12 Tuesday, September 5, 2000 Concerns or Contjctthe ombudsman at ombudsmanWinc.eUu or caS 933-4611. Kelli Boutin EDrrORIAL PAGE EDITOR Kim Minugh UNIVERSITY EDITOR Ginny Sciabbarrasi CITY EDITOR Board Editorials Just Say No The U.S. should continue its active role abroad in the war on drugs. By Jonathan Chaney Don’t let anyone tell you that the war on drugs is a lost cause. America’s commitment to eradicating drug abuse is alive and well, just as it should be. The war’s newest offensive is aimed at the South American nation of Colombia. A country ripped asunder by four decades of civil strife, it is the source of 90 percent of the cocaine consumed in the United States. And the United States hopes to slash that statistic with “Plan Colombia,” a $1.3 billion aid package that President Clinton formally gave a thumbs up to when he visited the country last week. The plan calls for $1 billion in military spending, to train and equip the Colombian army and police forces to fight the drug traf fickers and give 18 Black Hawk helicopters and 42 Huey 2 helicopters. In addition, the package includes $238 million in social assis tance for drug crop substitutions, reforms for Colombia’s judicial system and improve ments in human rights. Though not a cure-all, the plan is a step in the right direction. The primary objective is to help the Colombian government crack down on the narcotics traffickers who are pushing illegal drugs into the United States. Cut off the supply at its head and it will take years for the drug cartels to establish their roots in another country. That’s valu able time in which the United States can con tinue its anti-drug programs at home, with out a large influx of cocaine interfering. But there is another benefit to the plan. The drug cartels have been supplying the Marxist rebels wh have plagued me W)UH- * try with anti-government violence with “pro tection money.” It is estimated that they pay the guerril las SSOO million a year, allowing the rebels to buy better military equipment than the Colombian army can afford. By eliminating the drug cartels, the guerrillas lose their pri mary source of funding, and the country’s fragile democracy can be salvaged. Plan Colombia is a two-pronged package that embodies America’s ideals. It works toward our national interests by cutting off the nation’s major cocaine supply, and it continues our tradition of supporting and protecting democracy around the world. Critics will tirelessly argue that the money could be better spent on social programs in the United States to curb drug abuse. But our anti-drug campaign has been successful at home. Just ask our drug czar, Gen. Barry McCaffrey. Statistics compiled by his office show that the use of cocaine has decreased by 70 per cent in the last 15 years, and drag consump tion by 12- to 17-year-olds dropped 21 per cent from 1997 to 1999 alone. We’re doing something right. The num bers reflect that quite clearly. But that does not mean that we should stop our efforts both at home and abroad to eradicate drag usage. Our current social programs are doing positive work in curbing drag abuse. But the United State’s priorities must also include cracking down on the suppliers who funnel illegal drags through our nation’s bor ders. Plan Colombia does that. So if anyone claims the war on drags is over, just say no. ®lje Sailtj (Ear Heel Business and Advertising: Janet Gallagher Cassel, director/general manager; Chrissy Beck, director of marketing; Melida Heien, classified/customer service manager; Lisa Reichle, business manager; Catherine Wilkins, retail sales manager. Marketing Group: Cindy Rice, specialist; Arts & Entertainment: Shindy Chen, Josh Love, Joanna Pearson, David Povill, Alison Rost, Karen Whichard, Justin Winters and Carmen Woodruff. Cartoon: Suzanne Buchanan, Melanie Kolasa, Teng Moua, James Pharr and David M. Watson. City: Erin Mendell, columnist Kasey Bensinger, Sarah Brier, Theresa Chen, Amy Dobson, Kate Hartig, Matt Mansfield, Phil Perry and Jamila Vernon. Copy: Laura Mayhevr, Lani Harac, Meredith Werner and Katie Young. Design: Denise Barnes, Beth Buchholz, Jamie Davis, Cobi Edelson, Catherine Jamison, August Jenkins, Lisa Kopkind, Brianne Stethers and Assistant Editors: Brian Bedsworth, Jeremy Hurtz and Russ Lane, arts & entertainment Kellie Dixon, Courtney Mabeus and Kathryn McLamb, city; Allison Boone and Terri Rupar, copy; Beth Buchholz and Catherine Jamison, design; Jonathan Chaney, editorial page; Jason Cooper, graphics; Wendy Epner, online, Kate Mellnik and Jeff Pouland, photography; Rachel Carter, Mike Ogle and Bret Strelow, sports; James Giza and Matt Terry, Sportsaturday. Lucas Fenske, Alex Kaplun and Cheri Melfi, state & national; Elizabeth Breyer, Mark Thomas and Karey Wutkowski, uni versity. The editorials are acproved by the majority of (he editorial board, which is composed of the editor, etktonal page editor, assistant editorial page editor and eight editorial writers the Daily Tar Heel is published by die DTH Publishing Corp, a non-profit Noth Carolina corporation. Monday-friday, according to the University calendar. Callers with questions about baling or display advertising should cali 962- J 163 between 8:30 am. and 5 p.m. Classified ads can be reached at 962-0252. Editorial questions should be directed to 962-0245 Matt Dees EDITOR Office Hours Friday 2 p.m. -3 p.m. Money should be put into social programs at home not overseas. By Jenny Stepp The recent decision of the U.S. govern ment to spend $1.3 billion on aid in Colombia is another egregious example of U.S. drag policy gone horribly wrong. Ninety percent of cocaine in the United States comes from Colombia and a large majority of the heroin finds its home there as well. It is indeed a major source of illicit drags in the United States. But sending bil lions of dollars to one of the world’s most notorious governments that is solidly linked with paramilitary groups responsible for more than 70 percent of the nation’s 3,000- plus extra-judicial executions each year does not appear to be a sensible drag policy. Especially not when Clinton signs a waiver so that Colombia will not have to abide by even the most basic human rights standards of operations. But while it is especially disgusting that the United States would send money to a gov ernment so infamous for its paramilitary affil iations, attempting to stop the drag problem at its source is a policy that is flawed from the beginning - no matter what country is involved. Case in point: A 1994 RAND study exam ined the effectiveness of various approaches to solving the drag problem in the United States. The conclusion was remarkable. Drag treatment was seven times more effective than domestic law enforcement, 10 times more effective than stopping cocaine at the border and 23 times more effective than try ing to stop drags at the source. The package to Colombia has just funneled $1.3 billion into the very least effective metluad of reduc ftfftoiStine tblßtfßiptlßn iifthe U.S. Look, if people really want cocaine, they will find ways of getting it. I am not propos ing that we legalize cocaine use, but that the U.S. government realize the real problems of cocaine use are here in our own backyard. The best, quick-fix method of help is pro viding good treatment to everyone who asks for it While the United States pours billions of dollars into the “war on drags” every year, less than 10 percent of that total expenditure goes toward treating the hard-core users who are the real problem. Every year, more than two-thirds of the people who request treat ment for their drag addiction are denied help because the government is funneling billions into guns for murderous Colombian para military groups while denying medical help for those desperate addicts who need it so badly at home. But truth be told, many drug addicts will not seek out help, which is why a truly effec tive, long-term strategy must address the problems that lead people to seek out drags in the first place. The large majority of addicts are poor and undereducated, and if the U.S. government wants a population without the problems of drag addiction, these “root cause” problems must be addressed. But for now, let the record show that I have no doubt the $1.3 billion package to Colombia will end up being one of the biggest mistakes of the Clinton administra tion. The next president will be dealing with Colombian violence and corruption far into the next decade. And addicts at home will continue to go untreated and ignored. Professional and Business Staff Carrie Davis, Ben Hartmere, David Huffines and Ashley Ryneska, associates. Customer Service: Molly Blanton, Candace Doby, Lisa Dunn, Holly Herweyer and Courtnee Poole, representatives. Display Advertising: Katie Bawden, Eleanor Cameron, Nicki Davidson, Locoya Hill. Erica Editorial Staff Karen Williams. Editorial: Kofi Bofah, Jon Harris, Jon Hoffman, Ashley Holmes, Will McKinney, Cameron Mitchell, Joe Monaco, Amo! Naik, Mark Slagle, Jenny Slepp, Anne Marie Teague, Craig Warner and Wes White. Features: Megan Butter, Eleanor Cameron, Stuart Crampton, Harmony Johnson, Enyonam Kpeglo, and Shahrzad Resvani. Photography. Valerie Bruchon, Katherine taker, Laura Giovanelli, Christine Nguyen, Casey Quillen, Emily Schnure and Margaret Southern. Sports: Brad Broders Joe Disney, lan Gordon, Adam Hill, Roland Hoffman, Kelly Lusk, Gavin Off and OISN #10709436 Office: Suite 104 Carolina Union Campus MaH Address: C# S2lO loi 49, Carolina Union U S. Mafi Address: P.O, loi 3257, Chapel Hill, NC 27515^3257 (Ibe iailif ®ar Bwl Established 1893 • 107 Years of Editorial Freedom www.unc.edu/dth Kathleen Hunter STATE 6r NATIONAL EDITOR , T. Nolan Hayes SPORTS EDITOR Will Kimmey SPORTSATURDAY EDITOR Lundberg, Skye Nunnery, Julie Roper and Andrea Sarubbi, account executives, Amy Schart sales assistant. Advertising Production: Penny Persons, manager; Lauryn Mitchiner, assistant. Classified Production: Sheila Lanahan. John Zhu. State & National: Anne Fawcett, columnist Worth Civils, Alicia Gaddy and Jennifer Hagin, University Ashley Stephenson, columnist Jason Arthurs, John Maberry, Derick Mattern, Katy Nelson, John O'Hale, Beth O'Brien, Brooke Roseman, Denise Scon, Manhew Smith, Aisha Thomas and Geoffrey Wessel. Editorial Production: Stacy Wynn, manager. Printing: Triangle Web Distribution: Triangle Circulation Services. Opinion Jermaine Caldwell FEATURES EDITOR Ashley Atkinson ARTS St ENTERTAINMENT EDITOR Carolyn Haynes CORY DESK EDITOR LEADERSHIP THAT HAS UNITED THE REPUBLICAN PARTY" Revisiting Left-Wing Persecution I’ve been told by several readers that some students have trouble reading “Harsh Light” because it is too verbose (that means that I use big words that they some times don’t understand.) After rereading my first two columns, I’ve concluded that the complainers are right. My writing can in fact be a variable plethora - nay, even a cornucopia -of verbal plenitude. Forsooth, forsooth. And since I am of no good whatsoever if I cannot make myself under stood, I thought I’d take a relaxed approach to today’s column by hitting my main theme from last week one more time, and then try ing to shed a little much-needed light on a local UNC issue. Besides, you can’t bite off a chunk of meat that big every week. So here it goes. Last week I argued that many liberals in American politics have stopped trying to per suade other Americans to agree with their ideas. Instead, liberals have developed a habit of trying to silence or destroy groups that dis agree with them. Since liberals are widely known for their self-proclaimed love of toler ance, I called this habit “hypocritical.” To illustrate the phenomenon, I related the story of Tufts Christian Fellowship, which was booted from Tufts University by a liberal stu dent government because it refused to elect a bisexual woman to its leadership team. (TCF believes that homosexual acts are sinful.) I commented that Tufts had decimated religious freedom on its campus by banning religious views with which it disagrees. Several left-leaning readers offered thoughtful feedback. One pointed out that not all liberals engage in the type of intimidation and censorship described in my article. This is (of course) true. There are still some leftists who really want to protect free speech - even when con servative or religious speakers disagree with them. I didn’t say that there weren’t such lib erals. But lately, they have been in the minori ty- Another reader argued that Tufts is a pri vate university, and can thus legally make any ideological rules it wants. This is also true. If Readers' Forum Reader Encourages More Involvement With DiPhi Debates TO THE EDITOR: While grateful to columnist McKinney for his description of the Dialectic and Philanthropic Societies as “the oldest" and “most respected organizations on campus” (“Fanning UNO’s Intellectual Flames” Aug. 31), I’m disappointed by the conclusion he drew about DiPhi’s role in pro moting the intellectual life at UNC. McKinney and anyone else inter ested in promoting useful knowledge should join DiPhi at our meetings this semester - debate topics include “Morality Is Objective,” “Conformity Benefits Society More Than Individualism” and “The Carolina Computing Initiative Is Beneficial to the University.” Once in a while, as McKinney noted, DiPhi like to have a little fun by debating for debate’s sake; but he need not assume we are failing in our 206-year-old service to the University and its community. Furthermore, DiPhi are.not the only groups on campus that are high Sefton Ipock PHOTOGRAPHY EDITOR Cobi Edelson DESIGN EDITOR Saleem Reshamwala GRAPHICS EDITOR CRAIG WARNER HARSH LIGHT Tufts wants to ban traditional Christian belief from its campus, it probably has the right to do so. But Tufts also fancies itself a fortress of intellectual freedom. The Tufts mission state ment claims to “value a diverse community ... of different races, religions... where differ ences are understood and respected.” Hopefully, we can all see the hypocrisy in a university that claims to value intellectual diversity and then exiles the first group that disagrees with it about something important. Finally, one reader argued that the Tufts episode was not enough to prove that liberals had developed a tendency to silence and destroy groups that disagree with them. He asked me to give him some more examples of leftist coercion. Fair enough. But exacdy how many exam ples is enough to “prove” a tendency? If 1 list six episodes of censorship and coercion, will we all agree that the left is acting hypocritical ly? Or 12? What if I mentioned a thousand “isolated” incidents? When the Vatican refused to back down from its strong pro-life beliefs, left-wing femi nists tried to exile it from the United Nations. When anti-affirmative action activist Ward Connerly traveled to UNC, liberal “protest ers” stormed the lecture hall and denied him the right to speak. At Cornell University, two separate print ings of the conservative “Cornell Review” were stolen and burned by members of the Black Student Union. The BSU President called the action a victory for “free speech.” At Yale, a similar theft was actually aided ly successful in promoting the intel lectual climate, and I suspect more freshmen will participate in these groups throughout the year than will have read McKinney’s summer read ing book -but that’s just a guess. Still, rather than arguing about which effort most enhances the aca demic life, we ought to be putting our heads together to better the intellec tual climate. DiPhi welcome any sug gestions, including McKinney’s, about how that might be done. Brandon Briscoe President, Joint Senate of the Dialectic and Philanthropic Societies Senior Journalism and Mass Communication Milk “Propaganda” Does Not Always “Do A Body Good” TO THE EDITOR: No doubt you are correct to take People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals to task for its insensitive por trayal of cancer patients in its current Cate Doty & Lauren Beal MANAGING EDITORS Josh Williams ONLINE EDITOR Brian Frederick OMBUDSMAN by a dean of the university. I could list examples of leftist speech-tram pling and argument-by-coercion for the rest of this column. But that would be a waste of space. Some liberals simply aren’t going to be convinced - because they really believe it is acceptable to violate the constitutional rights “ of certain “evil" groups of Americans. Of course, we’re expected to allow these same liberals to decide exacdy which groups are “evil.” But I’m sure we can trust them. After all, they’ve done such an amazing job protecting free speech. One other item has been on my mind this ’ week: I’m taking an excellent history course this ’ semester on the Civil War. The class has more 1 than 100 students, but I’ve noticed that there ‘ is only one black student enrolled. I could be wrong, but I seem to recall that the Civil War was an event of some conse quence for the African-American community. 1 So why on earth are African-American stu- ‘ dents at UNC avoiding this exceptionally well-taught class? Could it be that they’ve been ushered instead into lightweight “complain about America” sociology courses like African American Studies 40 by administrators who have no respect for the African-American intellect? Or have African-American students decid ed that American history (even the part about’ the war over slavery) doesn’t concern them? In either case, the results are devastating. My Civil War course is taught in an all-white classroom. UNC African-Americans are not learning about the most momentous event in American history. Blacks and whites at UNC are becoming more divided every day. And here I thought that the “separate but ? equal” doctrine on education died with the ■ Jim Crowe laws. Craig Warner is a senior political science major from Latrobe Pa. who thinks that Calvin and Hobbes is fine art. To rant at him, send emails to cmwarner@email.unc.edu. r, anti-milk campaign (“Bad Taste’s Poster Child,” Sept. 1). Now I hope you will apply the same scrutiny to the far more powerful dairy industry, which, though adept and tactful at public relations, is as irresponsible as PETA when pursuing its agenda. Milk is believed by most Americans to be the quintessential healthful drink, a symbol of all that is pure (white) and good, loaded with essential calcium and vitamin D. In fact not only has milk never been shown to prevent osteoporosis, sever al studies have indicated it may con tribute to many ailments including sinus congestion, resistance to antibi otics and, yes, prostate cancer. The dairy industry distorts research in its commercials and lob bies the Department of Agriculture to maintain the ridiculous pro-milk slant of the supposedly scientific “food pyramid.” PETA has shown poor judgement, but the dairy industry outdoes all comers with its cynical propaganda disguised as soggy medical advice. Daniel Brezenoff Class of 2000 (Efp Hath} (Ear Hrrl © A The Daily Tar Heel wel- tl comes reader comments and criticism. Letters to the editor should be no longer than 300 words and must J be typed, double-spaced, ' dated and signed by no more than two people. Students should include their year, major and phorw number. Faculty and staff should include their title, x department and phone number. The DTH reserves <• the right to edit letters for ; . space, clarity and vulgarity. Publication is not guaran teed. Bring letters to the DTH office at Suite 104, Carolina Union, mail them to P.O. Box 3257, Chapel Hill, NC 27515 or e-mail forum to: editdesk@unc.edu.

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