®he Daily Star Heel f SKI 107 years of editorial freedom Serving the students and the University community since 1893 Endorsement Ignored Official's Request By Kimberly Grabiner and Lucas Fenske Staff Writers “It’s a thrill to help you become the next president.” With those words, Gov. Jim Hunt official ly endorsed Democratic front-runner A1 Gore for the U.S. presidency at a Raleigh school last week, apparently ignoring a request by school officials. The Feb. 16 endorsement by Hunt and Sen. John Edwards, D-N.C., at Broughton High School violated the wishes of Wake County School Superintendent Jim Surratt. Stella Shelton, Wake County Schools spokeswoman, said Surratt spoke with Hunt \STiR Tii* ME f[ For the next nin j %y’ most pressing issue fA will be passed to us,, WVfc. 1 By Rudy Kleysteuber y— nr—r " s,attWriler | 1r Ij For college students today, diversity is \ / _•* / an intrinsic part of their reality, from the I /***- end of apartheid in South Africa to Ellen .jam f. / / coming out of the closet. i (Xsjfc**' Am Most students have spent the majority of /‘ if l^e ' r a^°*escence during a time when j i 1/ | “multiculturalism" has become a —ABy ]£? if; I movement as well as a buzz word. j§: f Pluralism and diversity have 12 j yr mr jf /; been a part of local life as well. In -.jiM*'S / I j the 19905, Chapel Hill elected its \ ■ A / first female mayor, and Carrboro ® f If I IV elected North Carolina’s first V 8 tytqKMfr 1j \ V openly gay mayor. Two years ago, m X t\ CNC elected its first black jwF® itfjwiillbii. female student body presi -1 \ % * dent, and The Daily Tar v Heel was run by its first UIVGI! , V# 'v't' black editor. JC \ ' \V? Assistant to the Chancellor 1 .✓ASjpV ; •/ f \ftk\Svk and Director for the UNC .—/ ! y ]V Office of Minority DTH/ILLUSTRATION BY I AMES PHARR DTH/ILLUSTRATION BY JAMES PHARR Students Cite Errors In Election Students from two former campaigns compiled a list of nine possible code violations during elections. By Katie Abel University Editor Several former campaign members have called for a fairer election process, alleging that a series of violations by the Elections Board jeopardized the legiti macy of student votes. But campaigners said Tuesday that although they had cited several serious violations in conflict with the Student Code, they would not seek court action to invalidate elections results. Students from the campaigns of for mer student body president candidate Erica Smiley and former Carolina Athletic Association co-president candi dates Adam Walters and Michael Songer introduced more than nine vio lations committed by the Elections See ELECTIONS BOARD, Page 11 over the phone before Gore’s visit. Both Hunt and Edwards asked to attend the event. Surratt agreed, but requested that they both refrain from endorsing Gore’s presi dential campaign, Shelton said. “The scandal is that Hunt and Edwards endorsed Gore while he was on our campus,” she said. “They’ve been asked from the get go not to endorse on campus.” She said she did not know if Surratt con tacted Edwards with a similar request. Gore’s appearance and the controversy suixounding his endorsers caused uneasiness among local officials. Tad Boggs, spokesman for Hunt, said Surratt did have a conversation with Hunt and Gore’s campaign officials, but that he THEM jflr | 'tHk 1 j IVilt <: FLIP SCHUIKE ARCHIVES In 1955, Alabama seamstress Rosa Parks sparked a U.S. civil rights movement. See story Page 10. Gossip is news running ahead of itself in a red satin dress. Liz Smith Thursday, February 24, 2000 Volume 107, Issue 160 was unaware of what they discussed. Mike Briggs, press secretary for Edwards, also said he was unaware of Surratt’s request. “I never heard that, and the senator never heard that,” he said. Briggs said Hunt and Edwards discussed possibly endorsing Gore prior to the visit but attended the forum to talk about education. After complaints from Broughton students that their concerns were overlooked because Gore only answered four questions, Hunt and Edwards returned to the school Monday to further discuss education. “An interest in continuing the education forum from (Gore’s visit) prompted their return,” Boggs said. But state Republican Party officials per ceived a different motivation for their return. iSTI RRI NGthe •MELTING POT For the next nine weeks, The Daily Tar Heel will examine the most pressing issues facing our generation. The 21st century torch will be passed to us, and these are the forces that will keep it burning. hen m 01 # OAD How the Movement Has Evolved By Elizabeth Breyer Staff Writer The presence of one gentle woman sent rip ples through the future since the fateful day when she refused to tender her seat on an Alabama bus, sparking a civil rights move- ment which continues to be reshaped even today. Despite high-profile racial incidents such as the Los Angeles riots, the OJ. Simpson verdict and sever al highly publicized hale- crime cases, officials say racial tension continues to become less political and more focused upon economic disparities. Many credit Rosa Parks as the catalyst to this new stage of race relations, one marked by a consciousness of civil rights and a struggle for equality even as the focus has moved into an entirely new realm of concern. “(The movement) hasn’t lost steam exactly, but people have changed, and the focus is a lit tle different,” said Judith Black, marketing manager at the National Civil Rights Museum N.C. Republican Party Political Director Dan Gurley said guilt prompted their visit. “They took a roundtable on education and turned it into a political event,” he said. “It was a manipulation (of the students).” Boggs said time restraints imposed by Gore’s campaign forced the early endorse ment. “We had to do it within the timelines,” he said. “That’s just the way it worked.” But Boggs admitted the educational forum was a campaign stop paid for by Gore’s cam paign committee. “(Gore) is a full-time can didate,” he said. “Everything he does now is paid for by his campaign." Bill Cobey, N.C. Republican Party chair- See WAKE, Page 11 Archie Ervin said diversity - both nationwide and next door - changed students' perceptions of each other. “Students today are much more aw’are of the dif ferences (between them) in a positive sense,” Ervin said. “That is due in large measure to the somewhat übiquitous efforts of getting more people to be aware of the differences ... that contribute to our collective development as a society.” But some say the nation’s younger generation has an even deeper rela tionship with diversity. Chuck Stone, the Waller Spearman Professor in the School of Journalism and Mass Communication, said the key was the college generation’s open attitude. “I think the question really is how your generation has affected diversity," Stone said. “I think your generation has taken the lead in it. Nobody’s prodding your generation to do this. Your genera tion has practiced diversity without any- Diversity body ordering it or facilitating it." Turmoil and Tension By the year 2050, some census projections esti mate that populations of both Asians and Pacific Islanders and people of Hispanic origin will more than double in the U.S., while non-Hispanic white populations will shrink by more than one fourth. AHEAD A * Looking Bacli Facing ial A five-part series examining turning ne points in black history I ?d and their effects on society today. < TO® DTH FILE PHOTO Sen. John Edwards, D-N.C., and Gov. Jim Hunt both endorsed Al Gore at Broughton High School last week. in Memphis, Tenn. “The same ideals are still in place - just because time has passed doesn’t mean we stop wanting fair treatment.” History Professor J. Wayne Flynt of Auburn University in Alabama said statistics regarding voter turnout and legislative representation suggested that blacks had made enormous strides in the political arena. Alabama, traditionally considered a conservative southern state, now has a 26 percent black population and a 25 percent black leg islature, he said. A number of prominent black leaders such as Sen. Carol Moseley-Braun, D-111. and Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas have also brought blacks to the forefront in America. Emory Folmar, the former mayor of Montgomery, Ala., credited Parks with giving ordinary people the courage to take a political stance and to become involved. “(Rosa Parks) was a pioneer. She had incredible quiet See ROSA PARKS, Page 10 News/Features/Arts/Sports Business/Adverti sing Chapel Hill, North Carolina C 2000 DTH Publishing Corp. All rights reserved. But the nation’s changing racial makeup and shift toward diversity has not come without a backlash. Conflict across ethnic, religious and economic lines has also marked the experiences of college students. In 1992, the world watched riots raging in Los Angeles after a jury chose not to convict four white policemen of beating Rodney King. Three years later, the OJ. Simpson verdict again highlighted the country’s racial polarization. Richard Cramer, a sociology professor who has done research in race and ethnic relations, said that even today, North Carolina had its share of racial tensions. Cramer pointed out antagonism surround ing the increasing population of Hispanic residents in the state, which manifested themselves in the Saturday visit of former Klansman David Duke to Siler City, where he spoke out against immigration. “Not very many people are willing to show that they have any support for that kind of idea,” Cramer said. The tensions of diversity have also been evident in the increasing prominence of hate crimes. “You would think that with all this talk of diver sity ... you would definitely not have a resurgence of hate crimes," said Shay Stevens, president of UNC’s chapter of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. “It definitely speaks to us, telling us that we have a long way to go.” See DIVERSITY, Page 11 Carolina, Speak Out! A weekly DTH online poll Should the S.C legislature get rid of the Confederate flag? ( Goto l t)' www.unc.edu/dth J to cast your vote. &T£ I H N f UNC Jazzes It Up The UNC Jazz Festival is back in full swing this year. Performances started Wednesday and will liven up Hill Hall Auditorium again tonight with UNC bands and guest artists. See Page 11. Bridging the Gap The DTH is now accepting applica tions for its Resident Council, a board which aims to facilitate dialogue between the paper and our community. The board will meet a few times a semester. For information, contact Ginny Sciabbarrasi at 962-4086. Today’s Weather Sunny; High 60s. Friday: Sunny; Low 70s. 962-0245 962-1163

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