PAGE TWO COURIER-TIMES Hk? '(•. - Roxboro, North Carolina PUBLISHED MONDAY AND THURSDAY BY Courier-Times Publishing Company The Roxboro Courier Established 1881 The Person County Times Established 1929 J. W. Noell Editor J. S. Merritt and Thee. J. Shaw, Jr Associates M. C. Clayton > Adv. Manager D' R. Taylor, in Service With U. S. Navy 1 year, Out of State $3.00 1 year $2.50 6 months $1.40 3 months 75 ADVERTISING RATES Display Ads, 49 Cents Per Inch Reading Notices, 10 Cents Per Line The Editors Are Not Responsible for Views Expressed By Correspondents Entered at The Post Office at Roxboro, N. C. As Second Class Matter MONDAY, APRIL 2, 1945 It isn’t true because the COURIER-TIMES says it, but the COURIER-TIMES says it because it is true. NO “V" DAY OF CELEBRATION The more we read of the dead and wound ed in the Pacific area the more we are im pressed with the fact that we have two very real wars going on. Which is worse is hard to tell. Both are awful. The taking of Iwo Jima was a task that deserves praise and also deserves deep con sideration. A large number of Americans lost their lives there, while others were wounded or are missing. That battle was one that can aptly be described as “war” and we . in this country know what General Sherman said war is. Each battle in the Pacific has its price and the American soldiers or sailors are paying that price—therefore why should we observe a Victory Day in Europe in any other way than in prayer and thanks. To be sure we all will be more than glad when victory comes in Europe but it looks like we should do more praying on that day than any other one thing. The war in the Pacific with Japan will still be going on and that deserves our most careful prayers. Yes, let us rejoice, close your business if you will but do not forget that Europe's V Day should be a day of reverence. o “LOOK HOMEWARD, ANGEL” When one writes something about’home affairs and tells of the short comings of ones neighbors he is likely to run up against the same thing that happened to the late Thom as Wolfe, author of the book, “Look Home ward, Angel!” How’ever, without making any apologies we want to call your attention to a few of the short comings of our good citizens. We believe in all candor that Roxboro and Person County have the best class of citizens that can be found anywhere. If one of our citizens, regardless of race or creed, rich or poor, is in trouble, or want, we go to his or her rescue. In every drive for the sale of War Bonds, Red Cross, tuberculosis or what not, we go over the top, but when it comes to doing something worthwhile for some City or County project we are found want ing. We have planning boards, we pass the buck to the Chamber of Commerce, we try to interest one of the civic clubs, but so far there is absolutely nothing tangible in evi dence, Frqpi all indications the war with Europe fWill soon be over and not a blue print have we to show that we are ready to cooperate with any Santa Claus which may be coming around. It is not because our citizens are not willing, but simply because we do not have an accepted leader. What would have hap pened to the recent Red Cross drive had there been no-leader? We have all been de pending on that old idea, “Let George do it,” too long. It just will not work, for George will not do it. Let’s decide on a project and then let one of the civic clubs get behind'it and get busy. —o THAT LEASBURG SITUATION Reports from Leasburg Elementary school, closed for the past several days because of stomach disorders and nausea developed by more than half the student body from food poisoning or from drinking infected water, indicate that polution of the water may be the real cause of the trouble, probably from ~ closeness of water and sewer lines. It is, of course, regrettable that the situation was al lowed to develop, or rather that existing con ditions could create such a situation that wholesale illnesses could occur, but it is wholly commendable that investigation was begun promptly. It should be said further that in the light of present information no blame should be attached to school officials, including cafe teria operators, although somebody, probably 'way back at the time of the installation of jjcWater and sewerage facilities, might be blam- ed for permitting the lines to be so close to gether. Please notice that the phrase is “might be blamed”. Present analysis of con ditions does not permit a stronger statement. We can say, however, that leaders of Leas i burg school, said to have been anxious to J keep the water and food story bottled up, ! have—if such is their attitude—a wrong [ conception of the way to deal with a public I school emergency. To begin with, every fam j ilv served by Leasburg school had before the j Thursday story was printed some version of what was happening, and probably the wrong one at that, whereas, publication of what appeared to be the situation and what was | being done to meet that situation supplied the answers and relieved the public mind by showing that action was being taken to get at the bottom of the trouble. Public schools are in their very definition public institutions and the best way to handle whatever of awkward or unpleasant situa tions that may arise in them is by full and frank and accurate news releases. In the meantime, a salutary effect of what has hap pened at Leasburg may be a more careful investigation of food and water facilities in other schools, not that any wrongs will be pulled out. but merely by way of and in the interest of prevention. o FORWARD, RATHER THAN BACKWARD That the changing emphasis of the State of North Carolina’s Public Welfare program, like that of modern medicine, is from the thoroughly commendable art of healing so cial evils to the far more difficult, but equal ly confmendable task of preventing them, might be a neat way to sum up the latter half of the report furnished here Thursday night by our State Commissioner of Public Welfare, Dr. Ellen Black Winston, who in looking to the future nevertheless kept her department al feet on the ground by telling the assembled Person men and women no less realistically about the slow degrees of forward steps and the present abilities of the State to meet its needs in public welfare. Involved in the change of emphasis under discussion, for example, is what appears as institutional decent ralizhtion by greater and more frequent use of small, or family unit boarding homes, both for infants and for the aged, a system of care made more practical through the enlargement of aid to depend ent children grants and old age assistance programs. Also indicated is a wider concep tion of what must be done for sub-normal, or semi-sub-normal children of both races, while fields of psychiatry and psychology— in the public sense —have scarcely been touched. ! News to many people, too, is the revela tion of the Public Welfare Commission’s job in the supervision of orphanages and in the carrying through of processes leading to adoptions, and coming up at this moment is the postwar task of helping Selective Service and other ageigges in assistance to be rend ered to veterans. These, then, are highlights of straws in the winds, signposts of coming progress in public welfare in Tarheelia, and although progress cannot be the cure-all that idealists would like to be. it is good to know that Dr. Winston appears to sie fully aware of what is coming, and has, also a Tarheel apprecia tion and respect for local efforts put forth by County Departments. WHAT OTHERS ARE SAYING TWO FAVORITE DIVISIONS Oxford Public Ledgei The part which the 78th Infantry Division has had in cutting through the Siegfried Line, marching through Germany and seiz ing a vital junction in the superhighway be yond the Rhine, as well as in landing other well-timed blows against the enemy, has been a source of pride to this community. The Granville County men who entered the Army with the National Guard and were trained at Fort Jackson, Camp Blanding, Camp Forest and finally at Camp Atterbury before “going over,” are serving with the 30th Division. This veteran unit, in the fight for Aachen, and in cutting through the nnte ' Siegfried Line, after racing through !• . ; ' well for itself. Many of the County men serving with the 30th have been dem~-+ed for meritorious achievement, valor an', other jcrvices beyond the call of duty. It takes many divisions like the 3C>th 1 the 78th to comprise an Army, and as the mighty armies now driving through Ger many, with the help of powerful support giv en byj the Air Force, it is easy for military units as large as a divison to become “lost” in the activities of the whole military organi zation. But these divisions have been “up front” much of the time, and their military THE COURIER-TIMES ’ / I ft l Recreation For ' Butner Veterans Being Changed Wednesday Dances Will In clude Guests From Cities Such As Roxboro. Camp Butner, March.—To elimi nate the overlapping of entertain ment in the U. S. Army General Hospital, Camp Butner. N. C., the coordination of all Red Cross. Re conditioning and Special Services ! activities into one huge morale and : entertainment program was an nounced at the regular Recreation; Council Meeting held this Week. One of the main features of this new and active program Will be the dances held bi-weekly for ambula tory soldiers at the Patients' Re creation Hall in the hospital. On Monday evening, the dance will bo ! for the 400 patients; who hold, tickets for that particular evening. The guests of the patients will be all WACs on the post. •■Your uniform is your invitation to -»at tend this regular Monday night dance." T.t Manning M. Gurian. post special j services officer attached to the Gen- j eral Hospital, explained. '"We hope, that the WAC personnel from both'4 Detachment No. 1 and No. 3 wilt come out to our Monday party." J In order that, all patients whoF prowess is a source of fti'idg, the home folks. V Reactivation of the 78th (Lightning) Di vision occurred at Camp Butner. Soldiers in the unit were frequent visitors to Oxford, and many of them made thqir homes here with their families so long a!s they could. Some of the men of the 78th. like those of the The LONE RANGER IT PROVES THAT OAKHURST NO, LET TONTO USE Hisj/ f\{ | KEMO SABAY-- LOOK! \ -\ N WILLDO ANYTHING TO r—" KNIFE.-IT'S KNIFE NOTCUT-UN\~ ) THIS IS AWi-JLi IF JAY CCJLDN T) V BEAT PEERING* T~7 — \Wm3R* )/v ROPE COT WIRE INSIDE.' J STOP,THE HORSES WOULD r _- / ~ 3 Y / ,i LL f ———^ YOU'RE RIGHT.TONTO/THERE'S GEE--IF IT ISN'T ME 1 WE'LL HAVE TO STOP ) OITTUM - IRON WIRE IN THE INSIDE r- JAY'S STAGE WILL BE "/HEAR IT.' COME ON, r\UP. SCOUT! —• rZZn I'LL GRAS THE LEAD HORSES, PULL. UR/ STOP!! DANGER JPfjjll MASKED. 1 OUTLAWS}) ! want to attend the dances, may do mi at least once weekly, a ticket system lias been established, ac (• rding to Lt. Gurian. For each party. 400 tickets are sent to differ (■:.• wards. For Wednesday evening an ar ty ngement has been made for the AW VS girls from nearby cities to bo dancing guests of the soldier pa ttens. Another group of 400 con valescents will be invited to this party; Further emphasizing the new en tutainment program, it was an r.! untied that patients would enjoy j music while dining. This phase of he program was started Wednes- The bed patients have not been i overlooked in this overall schedule. Each confined ward will have two variety shows at least twice a week. 'Full length Hollywood motion pic tures will "invade" the wards regu larly. too. Movies will be shown at the Patients' Recreation Hall twice n week, Tuesday and Thursday af t ernoon. For the Neuro-Psychiatric pati ents a special musical program has ' ■ ui arranged. This will be held on a; tri-weekly basis. The entertain ment will be a Wednesday afternoon feature. (1- P. M.) at the. Pgtiqnts’ Recreation Hall and two mornings a week in the orientation room. Outside entertainment also plays 'an important part in the huge mor |a!e program. “Name" bands, such as fthe Louis Jordan orchestra that Tuesday afternoon in the Hall, along with the 30th, left fast anchorages in this community. Some of them have already been back and | others will when the opportunity is offered. If this community has two favorite divi | sions in the European war, they are probably the two mentioned above. Every unit, every soldier in every unit—they are every one ! our heroes. Pharmacists Os Slate Have Penicillin Now Penclllln Is now available throughout North Carolina for civ ilian use in sufficient quantity to meet present needs, lt was reported today by the North Carolina Phar maceutical Association. The War Production Board re leased the drug for civilian use on March 15th and a “spot check" made by the Association today of wholesale drug houses, drug stores and hospitals revealed that the quantity allocated by manufactur ers to North Carolina appeared to be ample. The drug is being released in vials contained 100,000 units of Sodium Penicillin for human parenteral medication. Distributors have been authorized to sell 1,280,000 vials from March 15 to March 31 and an additional quantity of approximate ly 1,500,000 vials during April. Hospitals may now receive their needs direct from the various dis tributors of the drug. It will no longer be necessary for them to place orders through the Chicago penicillin distribution unit. o U. S. Plans Land Grant Rate Appeal NORFOLK, Va„ Mar.—The Gov ernment today planned an appeal from a Federal district court decis ion which, if upheld, would mean that the United States must pay millions of dollars to “land grant” railroads in settlement of disputed rate charges. Federal District Judge Sterling Hutcheson ruled here yesterday that Lend-Lease shipments of civilian goods are not subject to special "land grant" railroad rates which are accorded military-naval ship ments made by the Government. The suit has its basis in the be ginning of railroads in this country when the Government made land grants to many companies to en courage construction of new lines, and in return won from the com panies an all-time rate reduction USO shows, and stage productions from various universities will lend variety to the schedule. Another added feature, which should meet with much enthusiasm, is the patient participation in stage productions. Under the direction and expert aid of the special ser vices technicians, the interested pa tients will put on a full length vari ety show from the stage of the Pa tients' Recreation Hall. Soldier shows by the enlisted personnel and special services men will also be staged in the auditorium. Major Frank J. Anneberg. special services branch head said that a similar program has been planned for the Convalescent Hospital. of 50 per cent for military-naval cargoes hauled over these lines. The Seaboard Railway balked In 1941, however, when the Govern ment deducted 50 per cent from the bill for a shipment of phosphate rock consigned to the British Min istry of Transport. The railway ar gued that the phosphate was in tended for civilian use In England and was not subject to the land grant deduction and took the case into the District Court. The Gov ernment contended that Lend-Lease shipments are as much a part of the war effort as military materials. o FRENCH GENDARMES USED AS FORCE OF OCCUPATION Supreme Headquarters Allied Ex peditionary Force, Paris, March 29 —French Gendarmes have been htrown into the Saarland as part of the force of occupation. The step was taken, it was an nounced. out of operational neces sity because of the speed at which Allied Armies are. moving and the extent of the newly conquered ter ritory. The Ease of Financing I Amazed This Home • "'~f show us the property, tell m your [jS| 888 M judget limits that’s all you do. Ullllt Lhinn Start with a reasonable first pay* ■oqalafflMßi “I rjpnr I ment, easy to complete with month. j . r**l ty repayments—just like rent. Visit our office. Get full details. Roxboro Building And Loan Asso. J. C. Walker, AssLSec. SHEETROCK We have just unloaded a ear of sheetrork. Send us your orders before the supply is exhausted • PAINTS We have a good stork of 100% pure paints. The limitations on . paints have been made more drastic this year There will be only a limited supply available Get Your requirements early PLYWOOD We have been able to secure a limited supply of plywood No priority required for this board • ROXBORO LUMBER COMPANY “Home of Quality Lumber” MONDAY, APRIL 2, 1945 TOBACCO RESOLUTION *'T Douglas, Ga., March 29.—Tobacco growers from 16 South Georgia and Florida counties today adopted re solutions demanding a celling price of 47 1-2 cents a popnd for united flue cured bright leaf tobacco, and a floor price of not less than 46 1-2 cents for the 1946 crop. o NOTE TO TOURISTS London, March 29.—Note to tour ists who might be expecting to visit Germany soon: German hotels now require their guests to bring their own bed linens, towels, matches and candles, the Nazi DNB Agency mid today. The new list of regulations forbids “complete baths.” Call Us For Flowers For Any Occasion We have a large assortment and our prices are reasonable Hester Florist Main St. Roxboro, N. C. Phone 2963 Nlta Sunday 2955