VOLUME 115, ISSUE 157 Castro will not seek re-election Brother Raul likely to take over in Cuba BY ARIEL ZIRULNICK ASSISTANT STATE & NATIONAL EDITOR When Cuban leader Fidel Castro announced very early Tuesday morning that he would not seek re-election in next Sunday's contest, he ignited a flurry of dis cussion about how much the island nation and its global relations will change. The general consensus: not much if his brother wins the election. Raul Castro has been acting as a figurehead since Fidel Castro became ill in July 2006 and is almost unequivocally expected to win. EMBRACING THE VEIL UNC holds lecture as Turkey lifts scarf ban BY GREG SMITH STAff WRITER Sophomore Nadiah Song, a Singaporean exchange student, was first asked by her parents to wear a hijab when she was 14. “Singapore has a secular system of schools, so 1 would wear a hijab out of school when I was with friends,” Song said. “After 1 graduated, it became full-time." Although Song was warned by family and friends about possible prejudice in the U.S., she said she has never felt dis criminated against. Muslims on American college cam puses have worn headscarves for years, but Turkish Muslim women were only recently allowed to don headscarves in universities across the country. UNC geography professor Banu Gokariksel, who is from Turkey, will be presenting a lecture about the issue at noon today in Toy Lounge in Dey Hall. A ban on wearing headscarves on Turkish college campuses was lifted Feb. 9 when Parliament passed two constitutional amendments to allow them as religious expressions. The ban. part of an attempt to secularize the country, was instituted in 1983 after a military takeover. The repeal follows the 2007 electoral victory of an Islamic political party, the Justice and Development Party, and is just one of many changes as Turkey works to modernize and gain membership in the European Union. “We are a Muslim country, but we are globalizing and modernizing,' said Serkan Yuksei, president of UNCs Turkish Student Association. The repeal has been criticized by both traditional secularists in Tbrkey and institu tions such as the European Court of Human Rights. They supported the ban and worry about rising Islamic extremism. “(The repeal) is something new and modern in every way," Gokariksel said. “It may not be secular modernity, but it is modernity because it improves women’s access to jobs and education and things they want to do," she said. Turkey’s secular government also banned its civil servants, teachers, law- SEE HEADSCARVES, PAGE 4 Biology ethics remark sparks speech debate BY LAURA MARCINEK STAFF WRITER The controversy surrounding the expression of opinion in the classroom is not new. In fact, its absence would be surprising, said Ed Neal, director of faculty' develop ment at the UNC Center for Teaching and Learning. “That would be a sign that we’re not risking enough," Neal said. Last week comments that biology pro fessor Albert Harris made in class — that he thinks it is moral for older mothers to abort fetuses with Down syndrome — caused some concern among students. Neal, who didn't attend the lecture, said he does not think Harris meant to force his views on any student but probably could online I dailytarhwl.eom HISTORIC CARRBORO Submissions are being accepted to designate historic sites. ACC CHAMPIONSHIP The women's swim team prepares for the Atlanta contest. JUVENILE JUSTICE The state looks into its rules of who is eligible for adult trial. lTltc latlu (Ear Her l “If his brother Raul is elected, there will be more immediate continuity than immediate change," said Louis Perez, director of UNC s Institute for the Study of the Americas and a leading expert on Cuba who regularly travels to Havana. But that could change as Raul Castro develops as a leader and Cubans begin looking to him to direct the government. Perez said. “I think there comes a point where he’s going to be his own person. ... Nobody talks about Fidel Castro anymore. They Wf “ 'll pm —■ml ■aßb m . v*? mm ’■ | 'iir ■KS .. jMBWM|: ■ -WHS \ rWBi. HQ Kr JHHHHBnHMHi DTH/NICOIAS GULLETT Singaporean exchange student Nadiah Song, a sophomore, has worn a hijab since she was 14 years old. Turkish women only recently were permitted to do so on college campuses. A UNC geography professor will hold a lecture about the issue today. have included more time for discussion. “The fact that there was no opportu nity' for dialogue is part of the problem," Neal said. “It was an error in teaching technique rather than an error in ethical judgement." The Center for Teaching and Learning offers seminars and publications that spe cifically address the discussion of moral and ethical issues in the classroom. Faculty; who can suggest topics for the seminars, are not required to use these resources. “We try to fill peoples needs without putting too many restrictions on them.’ He said teaching a college course can be challenging given class sizes at least 10 percent of UNC s classes haw more than 50 students —and the time constraints that SEE DISCUSSION. PAGE 4 arts | pugi* 4 CHRISETTE MICHELE SINGS The Grammy-nominated R & B songstress performed to more than 750 people Tuesday night in Memorial Hall, playing piano and interacting with the crowd. Serving the students and the University community since 1893 | www.dailytarheel.com | Wk * recognize it’s time to move on." Some say Fidel Castro’s decision doesn't change the fact that he has a strong influ ence over his brother’s decisions. “He's still there, and he's still the revo lutionary hero and is exercising some constraints," said Susan Kaufman Purcell, Animals stay anonymous BY SARAH FRIER STAFF WRITER Freshman Mariea Umerah was hiking back from class when she saw a moose and turtle playing Frisbee in Polk Place. “It really made me smile hard." she said. Last week students masquerading as a moose, turtle, rabbit and squirrel roamed the campus just to make students smile, sponsored by the Carolina Union Activities Board. The random acts of animal tomfoolery were part of Carolina Comedy Week. But CUAB officials have been secretiw about the program, refusing to comment on specifics because they didn't want to ruin the mystery. “The first rale about animal costumes is that you don't talk about animal costumes," Mallory Cash, coordinator of the Carolina Comedy Festival, said in an e-mail. SEE ANIMALS. PAGE 4 1 water watch WATER IEVU NEEDED w\ iy feb. 28 M CONSERVATION TIP When washing your clothes, . <s* capacity only run full loads, and wears water level consider wearing clothes caraoty longer than you normally *- —; -J would to cut down on loads. Fide! Castro’s announcement marks a possible turning point in Cuban governance and U.S. relations. director of the Center for Hemispheric Studies at the University of Miami. Once Raul Castro is able to exert con trol over daily activity in Cuba, he’ll be able to command the same degree of respect as his brother, Perez said. That is crucial for the new leadership because many Cubans have more loyalty to Fidel Castro than to the government he has represented for more than 50 years. “Because the government and Fidel Castro have been so closely tied for the past 50-odd years, I don't know how much people differentiate between the two," said SEE CASTRO, PAGE 4 J —— mL COURTESY OF CAROLINA UNION ACTIVITIES BOARD An unidentified Carolina Union Activities Board member wears a moose costume during Carolina Comedy Week. WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY ‘20, 2008 REMATCH: vs. N.C. STATE DTH fllE/LAUREN COWART The North Carolina men’s basketball team plays N.C. State at 7 p.m. today in Raleigh. At the January matchup, the Tar Heels won 93-62. For a lowdown of game predictions and a story on Tyler Hanshrough’s player of the year chances, see pg. .9. Show airs, focused on area homeless Part of nationwide marathon broadcast ELIZABETH JENSEN STAff WRITER Audrey Lay den w ants to make home lessness personal on WCOM radio today. Layden organized the local program ming for Chapel Hill's first Homelessness Marathon broadcast. "Putting faces on the homeless is criti cal," Layden said. She first became involved with the homeless when she recruited volunteers for the Inter-Faith Council for Social Services 20 years ago. She wants to see people become “a little less judgmental, a little more open" as a result of the broadcast. Local leaders, volunteers and shelter guests will talk beginning at 7 p.m. about different aspects of the issue and take questions from listeners for the first three hours. Then WCOM will switch to nation al programing from the Homelessness Marathon, now in its 11th year. Laurie Tucker, IFC’s director of residen tial services, will be on air for one hour with SEE RADIO. PAGE 4 Catch the broadcast ► On the radio at 103.5 FM ► Online at www.communityradio.org 7 p.m. to 8 p.m.: Laurie Tucker, housing director for the Inter-Faith Council shelter, and Abdul and Elaine, two current shelter guests, will lead with a discussion on who make up the homeless population in our community. 8 p.m. to 9 p.m.: Chapel Hill Town Council member and chairwoman of Orange County's 10-year Plan to End Chronic Homelessness executive team Sally Greene will talk with Carrboro Mayor Mark Chilton. 9 p.m. to 10 p.m.: Inter-faith Council Director Chris Moran will host a call-in show. 10 p.m. to 7 a.m.:wCOM will link to the national broadcast of the Homelessness Marathon. This broadcast will include segments on homelessness and crime, the working poor, homeless veterans and generational homelessness. this dav in history FEB. 20.1965 ... A UNC freshman runs 26 miles to collect a $45.50 bet. He wore shorts and track shoes during his about 4.5-hour run in 30- degree weather. weather Sunny H 61, L 29 index police log 2 calendar 2 sports 9 games 9 opinion 10

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