2 FRIDAY, APRIL 29, 2005 Activism sweeps up students ’O4-’OS demonstrations run gamut BY DON CAMPBELL STAFF WRITER “The Pit Preacher,” Gary Birdsong, is a landmark in the cor ner of the Pit, shouting his beliefs at passers-by and waving his hands to attract attention. But student activists recently have drowned out his words with cries of their own. Students rallied around numer ous causes this year, starting with the frenzy of presidential elections and ending with the current debate about workers’ rights at UNC. “I think we have a reputation of an active student body,” said Dave Gilbert, assistant dean of students. “This year is reflective of that. We’ve seen students stand up for all kinds of issues.” Voter mobilization efforts kicked off the activist season in October, with students campaign ing for candidates and rallying to turn out the youth vote. After the election flurry, the tuition controversy became the dom inant topic of campus debate, leav ing many students up in arms with talks of another wave of increases. In response to students’ and administrators’ demands, for mer Student Body President Matt Question: What to do with your textbooks? Option: A Option: R JEB It doesn’t matter where you bought your textbooks, the best place to sell them is: Behind Vespa 306 W. Franklin St. Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27516 Phone (919) 969 8398 ||||||^|BSl||£i|| Fax (919)969-8996 Plus, get an extra 10% in Ram Bucks (redeemable toward next semester's textbooks) After you sell your books, we'll have a slice of hot pizza waiting for you! y/BMW'TRir'TPTTrffip ■SjPHpk DATE Monday, May 2 - Wednesday, May 4 PLACE UNC Student Stores , 1-800-996-8636 KoHjr)l ||~ Local Balfour Office: 919-968-7894 • Special Payment Plans Available. BS§ BH A^UilwUl, www.balfourcollege.com Calabria helped persuade officials to trim tuition increases. The UNC-system Board of Governors passed a S7OO increase for nonresidents down from a potential $1,200 increase —and voted down an in-state tuition increase. As the tuition debate died down, the assault of a UNC junior termed a hate crime by local police reignited campus fervor. A group of men physically assault ed the student, who is openly gay, while shouting derogatory remarks about his sexual orientation. Several hundred members of the communi ty banded together the next week to unite against hate crimes. Organizers circulated petitions to change the N.C. law on hate crimes and to establish nondiscrimination policies at all UNC-system schools. Following this solidarity, divisive demonstrations emerged. Carolina Students for Life brought a display to campus that linked abortion to genocide with graphic pictures. “You couldn’t go anywhere on campus without getting into con versations or discussion, whether it was in classrooms, restaurants or at work,” said Stephanie Evans, Year in Review DTH FILE PHOTO/RACHAEL HYDE Protesters stormed South Building in support of workers' rights after Lenoir Dining Hall worker Vet Dowdy was charged with embezzlement. then-president of the group. The anti-abortion group met counter protest in subsequent days. Soon after, Students United for Darfur Awareness Now hosted North Carolina’s largest demonstra tion to raise awareness of the crisis. And most recently, the workers’ rights debate has taken center stage after the arrest of Lenoir Dining Hall worker Vel Dowdy. Some have criticized the student protests, calling them futile, but oth ers have held that such demonstra tions effectively promote change. “Lots of times, people become lost in ‘What can I do to help?’ mode,” said sophomore Matt Craig, who organized Stand for Sudan. “(Student demonstrations) are the best way to channel people’s emo tional response into something more action-oriented.” Calabria praised student activism but said protests are not enough. “I think demonstrations can be convincing that there is a need for a change,” he said. “I’ve always felt that even if someone is bringing a problem to the fore, it’s important that that group also make educated proposals for change.” Student Body President Seth Dearmin said he is confident that the activist spirit will stay alive next year when students return to campus. “It’s great to see students pas sionate about issues,” he said. “Especially when they’re causes like... unionization that don’t even directly affect them.” Contact the University Editor at udesk@unc.edu. ©ip Dotty (Tor Hppl P.O. Box 3257, Chapel Hill, NC 27515 Michelle Jarboe, Editor, 962-4086 Advertising & Business, 962-1163 News, Features, Sports, 962-0245 One copy per person; additional copies maybe purchased at The Daily Tar Heel for $25 each. © 2005 DTH Publishing Corp. All rights reserved Mi ft 4fH- 2 L *£ BP / / 17 seconds to '£?; IHr YOUR CAR !_ .|r i|j ■ // /I seconds to B # I I # I the |F# f\| * SWIMMING POOL Funding crunch impedes quest to reach the top BY JOSEPH R. SCHWARTZ ASSISTANT UNIVERSITY EDITOR As officials aspire to propel the University to the leading public institution in the world, they say decreased funding puts significant obstacles in their path. A proposed $16.3 million bud get cut from the state and an approved tuition increase propos al that cut $2 million in requested funds has officials worrying about future budgetary and educational implications. Chancellor James Moeser said that if cuts occur, the immediate impact will be devastating. “Our ability to deal with that in the short term will be very dif ficult,” he said. Cuts would yield 200 fewer class sections and would wipe out funding for 90 filled faculty posi tions and 80 unfilled positions slashes that administrators said would erode the quality of a UNC education. “My concern is that we are really, really starting to cut into bone,” said Richard “Stick” Williams, chairman of the Board of Trustees. UNC has seen its budget cut from the state for the last five years. Provost Robert Shelton said the University relies on state funding for about 24 percent of its over all budget, and cuts have forced accountants to allocate all state funds to pay faculty salaries. “With all the cuts over the last five years in the state budget, we’ve tried to protect people,” he said. “People have given up the state dollars that they use to buy a light bulb.” Last fall, the Tuition Task Force completed a comprehensive review of campus needs and suggested that tuition increases be used to address faculty retention and attraction, teaching assistant stipends and need-based student aid. Williams said he’s worried that a lack of funding could leave some of these priorities in jeopardy something he said could have a widespread, grave impact. “The worst thing that can hap pen for an institution like Carolina is to lose the very, very attractive faculty and graduate students that ©jp Daily ©tr Hppl “We really have scrimped and saved in every kind of way.... You can’t keep at it.” JUDITH WEGNER, FACULTY LEADER we’ve got that make university edu cation so rich.” Even so, officials said the annu al cuts mean they can’t subsidize funding anymore. “We really have scrimped and saved in every kind of way,” said Judith Wegner, chairwoman of the faculty. “This has been going on for many years at this point, and you can’t keep at it.” But despite need, legislators say their hands are tied because of a $1.3 billion state deficit. “I believe we obviously have to protect our universities,” said Sen. A.B. Swindell, D-Nash, co-chair man of the Senate’s higher educa tion appropriations subcommittee. “At the same time, this is a dif ficult budget year, and it requires revenues to meet our future needs of our state.” Moeser said the proposed cuts could be a scare tactic to inspire public outcry and garner support for revenue from a tobacco tax or lottery, which could increase state funding by $1 billion to the state. With the budget situation loom ing, UNC officials are examining ways to cut costs. More autonomy from the state could allow UNC to cope with fund ing problems, according to a pre sentation at a March BOT meeting. For example, increased purchasing power might allow the school to receive products for less money. And although Shelton said the picture is grim, he said he remains optimistic that cuts will be reduced. “What I believe in is the 200- year history of the state of North Carolina in supporting higher education.” Contact the University Editor at udesk@unc.edu.