VOLUME 112, ISSUE 138 x v j x / ' ,•< n\ *■ Mb *s&"**' 'US -*- - ■ ... ■ . .. ~.. .i . . ... ffisSfi’' gapgai §*|& t <. >•.<: „& % f^a- \ i\s Y-i £? - ? DTH/LAURA MORTON Maha Alattar, assistant professor of neurology at UNC, traveled to Washington, D.C., to exercise her right to vote Thursday in Iraq's Sunday election. CITIZEN HOPES VOTE FORGES NEW NATION BY JULIA FURLONG STAFF WRITER Maha Alattar waited a long time for Sunday, the official Election Day in Iraq. So long, in fact, that the assistant professor of neurology at UNC cast her ballot three days early. Alattar joined an estimated 9-2 million Iraqis in casting her ballot dur ing the weekend, exercising her right to vote as a dual U.S.-Iraqi citizen Thursday in Washington, D.C. the closest of five polling places offered in the United States. “People that had been crushed by the previous regime now have voice,” Alattar said Wednesday. Alattar, who was forced to flee Baghdad at the age of 10 in 1983 to escape eth nic cleansing under Saddam Hussein’s Baathist regime, has testified before Congress and heads the Iraqi Forum for Democracy. Several of her relatives were deported and imprisoned under the Baathist rule. Alattar said she began to assume a more public role in Iraqi politics when the Bush administration began to show interest in the region before the United States’ March 2003 invasion. “This was an opportunity we did not want to miss,” she said. She calls her work advocating for the “I learned to like a blank piece of paper. I learned to like the challenge.” doug marlette , CARTOONIST Cartoonist s talk spawns good humor BY MEREDITH LEE MILLER ASSISTANT CITY EDITOR Political cartoons are intended to provoke laughter —but sometimes, they spark outrage. That’s what editorial cartoonist and writer Doug Marlette said Friday, when he was in town for a Meet the Author Tea. The Pulitzer Prize-winner told the audience at the Chapel Hill Public Library that dur ing his career, he’s become quite aware of the things that upset people. “I’ve never believed in restricting myself,” he said. “I’ve always let other people restrict me.” He cited an experience during his days at The Charlotte Observer, when then-U.S. Sen. Jesse Helms, R-N.C., refused to talk to that paper’s reporter because he was offended by one of Marlette’s cartoons. Marlette began creating political cartoons for The Charlotte Observer in 1972. Since then, his work has appeared in national newspapers and publications such as Time and Newsweek magazines. The library’s meeting room was packed, and sev eral people had to stand and lean against the walls as they listened to Marlette talk about his favorite cartoons and life experiences. “I’m amazed so many people showed up,” he said in an interview after his presentation. SEE MARLETTE, PAGE 4 INSIDE LIFT-OFF Local historian gives a talk on the history behind a town landmark the Horace Williams Airport PAGE 2 Serving the students and the University community since 1893 tThr laiht oar Hrrl IRAQI ELECTIONS establishment of democracy in Iraq her second job, said Rebecca Torres, a physician assistant who works with Alattar. The cause takes up “pretty much all of her free time,” and the voting that took place Sunday was “a bit of a dream come true for her,” Torres said. Alattar’s energy has been directed toward several different objectives. She said she has worked on gathering support for the elec tions, educating other Iraqis and recruiting election volunteers. She has testified before Congress on these matters and was outspoken in condemning Hussein’s regime. SEE ALATTAR, PAGE 4 -' & -via DTH/BRANDON SMITH Margaret Paulsen (left) and John Paulsen watch as Pulitzer Prize-winning cartoonist Doug Marlette shows slides of cartoons he has made over the years Friday at the town public library. www.dthonline.cpin Turnout large in historic election THE ASSOCIATED PRESS BAGHDAD, Iraq lraqis embraced democracy in large numbers Sunday, standing in long lines to vote in defiance of mortar attacks, suicide bombers and boycott calls. Pushed in wheelchairs or carts if they couldn’t walk, the elderly, the young and women in veils cast ballots in Iraq’s first free election in a half century. “We broke a barrier of fear,” said Mijm Towirish, an election official. Uncertain Sunni turnout, a string of insurgent attacks that killed 44 and the crash of a British mili tary plane drove home the fact that chaos in Iraq isn’t over yet. Yet the mere fact that the vote went off seemed to ricochet instantly around a world hoping for Arab democracy and fearing Islamic extremism. “I am doing this because I love my country, and I love the sons of my nation,” said Shamal Hekeib, 53, who walked with his wife 20 minutes to a polling sta tion near his Baghdad home. “We are Arabs, we are not scared and we are not SEE ELECTION, PAGE 4 SPORTS SYMPHONY OF DESTRUCTION UNC ends a 5-year losing streak at Virginia, putting game out of reach before end of the Ist half PAGE 12 MONDAY, JANUARY 31, 2005 University could diverge from system Seeks unique status in tuition talks BY KAVITA PILLAI ASSISTANT STATE & NATIONAL EDITOR Despite every indication from the UNC system’s governing body that campus-based tuition increases will not be approved this year, UNC-Chapel Hill offi cials said the system’s flagship institution deserves the hike and needs it to remain competitive. The University Board ofTrustees’ proposal of a S2OO increase for resident tuition and $950 for non resident students will be present ed to the Board of Governors in February. At that time, officials at each campus will have the oppor tunity to make their case. UNC-CH officials have said the University’s status as a research institution and its need to main tain competitive faculty salaries means a campus-based increase must pass, even if other system schools are denied. “Differentiation of missions is critical for the success of all the universities in the system,” Provost Robert Shelton said last week. “In the case of Chapel Hill, we have to be among the top of the world.” But while BOG members agree that UNC-CH has a different mis sion, they are hesitant to say it requires special treatment. “(UNC-CH) clearly is a research-extensive university, and some of the other schools are not,” said BOG member Ray Farris. “That doesn’t mean the increas es are warranted, and it doesn’t mean they’re not warranted.” BOG Chairman Brad Wilson said UNC-CH Chancellor James Moeser’s argument is not anew Grad students’ costs balloon Leaders say they’re lost in shuffle BY BRIAN HUDSON SENIOR WRITER Every year for the past five years, University leaders have pro posed campuswide tuition hikes. And every year for the past five years, the increases have been discussed and debated with little consideration for the graduate student body at UNC, says Jen Bushman, president of the Graduate and Professional Student Federation. “To some degree you get used to it as a graduate student, but that doesn’t mean I don’t want to change something,” she said. Bushman said she works to maintain dialogue with UNC administrators, but when tuition proposals go before the Board of Trustees, the graduate student voice often goes unheard. On Thursday, the UNC Board ofTrustees approved S2OO and $950 tuition increases for in-, state and out-of-state students, respectively. Only the 18 percent of the under graduate population that hails from outside the Tar Heel State might pay a total of SI,OOO in increased tuition and fees next year. But about 40 percent of gradu ate students could bear the bur den of a $950 tuition hike and a SSO athletic fee increase for 2005-06. Bushman said she perceives a trustee bias in favor of under graduate students, but she does not see it as intentional. “Most (trustees) are under graduate alumni,” Bushman said. “So when they’re thinking about Carolina, (they’re) automatically thinking about (their) memory. “The default is to think of the WEATHER TODAY Partly cloudy, H 47, L 25 TUESDAY Partly cloudy, H 46, L 24 WEDNESDAY Partly cloudy, H 48, L 25 one. Every campus, he added, can make a case for need. Wilson has come out against campus-based tuition increases. “No one is disputing that the University has economic needs. That’s the way it’s always been; that’s the way it always will be. “I look at this not as an economic need question, but as an edu cational policy question.” The BOG is required by law to review campus-based requests, and Chairman of the Board of Trustees Richard “Stick” Williams said ; jßfe a BOT leader "Stick" Williams defends UNC's tuition proposal. it should take the University’s request seriously. He said the work done by UNC-CH’s Tuition Task Force thoroughly examined the school’s needs. “I really do believe that the members of the Board of Governors will have to take some serious consideration of the work that was done,” Williams said. He added that UNC-CH is in danger of losing its place among the top universities in the country. “We have lost some valuable fac ulty members over the past several years, and current faculty members are being approached by other uni versities, especially the rich, private SEE TUITION, PAGE 4 undergraduates first.” Student voice on the University’s governing board already is limited to one seat held by the student body president historically an undergraduate. This limited access leaves gradu ate students out of discussions, Bushman said. Mike Brady, who is running unopposed for GPSF presi dent, said the best way to present grad uate interests to trustees short of vjing for another BOT seat is to work close ly with the student body president. “What it comes down GPSF President Jen Bushman wants to fire up dialogue with top brass. to is just assisting the student body president in setting down as clear and concise an argument for graduate students’ interests as possible,” Brady said. Bushman said Student Body President Matt Calabria has aptly represented the graduate student population this year, but she noted that “not everyone by far has been good as that.” In an attempt to ensure that trustees are aware and under standing of graduate student issues, Bushman has contacted several trustees and discussed the matter with them. “We just need to change the paradigm a little bit so we’re on the forefront of their minds,” she SEE GRAD STUDENTS, PAGE 4

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