CAMPUS ELECTIONS: CAST YOUR RAT JOT TODAY! Stiff Daily ®ar l J? Volume 101, Issue 147 A century of editorial freedom Serving the students and the University community since 1593 IN THE NEWS Top stones from the state , nation and world Surgeon General Endorses New Smoking Restrictions WASHINGTON - The U.S. surgeon general and five of her predecessors en dorsed legislation Monday to protect non smokers through severe smoking restric tions in virtually everynonresidential build ing in the country. Rep. Henry Waxman, D-Calif., chair man of the subcommittee, responded to concerns from current Surgeon General Joycelyn Elders about the dangers of sec ondhand smoke with proposed legislation. The new bill would require owners of nonresidential buildings, regularly entered by lOormore persons, eithertoban smok ing inside the building or to restrict it to separately ventilated rooms. ( U.S. Official Says Vietnam No Longer Holds Remains HANOI, Vietnam—Villagers mightbe holding the remains of Americans lost in the Vietnam War or at least know about them, but Hanoi no longer is keeping them for political leverage, a U.S. official said Monday. Army Lt. Col. John Cray said the 12 sets of remains believed to be those of Americans that Hanoi gave to the U.S. on Monday were turned in by villagers. The latest repatriation ceremony at Hanoi’s Noi Bai Airport came four days after President Clinton lifted a 19-yeartrade embargo against Vietnam. Cray, head of the MIA office in Hanoi, said the cer emony had been planned three months ago to coincide with the end of two search operations in December and January. NATO Ministers Wrangle Over Air Strikes in Bosnia BRUSSELS, Belgium France failed to win support from its allies Monday on giving Bosnian Serbs an ultimatum: Re move your artillery from the hills around Sarajevo or face Western military strikes. Instead, European Union foreign min isters urged NATO to use all means to lift the siege of Sarajevo, including the use of “air power.” President Clinton is playing down the prospect of such retaliation. The EU foreign ministers’ statement made no mention of Bosnian Serbs, who keep a stranglehold on Sarajevo and are widely seen as the main aggressors in a 22- month-old war that has left more than 200,000 people dead. Israelis, Palestinians Work To Jump-Start Peace Plan CAIRO, Egypt PLO leader Yasser Arafat and Israeli Foreign Minister Shimon Peres began discussions Monday on the start of the long-delayed withdrawal of Israel’s troops from the Gaza Strip and Jericho. The decision to renew the stalled nego tiations came after more than a week of bickering and strenuous mediation by Egypt that apparently included a series of phone calls Monday morning. At midmoming, officials at Palestine Liberation Organization headquarters in Tunis said Arafat would not be meeting Peres, but they later said the PLO leader reversed his decision. Peres said before departing from Tel Aviv that Israel wanted to move forward in the talks but has not changed its position. UPS Workers Stage Strike After Weight-Limit Change ATLANTA A politically divided Teamsters union defied a court order Mon day and began a widely scattered strike against United Parcel Service as the deliv ery company increased its package weight limit from 70 to 150 pounds. Although thousands of the Atlanta basedcompany’s 165,OOOunionized work ers walked off the job and set up picket lines at UPS offices across the country, many local unions ignored the call from Team ster headquarters in Washington. UPS spokeswoman Susan Rosenberg put strike participation at 20 percent of Teamster-represented employees. Team sters spokesman Matt Witt said 50 percent to 60 percent of employees represented by the union were striking. THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Weather TODAY: Variably cloudy; high mid 50s. WEDNESDAY: Partly cloudy, breezy; high lower 70s. I truly wish there were some sort of badge of dishonor that a norwoter would have to wear. India Edwards SBP Candidates Meet in First Televised Debate BY HOLLY STEPP UNIVERSITY EDITOR Three of the four student body president candidates participated in a televised de bate the first of its kind on the eve of campus elections. Student Television held a live presiden tial debate Monday night in its studios in the basement of the Student Union. The debate was STV’s first live telecast. Tommy Koon c e , Rebecah Moore and Wayne Rash partici- Voters’ Guide to Campus Elections See Page 2 pated in the forum. George Battle was scheduled to appear but did not show up. UNC junior Jon Rich moderated the debate, and the candidates answered pre pared questions from Rich and campus student groups as well as from students in the studio audience. Rich asked Moore about the feasibility of a referendum on today’s ballot to end student government appointments to The Daily Tar Heel Board of Directors. The referendum was placed on the bal lot as the result of a petition drive started by [ lajjagMi -• . ' ’ DTH/JUDITH SIVIGLIA Kilt-clad freshman Penn Whiteside wears a placard Monday to campaign in the Pit for his friend Brooks Dorin as a write-in candidate for student body president. See page 2 for a comprehensive guide to today's elections. Bames Makes First Appearance in Court BY KATHRYN HASS STAFF WRITER Appalachian State University student William Scott Bames made his first ap pearance in court Monday morning, fac ing charges of involuntary manslaughter in the Jan. 27 shooting death at the Chi Psi fraternity lodge of his roommate. Orange-Chatham District Attorney Carl Fox said Bames received a copy of the charges against him during his first appear ance. Bames purchased the .40-caliber, Glock semiautomatic weapon in Boone the day before a single bullet killed Chris topher Todd Stewart. Police believe Bames and Stewart did not know the gun was loaded as they passed it back and forth in a third-floor room. “Usually they look at the charge and make sure it’s sufficient,” Fox said. “The judge advises him of his rights regarding the proceeding.” Bames, 21, of Rockingham waived his right to a court-appointed attorney to hire his own. Bames’ probable cause hearing was set for Feb. 25. Chapel Hill police spokeswoman Jane Cousins defined involuntary manslaugh ter as engaging in actions “in such a reck less and careless manner as to show a thoughtless disregard for consequences or a heedless indifference to the rights and safety of others.” Police have not said who pulled the trigger the night of the shooting. Fox said local law-enforcement offi cials charged Bames with involuntary manslaughter because evidence showed that the shooting was not a deliberate or malicious act. CU|MI Hilt, North Carolim* TUESDAY,FEBRUARY 8,1994 the DTH staff. If passed, the referendum would end the practice of appointments by the Student Congress speaker, the con gress finance committee and the student body president to the DTH board. Moore, a former member of the DTH staff, said she thought the referendum just made sense. “I’ll say this quite frankly government should stay out of the press,” she said. “The people who object to die refer endum because the DTH uses comput ers paid for by stu dent fees should at tribute that to the birth of a newspa per. StMleat /j Television □ P Debate Y “A newspaper has to start somewhere to thrive, and the DTH is now thriving.” Rich asked Rash, chairman of the Stu dent Congress finance committee, about congress’ decision to allot $ 100 to the James Bond Fan Club. “Congress looks at the size of a group and its educational purpose when determining funding. The James Anything for a Vote “All I’m saying is that the gun was being handled in a waythatwas grossly reckless,” Fox said. “It’s certain at this point that alcohol was involved, and it was probably a fac tor in the decision to charge, I would say.” Toxicologist Caroline Oldenburg said Stewart’s blood alcohol level was 0.20, almost three times the state’s le- WILLIAM SCOn BARNES was charged with involuntary manslaughter for the shooting death of his roommate. gal limit of 0.08. N.C. Chief Medical Ex aminer Thomas Clark said it was routine to conduct a blood alcohol test during an autopsy. Chapel Hill police Chief Ralph Pendergraph said the involuntary man slaughter charge was fitting because evi dence suggested that Bames had not been responsible with the gun. “There are certain responsibilities that individuals assume when they do certain things,” Pendergraph said. “I think we conducted a fairly routine investigation, and the charges are a result of the evidence we got.” Pendergraph said the probable cause hearing later this month would determine whether Bames would be brought to trial for Stewart’s death. “At a probable cause hearing, they hear enough of the evidence of the case to make a decision if there’s enough probable cause to bring the case to trial.” Bond Fan Club has more than 100 mem bers, and they have some deep discussion after watching the movies.” The recent shooting in the Chi Psi fra ternity house and the role of the University administration in the activities of Greek organizations was the topic of Rich’s ques tion for Koonce. An Appalachian State University student died of a gunshot wound Jan. 27 while visiting friends in the Chi Psi fraternity lodge. Koonce is a member of Chi Psi. “I don’t think that there was anything anyone could do to prevent what hap pened, and I do not think that fraternities and sororities should be under the direct control of the University,” Koonce said. “I think the risk-management policies should not be ironclad but serve as a safety net in case something does go wrong.” The candidates also fielded questions from the audience, including responding to suggestions from sophomore Monty Hendrix, a write-in candidate for student body president. “There’s not much chance in hell I’ll win, so I’d like to make some suggestions to you,” Hendrix said. Students May Pay Heavy For Gambling Habits Editor’s note: Some of the names in this article have been changed to protect their anonymity. BYKARL SHULTZ STAFF WRITER When “Scott” got to college and was introduced to a bookie by a fraternity brother, he thought an occasional bet on a football game was pretty harmless. What he didn’t realize was that his gam bling eventually would cause the breakup ofhis marriage and leave him with a $ 1,500 minimum monthly credit card payment. Like Scott, many UNC students think of gambling as harmless fun. “Everyone I know gambles,” said Matt Bunch, a junior from Kings Mountain. Many students know what Bunch is talking about, whether it be dollar poker games, NCAA basketball tournament pools or other forms of gambling. “We’re gambling all the time,” said Adam Dorsett, a freshman from Advance. “We bet on every Monday Night Football game, Sunday games, and we play poker for money all the time.” Statistics suggest that gambling is a prob lem for some young people. More than 750 men and 24 women younger than the age of 18 were arrested for gambling in 1991. Bunch said it was pretty clear why stu dents gambled. “It’s an exhilarating expe rience, yet stressful.” Dorsett, who mainly places small bets on sports and poker games, agreed with Bunch that gambling could be exciting. “It’s an adrenaline rush,” he said. “It’s like you’re playing the game yourself. You’ve got something staked on the game. ’’ Neither of these students think they have a problem with gambling. “The most Hopefuls Spend Election Eve Shaking Hands, Making Plans BYLESUE DUNAWAY STAFF WRITER The speeches have been made. The issues have been debated. Now all that the four student body president candi dates can do is wait for the results. The candidates George Battle, Tommy Koonce, Rebecah Moore and Wayne Rash—and their campaign staff members all spent the day before election day finishing up last-minute details. Koonce, Moore and Rashparticipated in a 9 p.m. televised presidential debate Monday night sponsored by Student Television. Battle was scheduled to ap pear but did not show up for the live telecast. Battle said Monday that he would spend the evening “making a few last- Residents Push Town For Cable Upgrades BY JOHN REID BLACKWELL STAFF WRITER Local residents on Tuesday night urged the Chapel Hill Town Council to require improvements in local cable services be fore approving a 20-year contract with Cablevision of Chapel Hill this May. Residents at a public hearing at Chapel Hill Town Hall said that Cablevision used out-of-date equipment, charged too much to install cable services and did not provide adequate equipment for cable access shows. About 50 residents attended the hear ing, which the town council held to hear suggestions concerning the contract pro posal. The council plans to hold at least one other hearing on the town’s cable ser vices. Cablevision has provided service to the area for the past two years, and the town cable committee currently is deciding whether to recommend that the company be offered a contract renewal. About 15 residents spoke on the issue, most of whom opposed a 20-year franchise agreement. “A 20-year proposal is beyond that which is justified,” said Robert Joesting, chairman of the town cable advisory com mittee, which the town council appointed in May 1992 to study cable.problems and make recommendations. I ever lost was probably no more than $5, and I think the most I ever won on one bet was SSO at a horse race,” Dorsett said. “I always try to guarantee myself that I will at least break even.” But Dorsett and Bunch said they knew people who had a problem with gambling. “One guy I know gambled too much, and they came calling,” Bunch said. Dorsett added that he knew two stu dents who had gotten into trouble gam bling. “One guy was in $1,500; the other was in $2,000. And their moms had to pay it off because they were threatening to come and break the kids’ legs.” This may sound quite serious to some, but to members of the Chapel Hill chapter of Gamblers Anonymous, $1,500 might have been a bet on a single poker hand. Bob Klein, who started the GA chapter three years ago, said he had seen a few students come to meetings during that time. “But they never seem to stay,” he said. According to GA statistics, gambling is on the rise: 5 percent of high school kids gamble compulsively, and 6 percent of college students do. “'llieproblemisthere,”Kleinsaid. “Age seems to impede recovery; a prerequisite to being a compulsive gambler is to cause suffering or to suffer." Most students are not old enough to have had the chance to suffer through gambling yet, he said. Klein has soldhisblood,been in jail and slept in a phone booth, all thanks to what he called a miserable lifestyle. “Financially, going downhill is not the worst of it. A common denominator among problem gamblers is desperation.” “Danny,” another GA member who News/Features/Aits/Spons 962-0245 Business/Advertising 962-1163 C 1994 DTH Publishing Corp. All rights reserved. minute phone calls, making sure (he and his staff) have covered every detail, and then get a good night sleep.” “I has been too busy to be nervous, but I’m sure I will be when it comes time for the polls to open,” he said. Moore said her staff members went “door to door with vengeance.” “The staff will be up late doubling up on things, and I don’t think I or 60 others of my staff will sleep until Wednesday morning,” Moore said. “We have a few little things up our sleeve but basically we are letting the platform speak for itself,” she said. Tommy Koonce said that his staff was planning to make his presence known at all the poll sites today. “We will be Please See CANDIDATES, Page 4 Joesting said a 20-year contract would not allow the town council to ensure that cable services would keep up with commu nications technology. “We need to decide what specific things will be provided at what time,” he said. Included in Cablevision’s proposal is a plan to upgrade the current cable system at a cost of $15.3 million. The new system would use fiber optics to deliver a high technology, lull-service network that would provide programs such as pay-per-view home shopping and on-line banldng. Joesting said the committee supported the installation of a full-service network, but Cablevision’s proposal was not spe cific about when the changes would be made. “Unfortunately, there are no specif ics about what they intend to offer and when,” he said. Chapel Hill resident Clarence Whitefield said a 20-year contract was too long. “I think that five years would be a great plenty. We might decide in about five years that we want to reconsider who has the con tract.” The use of cable converter boxes also was a major concern for residents at the hearing. Most residents said the boxes, which must be installed for televisions that are not cable-ready, were an unnecessary Please See CABLE, Page 7 last gambled in 1991, also knows the suf fering compulsive gambling can cause. He was forced to take out a second mortgage on his home and declare Chapter 13 bank ruptcy. He was ready to end his life. “On my last trip, had I lost, I had de cided that I was going to kill myself,” he said. “I didn’t want to face anybody.” Danny lost money on the trip to the casino, and had prepared a packet of bills and financial statements for his wife to deal with. “I was ready to blow my brains out." Fortunately for Danny, he got help. “I was very scared of what I was going to do.” As he glanced at the newspaper the morning that he was going to take his own life, he saw an ad for GA. “If I hadn’t found this place, I don’t know where I’d be today,” said Danny, who still is paying off his debts. “If I live to be 90 years old, I might actually pay the principal off.” In spite of the debt and his marital life that he describes as “basically shot,” he said he was happy. “I don’t have to think like that any more,” he said, remembering the lies he had to tell to cover his problem. Scott is approaching the two-year anni versary since he last gambled. “I was calling the bookie every night, and it became a real downward spiral,” he said. “By the time I was married and had my son, I made a conscious effort to quit." But Scott said he couldn’t control him self. He forged his wife’s signature on a credit card application to get more credit to gamble with. When his wife discovered this, he had to come clean. Please See GAMBLING, Page 7