She Satlu ®ar Meel Live on TV Charlie and Diane give ABC viewers a taste of UNC. See Page 3 BOT Passes Revised DPS Budget Proposal Via Mail By Jeff Silver Staff Writer At least nine members of UNC’s Board of Tmstees have voted to approve the administration’s revised plan for the Department of Public Safety’s budget, guaranteeing the proposal’s passage, officials said Monday. Although some mail-in ballots are still outstanding, only seven votes are required for a quorum, said Marsha Ferrin, who tallies votes for the BOT. The vote follows unanimous approval of the plan Thursday by the BOT’s Audit, Business and Finance Committee. Admissions Move Gets Attention An official at Yale University says the university also is considering eliminating its early decision process. By Cleve R. Wootson Jr. Staff Writer UNC-Chapel Hill’s decision to scrap the early decision application option for undergraduate students has made other colleges reconsider the benefits of the process. UNC-CH officials said last week that they would eliminate early decision applications - which required binding commitments from accepted students - because the process gives an unfair advantage to students from higher eco nomic backgrounds. Under the policy, students had to submit applications by Oct. 15 and would find out if they were accepted by the end of November. Denied students were deferred. Gretchen Bataille, UNC-system senior vice president for academic affairs, said UNC-CH’s decision will probably have an effect on other schools nationwide. “To have a school the caliber of (UNC-CH) say we’ve looked at this and it didn’t work for us and we’re going to get rid of it, that has a big impact,” Bataille said. Richard Shaw, dean of admissions and financial aid at Yale University, said the university is considering revamping its admissions process and getting rid of the binding early decision policy. He said the university is watching the actions of UNC-CH to consider the impacts of abolishing the policy. “We continue to be very interested in the area of making changes,” Shaw said. He said Yale officials take issue with the fact that early applicants are bound to go to a school without knowing about financial aid packages. But Shaw said the main reason for the misgivings about the early decision system is that Yale officials do not want to force students to make such an important decision under pressure. “Our position ... is that early pro grams in general tend to have the impact of forcing students to decide early,” Shaw said. The University of Virginia also has a binding early decision program. Under UVa.’s policy, students who are not accepted are denied admission instead of just being deferred. John Blackburn, dean of undergrad uate admissions at UVa., said officials will not consider revamping the univer sity’s admissions policy any time soon, even though there is debate about changing the policy. He added that the number of stu dents admitted through the school’s early decision program has been on the rise in the last decade. Blackburn said UVa. does not intend to remove the binding aspect of its early See ADMISSIONS, Page 4 To really know someone is to have loved and hated him in turn. Marcel Jouhandeau The plan, set to be ratified by the trustees May 23, compensates for the $566,650 of the $2 million DPS budget deficit that administrators originally hoped to raise through a night parking plan. On March 28, the BOT sent back the administrators’ original plan that would have charged more than SIOO per semester for a night parking permit. The revised proposal makes up the money by eliminating the new EU bus route, reworking the University’s con tract with Chapel Hill Transit and mak ing internal cuts within DPS. The remaining money, about $ 1.5 mil lion, is made up by increasing prices for The Boundaries of Research r~-v H-f L 4BB-14ie ■SSj' X A researcher j-~.| step 2: \ Step 3: \ Step 4: | Step 5: proposes an The IACUC meets In its monthly At some point, ““ S S| The IACUC finally experimental t once a month ( meetings, the f" the IACUC \ y] sends the revised protocol and sends to review IACUC debates makes a final protocol back to an application to applications. ethical issues in decision on the the researcher, the IACUC. the research. issue. This is the process by which the Institutional Animal Care & Use Committee decides the ethical implications of each protocol that is brought to it and decides whether to modify the experiment. SOURCE: LESTER KWOCK, CHAIRMAN OF THE INSTITUTIONAL ANIMAL CARE & USE COMMITTEE DTH/ADAM GELLER AND JOSHUA STALFORD Making Tough Decisions: Subjective Ethics By Lizzie Breyer University Editor Seeing a mouse decapitated by a pair of scissors or violently thrashing from a seizure likely is difficult for anyone to watch -but is it really inhumane? After a video filmed in UNC laboratories by a member of People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals was released April 18, viewers were confronted with that question. But in reviewing that video, UNC officials were forced to make difficult decisions about the necessity of pain in medical procedures and the ethics associated with research. In using a living subject, a number of fed A three-part series examining research on campus using living subjects ■ Monday: Animal and Human Research ■ Today: Ethics of Research NCAA Considers New Standards By Nathan Perez Staff Writer Officials in the National Collegiate Athletic Association are considering a series of tougher academic standards for incoming athletes. The new standards were proposed Thursday by the Management Council of the NCAA Division I Board of Directors. Management Council member Jack Evans said the only approved change is the increase in core high school courses required for athletes entering college. The proposed reforms still on the NCAA’s agenda include an alteration to the sliding scale used to admit athletes, a thorough review of athletes’ progress toward graduation and penalizing teams for poor academic performance. “The motivation behind (the pro posed changes) is to take steps to improve graduation rates,” Evans said. “But the logic is that if kids are better prepared at the start, the more likely they are to be successful in their fresh man year and succeeding years.” But Evans said the future of the pro posed changes remains in limbo. “Once (changes) are proposed, there is not a precise flowchart,” Evans said. “But depending on the topic of the proposal, it might go to one of the legislative coun cils for comment.” Serving the students and the University community since 1893 Joys of Summer Work at the DTH this summer, when it publishes once a week. Applications Available in Union 104 ■ day parking per mits and gating several campus lots to trim enforce ment costs - parts of the original pro posal the BOT did not reject Trustee Richard Stevens, who sup ported the revised proposal during last week’s com mittee meeting, said he was pleased administrators had Student Body President Jen Daum says she supports the DPS budget proposal. Evans said the NCAA’s Board of Directors has the final say in whether the changes will be adopted. Lisa Deibler, UNC-Chapel Hill director of compli ance, said higher admission stan dards for athletes would have little effect on UNC CH athletic pro grams because the University’s stan- Former UNC-system President Bill Friday says that academic standards for athletes must be increased. dards are already highly demanding. Deibler said the UNC-system Board of Governors regulates standards more stricdy than the NCAA does. “We like to think of ourselves as more of an acade mic conference, like the Big Ten,” she said. “This won’t do a lot of damage.” But Deibler said the proposal might create problems for some universities. “I’m sure there would be (universities with issues), but I wouldn’t want to name them,” she said. Evans said that the debate over colle giate athletics has been raging for close to 20 years and that it is still difficult to pro ject how changes will affect individual uni versities’ athletic programs. “The topic is Phoenix Falling Baseball cruises to 7-0 win against Eton. See Page 11 come up with a plan most people can accept “Everybody worked very hard to find a workable solution,” Stevens said. Student Body President Jen Daum, who said she did not vote in the ballot because she will not be installed until May, said she nonetheless supports the new recommendations. “I gave this my enthusiastic endorsement,” she said. The BOT’s approval of the revised pro posal puts an end to an eventful yearlong process to patch up DPS’s budget deficit The Transportation and Parking Advisory Committee was unable to come up with a solution acceptable to University officials. eral guidelines apply to help researchers design their experiments, but ultimately, decisions are subjective, based on analysis, history and even some instinct. And researchers said the same type of risk benefit analysis helps them make decisions in protocols involving both animals and humans. Lester Kwock, the chairman of the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee, said difficult questions arise for which there are only limited guidelines to help find answers. He cited the amount of pain caused to an animal - the central ethical concern in most protocols -as an example of the subjectivi ty of ethics in research with living subjects. “Animals feel pain like humans. We are almost perpetually on the agenda,” Evans said. “But I have no idea how (the pro posal) might affect different institutions.” Bill Friday, a former UNC-system pres ident and an active proponent of reform ing college athletics, said that the NCAA’s increased standards for athletes are a step in the right direction. “If I were the presi dent of an institution graduating 25 per cent (of athletes), I’d be embarrassed,” Friday said. “To ignore them or let them leave without any preparation would be a sharp criticism of that institution.” Friday said institutions are obligated to promote the academic success of stu dent athletes. “We’re not running professional teams,” he said. “We have a moral duty to help them make a career. “All of these efforts (of the NCAA) are done in acknowledgement of a very important statistic - fewer than one in 100 make a career out of a college sport.” NCAA officials acknowledge that there is a long way to go in improving athletes’ performance in the classroom. “We need to give schools incentives to recruit students who can do the work and disincentives to schools with students who can’t complete the work," Evans said. “But the details remain to be worked out” The State <8 National Editor can be reached atstntdesk@unc.edu. £ One plan, considered in late February, called for increasing student fees $lO per year to make up part of the deficit. But because the deadline for increasing stu dent fees for the following year had passed, the plan would have required UNC to make a one-time $265,000 con tribution to fix the budget deficit Because of budget constraints, University officials said they were unwill ing to make the payment. Instead, offi cials released a plan that included charg ing for night permits -a plan student government objected to, saying that it denied students access to campus and that the decision-making process did not cognizant of the fact this is not a benign thing we are doing to these animals - the question is, How far do we take it?” Kwock said. “It’s a judgment call, and we hope we make the right decision.” Most of the ethical issues regarding animal testing revolve around two points: deciding when it is appropriate to cause pain in animal subjects and assessing the level of pain expe rienced by the animal during the protocol. Dwight Bellinger, interim director of the Division of Laboratory Animal Medicine, said there are clues to when an animal is in pain. He said animals show some signs of dis- See ETHICS, Page 4 - -ja A i- | vs ' Vmj I* -.* w i. U - ‘-F*. * t T ' : .. -■> DTH JON KIRBY Senior Brian Meares plays disc golf Monday afternoon at the Carolina Adventures Outdoor Education Center. Meares has been playing disc golf, a popular sport at UNC, since he was in high school. Weather Today: Mostly Sunny; H 77, L 59 Wednesday: T-Storms; H 82, L 58 Thursday: T-Storms; H 90, L 56 include enough of a student voice. Nancy Suttenfield, vice chancellor for finance and administration, announced at Thursday’s committee meeting that a group of faculty, staff and students will begin forming a long-term plan soon. Daum said a meeting will be held today to ensure that next year’s parking process runs more smoothly. She said she will stress the impor tance of student involvement in the future. “We are going to ensure that stu dent input continues to be important” The University Editor can be reached at udesk@unc.edu. Police Close On-Campus Assault Case Two other on-campus cases, one armed robbery and one sexual assault, reported this semester are unresolved. By Addie Sluder Staff Writer University police have officially closed the investigation of a sexual assault that occurred on campus Feb. 27. University police Capt. Mark Mclntyre said Monday that the assault victim positively identified the assailant as an acquaintance and decided not to press charges. The incident, reported March 22, involved an 18-year-old female student who was attacked at about 2:30 a.m. while walking alone to her residence hall from Franklin Street. The student reported being forced to the ground near Alumni Hall before blacking out. She said she was covered in bruises and scratches when she awoke an hour later. At the time the incident was report ed, University Police Chief Derek Poarch said the victim had been “clear ly sexually assaulted." Police never described the incident as rape, but it was considered a sexual assault. Two other recent assault cases are still unresolved. An armed robbery See ASSAULT, Page 4 FORE!