,
vl'kln't yoa receive notke 00 the 8th
tLktr of lt November that I be people
anted I VmocrU to bold all the officesr
rvI;ol the Secretary.
A Stxith Carolina is now in the liquor
lMme and has her own bar-rooms the
(rrrnor of that State has ample oppor-
tun'ttes to extend the amenities to the
trxeroor of North Carolina. Perhaps in
future the intervals will not be so long as
tr.l;t. n they have been in the past.
1'ilu4 in love in Pennsylvania must
lv a very expensive luxury. A practical
ung woman of that State demands
rio.i) for a broken promise of marriage-,
iv t f r blighted affections or lacerated
line, that being a small matter, but
f r rvimbunwment for necessary expenses
fale tn courtship was in progress.
I r is evident that the Republicans now I
think Tom Reed's eipls nation of
thnr recent defeat, that " the women did
it." was the correct ooe, as they have de-
t Urvd in favor of woman suffrage. Clark
- n atl they were defeated because the
j-i-ini men k-ft the Republican ranks.
IVrhap this woman suffrage business is
m ii.e by which they hope to recall the
ji.wing men.
I r 15 very much more important that
the offices should be filled at once bv
ItmocratJ than that they should be filled
bv any partjcnlar Democrat. Our people
1 i.t not turn to serious governmental
mrtrrs until toe question of who shall
: '.1 the offices is determihed. and they
ill t4 be in a frame of mind to give
th- Executive active and valuable aid in
r arrj m oat reforms until they get their
f rwt, I the offices which they want
RATHER TOO FIKSIRESTIC.
u e are glad to present to-day the gist
'i 1 be address of Dr. Winston, president
w 9
f the I'&iveruty, on "The Race Problem
"uth recently delivered before the Pa-
Uab of New York. Whatever he says,
sAitl t rongly and clearly. His speech was
r" -5 PPJ &ry, out weininE p
.!. . ... .v u .::.. I .
-aiwun tw wuiww w
' r fj'nn. K nw tli. AfMni nm. I
- --- & wm m mw 1
grtes promu of a brighter future
ti that predicted by Dr. Winston.
MILL HARPING ON XT DAVOS-
TER."
t the IpUican League meeting In
lu..n!!e Lut week, it was evident that I
t th !-.. t tV ImiM!miii In I
krr Iit K M-i.-il niulin TTtral
- I
? the sitb and jingoism are to still be
cctrolUng ideas in the Republican
H-y. We quote only one extract from
1 t:naAo Clarkjon's speech:
e lute had a Democratic President
lr' a Itemocratie Ctraa aiitv davs
fcre are aome resets. Cleveland
Y eral things.
trfrM IfA IS fnW
herelt iSi IlrS
jSgjTit w tathl
Jr .
IT ... K.nU
"a ia CAg w
,-n ar-l Retmblt
u f the Lberty of the Sandwich Is-
U;...,, 40,J thAn tbfct D gr8 to M
."'""iK the firit hanc that
'1:1 eVTr had to 1' OM Glcry '
- ICTjeeral U
...
n.
Cheers.
Alt I J COME TAX.
The discussion of plans for increasing
the reTennee of the government and per
mit a "revenue' redaction of the tariff
brings oat the fact that the lery of an
income tax is the best and most equita
ble way of doing it. It seems to offer
the only feasible plan. A tax on sugar
would do it, but the people will never
consent to see a tax imposed on sugar
again. Thev Toted for the Democratic
party been- they wanted everything
elae cheapened as sugar is cheapened.
In England a large revenue is derived
from incomes, and it is the fairest sys
tem of taxation because it makes those
most able to support the government pay
In proportion to their means.
RECENT BANK FAILURES.
Thirty or forty little banks in the West
have recently failed. All of them were
branches of the Columbia National Bank
of Chicago and in violation of the spirit
and intent, though not the letter, of the
National Bank law which forbids the es
tablishment and maintenance of branches.
In reality they all- constituted only one
bank.
BidethLt the
failure are in them-
selves unimportant except locally and
will have no serious effect upon the gene
ral financial situation and commercial
relations of the world. The failure of
the Columbia is, however, a serious mat-
ter and there is no excuse on the part of
the Comptroller and his agents for allow-
ing such wild-cat methods as were pur
sued by its managers to go undiscovered
and unsupprewaed.
ANOTHER GIDEONS BAND.
It is believed that Marion Butler is or
ganising the "Industrial Legion" in
North Carolina; and that, after the next
State Alliance meeting he will bend all
his energies to promote the organization
of that order. Already the order exists
in auita a number of the counties of the
State, and if it goes on it will be a dan-
' 1
gerous political organisation. Those who
belong to it claim that it is not a secret
organization and that their meetings are I
not secret: yet practically it is a secret
organizatkm for the public at large does
not know when they meet It would be I
well if the people of this State would
watch, ami, if pnmible, indict a few of
them in the courts. It will be for a jury
to say whether or not it is a political or
ganisation, and not for those who are
propagating it
Gideon's band has been wiped out of
existence. An attempt is being made to
exalt Wilson (G) into a place as martyr
and to organise another unlawful politi
cal organization on the same line. It
will not succeed unless we totally misun
derstand the sentiment of the good peo
ple of North Carolina.
The price of cotton is steadily declin
ing and has been since the planting ol
the present crop. There are two reasons
for this. One is, and it Is the principal
one, the acreage in cotton has been very
largely 'increased. The second is the
great bank failures in Australia and eUe-
where. The first circumstance makes it
certain that the cotton market will this
fall be overstocked unless something un
forseen cuts the croj short. The bank
failures have made money timid and
buyers cantioas. But these things in
stead of teaching a valuable lesson to the
farmers of the South seems to hare bad
an opposite enect. Disregarding tne
warnings of the press they hare gone on
increasing their acreage in cotton. This
has been done too in the face of the fact
that a heavy surplus of cotton from previ-
ous crops remained undisposed or and mat
consequently tne world s actual require-
menu of new cotton would not admit of
a heavily increased yield. With all this
and the very unsatisfactory condition of
financial affairs he is a fortunate planter
who has kept his cotton acreage within
reasonable bounds.
Reaalaa orTalrtites aa4 GMeoas.
Special Cor. to North Carolinian.
Hollt Sprlxgs. May 12, 1893.
There was a big i party demonstration
here today quite a number of the leaders
being here. Among them were Rev. H.
W. Noma, the chief actor; S. Otho Wil-
on Grand Gideon; Geo. L. Tonnoffski,
of Kirk and Holding fame; June
Goodwin and Ruf us Barbee. They came
in from "Ramcat" witn colors flying. It
was a regular reunion and reorganization
of tha 1 nartv for the nexteamDahro. The I
iniraiiea were nere irom ia nua arouiiu.
... -. . . . . : f I
Butler was not here. Rev. H. W. N orris
introduced State Lecturer Thomson, who
addressed the crowd for some considera
ble time. Ills speech, in the jungment
of the reporter was that of a ft party dem
agogue. It was misleading, full of de
ception, calculated to create a spirit of
anarchy and the suppression of the free
dom of speech ana opinion. After this
speech Wilson, G, was introduced by the
m vorrt. as "the most beloved by
, .' v . . . j 1 V I
dii meoos aou uaicu uj uw ciuiuicn.
Wil a f W remarks, and the I
- v 1
crowd adjourned tor -socuu cuau
A3
announced by manager N orris.
KEPOBTEa.
Uawarthy mt Cafldeae.
rw C W. ; la National Economist
rw . .e rw mnera hava heen so
mean and utterly lacking in principle
ami foaraalialie COOrteSV that tbeV have I
raw-ucuvw; -w w v.-.
Macune controversy. A paper that seeks
V 1 T t 1W . . 4 r. P I rASl'- I
to deceive its readers oj wmg uuw siue i
from them, while u powianea tne otner,
is unwonay mxsu wuuuw, iu
- TO Xw. I
creaaive Farmer, of North Carolina, and
Mr. Loucks in ms own paper, nave aone
this, and both are indebted to the Econo-
a la I
mot for quite a sum ox money, mat u
"lTv,T 7:jTLrZT,'V7';t
mxum ' , , f
"'m V t v
Common boneaty ought to induce then!
to P' P Mon iek 10 d8try
,
Aa an advertising medium t&rougn
which to reach the farmers of Wake and
Lth. Norre Caolxkia
wdatSai - lL 1
i f h (M rtmf n oi w aaa anu 1
ENDORSES HIS OWN POSITION.
Cat. Harvetl Write mm Article Praia! a
UUAtUck aaPreaideat Xclvar.
Biblical Jiccorder.
Ralcigb, May 10, 18M.
Ediior of Biblical Recorder. Dear 8ir:Xan is a question often asked and not
In order that your readers may know that
the communication signed "Observe "I
in last week's Recorder, attacking me which regards all progress withsuspi
and endorsing the X. C. Teacher, was a I cion, and to whom change always means
1 perfectly natural occurrence, considering
all the circumstanaea, I ask that you pub-
bthis letter, including the enclosed
Yours respectfully,
(imp l). McItejl
Raleigh. Hat 10. 1893.
Ret. C T. Bailey, D. D., Raleigh, N. C. morel The ledgers of our great publish
Dear Sir.- In the Biblical Recorder ing houses do not bear out that theory,
of this date the following communication They tell of more books published and
signed "Observer," appeared:
.- wnn . in. tvnnmiiii
SCHOOL.
The North Carolina Teacher for April
reviews very carefully and thoroughly
the ' Report of the Directors of the I or-
I mal and Industrial bchooL' It is very
, evident to the people of North Carolina
that the President and President of the
Board of Trustees have diverted the work
iieujiwHJuuwwuiii
i.i!
bd.
female institute which uses the State's
f. i.TiT.r. ..V J.vl . Z!J
.... -11 ntk. f.l
esy situation for the President. The so-
r "..7. .. . . v. J ,,Crr
called
- -
Legislature, when
cers bare Ubored to conceal and misstate
racts to an amazing extern. ine foc-
has fairly and. honestly exposed a ,vast
m . .. 0wy a
number of misdoings on the part of the
President which prove him totally unfit
to be at the head of such an institution
as the State intends the Normal and In
dus t rial School to be. Ninetenths of tha
people of North Carolina fully agree with
the Teacher in its criticism of the man
agement, while all are united in approval
of such a school for training teachers as
the State intended to establish. The
President has no right to so pervert the
laws in regard to this school as to make
it a female seminary instead of a profess
ional school for teachers.
The 'report shows that upwards of
9,000 have been paid, of which no ac
count is made, and that there has been a
reckless extrarsirance in handling the
gate's moneyin the interest of the Pres-
1,9 1i.i- va cr Ia m rintv in
tarioUj V.T. from the ' hoof three or
four thousand dollars a year, instead of
$2,250, which is bis nominal salary, as
re is clearly a eonsiaeraoie prom ue-
'""the UxTmTm char f
A3.0O a month. As the school is under
the direction of the State Board of Edu
cation, a committee of disinterested per
sons should be appointed to fairly inves
tigate the management which is bringing
the school into disrepute with thoughtful
people of North Carolina. The State is
too honest to submit to such management
of a public institution. Obsuveb."
In your editorial paragraph you par
tially endorse the communication in the
following language:
" 'Observer' on the seventh page takes
the Normal and Industrial School at
Greensboro to task, and, in our opinion,
somewhat justly."
As the communication reflects on my
integrity, you will doubtless recognize
my right to demand the name of the au
thor of said communication.
I would also like for you to state
whether or not you meant by your edi
torial to endorse the attack on my char
acter. Yours respectfully.
Chabo.es D. MClVEB.
Raleigh, May JO, 1803.
President Chas. D. McIveb, Raleigh,
N. C.
. Bear Sir: In reply to your letter of
this date, I will say:
1. The communication was handed to
me by a boy and was in the handwriting
of CoL E. G. Harrell.
2. In my editorial paragraph, I did
not mean to attack your integrity, nor to
endorse any attack on your character.
Yours truly, C. T. Bailey.
Omci or North Carolina Teacher,
Raleigh, N. C May 11, 1893.
Ret. C. T. Bailet, D. D., Raleigh, N. C.
Bear Sir. In reply to your inquiry, I
will say that the article published in last
weeks' Recorder in regard to the Normal
and Industrial School, signed "Obser
ver," was sent to me by a gentleman
through the mails, with this request:
"Please read the enclosed, ie-wnte it,
and hand to the Recorder tor publica
tion, if you have no objection." I had
no objection, and therefore complied. I
have received a number of communica
tions on this subject
Yours truly,
Eugene G. Harrell.
Chief Jastice Allen.
Aries and Otiterver. '
Dr. Thomas Hill, of Golds boro, has
E resented a cane to Chief Justice Shep
erd which was cut from the grave of
ooe of his official predecessors, Eleazar I
.lii-u, uu was vsiuci .usiiwj ui iwuui
Carolina in Colonial days. It appears
. 11 sv:A t : v k 1
from the monumental inscription over I
this grave, which is in Brunswick county, I
that he died on tha 7th of Januarv. 1749.
. . - .r ki in. -rir Mr. :
Allen, who died on the 28th of February,
1761, at the age of (4, is interred by his
7 - - . .
side. Over her grave is a stone erected
by "her greatly obliged niece, Mary Jane
Dry."
Mr. Allen was only Chief Justice for
very short period, but bad theretofore
figured quite conspicuously the provincial I
government, tie was sworn in as pro-
vincial counsellor by Governor Gabriel 1
.ionnsiou in km, woicu position ne neia 1
rnr m ..r .iin nn t. w.m
. . J . . r
iqi uui death, ue was also one 01 the
nmmiUMion in l.fa I)ia tin. han
the territory belonging to the Crown and
vvtM tiMV4 m aw v. -w tuv muv iv r vaa
Lord Granville's domain; was Receiver
General of the Province, and often a
member of the Upper House of Assembly,
in the deliberations of which he took an
active part, un bis a earn uol James
Innes succeeded to his seat in the coun
cil In the printed records of the proceed-
ino - a rf tht (vuinoil Ma n.nui,nu-
imi appears ui nww, appareuuj aiter
the date of his death, as inscribed on the
1 .l I
monument above rererrea to. ibis VS-1
nance is occasioned by the change of
meioou in computing ume, wmcn went i
. . . t -i .1 vi I
into effect in 1752.
A new line of stages is being arranged
to run from Rutherford ton to AsbeTiUe.
irot
auo ruuio a wiivuku uio KirmiMi auu i
teaatifnl Hkkorr Nut Gsp, right under
the famous old Bald MounUin, in sight
0 il. SMMra T7 V- f a Am a w W tW I
me TOUte
is through the grand and
of Chimney Rock, Vance's Nose and Hick-
ory nut raiis, ana wiuun a mue oz tsaia
Mountain Care, Bat Cave, the Bottom-
leas Pools, Esmeralda's Cabin and num-
erous other wonders of nature,
aouaiaiu it mic uio suvwio-iumit
NEWSPAPER READING.
Neve York World.
The habit of newspaper reading
enormously increasing.
Whether this charge represents a cor-
I responding gain in intelligence and cul-
-iwaya answered, we think, with sound
judgment. Persons of that type of mind
a disturbance of doubtful effect, are fear-
ful that this change means a growing
'j "SS&
the older habit of reading books.
I But is there any ground for this As
sumption! is it . true that people read
I books less because they read newspapers
I more copies soia now inan ever oeiore.
I mereconia oi we circulating uuranes
Dear similar witness to tne increase lu uie
habit of book reading.
the newspaper treatment of important
subjects is necessarily more superfleisi
i
!:fIne 5tle
LV-JSvmJ' ZJ;:t:Zi ;r" r.
... . . . .1 - .1 v,
ct auva ouicoi auvu a v ivi usywaa nuivun
and accumulated, dignity have
I ?V": Z r TJ.f.i
uwou hiuuk uk:u uu v uuvusj au
important subject in books, a score or a
hundred now discuss it in the newspa-
hundred now discuss it in tne newspa
ra w-m a mi n himmi i i.nn nil iiuai aaiiii iar.
I l"
I B;:rrr, " Z KI7l ' :T!l
I OI LUH UlUUlfUb Ul 111 All T . U1I3C11M1 tUJL-
- - rWrT and with the Durnose of
hNSJSSjftf the pUrp08e f
informing or convincing.
Under the old system, only here and
there a man could get a hearing for his
thought on any theme of public conse
quence. Under the newspaper regime
every man or woman who has aught to
say that is worth saying is sure of a
hearing and of a much wider audience
than book publication can give. And
many strong men are heard, in fact, who
would . never think of putting their
thought into a book. The newspaper not
only opens the door of utterance to all
the experts, but diligently hunts them
up and invites expressions at j heir hands.
Again, the newspaper 'discusses sub
jects when they are up for consideration,
and so gives the vigor and force of time
liness to whatever is said about them. In
so far as it supplants books it is merely
a case of the survival of the fittest, an
instance of the better adaptation of
means to ends.
Another consideration of importance
is this. The growth of newspaer circu
lation is due in a considerable degree to
the fact that men who used to read but
one newspaper now habitually read sev
eral. The result of this change is un
mistakably to broaden intelligence, to
enlarge the view, to correct error and to
overcome prejudice. It reacts also upon
the newspapers themselves. It compels
them in self-defense to beware of narrow
ness and deception. It puts a direct
penalty upon all attempts to mislead
readers, to hide or pervert truth, to sup
press facts or to comment unfairly upon
them. It drives the mere organ into ob
scurity and makes of fairness, breadth
and honest truth-telling the primary
conditions of notable newspaper success.
The newspaper is the form in which
thought and intelligence are most avail
ably presented to the great masses of the
people. Everybody can afford to read
the newspapers. Not everybody by any
means can afford the free use of books.
The newspaper brings both the profit and
the entertainment of reading to millions
who have neither the money with which
to get access to many books nor the time
to read them.
Finally, the reading habit is one which
grows by what it feeds on, and the news
paper is its apostle and missionary.
More than all other forms of publication
combined, it cultivates the habit of read
ing, and it is the wide prevalence of that
habit which causes books to sell and cir
culate and gives to the magazines the
phenomenal success they have attained
in the last ten years.
Our public schools teach all our people
to read.- ibe newspaper supplies them
wranu. tu uewepaper supplies lueui
with profitable matter for riding, and
stimulates them to make use of the key
of intelligence furnished them by the
schools.
Frankly considered, the increase in
the habit of newspaper reading and the
corresponding increase in the circulation
of newspapers must be adjudged to be
altogether for good and for the enlarge
ment and enlightenment of the popular
mind.
ANOTHER "LYNCHING BEE."
It Is aa Iadlaaa Mai This Time John
Terrell Pays the Penalty for the Mur
der of m Railroad Conductor.
Bedford, Indiana, May 15. At 2:10
o'clock this morning a mob of a hundred
men appeared before the jail here, forced
the sheriff to give up the keys and took
John Terrell, who murdered Conductor
L. F. Price at Seymour, from his cell and
hanged him in the jail yard. Terrell
begged for his life, but his appeals met
with silence.
m.. 1 , A j 1
me lyncmng was conducted in a mosv
orderly manner, Terrell's cries being the
only sound beard. After lynching their
man, the mob - requested that the body
should not be taken down until daylight,
after which it dispersed. The mob
hanged Terrell to a tree in the jail yard,
within twelve feet of the railroad track,
so that persons on all passing trains this
morning can see his body. He was
dressed as though he had been expecting
them.
They completed their job at 2:20
o'clock. There were forty-three men at
the jail, masked, and about fifty or wxty
standing around at different parts over
the city.
Feediag ta Salt Horses.
New York Sun.
It will not make much difference
whether horses are given salt onoe or
twice a week, or have it placed in the
form of Urge lumps where they can lick
it whenever they want it but in no case
should large quantity be mixed with their
food. If rock salt is used it should be
placed in a manger or box, separate
.1 1 ' J .l
food, then tnere will be no danger or
the animal eating more than he needs
...... ... . o
t nn tima. Sheen rannira aa wIl I
. on and if dnrivi of it thev am
rerT likely to be infested with
... J - -
various
kinds of internal parasites, such as the
liver fluke, tapeworm, hair worms in the
intestines, etc Common salt is nature s
vermifuge and destructive to intestinal
wunus.
otherd
way. be
. -mm
worms, and lor this reason, if for no
domesticated animals should al-
provided with all their appe
tites may crave. Sheep in regions
where they are deprived of salt are very
ui uv uuesieu wiua lAuewonus. 1
likely to be infested with tapeworms,
and their fieeh is unfit for human food
on this account - I
MILLIONS" NOT "IN IT."
.. v ' (
Possible Baakraptcy Stares the
WerMs Fair M amaze r la tae
-: Face.
The nightmare of possible bankruptcy
for the Columbian luxpoainon sits upon
the minds of local directors, and nation
al commissioners. The attendance has
been very disappointing up to the present
time. It reaches only the beggarly aver
age of 20,222, and the average daily re
ceipts have been only S 10,111.
The paid admissions are reported offi
cially as follows, from the opening day to
date:
May 1 128,045
May 2 13,883
May 8 - 81,274
May 4 14, W6
May 5 10,288
May 6........ 16,658
May 7 23,001
May 8 16,122
May ......... 19,534
Mav 10-
12,683
May 11..
May 13..
15,659
50,000
Total j ....243,666
Average daily paid attendance 20,223
Average daily receipts $10,111
The average daily paid attendance at
the Centennial in 1870 was 45,601 for the
months, the gates being closed on
6and.y- It opened wi tte 10th May,
I ter of isSronT VT SKut 20rob5ron
special State days the attendance arose
i to 100.000 and more, and on tne Jf enn
i . - - , .
of 1889 the
averaire attendance on week days was
, .-.-. . , ,
aooui lao.uou, ana on unaays suu.uw,
DU entrance lee was omy cents,
I ItetZdZ "
To realize tl8.000.000 from admiissions
I durinc- the Fair the dailv attendance
I - . .
mu" average 200,000 visitors, at 50 cents
each. Ovef$20,000,000 have been ex-
pended by the directors. This would
feave $2,000,000 to be obtained from con-
cessionaires before the f air can get its
actual expenses back.
The Exposition Company has out some-
thing over $4,000,000 of 6 per cent, de-
benture bonds, oavable January 1. 1894.
and has a loan of $5,000,000 from the
city of Chicago, secured by bonds. The
swck suDscnpuons amouni o.ooa .00
anu are w do repaiu 11 me uuancuu re
sults warrant-it.
Otherwise the subscribers will lose their
money, but the loans must be repaid un
less the concern is to acknowledge failure
and bankruptcy. The running expenses
are estimated at about $45,000 a day.
Should Have Long Ears.
Qreensboro Record.
E. G. Harrell, of the North Carolina
Teacher, who has been making violent
attacks on Prof. Mclver and the State
Normal School, was determined to have
an endorsement of his course even if he
had to write it himself, which he did in
this week's Biblical Recorder, under the
signature of "Observer.
Harrell's course was not noticed for
some time; finally one or two papers
picked him up and gently flayed him, but
not a single paper in the btate nas en
dorsed his views, which, are simply fool
ish and exaggerated out of all reason.
In the article referred to above. Prof.
Mclver is attacked personally. He de
manded, as he had a right to do, the
author. Mr. Bailey, the editor of the
Recorder, replied that the article was
sent by a messenger from the store of
Alfred Williams & Co., and was in the
writing of E. G; Harrell.
Read the Teacher, then read " Obser
vers" article in the Recorder and you
will say at once that nature failed to
make Harrell's ears as long as they should
have been.
The idea of a gentleman resorting to
any such methods for "endorsement " of
his course, is too utterly ridiculous for
anything.
A Patriotic Expression.
Washington News.
The re-interment of Jefferson Davis1
remains at Kicnmond, and tne popular
ueuiousiranuji uuunoiuiiou lucicuy u mo
-vt, will fTV.rvl T?oHl rviHtioiona nf
f nu on HI or oni Tonnor tvrwa nna rf
"- I "
their few remaining chances for loading I tional ability they Bhould be replaced j our delegates voted for another candi
ud their old cracked sectional gun and with Democrats, who must 'be selected for President. There will be no
1 . f . .. j,. r i, A
K211 aw aI n Xi
themselves than to anybody else.
There is nothing to be gained by the
Republicans by misunderstanding or mis
representing the Seuth. The Southerners
would be less than human if thev did not
I cherish an affectionate remembrance oi
I the "lost cause," for which they risked
and endured so much. That is merely a
! natural sentiment, and in point of fact
thev are no longer mimical to the Union.
They accept the result, and most of them
are satisfied with it.
Shoulder to shoulder, the veterans of
both armies now march out to the histor
ic fields, view the scenes of their former
deadly strife, erect memorials, and fight
their battles over in friendly reminis
cence Politicians may scheme, and
cranks may rave, but the people of the
two sections are now truly patriotic and
united.
The Chicagoites Ml Git Tet
New York Sun.
Ef yer goin' to see the circus called the big
Ohiouzo fair.
Ye'd better cut yer wisdom teeth , an' sharp
en 'em witn care,
An' keep yer wits about ye, an' mind what
ye'r about.
For they'll skin ye like the mischief
ef
don't
watch
out!
They're agoin
to charee for eazin' an' a
extra 1.
dud rer tbinXur:
It'll cost a heap for eatin', an' they'll sock
it on ter dnoiin':
An' ef ye git a bed at night, or ef ye go
witnout, .
They'll skin ye like the mischief
ef
ye
don't
watch
out!
It's a cent apiece fer coughin', an' jes'
twice as much fer sneexin';
A nickel ef ye hold yer breath, an' two of
'em fer breatbin';
A shillln' fer a whisper, an' a quarter fer a
shout
They'll skin ye like the mischief .
ef
:v 'Tdon't
watch
out!
They'll tax ye fer the privilege o
walkin
on ground.
No matter ef ye go ahead or ef ye turn
axound.
An' Jes' because yer llvln' don't ye never
hare a doubt
They'll skin ye like the mischief
ef
ye
don't
watch
out ! I
The ttaCAGOiTxs 'ix Git Ye.
The Mississippi has broken its levees
mo jusbisoiuui ww u.i ".'"vi
and is inundating portions of Arkansas,
Louisiana and MississppL 1
FROM WASHINGTON.
MATTERS OF INTEREST TO
NORTH CAROLINIANS NOT
ELSEWHERE . TO BE
FOUND.
lae Fayette vllle PoctoOee Affair Will
BeSatimTaetarllySetUeaHeke Sailta
m Typical SoataeraeiwGleaa aaa
Ellas Both aHaadLeoklaf After the
Attorney hta..Beaatf Yanee Favors
the Repeal of the Sherman Law ana
WaaUtfee Colaafeef SilverThe Bell
Telephone Secretary Carlisle Tin.
lag the Rascals Oat Tar Heels at the
Capital.
Editorial Correspondenee.
" Thb Irtinoton" )
K St, Between 14th and 15th N. W.,
WASHINGTON. D. C, May 18. 1893.
There was a whiff of Jacksonian times
about the White House this morning,
when Secretary Hoke Smith rode up to
I the main doorway on horseback. Few
peop Hying remember the days when
I officers used horses instead of
carriages in going to the regular confer-
- 1 enoes witn tne JExeennve. Asnhalt nave
. . . . . fl
Seaway with the old-fashioned mode
Pf eonveyanoe, audit was therefore
I 11.1 m . .
somewung oi a surprise w me employes
Qf the White House to see Secretary
Smith nde under the taU portico, on a
magmncent Day. Mr. mitn usually
wears a hieh silk hat but this morninir
I w '
he wore a soft, brown felt hat, and
looked every inch a Southener. His ap-
pearance was that of a wealthy Southern
I planter 01 anie-oeuum aays. and tne
likeness was emphasized when Mr. Smith
w wn. k vr. t-,,k
" , " ' 7 . "
QmrJ of Massachusetts, the Assistant
I Secretary of State, wearing a oonven
tional top hat and looking the typical de-
of the Paritan M Mr. 8mith
looked the modern cavalier.
Representative Hemphill, of South
Carolina, was given a complimentary
banquet and reception one night last
week just before he-returned to South
Carolina. He married here and both
he and his wife are 'very popular. Mr.
Mr. Cleveland thinks highly of him and
entertained an idea of putting him on
the Supreme Court bench of the district
He will make the race for Congress again
next year with every prospect of success.
He is to-day the most conspicuous able
man in the Palmetto State, and ought to
be in the Senate. Iif the course of his
speech he made one remark which I
quote for the benefit of those who are
grumbling because Mr. Cleveland has
not turned people out rapidly enough.
He said "that up to date the President
had made more appointments than Gen.
Harrison had done, and had likewise
beaten his own record of 1885."
Carl Schurz was here a few days ago
and took dinner with the President
While here it is said that he called upon
Mr. Carlisle to protest against so many
removals from offices. Mr. Schurz de
sires to have competent officials, who
have not been offensively partisan, re
tained in the service of the Government
He made an earnest appeal to Secretary
Carlisle in behalf of this principle. The
Secretary is said to have assured him
that he was not unmindful of the Civil
Service law, but that he considered a
great many changes necessary for the
Ktt-rr.r.f nf tha aarvioa TTa u H that
I "
I 1 ii : or J
I unless UM well ui uiuw uuhcbbou Oiwir
'
for their fitnes8'
Within an houi after Mr. Schurz left,
Mr. Carlisle called for the resignation of
eight heads of divisions. One of them
has been in the Treasury department
thirty-three years. Some mugwumps
went to Mr. Carlisle and urged as a rea
son why he should be reinstated that he
had not voted in thirty years. That ought
to be sufficient to make him ineligible 1
Any man who doesn't take enough inter
est in the government to vote, isn't fit to
hold any office in the gift of the govern
ment. There are my sentiments.
m
Senator B. F. Ayoock, Representative
W. R. Allen, and I. F. Dortch, Chairman
of the Democratic Executive Committee
of Wayne county, are here this week.
They are rejoiced at the appointment of
Mr. Jno. W. Bryan as postmaster at
Goldsboro, and are too sensible to rail at
the President because it was not done
m m ,
sooner, or because ne does not mate
wholesale removals without time, for con
sideration.
It is understood here that Chas. Price,
U. S. District Attorney for the Western
district, will resign July 1st. Mr. Glenn
has been here for a week. Mr. Elias
came in tms morning, it is Deuevea
that Mr. C. B. Aycock will soon be ap
pointed in the Eastern district.
Dr. Geo. W. Sanderlin is in the city
having been called hereby a telegram
sent by Senator Ransom. It is understood
that Secretary Carlisle intends to give
. ifinn in w Tnxunrr itw
Third or Fourth Auditor, which would
pay $3,800, or a position that would pay
$2,750. His appointment is reasonably
certain.
Capt Alexander and Mr. Crawford are
here looking after the interests of their
constituents. Capt Alexander called on
the Secretary of war who promised that
the Wyandotte would be sent to Wilming-
ton on the occasion of the Naval Review,
Mrs. Crawford, who has been in 'Wash-
ington since her marriage until called I
home by the death of her father, will not
return this spring. I
- . . it..
"enfn"OT ;m ""T1 wrl
President a few dayi ago, he asked the I
Senator's opinion of an extra session. He
is quoted as saying;
" Mr, President, if you call us togeth
er in September, Just after the dog days,
we will be hot and lazy and wont do
anything, and you will cuss because we
don't do anything, and we will cuss be
cause you expect us to do something and
we cant, and so I think October is the
best time."
" I agree with you entirely," observed
the President.
Senator and Mrs. Vance have gone to
Gombroon and do not expect to return
until Congress assembles. His health is
fair, but he is unable to stand the great
i strain upon him without rest
Mr. W. W. McDiarmid was here yes
terday enroute to Chicago to attend the
meeting of the National Editorial Con
vention. I had the pleasure of hearing
him laugh and that made me happy a
wholelday. Mr. H. A. London and daugh-
ter, Miss Lacy, and Mrs. W. F.Tom
linson, J. T. Griffin, Q. W. Blount and
I Than - R Vann nv hm mnAnntn
represent the North Ccrolina press at
the great gathering of our editors. Big
preparations have been made for their
I .. . ...
reception. Later tnis montn all the edi
tors will go on an excursion to do the big
Fair.
Mr. Cicero W. Harris says: "The
President tells Representative Grady that
he is aware of the difference between
Buffalo and a Southern
citv, and the
Fayetteville postoffice question is consid
ered in better shape than it was Satur
day. Specific charges Will be filed and
submitted to the President Mr. Grady
is very much pleased with his reception
by the President."
I have no doubt that the removal wil
be made. But it will not be made unti
the Senators and Mr. Grady agree on the
proper man to receive the appointment
At this writing there has been no agree
ment, and of course a removal cannot be
made until there is an agreement as to
which of the two good men (Mr. Cole
and Mr. Gates) shall be appointed. In
addition to that it will be necessary to
show that the postmaster isobjectionable
and that he is an offensive partisan.
When these things are done the remova
will be made not till then.
I do not think the President ought to
require charges to be preferred against a
Republican before the Postmaster General
removes him from office. The fact that be is
a Republican and was appointed for that
reason ought to be charge enough. Sen
ator Vest put this idea very neatly a few
days ago .when he called on the Post
master General and asked to have a cer
tain postmaster removed. "What are
the charges ?" asked the Postmaster Gen
eral. The Senator replied: "What
were the charges against Mr. Wanamak
erf Did you have to prefer charges
against him before you got your place !"
Mr. Simmons, Chairman of the Demo
cratic State Executive Committee has
been here several days, all North Caro
linians have been glad to see him. It is
not yet known when he will be appointed
Collector of Internal Revenue, but it is
certain that he will get the place. While
here he called to see Mr. Cleveland and
reports that the President feels kindly
vwi, floUno r1 onrt haann
. i,.l
1.. ... . 1 1
I aiSDOSlUOU IO BUUU us uvvauwi UJU-l Ul
1 . -
trouble in securing what the leading
I Democrats of the State desire in regard
to local offices, and North Carolina will
get-as many other places, if not more
than under Mr. Cleveland eight years
ago, we have already received more than
we received up to this time in 1885.
Capt. John Wilkes, of Charlotte, has
been appointed on the Board of Visitors
to the Naval Academy. This gives North
Carolina a member of the board to both
the great schools of the government, and
is a merited compliment to our State and
two of its best citizens.
Col. Galloway, of Reidsville, was here
to have a change made in the location of
the new postoffice building in that town.
He succeeded.
Col. W. H. S. Burgwyn is believed to
have a good chance for appointment as
Bank Examiner. Mr. Ecclea, the Comp
troller, is said to have formed a good
opinion of "him.
There is now in the treasury more than
two million dollars of gold more than the
11,000,000 reserve required by law, and
the fear of a panic is lessened greatly.
There is great doubt as to which direc
tion the financial legislation of the next
Congress will take. Mr. Cleveland wants
the Sherman silver law repealed. It
ugnt to do aone, out somevuing ougui,
be done to increase the circulating
medium wnen u is repeal wu. mere
seems 19 De some ground ior tne Denei
that the Southern and Western Democrats
will agree to vote for a repeal of the Sher
man law if the Northern Democrats
would agree to abolish the tax on the
circulation of State banks. This would
give us financial relief and I do not be
lieve that anything else would. In an
interview in the Springfield Republican
oays ago, oenau.r v ance is quouw
saying:
"I have no hesitation in saying that if
the Sherman law is repealed by the next
Congress at anybody's instance, under
any pressure, without enacting some law
providing for the continued recognition
and coinage of silver, there will be a row
I in this country infitutelr bigger than the
.nj .. .f v .vni "n. w
JITCt faanltaTn
pie wffl not stand any further insults on
silver and this may as well be understood
now as at any time."
X -
The Bell telephone patent expires next
year or the year after. When itexplrea,
unless some other patent is granted or
the legerdemain of the past administra
tion stands, there will be an end to the
monopoly in the telephone business. But
in order to keep a monopoly, the Draw
baugh application for a telephone patent
has been kept alive, and an attempt will
be made to have it enjoy the exclusive
privilege of taxing the people which the
Bell people have been enjoying a long
time. So desperate is the monopoly
crowd, that there is a great toandal here
which involves ex-Commissioner of Pat
ents Simonda. He is charged with having
caused to be made, while in office, copies
of all the papers in the Drawbaugh case
which were on file in the secret archievea
of the department It is believed that
this Drawbaugh case is Interwoven with
an arrangement by which it is expected
to continue the great telephone monopoly
for another term of years. This action
on the part of Harrison's commissioner of
patents, was brought to the attention of
the new Commissioner of Patents, who
called the attention of Mr. noke Smith,
Secretary of tfie Interior to it j The re
sult is that an investigation will be made
It was a flagrant violation of his official
position if the charges against the ex
Commissioner are true.
The Supreme Court has decided that
all Chinese must be registered or be sent
back to China. Chief Justice Fuller and
Justices Brewer and Field dissented,
holding that the act of 1892 requiring
sifch registration was unconstitutional.
There is a great baby show going on
here and it is attracting much attention.
Neither of the two greatest babies in the
country are on exhibition, and therefore
the show is .far from boing perfect of
course every reader understands that the
two greatest babies are Ruth Cleveland, .
and a young Raleigh lady whose name it
might be immodest for me to print
Yesterday morning's W said:
"As evidence of the truth of the pre
diction that, in a very little while the
heads of the departments would find it
necessary to issue something "like the
President s order to protect themselves
from the office-seeking crush. Secretary
Hoke Smith has issued a pronunciamento
which is merely a modification of the
White House order and will have the
same enect. iierearter applicants ior
positions above the classified service must
see the heads of the bureaus in which
they wish employment, as without the
recommendation of the bureau heads the
Secretary will not make such appoint-,
ments. Applicants for positions below
the classified service must the chief
of appointments. Official callers will be
I 1 M . Si .A .! 1. 1M
received iruui iv w iswuioca. lueuruer
a little bit more roundabout in its
workings than Mr. Cleveland's mode of
defense, but it amounts to nearly the
same thing."
-
C. N. Dewey has been appointed 8a
perintendent of the Publid Building at
Reidsville.
Secretary Carlisle continues the good
work by daily calling for the resignation
of Republican officials. There is a shaking
up of dry bones here and many old Re
publicans are being made to walk the
plank. Other secretaries are doing the
same thing, though more slowly.
Dr. W. R. Wood, Capt J. B. Burwell,
Dr. Geo. A. Foote and Mr. R. F. Boykln
are here to examine the Government In
sane Asylum and to get plans for the
new buildings at Raleigh. They will go
further north before returning home.
m
The following North Carolina postmas
ters have been appointed: Beaufort,
Carteret county, David Pierce; Lotta,
Hertford, Mrs. E. T. Mldgett; Lupton,
Carteret, W. W. Styron; Arden, Bun
combe county, M. L. Shuford; Jubilee,
Davidson, M. A. Lomax; Leicester, Bun
combe, K J). F. Robinson; Eldorado,
Montgomery, N. M. Thayer; Elkton,
Bladen, J. B. Love; Magruder, Bladen,
H. 8. Anders; Elrod, Robeson, N. M.
Patterson; Science Hill, Randolph, Mary
McDaniel; Southport, Brunswick, W.
R. Ferguson; Walnut Cove, Stokes, John
W. Davis.
Among the North Carolinians here are
the following: J. C. Murchison, of the
C. F. & Y. V. R. R., Greensboro; J. M.
Weatherly, liberty, who is an applicant
for a chief of division in the treasury
department; Henry E. Falson, Clinton;
Dr. W. C. Lash, Jr., of the C. F. A Y.
V. R. R.; CoL A. B. Andrews; E. D.
Steele, High Point,, who is a candidate
for inspector of publio lands1, J. C. Bux
ton, Winston. J . D.
A Good AdvertUiaf Medlam.
Fbanxum, V., May 15, 1808.
Editoh Nobth Caboliniax:
Bear Sir You will please discontinue
my ."ad" in your paper, 11 yon nave not
already done so. I have received about
500 letters. I can truthfully say that the
Carolinian is a good advertising me
dium." Yours truly,
R. I. Least.
A Negro Flead.
Wilsom. N. C. May 11. Monday night
last a negro by the name of Will Drake
broke into the residence of Mr. John Vick,
at Elm City, and dragged Mrs. Vick from
her bed and tied her arms Denrad ner to
accomplish bis purpose. 'Mrs. Vick
screamed and her 12-year-old son awoke,
. . a a Al
came into tne room ana auacKea tne
negro with a chair. So much noise was
made that - the negro became frightened
and ran, having failed to carry out bis
design . Drake was caught later and waa
confined in tne county jau ny aeqs.
Grimmer and Bailey. The evidence
against him is conclusive, and Drake will .
hang if the jury does its duty. Some
fears of lynching were had, but all is now
quiet
1 -