TiHE 1OTSJ1
EA1TJEDAY. OCT- CUri:S3,
. tb Banrtot Crown.
Br reference to not ther enlumn it wl I be seea
fH4.VfiV Toin Com.
nisisV stars, ibe Act af Assembly for the protrc-
tion of Barriof Ground. Tbt penalty for
violation' an- Of .1 ha fa oriiitiea of thia'aet may
WjnaiUjMVMrefbiU not moraes, thai a mil
offence, of this kiad merits. ,
Uitfurlwiatefy heretofore, this art at the as-
ssssMy has beea everlootsd, or its prm Wona
Mr1 been disregarded, and m far s the New
Barn Burying Ground k eonewned, it ku Wen
apparr n ly a duad letter ou the Statute Book.
Wo Warn from lhe Cuinmisaionera that th
tight to theOM Burvinjf Groosd. will shortly ha
. transferred, by tlie Episcopal Church in New
Beme, in wham the right has heretofore Wo, to
the Town. We Arc aathoried any, ttut a
anon as this ia done, it is the hrmtiunof the
Commissioners to enforce the provisions uf the
.. mm ..i' mmA -Urn, aak TawafWiaanaM
as exist or may eeniaoeiu reference toUfu sun-
jett, rigidly, and without respect to persona
Va trust and believe that when tha amuife
meats which are in pmjrrew lb- enlarging and
enclosing the Burying Ground are txiufleied.
that tlie who! will be kept in order, and that
nor ci.Ueu wifi have the omsnthnry satJiitia
of knowing that the last resting place of thetr
-trivaes Is Bwde as secure from lawlass miasma.
and eneheed as permanently aa the natare ol the
ease will admit The material lor s aUDtaa.
tial brick fence, with a stone foundation, ore ia
part oa the ground, and we learn that it is the
: Mitcniiva of tits Cniaiiioi'ers to posh the wnrk
forwaid as fast as is practicable. The preoett
Board we tb.ak ia cavilled to much credit lor
' the zeal ajjdBvfaaver.o-ea they auaifa? in carry hut
forwsrd this work, -a welt as lor the attention
tiiey pay to the hrtereels of the Town generally
-riMihiurTiisivonffw
S3T If jou want something nice rail at I".
D. Duud's Confectionary and Fruit Store; be
baa received a " little of everything and a
great deal more" as the Yankee says, which
be offers very low. See advertisement in an
other column.
t&T Mr. Bolfe finding that the number of
Scholars would not justify the expenses of his
School, begs to inform the public that ha has
concluded to discontinue, and Ukcs tba op
portunity of thanking hi friends for past pa
tronage. THE LATE HAIRY HILL.
The reader has doubtless teen th name. (
this distinguished citixe a of Louisana, honoura
bly mentioned of Lite, ia connexion with the
Wl6r3C5uljtt-'tT
ii.u, who was a cux-u o. new Orleans, but
who had removed temporarily to one of his
plantations, about sixteen miles from the city,
had authorised the Howard association of
New Orleans' to draw upon him fur 11 00 per
Week whilst the pestilence continued.
Mr. HiH at tha earnest solk.tatioo of
h.
friends, but against his own wishes, had re
moved from the city soon after the yellow fe
ver broke out, ia the hope of escaping the
pestilence. It ia stated that he preferred to
remain and ran the risk of taking the disease,
to the hope of aiding fa alleviating tha gener
al caLtmity by his personal exertion, but that
finally bis friends prevailed oa him to retire
for tha present to hi plantation. There, he
did all in his power to alleviate the general
distress by the most munificent contribu-
But how Uini, often, is human foresight,
and bow futile is hnmau precaution. The
path that we fondly deem the path that leads
to safety aa often proves thepath that leads to
death I The (ever after a short interval, spread
ever the country adjacent to New Orleans
and visited the towns aa- plantations at a con
siderable distance. Among its other victims
Harry Hill was recently stricken down. His
. noble heart and aawdions . care in relieving
others from the distrust incident to the raging
pestilence was no shield against its fatal mslig-
It m said that a man's death alone makes
known all bia virtues. Mr. HiH, it now appears,
has long been known and diatingaiahed
' New Orleans and Tennessee, where be former
ly maided, for his noble and princely charity,
ao less than for his remarkable baaiaeaa tal
ents acxt great wealth.
The latter, without the former, would never
draw wor lav eologiu'n from our pen. The
mere miserly hoarding of wealth, for the hive
of money alone, although w acknow
il require! no ordinary abilities of a certain
class to tffect it on a large scale, is not su b
autuncuon as commands genuine respect or
done it os commeiKlsUon.
But where the (jualibes of the bead which
arc reoaisita to raise one from obscure poverty
to uw aieOaetMu of a millioaiare, are auoceat-
fall developed, and nvinJi U in
haad with IhVuaiiu'es of heart that make
aptis oheraoter of the geowue philanthropist,
s oesore suoo a maa Uiat every nmtiU aa-
tare instinctively bows with true respect
Such a diameter, as shadowed fortu by sJiw-
New Orieaas press, was the Ule Utrrj Hill,
a . . it : i . . .1 t .
ai w mt ww pwwwar iraii UMU ougtit Dave
rnvlo the maa ia all the varieos relations ol
lib, umms oaa be knowaotrfr to bis ianraedi-
ate friends aud aiuaiatancea. Ujs fauJu an-l
wakaoaes, if any he had, (and who is with
out them,) are a H reoordej or aotioud by th.
fnim. Um hit pubUc charaetrr as shadowed
rlferth usee hw death, has attracted pu aotiee,
adjudging from this, Barry Hill was4 bo
Saoftaaa. ,vewjnK me press, uie
itry ojuiBot touch apoa k theme more
Ulcely fa exert a salutary ittniienos, tkaa to
give A brief sketch UhiacaHer, and Ui hold
ap that earse, aad the virtuos that appear to
have marked his character, beforo thu rising
gBeratioa, ,af worthy; the emulation of every
young maa..'"--:.1 ' .-;
It seems to fctve been the fate of the
Old North State, that her eons ia the
different paths of distinction, should be destin.
ed to confer jnpre honour on her sister States
than on the State of their birth. We have of
ten bad occa ion to notice this remarkable fisct.
Mr. Hill a fresh instance ia point He was
native of Halifax County, North Carolina.
He was bora in 1797, of parents in very mode
rate circumstance, bat like a Urge class of
oar citizens, they were hard working, indue,
trious and virtuous people.
, The New Orleanes Picayune give the fol
lowing brief sketch of his career.
"When the boy was five years old his fath-
lamuy removed w n niuuiis cwuuij, icuon
nkt to the I biciuisaw Nation.
"Yountf Harry here went to a plain, old
fashioned school for two years, and that, it
atnears, is all the schooling he ever had. 11 is
oood nature aud qun-k mind soon found him
a place ia country store. Ou the death of
bis employer, he settled ap the estate, and
though very young, achieved the task so well,
that the relatives of the deceased placed him
in business oa bia own account In seven rears
be realized a handsome fortune. Iu 1827 he
married;. in 1828, he removed from Franklin
to Nashville, entered into oomnK-rcial and
steamboating business with Win. Nichols and
prospered.
In 1832 he commenced lusiaes ia the city
with N. & J. Dick. In 1837, the house hav
ing wide connexion, failed, ra company with
many others. Mr. Hill devoted nearly seven
ifaja-Caj-luMtc g-to-iim tctilijmftt of the wif
try busines of the firm, and at the end of that
ume, the ustMlittes, Several railiioits of dollars
in amount, were cldsreJ oil' ia full, and the
house enabled to resume liosiiierM wi;h a Lrgu
capitaL Mr Hill and Mr. Diet than
whom two more atturhed frietids were never
seen labored together until 1843, wiiea Mr.
Dick, having accumulated a foniiac. retired.
The firm was then 11111. MeLaau 4 Co.'Two
other partners entered the hoti?, and iu busi
ness became, if poiblc, still further extended.
In 1851, having exp.rien'.-ed heavy losses, thr
firm suspended temporarily. The sensntion
throughout the West was intense, as thousands
were involved in th business of the hoiua.
Mr. Hill used his private means, umed all
the liabilities of the firm, released his partners,
pledged his property, and in five mouths paid
off the debts, restored the credit of the bouse,
and assumed its entire control Since then be
has prospereiLsnd he died, in the midst of a ca
reer of active and enlarged benevolence, at the
bead of the most extensive cotton factorage
h"ma 'B thi JVv'Vii.S'f li ni1 "" fth
-llli i inla ilSTtrwM SWIjl'IIP.
volution furaBbed the means by which they
obtained the munitions with which they fought
and gained the battle of San Jacinto. As an
ardent admirer aad intimate friend of General
Jackson, he was greatly esteemed and honored
by the old hero. Though never a participator
in poHtlcial affairs, he was alwayi ready to lend
his influence to any public moveiuent for the
benefit of Uw State or his fellow-citizens He
was particularly a friend to internal improve
ments. .
"For the facts of this brief ami imperfect
sketch, we are indebted to Mr. Cohen's Direc
tory. But no sketch could tell all the deeds
of genuine, spontaneous charity performed by
fiis generous hearted man. With bis frank
aad friendly nature and sagacious intellect,
they will lie his best title to remembrance by
the city which expeiicuces, in the loss of Har
ry Hill, a great loas indcrd."
The following is the last Will and Tests
meat of Mr. Hill." Every line speaks the
greatness and beneficence of bis heart It will
be read with interest by all :
Livs Oaa Plaktatio, La. I
July 20, U53. I s.
I, Harry R. W. Hill, of the City of New Or
leans and State of Louisiana, do on this day
make this my Oloernphic Will and Testament
Item. 1. 1 wish all my debts paid as soon as
possible alter my death; particularly, aH sash
balances oa my beoks.
2. 1 give to Jane Know McAhster, niece of
my late wite, a tract of land, one thousand
acres, in Shelby count?, Tennessee, which I cot
from Hill'iard estate; slso, money enough to
mase up a legacy James LHci left ber of tea
thousand dollars, to be paid her when she is
eighteen years old or marries. I slso wish her
so have a finished education, and supported
out of my estate until she marries or receives
her legacy.
$. f give P. Homer Lesley five thousand dor
ian, to pay the last instalment on his place
ad aid mi fixing ap and stocking it
4. 1 grre Violet Miller, for her long and faith
ful seitiue, rendered lay late wile, having nurs
ed her from the cradle to tlie grave, six ban
dred dollars a year, to be paid quarterly di
ring her uatural lifev
a. I give to William K. Mc Alister, of Nah-
ville, twenty tUounaud dollars, the interest on
ly to be paid, at six percent, for the first five
years, tlitn tht principal to be paid. Thw sum
m to raise and educate his young children not
yet educated.
VI give aud beV(iwtth torn Jcr sow, James
uwk UiH, ail ttie residue ol.iny esU, of i-v-ery
desenptiou, wim.ii at pre.ioj.t is laic.-lv
over a milUu of dollira. A:;d it is my wiJi
that he woolda-ver evil hn D-jer Cr.iek stales:
ITie sugar plutatkm I would .advise, him to
lell, with all lands ia le i-, Www, Ar Ictu
ses, and every where eUe, exoept tin) LnwU ii
Doer tWk retaioing the two houses oa Ca
nal street, New York.
7. I appoint my long tried friend, CharU
Fore, Special Executor to ma naze aud Un
charge of all my IW Creek retates, in the
same manner be has been doing beretoforeind
10 sow toe eroM aa mar be directed bv mv .
Geoeral EMtcutun, beratr appointed. .
8. I appoint my long-tried friends, Join I
Annfield. of Soma count v. Tnnnnmiis and I
JohniL Basa,ofNashvine.feoneasse.mrEx-
ectttota of this my Last Will aad Teataasent, I
with seisin and detainer with full power to'
tell aad convey all bthDW Creek hni
ia Lsiquena, end ths property ia (EltitjU
Mm rirlana. nMuidoaed ia item ail. I
1 also empower my Efveutors to ootBptotiiisa
debt due me, aad pay exchanges and interest,
acoordiug to commercial ssagua, at the ejsaa
of my estatei I want every tash lagaitofe
to be paid promptly i sik if jeonvenlctot. I
wish my reuMius to b pUeod bssids avy wtfs
and. hihlren.
In testimony whereof, I have hereunto est
my hand to this my last Will and Tostaaaeet
n t a j '
u. a. w, uiu.
. JotT, 1B53.
Jobn U. Bass, Jobk AaimsxB :
Jbfv Friend If tou have to execute the
inclosed Will, and nothing ia the character of
either of the men should change your views, i
recommend that Kobert W. Cstlin and moinas
. ... a a
0, Lee should succoed to my commercial nouse
ard wind ap. under lour direction, ny old
commercial bwstacsk , It will be a forlaue to
them, and I wish them to have it' I would
have been glad for James A. UcARster to be
associated, but be has always objected to Ne
Orleans. . I know thesa to besAi, tmfabU
and Aoaetf. .; : i .,'. ..; ?
My charities will all be done in my life-time,
and justice to all while living! so I leave ao
obligations only gratitude ami frkudahijj.
worth this day ewer ifteea hundred thousand
dollars.
I believe in the Christian Religion, though
sn unworthy believer. : i
I want my aegross well treated. But for
abolitionUm, I should have beea able to do
more for them.
May God bless you! ' ' .
H. R. W. HiH.
ExtsBaion of th MV a Bailiwevd
We learn from the Asheville Spectator that
Col. Gwynn, Chief Engineer of tha.N.C.
Railroad, and Mr. T. S. Garnett, Principal
Assistant, have commenced the Survey for die
Western Extension of the N. C. Railroad.
The Spectator learns from Col. Gwyna, from
the examination he has given the route dowa
Hie rrenqu uroaq vsey w. xmmwioesBee-
. 1 c , t 1 II . . 1 T
Line, that it is entirely practicable for a Rail
road, and that one along that route can be
constructed with much less difficulty thaa he
had before suppcd. . , ,
Iu reference to Col. G's Superintendence of
the Survey t r tlie Eastern Extension, which
has ulrtiuh teen commenced, ws hear at the
Eastern Terminus of the N. C. Railroad, un
der a competent- Assistant Engineer, the
Spectator says; "
"Col. Gwyna left here Wednesday saorn
ing w.tli a view of examiuiug the different pas
ses or gaps of the mountain as far South aa
Ready Pitch Gap lie will then return to
Moiganton and proceed thence to the eastern
extension survey between UeJdsborw' aad
IVaufort As this survey is plain sailing
through a plain level couulry, it will be com
pleted in a vrv short time : the" greatest and
only ditlk-lilty will be the iocatioa of the ter
minus at lieaufort Harbor. ' There are ao aiauj
contlictiug interests there coiisequeut upoa thu
way be u liauM oiuier iwv '
citv.) that the Eniriimr aritl tw mrvtlw
ed'in iWrmiiinir n,- .J cL-
trust, however, be may do h duty to the
bum, as we have every rcasoa to belters be
wui, unswayerl by nought else than a desire to
promote tbe jmblic good.
KOEOPE. ;
On looking further into our exchanges, ws
find", thai tho condition of things as regards
peace or war is regarded as mere critical
even than the brief uotice of the foreign news
in another column, would seem to Warrant
The dates by the steamer America are to ths
17th Sept.
The F.mperor of Ruwia had rejected the
Turkish modification of ths Vienna note, and
war seemed inevitable. ' The Kriiish and
French Consuls had left Jassy, which proceed
ing had caused much alarm. Gen Luders,
with a fresh corps of Ruvaian troops, was ad
vancing iuto Moldavia, Tbe Emperor of Rus
sia was about to proceed to Warsaw, oa his
way to Olmutz, where bo was to meet the
Emperor of Austria on tbe 23d instant The
Turkish troops under Omer Pasha, on the
Lower Dauube, insisted on having a fight with
the Russian, and it was feared the Pashal
would be unsble to restruu their fanatica
seal
It was even reported that the Turkish for
ces had attackelthe Russian outposts. The
walls of Constantinople were covered with play
cards calling oa the faithful to rally and at- j
tack tbe Russians.
Ob a special demsad of the Four Powers
the Sultan had consented to postpone issuing
a manifesto to bis people, which is said to
have been prepared ra very warlike language,
and amounting in fact to a declaration of war
Tbe Turks continued their armaments, Aa
additional levy of eighty thousand troops was
progressing actively. '
The America also brings iarpnrveat com
mercial news. Flour had advanced one shil
ling; wheat d. to 7d corn 1 to a shillings.
Cotton was dull, aud had declined one-eighth
of a penny. Consols had decKoed to 85 1-1.'
. The Steamer Baltic brings Liverpool dates
to the 21, Sept She brings nothing addition-!
al of miich importance. .
- "The KufH.m qn cation wss exciting oonsi
derable interest, but spperently the news
by the liallic is more favorable for peace than
that by the America.
J3r Thu Charleston vV hig annountes that
Green V. Caldwjll, Kq.. a (aw days since
iioid a gold and copper mine to aertain nar
tK-ou eW icric tin- lortv-nve tlijtuaiul
lars. , fLe place sold was tho residence of the
late I r. Stephen Fo, deceased, lying coutig
n Us to tou, and containing between five and
six hendrxd acres of laud- fire mine has been
profltablv worked by Lf. Fox hi his lifetime
for gold, down to the water's, level, but had
boea abandoned long since on accotnt of the
daiia r, difficulty and exDense of Working h
low toe wafcr, Reevntly Mr, Leedue. a min-
neraioinai irorrf Uie north, made mifl..
explorotion and exatniuaOon of tbe premises,
w1 reported favorably of iu gold and copticr
minerals. whereUDon Junius A v, r 1j;
to Major Caldwell k Co, wtm ML .h
Northern Company, for tbe sum above set
forth. j
sflBEr"r.. . i'S
Iipttuat Tnuvaj Ciro!ar-nodil
Vt.1 fo!)owinz clrcuUr has besa liitiaitj
It the aWtary stha Tteanry twaV imm
ber- r Brajaiaen dew xori nerunaais,
Vhkk' (hdicuiea 4st he IntewtTto' recoav
...'.' ' . v.! " -aJaJ
mead to.sjBBgreataaial ltrirafinai urn pre
eatTrigt,--..... , ,M.-1
Sib: The increasing revenue and nccumu-1
taUag amount of money in the Treasury,' ren
der it saost nrobalile Dial
tlie tariff will be
made a Drominent subject of discussion and
examination, with a view to red art ion, during
the approaching session of Congress. In the
meantime, and at as early a day aa may U,
I am dVwireaa to obuia froes the most reliable
sources, ths best uifonnatioB of the working
of the present ratesoTdut upon the 'Jeading
braacrea of indu trr of the country, and of (he
effect to .he expected from the proposer modU
cauooa, -.! :. ? . ..,''-
Understanding that you take an interest ra
this subject, anil have gtvea souks attention to
It, aad perhaps have beea in sjiuaiions w
place whhin Voar reach eery valuaUo informa.1
T r y . lr iTr7iTLru
should be duty free, ami of .fAf1
oa which the present duty should be reduced.
tae presenvauiy novvo uceo.
TU aiistmg tanff hawiag bea designed
swaerallT aud substantiallv for revenue and
for a (air aad equal op-ration both oa between
Uw various sections of the country and the Tari
ous brauebes of industry.the same objects should
undoubtedly bo kept la view; sad the reduo
tions. if Snv shall be made, should be so ar
ranged as to afford aa equal partiipatin in
the benefit to evcrv interest and to every sec
tioa-' Articleewhich eater into our manufac-
mm and those which do act torn into com -
tores and those which do not come Into com-
psUtiow with American produeU are those
about which there will doubtless be tha least
oaestioa.
Besides, these objects in tra prryoard re-:
ductioa af the tariff of such an arrangement
as will afford trunortioaal benefit and reliuf to
..,. jmrtina-iiB.1 Ihterel or tbe country,
I . . . .
there la another wbwb ought by no meaas to
be disreffarded--I mean, to abntlm the tabors
of tbe custom houses. This object will be
consulted py adding to the free list articles of
general eousumptioBrtieiea paying little duty,
which but for, this consideration might pro
perly be asade subject ot iwveaue. ,
, J axa, very wpectl!y.
i)T
:, JAMES UUTHKIK.
Seeretary of the Treasury.
Tan WasTaaa Rait Road. Oar comma-
mUI rm VwiAtm W he. fiad-
iug in the Raleigh Register the following :
FAYETTEVILLE k WESTERN RAIL
-.. ' ROAD. i.-'.fi--
n...A. oLi iii ten
Ma. stiMToa : At tbe instance of several
gentlensra of high standing in this nute, Mr.
Smith and myself, shortly sito visiting North
Camliaa. were isxlm-ed to subscribe for a lsrirK
portion of the stock ia the Fajettrville and Wes
tern Rail Road. We had no mUtroM as to
nor did
, opposition, at least ia North Carolina. But
7
I 01
i ainee we have eomiaenced activs operations on
,L t?J' V Mt fDd itnsssd with deep
Btortification and pain, the seri of attacks
made upon this road aud the IKvp Kirer im
provemont, by Dr. Eiaha MitulielL Profetsor
of Geology and Mineralogy at Chapel UiIL
a geulleiuaa of great learning, occupying a
high and commanding poaitfou throughout
tlie whole country, and especially in the im
mxfiate vij-fnity. 4
Seeing his determined opposition, I most
respectfully suggest to my fcllow stockhol
ders as well as to those interested in the Riv
er improvement, whether it would not be pru
dent, and to our interest to abandon .. both
these works forthwith, and save all further -
pen iture. '
.laW respectfully.; '
JOHN L. COLBY.
Some were st first inclined to consider the
above a hoax, perpetrated bv some vountr ova-
tleunu at Chspel llill. Others thought that
it was genuine, but iutended lo operate upon
tlie price of Coal lands, and induce individuals
to buy them at a low rate, apoe the suppo
sition that all thu rail roads would be abandon
ed, dec, &. ' i.-. - . 1
The Directors of the Company in tin's place
have received no communication from either
Smith or Colby (who are siid to have dissolv
ed fiartnerthip.) But circumstances induce
us to believe that the above letter is genuine,
and thst Messrs. Smith A Colby do not in
tend to make good their subscription. They
nave not paid tae 2d installment amount
ing to 120,320.. They did pay the first of 1
per snare M,U04,j in casb. Their pavmeat
oi ttie installment, their large purchases r f
mineral lands, sad recently of real estate in
this town, had inspired confidence in them
even with those who originally doubted.
Grateful as we ought to be, perhaps, along
with the Deep River company, (in which we
believe Mr. Colby has no interest,) for the
"moss respectful suggL-stioo," of that individual;,
we thiak we Caii fiwuire him and tbe public,
that ao such idea is entertained here. We
hsve had sssursncea that if Smith k Colbv had
not, others of higher staadmg and well known
nvm' wouW n"?
eugl, of it to put the ro beyoad co
least
ftontia-
gt-ney. And ws beheve that they will still da
o. vi imu, nowever, we nope to be able to
A a. I , - '
speaa wun more conttdence hereafter. ' JQ the
mean time, the directors on Saturday last or
dered further surveys necssaary to ths ascer
tainment of tlie best foottion for the route.
They intend logo on with the work, hoping
to be as little damaged by the detection of
onmo Dy aMMsvebeenalarmedbT
the writings of tit. Elisha Mitchell and that
is to uie extent of jnst nothing at all.
We make no appeal lo our citizens to stand
fast under tiiis back out; for we have beard no
one express the least hesitation or doubt as to
tlm course whi.;h duty aud mteret point out
These demand that tlie rail road to the Coal
il T ! "n'' fy,'ayette
To those in olber parts of the State who
win ,.i we may ju.iga from the past,) attomp;
to max them .elves rmrry over this defectioii
. w eieiHe rayetumiie, we would re
mark in advance, tliat all
deceived, but It is not
boast that the deception is not practised bv iu
own ojtMenfc-rty, Obcentr;
iTeMrW rlM sTasWjf
tt4filnz af ttaraajiW
llowAT, October S,18.
At the tegular meeting of the Board tyll
is evening, Were present, Jolia IX-Whitfora
'ilJam
luteodaat; I Disosway wrt Mauaew
Matthews, CommMsionen.
s-r-y.vrL.r'fn:''
fi w utj,,, Rttolitd, That the Clerk
1- .nd ha u herebv authorized aaa aireowa
to have the Act' of the AemWy reUavelo
. Polling .Orotin44mliahe4 withjhejpro-
oeediugi of this meeting. - Adopted.
KumLui 1MO.I. ChaDter 8.
Ever Derson who shall wilfully or malici-
posly remove aay monuiiiat of.wood, stone, or
other durable material erevura ior w f'r"
bf deaignirting iae spot where any oeaa ooay
W iuU rred, or of preserving or perpetuating the
I birth, age, death or memory, of sat dead per
son iaauv puMio or private Burying Ground
or Church or wnosueu winaiiy or maireiw
defaces or altof aay sack mootirnent, or the
nwht w inipu. upon any
fc roonullK.n,t1llltole,;4 erected asaforesaid,
shall upon conviction in any court of w
be Wljullged guilty of. mUdmrsar, aad lad
-LZf., .L ttoa .tf.K. Court.
diicwtkw ,,h. Court
n, -,riouro(A
8TEFU2f U. FOUI3ES,
CUrh.
IaprtaatDlplomatlo Correapondenc.
The Uaioa of Fmlay Ust coutaiaa CUeva-
lier llulterosnn s demaud for sausiacboa to
Austria for aUesrtd improper interference of
Capt Ingrahara, af the skicy of war St L. is,
1 in resetting KoszU from the Aotnaa brg of
war Hussar, ia the port of Smyrna, la June
last; and UK alarcy'a repl thereto. The
Urtiera till eifffat colomns of the Union, s W
have read then with soma care; aad cannot
hesitate to say,, that as the case ia presented
l-V them, Mr. Many has utterly demolished
alr-TrfeaoTot at c1aim"wOheparr6s'AaMria,
and fully sustained taps, tugraiiam. we
srjeakoT the esse a presented, fliers Buy be
other phases of it not now before as.
We nave not room tor tae aaofe documents,
but tha following the dose of Mr. Marcy a
letter stating coaclosions which clearly result
from an applioatiua. of iQcraliuaaj law, by
which Mr. Marcy estsblishee bis arguineaU,to
the case:1 -' W -
The conehwoaa at which the Prrsulent has
arrived, after a fall examination of tha traas.
actions at Smyrna, aad a respectful roasidera- J
I : a1.. a.Lu sU A mS. IL, swaas
lH "pw" w .
thereon, as presented ia Mr. Hul-emann's sot .
are, that Koszta, when seised al iin prison. -d,
invested with the aatiooality Use t Btteil
States, aad they fea, tlwfvfore, Usenglit. if
they choss to exercise it, to esterxl their pro
tectioa to him ; that from mtrraatioaMl taw
the only law which can te rightfully appealed
to for rules of actica in Uiu case Astris
could derive ao autlMwity ta obstruct or ister
fem with the United States ia the esrcise of
I this right, in eff-icting tlia lilwratioa of Kcstfa ;
land that Captain liigTshsrn's interposition for
eilr-
proper. 4
These ecnclttsions indicate to Mr. llulse
mann the answer which the asdersigned is in
strueted by tlie President to make to the Ens
pcror of Austria to the demands presented ia
Mr. HuUewsuu's ante.
. 1 be frvsiuent does not se Miocieat rsuse
for disavowing the aetsef the American agents
wnwn are couipisined or try Aulm. lUr
claim for satisfaetiiMi on that wvotint h.ix ben
carefully censidervd, ami is resprctfully h!io
ed
Being c Javinced thst the Seiznre and impris
omnenl of Kosta were illegal and unjustifiable,
the President also deelinea to give bis consent
to his delivery to the CotMul-Gx-ueral of Aus
trie at Smyrna; but, afw a full rxamiaatioa
of the case, ss herwia presented, he ha instruct
ed the undersigned to communicate to Mr.
llulsemana his conn lent exportation that the
Emperor of Austria will take the proper meas
ures to cause Martin Kosts to be restored to
I - l . . .
me saine noiKiiiHin ne was in ouiore ne was
soil in in thif streets of Sinrrnaoa the 21st
of June last ay Otrr.
Caosamo rat Stbkt. Legal Decimon.
In one of ths city courts in Cincinnati, a lew
days since, s driver wss fined 2V for running
u wgii aiiiw apeaestnaa who was cross-
ing sue street The Judge decided that all
regular street crossing pedestrians bad the right
of way, and that the law requires a driver to
hold up when be sees a foot passenger cross,
ing in front of bis team. The same nr indole
of law holds good elsewhere, and ia wgrthy
the notice of both drivers and pedestrians. r 4
later raca eukcps.
Ariml tl tht Wtilliagtoav
Cottot Market Advane in Flour Ths Sul-
ton's' Modification IbjeeltJprutptet of
or- .
: -' Nsw Voia, Sept 29. : .
The steamer Waohingtou has arrived here.
, LIVERPOOL MA BEET, 8ept it.. ''
CoTToa. The market is in fovor of buyers
t. ... L .IJ . . . . . . J
oai noiaers are not pressing, sales for the wek,,
10,000 oatea. -Ftocs.
Flour has advanced ons shilliair
win uiHuiangwu.
Consuls have declined to SO.
The Czar has rejected the Su'taa's modifi-
cauon or tne note 01 lbs four puwers sod war
a (Twiubreii inevitable.
SEcova DursTsa.
The London Money Market is first
T MTooinw consul from the Uniud States
1 n . - a
to Spam will be received st Maifrid.
Tlie London Times of the 14th iustsnnoun-
ces that the Emperor of Rassht has rejected
the Sultan's modification of the note of the
tonr powers, itconsiders war inevitable. Pre
vious scoonnta represented that the greatest
ear existed at Jsr. Hie French and Knir-
iwu uusuls bad left the oface.
Oen, Luidur was advancing with fresh
troops nKu Moldavia.. The Czar was to pro
ceed at 04 km to Warsaw to meet the Ktnporo.
of Austria. Tlie meeting was to lake p! 011
the 211 inst at OlmuU. The Turkish troops
under tbe. Pascba on tbe Lower Daunbe iu-
osts on Agbtlnif the Russians and it wss fear
ed that tbe Paacha would hs uaable to restrain
Tha aUIoirfaw kt iraiiiatkal tVora tha
Qnek of a Eulogy oa Henry Clay fifid Uauhtl
trUter cude kj Mas Eluabeth, of Urete, a
yoang Uj .who, wot many yearn ago, emurae.
sW-ainonff her country men at ahicbb-.
Ckumtiti Svtck ia 0 Grttk Jltuetf
, On tlU) day's session hj .the, House of IUp.
resentatives, Mr. wnarmoox.., -i-v -mia,
having Ukanlha floorritBraTst th.
w ' - . 9. . s ami Koeirinsw I
House sliouid ejtprcss i rK.v y- ...
.k. ,i.ii. rJ t.n a ths sreat men of the Uni-
td States, asmely Hcnry CUy-Dd, Pniel I
r" m . -.1 . IvA ItlCAMKuil" I
j ob the w'allsln tha ptribolua of the Chamber.
The hrjnorabto.lAipaiJrWnPr"
the followinir address, ,
V WIwb tlia wiieGOTernriKBt of a great new
tfon-a Oovernment worthy of respect for rU
:...L. lnLiMoiaainiT..uuntntU)4ith
its people tha death of one of its citiseus that
lii.a'bulv mu have ; been a great man
And the privation of a great msn is atf rrre-
iL. t .11 mankind. We took Up
Lms to shake off a heavy yoke a tokaoi re-
s"" .- . . .-
saoctitr of our enterprise Immediately found
U .1 mm .IitlliMllL so na DUTRnvn
avolectioa ia tha other hcraK'paew, where
UiAn manv others, two truly dtstinniislied
men had effectually raised up their Christian
voice ia behalf of the gnevousiy sunertng
Greeks. Who among as, the surviving com
batants, has foiYottea. or who among oar vou.h
has not beard from his parents that indepmdent-
1 of the ravsg of war, xamiae and Mckuess
. . . . j .j i.
ware decimanmr na: ana who aura mn uvw
th.t the bread and clothinsT of the Airwricnn
of the United States saved multitudes fhm th
a at CharoairAnd.'who doulaa I hat if
the noble and gwoerous-minoVd cilitens of (h
United States hl lived in oar amwpfere, ths
flri eontest would hsve been terminated
sooner and wilh mots suceMsl f
Hirmtitihle. airs.' is a canhaal virtue
ik m l the Greek nation was ever of old
anew tors em-fad tempi s in honor of their
benefaators. Am(rar beoi (actors, th.n. ar
anmbered siare 1833 the evsr-meinoraUe ).
Webster' and H. CU , whose death i whoU
astion the People of the United Sutes
tha day lament Let n. therefore, h jaorahle
representativrs of be Greek aatioa, unite our
tears with those of oar noble brothers, thsci
titens of the Uaitod Stat, for this toss ; sn J,
as woof of our ffratitude, lei us inscriU on
the walta of this periWa the srhwtoae aames
ofUie lilheneaca, Usarat Waaataa ad
Uasar Cut - ;.
Tat Errocaic. Tlie shadow of the Aojf-I
of I Van th, sars tbe M.Oiile AdMrtifr. slill hs
dark upon the sufferiug city. The iwst two
weeks have beea weeks 0 sadness and sormw.
The brarts of strong, brave men hate tailed
them for fear, as they have looked upon tli
ravages of the destroyer a Destroyer vhs
rourss ao earthly power might stay. Ther
are few, who would feel no responsive throb to
the question "Who has not lost a frieadrV
a 1 :' . 1 J 11! . I. - L I
tne uara aad aawnsa uweiune, sua i
aortal of the store sod offices af Udne the
TSiitKatruf step ot tae trw ami srrargriT) nw
sengi-rs in the thoroaglifsre, tlie crape that f ut
ters nvinrnfully an the door knot a!) thne
hetokea the afllictina llist is r fu iu iur mids .
Businem has well nigh kai vtiaiin. at
the counter i tha dragut and the h- i
the undertaker dmtrt aUa, we may ic ii t lc
an ac tivity significant enuog'i.
Tus following is a Taopsis of tlu Ki Jin
for the three past works ging ihcm up hi
o'rioek of the Fridav eyeneng nf cm li work
fits latest boar to wlich we c-.o oLuin Ukui
for our cwuatry paper.
For the week ending st clock P. M. : .
Yellow Fever, Other Dis. Totah
Aug; 28 87" ' 27 ' 61
Sept 2 165 41 200
8ept- lf4 47 a4l
Total for wits, W 118 404
From the table it aid be seen that uw
thau five hundred deaths probably our or
fiv percent; of the retidxot population has
been carried off within three weeks.
Aa IatrapU Boy.
The following accouqt of a balloon ssfra
sion is extracted from ths summary rf nrs
bright by the Nvririi V.tft t '
A boy named Joseph Gates, aged 10, mst
a remrrkable balloon secession from Oakland,
eptocmtoSaa FraacUoo, oa the tOth. The
balloon was of the larmt sias. bat was not
sufficiently inflated, and would not rise with
tbe araaaut Ths ear was taken off and a
small board lashed across te boon. L'doo
this the Sironaut took hi- seat, but he was too
heavy. The crowd then called for a boy, and
Gates, who was near peddling fruit, gave his
basket to his partner, and iumntd on the
board: and without snv orovimuu r hr
thing more than his ordinary sail, be rose be
fore the stronat could give him any instruc
twaa, more tbsn to pull the rope when he-'
wwm 10 vorne oown.- me Our sat uiwn
die hooii, I which was 6nlr sn inch sausre. 1 and
Lncd bai-.V
aUmtharfimile,hephedtlweiT'aiid it
bmltfl' Tlka taullsmiti Aa.sat aal.'i. If u 1 i L. sutllu.. u
"east at about two and a hall miles. The loy
retained his presence of mind, took out his
knife. OUened it nut ia his Im th. and triml t
. . . , . a vt vrs. W V S wr JTXFT .1
climb the cords for the purpose of cutting tliu
balloon; but the corda were only a quarter of
aa inch in thickness, and bs could sot climb
(luM VUm I. M ti .1 FIm AJMH.jl a. ' tk.t.i.
balloon descended about 15 miles from' Boni
eia, Snissa Vaifoy, aad M miles ia a direct
liae from the starting point
.MVW... M KM NlMtll "Vl" WV HIM
, TusMosr Daavriroi. IIa.wov Two charm
ing women were discussing one day what it is
which constitute beauty ia the hand. Ther
differed in opinion as much as ia the shape of
the beautiful member they were discussing. A ;
gentlemea friend presented himself, and by
common oonsed. the question w. referred to
him. It was a delicste matter. Us thought
of Paris and the three goddesses. Glancing
from one to tbe other of the beautiful bands
presented to him, which, by the way, he had
the cunning to hold for some time in bis own,
for purposes of examination,)! replied at lat :
" I give it np, the tjuestion is too hard for mir
but ask the poor, and they will tall you tliat
the most beautiful hand M the world ia iho
tlnm. , , j , -
hand, thnt fes." ' v - e.