(Slip Daily ®ar Mnl INSIDE TUESDAY FEBRUARY 4,1997 ggiPßj | _■*, *~' DTH/ALICIA ISENBERG Julius Chambers, N.C. Central University's chancellor, spoke Monday at NCCU about the importance of civil rights in today's society. Chambers: education still affected by race BY WHITNEY MOORE ASSISTANT STATE & NATIONAL EDITOR DURHAM Students must take action to defeat racism, North Carolina Central University Chancellor Julius Chambers urged students Monday. Chambers launched NCCU’s cele bration of Black History Month by encouraging students to find their own meaning in the words of past civil rights leaders such as Martin Luther King Jr. “Dr. King told us he believed in a society where race wasn’t a factor,” Chambers said. “What do you believe? Can you dream of an America where your race isn’t going to be a factor that affects you? "You need to develop a dream about what America ought to look like. ” Chambers cited welfare and educa tion as two areas where race affects equality. He also attacked anti-affirma tive-action policies as discriminatory and urged students to react more strong ly to discrimination in its many forms. “In 1997, we say we want people to go to school where they live and get a quality education,” he said. “How many African-American students in Durham do you know who are getting a quality education? Or even an equal educa tion?” Festival’s keynote speaker focuses on unity, diversity BY KELLY O'BRIEN STAFF WRITER Mark Mathabane, author of “Kaffir Boy,” spoke Monday night about the opportunity within individuals to con quer hatred and oppression and strive for a more unified world. “We must yearn to make the world a better and more sympathetic place, where all people, regardless of race or creed, enjoy its many gifts,” said Mathabane, who was the keynote speak er for die 17th annual UNC International Festival. The goal of the International Festival is to raise awareness and celebrate unity. It includes a series of events under the theme “Harmonia: Discovering the Common Beat.” Mathabane came of age under apartheid in South Africa and was able to escape in 1978. Although he wit nessed dehumanizing crimes and indig nities, he was able to overcome his bit terness and hatred. With powerful examples to follow, such as his mother, Mathabane said he realized that bigotry, oppression and intolerance corrode die soul, leading to self-destrucdon, and that individuals Pages and pages of history Black history web sites empower and educate year-round. Page 2 Site Seeing e ica Banov Chambers went on to attack N.C. leg islators’ passive reactions to blatant dis crepancies in public school funding. “How do you explain a school district in eastern North Carolina with $2,000 per student and one in Charlotte with $5,000 per student?” he asked. “Can you say those are equal educations?” A lack of opposition to the U.S. Supreme Court decision ordering N.C. legislators to redraw several N.C. con gressional districts because of racial bias also drew heavy criticism from Chambers. Chambers, a constitutional lawyer, argued for keeping the districts in front of the Supreme Court. "Have you been to the legislature? Have you talked to anyone about what the (new) districts are going to look like?” he asked. “Have you thought about what you can do to ensure equal (racial) distribution?” Chambers repeatedly rebuked stu dents for having apathetic attitudes towards issues affecting them. “We can’t compete with other peo ple,” he said. “We aren’t going to have a fair chance to make a difference in this country because of our race or gender, and we take it passively. “We might mumble, but we are too quiet.” must express understanding and toler ance to survive. “Human beings have a responsibility to do good, to care and to nurture,” he said. “One should judge people by the color of their hearts rather than the color of their skin.” Mathabane said the oppression, suf fering and pain that existed during apartheid continued today. “We are experiencing the crime of destruction of ourselves by ourselves,” he said. “We’ve ceased to see each other as brothers and sisters, as fellow human beings. We regard each other as threats and enemies.” He said the way to overcome this was to learn to individually focus on one’s soul and love others. “If we learn this lesson, we will be less cynical and self-destructive and break down the barriers that have made us strangers,” he said. “If humanity is to survive, individuals must care about the fate of others.” Mathabane added that stressing unity and cultural diversity through events such as the International Festival forced the vision of brotherhood and sister hood. “If we took more time to celebrate the marvelous diversity present, we Why should we subsidize intellectual curiosity? Ronald Reagan Plates office hits dead end University Mali's license plate office closes down. Page 3 Students contest Greek constitution BY KAITLIN GURNEY STAFF WRITER The Greek Judicial Board: it’s one governing body with three constitutions, and junior Karl Mundt would like to know why. The Chi Psi fraternity member sus pects it might have something to do with Director of Greek Affairs Ron Binder, who has had possession of the docu ment since its inception. “I can say with a good degree of confidence that the person doing these changes is Ron Binder,” Mundt said. “All copies of the con stitution have been distributed by his office. Second, the most recent copy was brought off his hard drive.” The changed document grants Binder significant- c\' Director of Greek Affairs RON BINDER said he did not want to comment about the charges. ly more power, he said. Fraternity and sorority members established the Greek Judicial Board in January 1995 to regulate themselves, similar to the University’s Honor Court. Its original constitution states that it can only be amended by a two-thirds vote of the Interfratemity Council and the Panhellenic Council. Mundt has since discovered two more constitutions, neither of which were ratified by the stipulated process. Both PHC and IFC members told Mundt they had never considered any amendment, he said. Mundt acquired the second constitu tion in September 1996 and the third constitution on Jan. 21. He discovered more than 45 changes from the original. Senior Joe Tunstall, also a member Elections Board to tally votes using computers BY FORREST ANDERSON STAFF WRITER To insure that they accurately report results in next Tuesday’s student body elections, members of the Elections Board are preparing to tally votes using scantron sheets instead of counting bal lots by hand. “During last year’s election, we hand counted the runoff election’s votes,” said Ange Dicks, Elections Board chair woman. “Now Student Congress has passed a bill stating that we have to use scantron, starting with this election..” Last year’s race for senior class presi- IP Is ■ I ■ . ft ; DTH/DAVID SANDLER Mark Mathabane delivers the keynote address during the International Festival on Monday night. The festival focuses on international awareness. would have accomplished what I con sider the most important goal forging to a better world." Mathabane closed his speech with a line from poet Langston Hughes: “Come my friends, ’tis not too late to of Chi Psi, has been working with Mundt. “There’s no one to go to on this,” he said. “Every higher power goes to the Office of Greek Affairs, and that’s just one person. “I think Ron Binder knew what was going on,” he said. “This is a pretty big ethics violation, and it bothers me.” Binder said he would not comment about the changes. “First of all, these are private documents,” he said. “It’s been through lots of revisions since it has been up and running. “It’s all within the fraternity and sorority community, and so I don’t want to talk about it.” Mundt, a former IFC member, said he had talked to Binder about the differ ences. "Basically, he’s told me it’s an evolv ing document, changing as it goes,” he said. “Now ratified, this document has a life of its own, and we need to go by its procedures.” Mundt said he saw the Greek Judicial Board becoming more of a “puppet institution,” with Binder amending the constitution to meet his needs. He cited Binder’s 90-day renewable contract as one of the reasons for this. “With his contract up for renewal every 90 days, he (Binder) is not given any incentive to listen to students,” Mundt said. Tunstall said the alterations take away the Greek community’s self-gover nance. “It puts the Greek community at a disadvantage because it is being gov erned by something it doesn’t even know about,” he said. “The only way people find out about this is if they vio late the rules something I don’t think they try to do.” Mundt said, “I find this disrespectful, with all that is going on about reform and the talk of self-governance. This is a case of the administration going over our heads." Mundt stressed changes where juris- dent and vice president was affected by the hand counting of runoff votes. SBP candidates square off in Ist debates See page 3 “Last year, the Elections Board had a problem with not being accurate in counting the votes,” said Marc McCollum, chief of staff for the execu tive branch. The initial vote count, which was tab ulated using scantron forms, showed Katie McNerney and Minesh Mistry winning the runoff by two votes over Ladell Robbins and Amelia Bruce. seek this newer and better world.” The main sponsor of the event was the Association of International Students. Co-sponsors included the Sonja H. Stone Black Cultural Center, Haverim and Students for Students Today's Weather " Light rain; mid 50s. Wednesday Scattered showers: mid 60s. Leaving nothing in their Wake A look at how the Tar Heel women are rising up the ranks. Page 5 2 too many constitutions? Chi Psi fraternity member Karl Mundt said he found more than 45 changes in the Greek Judicial Board's constitution, which affects the Interfratemity Council, the Panhellenic Council and the UNC National Pan Hellenic Council. hem Original 111 Jurisdiction covers 'IFC/Panhellenic Risk Management and/or Rush Policies.' 1V.4.a.5. All hearings are coed. In die event of rush, court's sex is determined by whether violations are committed by IFC or Panhellenic members. V. Appeals are determined by the "discretion of the Greek Advisor, the Joint Chiefs and the IFC and Panhellenic Presidents in conjunction." diction was altered from “activities which may violate the IFC/PHC man- agement and/or rush policies” in the first constitution to "activities which may violate the Greek Community Alcohol Policy” in the third. The composition of representatives for hearing boards differed in each doc- ument. And the board can now look at previous records from up to three years before the incident, compared to the original constitution’s two years. Three sections including the one detailing amendment protocol were However, Bruce and Robbins called for a recount, which was conducted by hand counting the ballots. That count showed that Robbins and Bruce had won the election by a count of 367 votes to 366 votes. McNerney and Mistry filed a suit in the Student Supreme Court against the Elections Board and Robbins and Bruce. The court ruled in favor of McNerney and Mistry and scheduled a re-election. Robbins and Bruce won that third and final election by a vote of 485 to 432. Mistry said Monday that he and McNerney would not comment on the N.C. budget might give graduate students little BY JONATHAN SESSLER AND JEFF YOUNG STAFF WRITERS State lawmakers say budget restraints might inhibit attempts by graduate stu dents across the UNC system to win more financial support. “Graduate stipends are not a high pri ority,” said Sen. Betsy Cochrane, R- Davie. Graduate students, coming off a minor victory in the N.C. General Assembly last year, are preparing for another assault on state funds. Stipends for graduate students, ranked the lowest in the land of research schools, remain a priority on graduate students’ agendas, despite a 10 percent across-the-board increase divvied out by legislators last summer. Katherine Kraft, president of the Graduate and Professional Student Federation at UNC-Chapel Hill, said stipends continued to top her agenda. “It is a huge issue, critical to our mis sion in education and our national image,” she said. Kraft said anew analysis of UNC CH's stipend levels in comparison to 103 yean of editorial freedom Serving die students and the University community since 1893 ♦ News/Fearures/Arts/Sposs: 9624)245 Business/Advertising. 962-11(3 Volume 104, Issue 144 Chapel Hiß, North Carolina C 1997 DTH Publishing Cosp. All rights reserved- Revision I Jurisdiction covers "IFC/Panhellenic Risk Management Policies.' The item only reads that "All Hearing Boards will be coed." Appeals are determined here 'at the discretion of the Dean of Greek Affairs, the Joint Chief Justices, and the IFC and Panhellenic Council Presidents in conjunction." Revision II Jurisdiction covers the "Greek Community Alcohol Policy." The item only adds to the second version. Courts will consist of three men and two women for fraternity violations and vice versa for sorority cases. The item reads the same as the second constitution, except for the insertion of the NPHC in between IFC and the Panhellenic Council. DTH STAFF GRAPHIC missing entirely from the second docu ment. Mundt said IFC and Judicial Board members had different opinions about what to do. “There’s two groups some just don’t care, but others would like to be able to act one their own.” Tunstall and Mundt agreed on what needs to be done, “There’s only one tiling to do,” Tunstall said. “We need to go back to the original constitution, disband the defunct Greek Judicial Board, and start over. ” results of last year’s election. Dicks said that in order to ensure that such confusion would not happen again this year, a more systematic way of counting the votes had been enforced by Student Congress. “Computers will continue to be used, just like the past three years, in the tal lying of votes,” she said. However, runoff elections will also be done by computer, which should pre vent human error, she said. Tom Black, associate registrar for sys tems and plans, said the use of comput ers would not affect the time it took for votes to be tallied. Back to ' i Part five of a fiv*part series about educational funding other public and private institutions was in the works, and it would re-affirm the paltry ranking of UNC-CH’s stipend levels. But legislators say rankings and com parisons don’t mean much when the state doesn’t have the money for improvements. Cochrane, ranked as the fifth most effective state senator by the N.C. Center for Public Policy Research in the 1995- 96 term, said the budget projections revealed no surplus in funding, making a stipend increase unlikely. “The probabilities are very slim,” she said. Sen. Tony Rand, D-Cumberland, said he recognized stipends were impor tant to the system’s future. “It’s the most important thing we can do to attract the very best graduate stu- See GRADUATES, Page 7

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