(Flip iaily (Far Uppl Reform act to blame for poor turnout Few words accurately describe the turnout of this year’s student body presi dential elections other than sim ply disappointing. Voter turnout dropped by 215 votes, derailing the trend that doubled voter turnout in the last two years. Asa percentage of total stu dents, turnout increased 15 per cent between 2000 and 2002, ris ing from 3,763 total voters to 7,421. The CCI laptop require ments created polling places in ever>' freshman room, and similar increases should have been expected in this years election and in 2004 as seniors without laptops are ushered out. Something managed not only to negate the momentum of this vot ing trend but to counter general enrollment increases as well. The Daum-Larson Campaign Finance Reform Act was likely the culprit. To save the students from the supposed anguish of three weeks of campaigning, the legislation Fans a factor in teams success North Carolina’s postseason in the NIT had an unex pectedly positive conse quence, beyond bringing the team to the brink of another 20- win season. It has been revealing to see just how important a true home-court advantage can be when the house is packed with real fans tons of college stu dents and ordinary folks who love the team —and not the big donor faux fans who have an ironclad lock on most seats in the arena during the regular season. The mini-season that followed the ACC Tournament was a giddy event as real Heels fans discovered one another and the PARKE PUTERBAUGH GUEST COLUMNIST difference they can make when given the chance. • Real fans spontaneously erupt in cheers and fill the arena with a joyful, almost deafening din that can throw a team off its game. I saw at least three free throws shot by opposing players in the DePaul game missed on account of the manic antics of the crowd. They screamed, stomped and hopped, jingled their keychains, erupted in the wave and always stuck around after the clock ran out to sing the UNC fight song. These vocal, participatory' Tar Heel fans obviously lifted the team’s spirits, as could be seen in their play on the court and heard in their after-game comments. True-blue fans kept the team in the Georgetown game with a staggering display of energy that made the Dean Dome feel like the epicenter of an earthquake. Rashad McCants only had to raise his arms, and 20,000 fans erupted deliriously. Do you know how good that must feel? Can you imagine how badly that intimidates the other team? It’s called the home-court advantage, and it’s estimated to be worth 10 points per game. It’s also a pow erful recruiting tool and an incentive for players to stick around. Unfortunately, we no longer enjoy that home-court edge at the Smith Center because seats are occupied by wealthy alumni willing to drag a pen across a check. By contrast to the real fans who savored three rare chances to attend Tar Heels games at the Dean Dome, faux fans are a jaded pack of deadbeats. Engorged on Beefmaster franks and barrel-sized cups of soda, they wheezily occupy their seats, adding nothing but poundage to the arena as they fret privately about the stock market, digestive ailments and their golf game. They show up late and leave early. They stream for the exits even when the score is tied with many minutes left on the clock. With three minutes remaining in the Duke-UNC slugfest at home, which had 21 lead changes, some of them could be seen hobbling out. They had to get their Beemers and obscenely oversized sport utility vehicles out of the parking lot before the mass exo dus, you see? These are not the priorities of real fans. They are the perquisites of wine-sipping, cheese-eating basketball dilettantes. Stocking a campus arena with college students is not only a way of assuring more victories, but it is the right thing to do. Look at the demographics. The crow- MATTHEW CALABRIA AND RUSS JONES GUEST COLUMNISTS decreased active campaign time, impairing candidates’ abilities to reach students. In the past, candi dates would use the three weeks to make appearances at student group meetings, visit sororities and fraternities and subsequently recruit campaign workers. With less time, candidates sim ply cannot reach as many stu dents. Campaigns are forced to change priorities as candidates must choose between meeting with student groups, attending forums, visiting residence halls and attempting to solicit student support when there is barely enough time to get out one’s name. Student support becomes less important because there is simply no time to attract, organize and mobilize new supporters. The candidates then must fight a los ing battle under conditions that faced old farts who assumed their seat assignments back in 1986 the spoils of having donated to build the facility weren’t exactly spring chickens then, and the ensuing 17 years have witnessed the steady gray ing and atrophying of the live audience for Tar Heels games. By contrast, students remain the same age, 18 to 22, year after year. They bring youthful vigor and excitement to the games. It is time to bust the unholy “gentlemen’s agreement” that allowed a certain cohort of wealthy individuals to purchase what amounted to personal seat licenses —and access to the best seats, at that at the Smith Center. Athletics Director Dick Baddour, dutifully protecting deep-pocketed alumni donors, has talked about the need to honor the big shots' light to their courtside perches because, after all, they paid for the arena. That might be true, but could the multitude of students stuck in the nosebleed seats or their rooms really care that the Dean Dome was paid for with private money? It would have been more democratic and equitable if UNC had taken some public money, as N.C. State University did for the Entertainment and Sports Arena, so that students could be a courtside presence at home games like they are at virtually every other ACC school. It is baffling how this state of affairs could have ever come to pass, but I'd urge Coach Matt Doherty, who seemed elated by energy level at the Dean Dome during the NIT games, to lobby for a ticket redistribution scheme that favors students and not gray ghosts who have long since grad uated. Perhaps anew athletics director with conviction and vision could make it happen. Maybe the chancellor should weigh in. A w'ord from the arena’s namesake wouldn’t hurt, either. Let the oldsters have their sea son tickets, but boot them to the upper deck and give them a gratis pair of opera glasses. Whatever. Just make sure that the low'er arena is packed with as many students as possible, creat ing 360 degrees of intimidation for opposing teams. I know, it’s a pipe dream. Everything boils down to power and money, and the Educational Foundation and the Ram’s Club hold the cards. But you’d think that even they might realize they’re hurting their own cause, since future donors might well resent their treatment as second-class citi zens, relegated to the upper deck or behind the goal, if they’re lucky enough to get tickets at all. When the fund-raisers come calling after they graduate, will they have the same passionate attachment to the Heels given their bum treatment by the snoozers in the lower deck and the administration that allowed them to be marginalized? Remembering that this is sup posed to be a “University of the people," the student body should exploit the momentum of the past week, make some demands and take a stand. You have noth ing to lose but the distance sepa rating you from good seats at the Dean Dome. Contact Parke Puterbaugh of Greensboro at parkep@aol.com. Viewpoints discourage student involvement. During the first week of cam paigning in this past election, candidates were only allowed to circulate signature petitions to secure funding from student gov ernment. At the same time, they were prevented from speaking to groups, distributing handbills and publishing their platforms on the Web. Students were asked to lend their names in support of candi dates without being provided with any information about their relative experience or proposed platforms. Even students who wanted to participate were refused the information to do so. The legislation’s hotly debated “conflict of interest” measures unreasonably hindered students’ abilities to participate in elections. These policies prevent Cabinet level executive branch members, Student Congress members, the Freshman Focus Council and top ranking members of the judicial VOUR COMMARRER- IR-CHIEP -YOUR MI&flOM IS WRORG !... ~ ANDYOUk BUCW WO JUST WEP —BUT ! IN AN AMBUSM PlEp UA Aisi IU-EGAL AWP IMMORAL\wA,p... ' . Protests not limited abroad As a UNC student living in Sevilla, I think it is impor tant to add the experiences we are having here to those described in the March 26 Daily Tar Heel article, “War impacts study abroad experience.” The author assumes that it is the desire of most U.S. students to avoid talking, thinking or protesting the war against Iraq. DTH staff writer Kirsten Fields repeatedly mentions the frustra tion of students at being “unable” to avoid protests and conversa tions about politics. I would like to share a little of my experience here in the hope of expanding on what was shared in her article. On Feb. 15,1 marched with other UNC students, 350,000 Sevillians and 5 million Spaniards to protest the war. We carried a sign that read, “Estudiantes de la universidad de Carolina del norte decimos NO Cramer denies APS leaders assertions I was very interested to read the (March 17) guest column by Laura Walters, executive direc tor of Animal Protection Society. As The Daily Tar Heel has noted, Ms. Walters has been under siege because of her (alleged) incompe tence in mismanaging the Chapel Hill animal shelter and her well documented history prior to com ing to Chapel Hill. The DTH has reported that Ann Clark, South Sebastian County deputy sheriff and animal warden, concluded that “the con dition of the shelter while super vised by Laura Walters was bor derline cruelty to animals,” while Tommy Young, Sebastian County Sheriff’s Department chief deputy, said, “We realized we were being charged way more than the animal control officer was saying we should.” Letters from the only two vet erinarians in Greenwood, Ark., have been submitted to Orange County officials. Dr. Craig Smith wrote, “Ms. Walters, came in to town from out of no where, pre sented herself as a qualified ani mal shelter director.... She did not seek any professional help. As a result the disease control was totally absent.... Parvo and respi ratory infections were rampant. branch from participating in cam paigns. While certainly some restrictions are warranted, too many student leaders fell under this blind blanket of “conflicts of interest,” removing legitimate free speech rights from our most involved and informed students. Student government members have useful ideas and experience that would make platforms richer, more practical and more feasible. Their opinions should not be restricted. If the student body president and the former speaker of Student Congress are afraid that student leaders might be dis tracted from their duty, then they should remove students in the same way they would any other who neglected their responsibili ties. There is no reason why cam paigning should be singled out. Negative campaigning meas ures must also be clarified. While the Student Code clearly prohibits spreading malicious content, cur rent stipulations are ambiguous SANDRA CHAPMAN GUEST COLUMNIST WAR IN IRAQ!” (University of North Carolina students sav NO WAR IN IRAQ!) Parents took pictures of their kids with us, young people came up to us and practiced their English, saving, “We are so happy to see you here; we hope there are more people like you in America,” while others told us we must be brave to speak out against our government. It didn’t occur to them that we would be afraid of them, although it seemed logical to be afraid of repression at home given the crackdown on civil lib erties in the United States. On the 28th, the government of Sevilla made this year’s theme the struggle for peace. They wanted an American and an Iraqi to represent the hope for the ELLIOT CRAMER GUEST COLUMNIST ... The saving grace for the shelter and its inhabitants was when Ms. Walters moved to your fair city.” Dr. M. W. Singer wrote, “I believe she is grossly deficient in the skills to keep a shelter in busi ness.” Rather than responding to these critics, Ms. Walters has cho sen to personally attack Judith Reitman and me. She claims that our intention is to “discredit Animal Protection Society and destroy the organization.” On the contrary, Ms. Walters and the APS board that supports her are doing a remarkable job of self-destruc tion themselves. Within the past month, three board members have resigned out of dissatisfac tion with board policies. Our aim was never to destroy APS but to help reform it. In fact, on Oct. 14 I said to the APS board, “I suggest that the board reconsid er its board nominations and con sider supporting five of us nomi nated by the membership. We would be eager to work with the current board to bring back com munity support and assure a bright future for APS.” Rather MONDAY, MARCH 31, 2003 about whether criticisms of plat forms, for example, would consti tute negative campaigning. Candidates risk losing too much in being negative, especially the future endorsement of candidates who do not make it to the runoff election. Consequently, negative campaigning generally takes place among non-campaign workers (sometimes a tough group to define), and the Daum-Larson bill awkwardly demands that candi dates be punished for acts over which they had no control. Finally, the legislation lowered the cap on candidates' spending, eliminating some of the more attention-getting attractions and forcing campaigns to redouble their efforts on cheaper —but often more annoying campaign tactics. Handbills, “dorm storm ing” and posters were out in force this year, but the pricey-yet-attrac tive ideas that existed in previous campaigns were made impossible. Consequently, while public future between the two countries. I met a man from Iraq who fled the Hussein regime eight years ago and came to Spain but was tired of the suffering of his people because of the U.S. embargo and this new war that continues to devastate the country. Together we spoke about peace. I feel lucky to live in a country where there exists a space for dialogue, for these two countries to come together and for people to speak of the real causes of this war with out fear of repression because I don’t see that freedom at home. Being abroad during this time is an experience that most people will never have seeing our country the way the world sees us and in some of the hardest and most controversial moments. No one has told us that the safe thing to do is stay away from demonstrations, only to use our heads and our right to free speech than cooperating, on Nov. 4 the APS board illegally took voting rights away from the membership, giving them to the board. This was done at a so-called “open" meet ing, and no explanation has ever been given as to why the bylaw change could not wait one week until the regular meeting at which I and other “lame duck” nominees were introduced to the board. Ms. Walters is lying when she says that my “40-year relation ship with the Schopler family has fed (my) interest in revenge on APS staff and board members." In my 25 pages of correspondence with the APS board, I find NO mention of him. At the APS November board meeting, I praised the statement of APS board member Virginia Ellington who wrote, “Why can’t we work WITH the Piedmont group let them use our aviary, raptor cage, duck pond, etc. until theirs is up and functional and let them take care of wildlife while we continue our exemplary care of domestic animals.” Unfortunately, Ellington has now resigned and Laura Walters has been unwilling to cooperate with Schopler’s organization. As has been publicly stated, the Piedmont Wildlife Center has 11 funding does level the playing field, limiting spending only decreases voter turnout because candidates can no longer pique students’ interests. Essentially, candidates have less time, less money, less freedom and fewer resources to educate stu dents about their campaigns. Toss in a little bad weather, and 2,000 students just don’t vote. Though Student Body President Jen Daum suggested in The Daily Tar Heel that the snow and this year’s slate of candidates could be responsible for low turnout, student govern ment does not get canceled in bad weather. Low voter turnout is not an act of God. In this case, it was an act of poor policy. Contact Matthew Calabria, a sophomore political science and public policy major, at calabria@email.unc.edu. Contact Russ Jones, a junior political sci ence and Afro-American studies major. at rjones@email.unc.edu. wisely. Many of us are exhilarated to have an opportunity to stand united with millions of people, something that I have never done in the United States. The reality of the situation today permeates every conversa tion and every classroom, as it should. I don’t want to escape the situation we live in, and I think most of us enjoy the opportunity to talk and share our thoughts with people from a different cul ture. I have felt nothing but respect and curiosity from the people here, and many of us find the constant spirit of protest against the actions of the Spanish and U.S. governments inspiring, cre ative and a healthy part of democracy perhaps a spirit we can bring home with us. Contact Sandra Chapman at schapmn@email.unc.edu. no involvement with PAWS (http://www.ourpaws.org), our group, and we have no involve ment with them. Our lawsuit deals with the APS violation of state law in denying us our rights as members of APS. Our addi tional concerns are with the mis management of the Orange County Animal Shelter by APS, given its county funding of over $450,000. Laura Walters closed the APS wildlife program in July, dismissing Schopler and his staff. It is clear that the APS wildlife program is dead and that the $450,000 animal shelter contract with Orange County is in jeop ardy. Ms. Walters says, “The APS is not about self-serving people who only wish to ‘win’ at any cost.” No, it is about an incompe tent and corrupt board who have hired an incompetent director without checking into her past dismal record. Dr. Schopler has moved on; we have moved on. Laura Walters has not moved on, but we hope that she will. Elliot Cramer is president of the board of directors for the Piedmont Animal Welfare Society. Contact Cramer at cramer@email.unc.edu.