North Carolina Newspapers

For Uio Carolina Era. Raising and Fattening Cattlp and Sheep. In order to come fully Up to tho stan dard and practice of a thrifty and suc cessful cultivator of the soil, every for mer should calculate to keep some kind of stock neat cattle or sheep to con sumo and to work Into manure the corn stalks, straw and coarse erain. It is. and always has been, and always will be. "penny-wise and pound-foolish" policy to keep poor animals, or to keep animals poor. It has ever been a mys tery that I could not unravel, why multitudes of farmers could be so re gardless of their own Interests a3 to allow their animals to come Into the barn-yard in a thrifty, fleshy condition in late autumn, and to return to the pasture In the succccdingspring greatly emaciated, like the lean kine of Pha raoh, Gcn.41:3. It is the worst policy on the whole farm to allow animals ofany kind to grow poor. A farmer should not attempt to keep one more animal than he can keep in a growing and thrifty condition. It will be far better to keen one good cow, or calf, or bul lock, or sheep, and allow it to have all - it can eat, and a little to spare, than to keep so many that they must gnaw all day beroro they will be able to nil themselves. And, besides, it is a bad policy to have grass gnawed into the earth at any season of the year: and especially In late autumn and early in the spring. Most farmers try to keep too manjr half-starved animals. But is a practice that deserves the severest condemnation. One good well-fed cow will yield more milk, and butter, or cheese than two half-fed, poverty-stnek en cows. It will be far better for the farmer, and better every wayt to keep cows so well, that they will yield milk enough to produce from two to three hundred pounds of butter each in a year, than it will be to keep so many that not more than one hundred pounds can be . realized from each cow. And It will be more profitable to keep but one hog, or one sheep, or fat steer, than to allow two animals to be fattened and an allowance that'one would consume I have always acted on the policy that it is better to save a pound of fat or flesh than to attempt to produce it; and it Is better for a farm better for a man's pocket better for animals, and Infinitely moro satisfactory in every noint of view to nrotect animals from the inclement cold and pelting storms than it is to compel them to protect themselves. Every cold and stormy night that an animal is compelled to lie out unprotected,, costs his owner not less than the price of a lb. of the best flesh or tallow. This assertion can not be reputed. And many times it will cast him as much in cash material as he wold be obliged to pay for his own lodging for a night at a good country hotel. No farmer should .think of at tempting to keep any animals in a cli mate like ours without suitable sheds or stables for protection during autum nal and winter storms. One severe storm in cold weather will use up more of an animal's fat and flesh, if it i3 not protected, than it will gain in seven days. Animals are composed of flesh and blood ; and they, like us, experience the &ime inconvenience, in a measure, that we would if unprotected. Todd. - The Farm, Garden and Firc-Sidc. Tarm, Garden, lire-sidel What de lightful visions and holy associations cluster around these words. What recollections they call up : thoughts '? of childhood and youth ; of home tho old farm, the garden and the fire-side. How it stirs up the memory of the past r to utter these words ; how our recollec ' tions flow back, quick as electrick - sparks to the old place, the old home where we passed our halycon days J We think of the fields and the woos where, once we rambled in search of wild-flowers and wild fruits; where we chased the smiirrcl from the ears ripens ing corn ; ana where, with rapt delight, we 'listened to the caroling of birds, and zenhvr's soothinir voice. We think of the garden where we chased the butter flies, and ran races with the bees; Of its beautiful flowers, the like of which we never see now-a-days. And we think of the fire-side, that holy spot, . we all Hither, mother, brothers and sisters used to assemble when the day's work was done, to read our little books, recount our little griefs, and lis ten to the words of admonition from' lips now silent beneath the turf. Oh ! that, spot, the family fire-side, is the holiest place on .earth" to us the Meca to which every heart instinctively turns in its, wanderings to and fro in this world of dire disappointment and sorrows. . , .Nor are these outnowings 01 tne Hu man heart to the homes and scenes of childhood to be suppressed. Nor is it a mark of weakness to recur, in menv ory's fond review, back to tho holy as sociations that centre around theheartlv stones where first we sav the light. It is but an expression of the divinity within us, a sign that all holy thoughts have not entirely forsaken our bosoms. They arc thoughts to be cherished and valued: feelings that we should culti vate. That heart is not entirely lost to virtue, or incapable of reformation, that in all its wanderings and devia tions from rectitude, still turns with fond recollection to the home and as sociations of its childhood. ' , This fact is pregnant with food; for thought lor the fathers and mothers of the rising generation. Herein is a means, if no other existed, of saving our children from an utter alienation ' from all that is good, true and sacred. I5y throwing around tho tender ago of our children pleasant scenes and agree able, though innocent, recreations and amusements, we imbue their plastic minds with a love of the beautiful, and a taste for the quiet and lovely scenes of home life, that no after vicissitudes or change of fortune will ever entirely eradicate from their memories. The man or woman whose child-days havp f been passed am id the surroundings oi fruits, birds and flowers, of neatness, books and pictures, love, order and auiet, will ever manifest a fondness for such scenes, ana icei a longic aspira- i tion to be the owner of a rural home where thi3 bent of the mind may be gratified in the care and training of plants and flowers, and the various etceteras that make up an agreeable and lovely home. - ! How important then, not only for ourselves, but for our children, that we make our homes pleasant. What a rfoiir!itfnl retreat from tho cares and turmoils of life is a neat little cottage, enncir hid awav behind a wilderness of fruits and flowers, and where within we find neatness and order, books and pictures, smiling faces and loving hearts. O, who does not wish to have ? What Isa home In the dustv town cr the lordly hall compared 1 ,ia9 Others mav lana me couven- i iencies of the modern home; but for! tis we say, give us back the old farm-, V home, the rustic garden, and a 6at by the lire made qf logs cut rrom our na tive hills. Give us the ecenep that cluster about the old'farm, the garden, and the fireside. -Maryland a irrner. The Two Directorships Fom tho Newbern Daily Times, 4th lust. . On or about the 25th of September, tho Clark seceding would-be directory of the A. & N. C. R. It., made applica tion to Judge Dick, of the Supreme Court, in Chambers at Raleigh, for an Inlunction acrainst the present Direc tory of the road. In addition to the granting of an injunction, they allege and pray that the present management Is and was receiving $8,000 per month, nnrl which sum thev demand shall be paid to them. i That the defendants are usurpers ; that no securities exist for the moneys paid in, or the proper disbursement of the same. f The following is , a copy of the affi davit upon which the injunction In this ease was erranted. to-wit : f "That the nlaintilfs have been in formed and believe and charere the fact so to be. that the defendants are in communication with the President of tht Pennsylvania i Railroad, with a view to leasing the Atlantic dj North Girolina Railroad for a term of years tn the corporation aforesaid, a part of whom have left for the North for that purpose, as is reported and belifeved by the plaintiffs, and they believe it the purpose, from information received by them and upon which they rely, of the defendants to lease and disposo of the last mentioned road. Among other reasons, with a view to prevent the same coming into the hands of the plaintiffs, (relators,) who alond in law are entitled to the same as the duly elected and appointed President and Directors of said Atlantic & North Car olina Railroad Company, of which the plaintiffs, by virtue of their said office and as stockholders in said corpora tion, complain and seek relief. That they have made formal demand for the property and been refused, and still continue to be refused, and that a summons has been I issued against the defendants, returnable to the next term of court, and that plaintiffs have the permission of the Attorney Gener al to prosecute the suit. Wherefore the plaintiffs demand judg ment as follows: That the rights of the parties be de clared, and that the defendants! are not entitled to and they be ousted from of fice, and that the plaintiff's be permit ted to enter into and hold the same; that the defendants be held to bail in the money unlawfully received. That the defendants be enjoined and restrained from leasing or disppsing of the road in any way, or transfer to give away, any of the property except to the plaintiff, and that a receiver be ap pointed to take charge of the aforesaid road, and the property and buiiness of the said corporation. The complaint is made out ny J. it. Haughton, Attorney and sworn to by Charles C. Clark.- I JUDGE DICK, j Upon the foregoing, Judge Dick de livered the following opinion f " The principal question presented in this controversy is whether the plain tiffs or defendants are tht lawful offi cers and agents of the Atlantic & !N orth Carolina Railroad Company. ! The plaintiffs claim authority to con tinue the affairs of said corporation by virtue of appointments made r and an organization effected under ah Act of General Assembly, ratified the 0th day of April. 1S71. The defendants are in . possession of the property and exercise the franchises of said corporation by virtueof appoint ments made by the uovcrnor oi tne State, and an cnranization eilqcted un der the charter of the Company, and other acts of the Legislature. Consti tutional Questions as to the powers of the Executive and Iegislativebranches of the government, are involved in the controversy which are of great impor- controversy tance to the parties in said corpora- tion. The judicial branch of the Govern ment ought not to take any action in the matter, which will in any way oreiudice the rights involved, until further opportunity has been afforded l 1 1 I 1 ? A A. l - A. botn oi tne parties migani, iq present, the merits of their claims, and give the iudicial officers the benefits of all well considered arguments by counsel. un ly such action ought to be taken upon an ex varte application as rnavl be nec essary to preserve' the property until the controversy is determined The plaintiffs have but a small indi vidual interest in the money and prop erty of the Railroad Company received and held by the defendants, who are exercising the franchises of said corpo ration under at least a color tof right There is no allegation in. the complaint or in any accompanying affidavits that the defeddants are insolvents or are uilty of fraudulent practices in appro priating the moneys and property of uie corporation 10 meir i muiviuuai benefit, or of any acts which render them liable to arrests under the 149 sec tion of the C. C. P. I. thereford decline to make an order for the arrest of the defendants. The receipts of the Railroad Company are secured by the bond of the Treas urer, appointed by the defendants, and their authority to appoint is one of the main questions involved, and cannot be properly determined until the hear A lllv AAV..!- : complaint the defen- ingorthis cause. There is an allegation in the c supported bv affidavits that dants are about to lease or dispose of the property and franchises of ithe said corporation to the Pennsylvania Central Railroad Company. It is considered right and proper that they should be restrained from such action uhtil the merits of this controversy "a: "C more fully' heard and determined, It is therefore Ordered, That the Clerk of the Supe rior Court for Craven county, upon receiving from the plaintiffs an under taking as required by law, in such cases, in the sum of one thousand dollars do issue an injunction order to the de fendants restraining them from leasing or disposing of the property or fran chises of the Atlantic and North Caro lina Railroad to the Pennsylvania Cen tral Road, or to any other person, until the further order of the Judge of the 3rd Judicial District of this State. The facts as presented at this stage of the proceedings do not authorize me to extend the injiifilionordcr as prayed, or to apijint a rtreiyer, ;jgyc h action would materially Tmeffero with the general and ordinary proceedings and business of the Railroad Company, and might result in serious damage to the Stockholders, and great inconve nience to tho public, and ought not to be taken until after duo notice to the defendants and a fuller hearing of tho merits of this controversy, j Rojrr. 1 Dick, A. J KC. ' Tor the causes stated in tho foregoing affidavit and by order of Judge Dick, Superior Court Clerk West has issued the injunction, and has issued the proper notices in connection with the same. Thus at present does the Railroad controversy stand. This is but the first step toward getting the entire question before the Supreme Court, for in all Srobability, no matter how his Honor, udge Clarke may decide, an appeal will be taken to that tribunal. Lbtter to GoVernor Cald well from Prussia, - EUROPEAN IMMIGRATION TO NORTH CAROLINA. i HOW TO SECURE IT. UNITED STATES CONSULATE, ;Stetti2J, Prussia. Oct. 17tb, 1871. ( JTt Excellency, Governor Calduell: Dear Sir : Although I have not the pleasure of knowing you personally, I hope you will permit me, a inena, to mase lew surrestions in regard to immigration into my native State North Carolina. Sir, it is a fact, but too well known that large numbers of persons, of both colors, are continually leaving our State for the more propitious, as thev imagine. States of the far South, and I fear that unless very importaut and speedy measures are taken to secure immigration into that State, the next decade will show a decrease in our population. 1 We certainly possess the advantages of other States farther South as regards the mildness of climate. We know not the rigidness of the North nor the heat of the South. We have not the yellow lever ana chills of Florida, nor the pulmonary dis eases of Maine, Dor the ague breeding nor'westers of Minnesota. In this respect ouriclimate is peculiarly adapted for the European immigrant, from Italy to Den .mark, both inclusive. j. Our lands upon the wnole are medium ourj State is naturally divided so as to suit ihctculture of a great variety of products, with a moderate yield of each. We can raise cotton and rice in the eastern section, cotton and tobacco in the middle section, and wheat, oats and barley in the western section. Corn can be raised over the whole State, and we certainly have the monopoly of ' tar pitch and turpentine." We' furnish the world with rosin, if we ex cept a small quantity of an inferior quali ty pjoduced in France. Our forests abound iii the best timber. Our water powers are finefand lasting. In mineral wealth North Carolina is not excelled by any other State east of the Mississippi river. Excellent Iruits grow with and without culture. Access to railroads and navigable waters, in most parts, is not difficult. , Then, sir, in order to turn these vast re sources into profit, we must go to work in earliest to obtain a share of the European immigration. The prevailing idea in Ger many is that the climate or North Caro Jind'is as ljot and unhealthy as in other States farther South in other words, that fever arid ague are prevalent there through out; summer and winter, and yellow fever always in summer. So long a3 these opin ions are not refuted, immigration will be deterred from going there. There is a very good kind of people now leaving Italr for America. I do not. mean the hizalnni' organ-grinders, but the sturdy, rebfist, Italian farmer, who is noted for li is energy, industry and peaceable nature. I imagine this class of' people might easily be persuaded to go South but some in ducement must be held out in the shape of cheap lands and easy terms. First of all, however, pamphlets should be published, giving in detail, the facts in regard to the resources of the State. If possible Uhey should be printed in dif tertjit languages, and sent to the United Stares Consuls in the different European ic.juntries, who will distribute them. The chief point is that they be j published by "authority." I know, indeed, of several immigration societies who have published undi'flisscminatcd books without a scm ib'iance of State or National aid or authori ty. 'When such is the case it is looked upon I. y outsiders as "a put up swindle" in tjhe interest onjy, of the ptrties con cerned, no matter how pure may.be the motives by hich the society is actuated. Alter this has been done, contracts must andf can be made with the Railroad and Stftt'm boat lines, by which a reduction of fare, is obtained. New York city will for a long time2continue to be the chief point of Arrival of immigrants, owing to the general uhhealthiness of Southern cities in sumauer, hence wc must expect to get our immigrants irom that city. On all the rail mad lines from there to the west a re duction qf fare is guaranteed to the im mirant. j Uhtil Something is done to secure a shart of the European immigration to our State, to plear our forests, till our soil, and develop our mineral resources, we cannot ixpect toi prosper as a State. ,. j" I am, sir. ' Your obedient servant, : 1 A. V. DOCKERY. A'tTELLING KEBUKE TO SOUTHERN AuiiOGANCE. Hon. B. H. Hill, of Geonria. in a. recent address before the Alumni of the State University, al luded to the 'evils which had been brought upon the South by slavery, and-as a consequence, a large part of the Georgian press opened upon him with the most violent denunciations. This led Mr. Hill to write a letter, in which appears the following para graphs: - With every ingredient more abund ant at home, we send to the originally barren North fbrfertilizers to give life to our originally fertile, now deadened soil ; with the finest ores and exhaust less coal beds peeping at us from our own' hill sides; with the richest land on the continent, we send North for breajl to feed our children; with the noblest trees that ever lifted their tops toward heaven, if we want a finer churcjf in which to worship or a, more convenient residence in which to live, we send North for the plan, for the architect, and. for the builder! We spend millions of dollars sending our children to the North to be educated, and refuse the smallest pittance for the endawnment of universities at liome. Our physicians and surgeons send North for their medicines to heal, and for the tools that secure skill in their delicate art; our lawyers send North for the books in which to learn the rule of justice for our people ; our preachers send : North for commentaries on the Bible, to teach their flocks tho way of salvation; our editors send North for typo to print their paper ; and lawyers, preachers and editors make long speeches, say Ionr prayers, and fill whole columns, thanking God for su- penor southern genius, purity anu leaniing-" And our politicians, nh! shades of Demosthenes and Cicero, bentl down and hear tho matchlcws ik rirxlsbf true patriotic eloquence. Our politicians strut like eondeeemlinff Ju- R Iters to tho hosting, with Northern atdsn their heatK Nortirtn hocii on their feet, and Northern tvats on their backs, and prove to- gaping crrjwfls hoir nnpnnalled fitnCSS for offldC in ctT-nininc thpir luhes as the thunder st doth the yielding clouds with noisy denunciations Of Northern wTeak ness and greed and climactic eulogies on Southern power and independence! CORRESPONDENCE. i : I The Editors must not be understood as endors ing the eentlmcnts of their correspondent?. Communications on all subjects are solicited, which will be given to the readers of The Era as containing the views and sentiments of the writers.; ' . " For the Carolina Era. Bishop A. W. Wajnian j Messes Editors: This distinguished prelate of the African M. E. Church, was in our citjron SabbathJast, paying his annual visit. The Bishop was born in Caroline county, JMd.. bept. A. v. 1 821 . His parents were among the first members of the powerful organizatins of which he is now a isishop. lie was converted, and ioined the Church March 29d. 1837, and was made Bishop bv the sreneral conference which con vened in Philadelphia in 1SG4. At the close of the War he was appointed to suDerintend the Conference District composed of the District of Columbia, Maryland. Virginia, North and South Carolina and perhaps some other States. He entered upon his work with a will; and has labored hard for the elevation of our people. We are glad to know that throughout his field I of labor he has made large numbers of warm and lasting friends among all classes, color? and denominations. His annual visits are the occasions of great pleasure and religious enioyment among the Church es of his charge; his presence seems to create those seasons of christian love and haoDiness. known only to the humble and obedient follower. On Sabbath morning according to previous announcement, the Bishop occupied tne pulpit of his Church in this city, and preached to a large congregation, from Rev. 2 ch, 10 verso. " Be thou faithful unto death, and I will give thee a crown of life." As usual he preached a plain, earnest, thoughtful and effective sermon. Of his discourse on this occasion it is suffi cient to say, that it fully met the ex- pectation of all who heard him. As a Dreacner, tne liisnop nas; few equals. LaVlVvl Kj xioii aiuu;iv fT Of dignified mien, easy gestures, and a rollin2voice, he would aippear to ad vantage before any congregation. In the afternoon he addressed the young people of the city, more especially the young men, on ine suDjeci oi tneir J 1 1 A 11 9 mental, moral and religious culture, choosing as a text 1 John 2ch, 14 verse. " I have written unto you young men because you are strong." j As in the forenoon,' the discourse was able, elo quent and impressive, and it is hoped and believed that much substantial good will result from his Jearnest effort to impress upon the young, the value of good principles and th0 importance of acquiring and putting them in prac tice while voung: of the dangers that beset theway of life, and how they may b6 avoided and overcome, &c. At the conclusion of his discourse, the following very pleasent episode occured, which will serve , to somo extent, to show the respect and esteem in which the Bishoo is held by our people. Just before the services were! commenced the Wavman Debatinsr Lyceum, a so cietv of voung men having for its object tne mental ana moral improvement iu - . cr a. its members, entered the Church in a bod v I headed bv their president and other j officers, and occupied pews di ectlv in front of the pulpit. "When the Bishop had concluded and after a few verses by the choir, Messrs. w. li. Davis, (President), A. 14 Gorham, J. W. Butler. Frank Thomas, and Turner Evans, entered the alter, and on behalf of the society, and as a faint expression of the respected confidence and esteem in which he is held by our citizens, presented the Bishop with a handsome and fine hat. Mr. Davis the hat said : in presenting Beloved and Esteemed Bishop: The vounar men oi itaieign aesire to pay some tribute of respect to you as one of the Bishops of the largest and most enfluential Church organization known among our people, especially on this continent have formed themselves into an association for their mental and morale nture, and in respect to your long and untiring ardorj on the great work of elevating, educating, and chris tianizing our down troqaen ana op pressed i race, have called our society after E your name: The A. W. Way- man Debating .Lyceum, un oenaii oi this society by whom we have been delecrated, and of the citizens of Raleigh generally, we have the honor of present in vou this slight token of our love and veneration. We have deemed it meet to make this publieacknowledge mentof your great service to us as a neoole. hoping that the intention and not the gift may be regarded as a mani festation of our appreciation We pray that God may give you renewed strength continually to perform the great work in which you are engaged. After thanking the society for the present, the Bishop requested Bev. G. W. Brodie to make a lfv remarks to the young men in his behalf, which he did in his usual happy style, much to the encouragement of the members of the society and the - edification of the whole consrregation. The Bishop again occupied the pulpit at 7j odocit,.ana p reached to a crowaea nouse. ltespecuuiiy, I a n. ii. Raleigh, N. C, Nov. 2d, 1871. For the Carolina Era. The rroperly authorised and legally appointed directors of the Eastern Di- vision of tne w. jn. u. v. t. xr. v. H. Howerton and Richard A. Cald well,' of Rowan; Dr. J. J. Mott and W. A. Eliason. of Iredell: A. H. Shu- ford, Esq., of Catawba;1 Col. Thos. G. Walton, of Burke; Wm. F. Craig, Esq., of McDowell, met in this town to-day, where an election which was held for directors on part of the stock holders, resulted as follows: Hon. Ni W. Woodfin, of Buncombe; John J. Shaver, Esq., of Rowan ; Dr. J. R. El lis, ofcCatawba: and Sahiuel F. Flem ming, Esq., of McDowell. An election was then held for Prosit dent of the road, which1 resulted in the unanimous election of Dr. imam Hi Howerton. of Rowan. We learn the meeting was quite harmonious, and the friends of the road from ono end to the other may Justly be proud of the action of. the directors In their choice for President of the road. Dr. II. pos scsses all the requisites necessary to make a flrst-rato officer. We learn that tho President and directors of the road will at once proceed to put the road in order, and make arrangements to ex tend tho road through, j Our friends in tho mountains may cheer up. better times arw coming for them. ! Youw, Tir. Morpmton, Nov.Ctli, I71. - - - 1 1 1 i- i i New Advertisements. CUNDURANGO! . 3 THK I WONDEBFUI REMEDY FOR CAKCEE, SYPHILIS, S0B0FUXA, Ulcers, i Salt Eneum and all otner !X!hronic Blood Diseases. De. P. T. KEENE having just returned w?t VmiaHnr and bronerht with him a ooantitv of the aenuine CUNDURAKGO it ARK. secured throueh the official recom mendation and assistance of His Excellency thA Prudent of Ecuador, and the uovern- mAnt. of that Republic, we are prepared to fill orders for it to a limited extent, and at a nrioA alTont. oTie-flnarter of that wnicn tne cost of the first very small supply compel- A spurious article is now advertised and sold as Cundurango. v e nave, at a uou&m prahle expense, and with the co-operation ff thA an thoHtiesof Lioia.the province where the plant crows, so directed the channel of our supply as to ensure that none .but the genuine article shall be sold by us; and we particularly call the attention of the public lor their protection, to ims iacu BLISS, KEENE & CO., 60 Cedar St, New York. D. W. Brass, M. D., Washington, D. C. ; Z. E. Buss. M. D.. New York : P. T. Keene, M. D., New York. i TRY SAMPLES of our great 8- I page, $1.00 illustrated weekly 30 ! vears established. Pine steel en- eravinsrs free to subscribers. Agents make 5 a day. ! Send for Saturday Gazette, Hal- lowell, Me. Solicited by MUNN & CO., Publishers Scientific American, 37 ParK Itow, N. Y. t !'-. Twfinhr-five vears' exuerience. Pamnhlets containine Patent Laws, with- full directions how to obtain Patents, free. A bound volume of 118 pases, containing the New Census by counties and all large cities, 140 Engravings iof Mechanical Move ments, Patent Laws ana rules ior oDuunmg I'aienis, muiieu uiijtcwiijk j T71 ART1I CLOSETS.1 Get thebestr Earth Hi Closet Co.. 215 State St.. Hartford, Ct., Slnle-' IT. iV. rronrietors of Moule's. Motile & Girdleston's, Luther's, Waring's, Newton's and Doolittle's Patents. The only Closets that have -proved effective. The Earth misfit- bv its disinfection of faeces, is tne most valuable means of preventing spread of cholera and other contagious diseases. 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"We "Will Pay p30 Agents 30 per week to sell our great and valuable discoveries. If you want perman ent, honorable, and pleasant work, apply for particulars. Address DYER & CO.; Jackson, Michigan. $42$ A MONTH ! Horse furnish ed. Expenses paid. H. B. SHAW, Alfred, Me. A VOID QUACKS. A victim of early indiscretion, causing nervous debility, premature decay, etc., having tried in vain every advertised remedy, has discovered a simnle means of self-cure, which he will send to his fellow-sufferers. Address J. II. REEVES, 78 Nassau St., N. x. THIRTY YEARS' EXPERIENCE IN THE TREATMENT OF Chronic and Sexual Diseases A Physiological View of Marriage. The cheapest book ever published con- taining nearly three hundred pages, and one- hundred and thirty nne plates ana engrav- . , r 1 f ings oi tne anatomy oi xne numan organs in a state of health and disease, with a treatise on early errors, its deplorable consequences upon the mind and body, with the authors nlan of treatment the only rational and successful mode of cure; as shown by a re port of cases treated. A truthful adviser to . - . , , ... . j . j. the marriea ana tnose comempiaunir mar riage, who entertain doubts of their physical condition. Sent'lree of postage to anv ad dress, on receipt of twenty-live cents in stamps or postal currency, by addressing Dr. LA UKU1A, jno. 31 iuaiaen juane, Al bany, N. Y. The author may be consulted UDon anv oi me aiseases upon wmcn nis book treats, either personally or -by mail, and medicines sent to any part of the world. October 21, 1871. 60 lm. jpRUIT TREES! For sale, at the Guilford Nurseries, by the Dozen. Hundred, or Thousand, of all the leadincr varieties of Apples. Peaches and Grapes Vines, c. ; ' Peach trees one and two years old, from 4 to 7 feet, 10.00 per 100, and G5 to 575.00 per 1000. Apples $lu.oo per iw, ana , to S80.00 per lOUO. ' ! 1 s Now is tho time to plant your trees, send in your orders, they will be filled promptly. Catalogues furnished on application. Every man shouiu plant a lew grape vines. Correspondence solicited. G. L. ANTHONY, . P. O. Box 77, Greensboro', N. C. Nov. 9, 1871. j 67 3m. -jgOYS' SCHOOL. Tho undersigned will openU School for Boys, in Raleigh, on Thursday, November 2d, 1871, KATES : Tuition in Classics and EngllKh dur ing short term. (16 weeks). R!4 00 Tuition in English branches, 20 00 Modern Languages, Civil LnglneerJng and Practical Surveying Lxtra. Terms: Half tuition lu advance. THOS. B. BAILKY, A. M. November 1, 1871. ,r 6i tt c u jjARUIS, ! i Attorney At Law, (OHlce fir: door South of Standard building,' Haieiffh, X. C PraHlcei Intlie Courts of Wake and licfure U H. CommlKioncr. and elves rplal at tention to the arguing; of raui In tho hiupreme tourt f North Carolina. All business entrusted to ; Ulm. will ier !ri rrnnitt att-ntkn. i Si -if. FREE S TATE 0 NORTH CAROLINA, 1 Pebson Couimr. : J I In the Superior Court. ( John Wi Hunt and wife, and others, I against Peti tion for parti tion of real pro John Bailey and others, J perty. , , It appearing to the Court that Yancey w .Tr,b n Railev. William 1. Jiaiiey, Edward Bailey, John Nelson, and Thomas Nelson, heirs at law of Mary Nelson, dec., and G. B. -Southerland ana wire -, ine defendants in this case, reside beyond the limits of this State: It is therefore ordered that publication be made for six successive weeks in The Carolina Era, notifying the onii dofondanfA of the filinsr of this petition. and that unless they appear before the Clerk of the Superior Court of said County, at his nffieo in Itoxboro'. in six. weeks from tho date of this publication, and plead, answer or demur to the said petition, ine same wm be heard ex parte as to them, and judgment granted according to uie prayer oi ine pen i nn rT" ! hand, and the seal of said Court, at office in Roxboro', this 14th day of uctooer, ion. . xuw.,. 20u-w6w. Clerk Superior uourt. XTORTH CAROLINA, ) JJl Gbanvii-le uountt. j Ci lunnr fstnrt. November 2d. A. D.. 1871. Tha nntitinn of T.nnsford A. Paschall, of r.mnviiin -on ntv. aforesaid, administrator .jk fVio urill annexed de bonis non of James M. Bullock, deceased, plaintiffs. 1 against - . ' . William Sneed and rife, Sarah A. Sneed, ivr. R. Hunt. Susan B. Alston and A Joseph Ii. Alston . all of nmnviiiA oonntv and State, aforesaid. wm in m R- Hunt, of county, and State of Mississippi, Richard B. Hunt, of Smyth county, Virginia, James ai. uixi irtk of rcountv.and State of Alabama, HAffindantsl Petition to make real estate ' assets. : ' 1 ' I It appearing to the satisfaction of the Court tliat William B. Hunt. KlCliard Jrt. iiunt, and James M. Bullock, are non-residents of this State: It is thereiore oraerea tnatpuo linaion he made for them in The Carolina Era, a newspaper published in the city of Raleigh, for six weeKs successively, nomy ing them to be and appear before this Court at the Clerk's office in Oxford, on Wednes day, tho 20th day of December next, then otiTi Hip to nlead. answer or demur, to the on?! rvatitinn. otherwise the same -will be taken pro conesso, and heard ex parte as to them. ; , .. . . . Witness, Calvin Betts, Cleric oi saiauourt, at Oxford, the 4th day of November, C. BETTS, Cleric superior uouit 24 w6w uranvuie county. "VTORTH CAROLINA, 1 Ji I Granville County, j Superior Court, November 2d, A. D., 1871. Daviu. V. r uiier, aauiiiiisiraiur w lutuaiu Quails, deceased, I I : :.. against John F. Quails and William II. Quails, in fant, defendants. It annearine to the satisfaction of the Court that! the defendants are infants, and reside A MT O . bevond the limits of this State : It is there fore ordered that publication be made for them in The Carolina Era, a newspaper miblished in the citv of Italeierh. for six weeks , successively, notifvincr them to be and apbear before this Court, at the Clerk's office irl Oxford, on Wednesday, the 20th dav of December next, then and there to nlead. answer or demur, to the said petition, otherwise a guardian ad litem will be ap pointed for them in this action. It is furth er ordered that a copy of the petition bo forthwith deposited in the post office, direc ted to the said defendants, at Hopkins count v. Kentucky.- Given under my nana, at omce in uxiora, the 3rd day of November, A. v., 1871, I i v, BETl o, Clerk Superior court 24 wOw v Granville county. XTORTII CAROLINA! Superior Court Granville County, j Oct. 24. i8i. Horace H. Rowland, Adm'r of Benjamin Wood, deceased, FlaintilL, ! I i against , ' Edwin G. Cheatham, Alexander Cheatham, Isham J.Cheatham, J. Cheatham, Lucy Bobbitt. Catharine Rowland, -Matta W. Rowland. Jane Barnes, Parthina Barnes, Rebecca Burrows, Tabitha Kittrell, Dan iel A. Paschall, Ella Reavis, Richard Tay- lorii Rosa Kittrell, (now the wife of Thom as Stone.) Lewillyn Kittrell, Allice Wags- laff, (now the wife of C. W. Callis,) James P. I Paschall, Anderson Paschall and I the heirs of Polly Higgs, dee'd, not known, Defendants. It appearing to the Court that James P. Paschall, Anderson Paschall, and the heirs of Polly ' Higgs, deceased, whose names are unknown to the plaintiff, are not resi dents of this State, it is therefore ordered that publication be made for them in the Carolina Era, a newspaper published in the city of Kaleiffh.jor six weeks successively. notifying them to be and appear before this Court at the Clerks omce in Oxford, on Tuesday, the 5th day of December next. then and there to plead, answer or demur to tho saia petition ; otherwise uie samo will be taken pro. conesso and heard ex varte as to them. witness, caivm netts, uierk 01 saia court at Oxford, the 24th October, 1871. M C. U.ETTS, C. 8. C, w.GwJ of Gran ville County. 1VTORTII CAROLINA, T Superior Court Xl GbanvilleCounty, , j Oct. 24, 1871. Emily Peace, Sarah Kittrell, Nancy C. liight and Augustine J-iandis, adm'ra. of WUliam 11. Kittrell, j I '. ' against ' t ; Martha Bryant. Petition to divide Land. It appearing to the Court, that Martha 13 ryant is not a resident of this State, it is therefore ordered by the Court that publi cation, be made in the Carolina Era, a news paper!, published in the city of Raleigh, for six 1 weeks successively, notiiying the said defendant to appear before the Clerk of the Superior Court for said County of Granville. at his office in Oxford, on Tuesday the 5th day of December, 1871, then ancf. there to plead,! answer or demur-to the said petition, filed in this cause : otherwise the same will be taken to bo certified and heard ex varte as to ner. - -Witness, Calvin Betts, Clerk of said Court. at office in Oxford, the 24th October, 1871. C JJ-tSTTS, C. S. C, w.G. ' of Granville County. WILTBERGER'S FLAVORING EX TRACTS are warranted equal to any maae. uney are preparea irom tne iruits, and will be found much better than many of the Extracts that are sold. , i Ask your Grocer or Druggist for w ntoerger's extracts. ; BARLOW'S INDIGO BLUE is witnout aouot, tne uest article in the market, loi blueing clothes. It will color more water than four times the same weierht of indigo, and much more than any other wash blue in the market, the only irenuino is that put up at , : . ! ALFRED WILTBERGER'S DRUG STORE. No. 233 North Second St., Philadelphia, Pa. The I Labels have both Wiltbererer's and Barlow's name on them; all others are counterfeit. For sale by most Grocers and Druggists. aug. 19 4mwtriw. 28THSEN5 SENATORIAL DISTRICT. Wo are authorized to announce the name of R. T. LONG as a candidate to represent tho twenty -eighth District, composed of the counties of Richmond and Moore, in tho Senate of tho General Assembly of North Carolina, to fill the vacancy occasioned by the resignation of R. 8. Lodbetter. The election will take iilaeo on the ICth of November, prox. Uctober 21, 1871. GO wtri-wte. IVERSITY OF N. CAROLINA t The Annual Meeting of the Board cf Trustee of tho Unlrcndtr of North Caro TOll It CAUMYKLU 4uU Uh, li-t. !!tl71. lina, will tie held In the KxrvutlvA tim I at 12 o'l lwk, M on the Srd Tueday, Utltvx j t ll ZUi of November. lf7L 1 1 1 Truti are earnetly rorutct to atUmd. ! wf "An-Accurate Time-keeper indispcnSalu 4n ihm 7?y.i'iv.. A 1 'fin. nr Travel I $5.00, L ;.. $12.00, j ; $15.00, . :: r ' ! $18.00, h'-.:fv.-.i;.-. .$20.00. Single Watches of all kinds I Sola at tvaotesace tucwtu jl-rices. Any Watch you may Want Carefully Selected, Kegulatod, securely T,.irwi nnrl fhrwarded to vou safblv aiivl where throughout the conntiy, on receipt of price iy Express or Mail, Free, at thesami rice for a sfnrfe Watch as we sell sthem t6 Jewellers and Watchmakers dj tuoi oznj 1 VKY WAln marked down at OKE.HALF THE USUAL PRICF.. Watches from $3.00 to o00.00 each. Watcnes ror armer. i Watches for Speculators. i, Watches for Tradesmen, i Watches for Clergymen. J Watches for Sporting Men. Watches for Itnllroad Men. Watches for Trauing rurposcs. Wftthes for Personal Use. Watches to Make Money Witl: Watches for I'resontsi Watches that Wind Without any Key. tIammi vvaTnra inr jjuiich.-' ; wthes for all Purposes ana at all rrlcen. Watches with English, French, Hwiss and mAyon MnvpmmtlL WHICUes Willi XV1CKI I. Gilt, Frosted, Engraved and Plain Work. Threo auarter Plate, Detached aud Patent Lever, Coiiil ronometer. llalance, Duplex. Lo- rXne, or l3vlindcr Escapement,; and all other known Styles. 11 I I WATCHES AT ONE-HALF THE PRICE ever offered by I OTHER DEALERS. A SINGLE WATCH or more oi.any jtuiu imu any price (above ?10), SENT ANYWHERE, i WITHOUT ANY MONEY,, and you can pay Jfor it ' - . i .W1IEX IT ARHIVKk at the Express Office Iff your town. . Wo are tne soio inveiuurs, iirvpi n-ium, an manufacturer or tne new r NORTON GOLD METAL, with which we casemanyoi our new wyiw r Watches, making them niuy equal in BRILLIANCY Of APPEARANCE,! TO ANY FIRST-CLASS WATCHES I - . COSTING $200 or $300, atid which we sell Singly or by the Dostcn at J ONE-TWENTIETH THE PRICE. Beautiful in Finish, Arttstie in uesien. -Ktroiiir and Durable, and Always Iteliable for Accuracy iof Tl ne. Among our great . variety .will be found th following at ' 5.(f 8.00 English Gold-Plated Hunting-Case Watch, Genuine Oride Gold Watch, Huntlng-Chse, reduced from Sl.'i.W to J 42.(W Action, quite a novelty, ! ! 1 . 12.00 Sterling Silver, -Hunting-case, t Lepine Watches,' 1 1 i J 1VH The New Norton Gold Metnl Wnteh, Jew- , Warranted, 15.00 and I.I English Sterllnj? Silver I'ateni levcr, Watches, warrantetl, . ' 1 i American Watches, Exposed Lever, Silver; or Oride Gold, in 2,3 ami 4 ounce iiunung 1 Cases some as low as 1. ! - 1 18.00 English j Duplex Watch, in Sliver cafe, 1 Kweep, oecona ior isjionuiK uw-, nuuiin Horses, &c., warranted 1 ?18.(W and up' Find Solid Is Karat Gold, liunting-uase 1 Ijcvers, Compensation tsaiance, xmckci Works, all Jewelled, warranted S30.IX) anil 4o.OO Ladles' and Gentlemen's nne Opera, (;hate-i 1 lalne,Guard,Neck,uropana eBn;nains, all styles, S2, ;J, 94, So, Stf, and upwards. . i clu u s. ! I' ; Wltli all Orders for 0 Watches, of 8ny kindle will send- j ONE EXTRA WATCH FREE, (making 7 Watches in all.) as a Premium to 1 person netting up the Club. Send nil Money le y Post Ofllce Money Orders, Draft pr Uaiiik Ched k, or itegistereu ijeuer, at our tisk; or give your money to any Express (Jo. and. orderi lliom to purchase wnat you want irom : u una reiiirn Watches or Money to you immediately. Tpln will ensure Safety and Promptness. I We will ifety oods. forward any g Over tlO worth, to you, matter where you are, by Express onlyj without the money, and you can pay for them when yku pay ior tnem wnen t Descriptive Catalogu receive! them. J?ull l es mailed free. Address all orders to the I ! i XDltTOM WATOIIi FAOTIOItY. References: 80 Nassau St., "New YorM Banks. Merchants ana newspapers or jncw iorK. : . ! 1 ir wiy THE AMERICAN WASHER PRICK, $5.50. I " The American Washer Saves Money, Time, t nd ' Drudgery. '-' ' '' j '.! The Fatigue of Washing Day no Loiil or- Dreaded, but Economy, Efficiency, a Clean Clothing, Sure. j i I In calling public attention to this little machine, a lew of the invaluable qualitii'S , (not ' possessed by any other washing wa chine yet invented,) are here enumerated! it is. the smallest, most compact, imt portable, most simple in construction, most easily operated. A child ten years old, w Jth a few hours practice, can thoroughly com prehend and effectually use it. There is no adjusting, no screws to annoy, 110 delay in adaotin&r! It is alwavs readv for use! lit .is a perfect little wonder 1 It is a miniatqro giant, doing more work and or & better; quality, than the most elaborate and costly. I One half of the labor is fully saved by ts use, and the clothes will last one-half Ioniser than by tho old. plan of the rub board, jit will wash the largest blankets Three shifts at a time, washing thoroughly I In a word, the ablution ofany fabric, from a Quilt to a Jace curtain or cambric Handkerchief, aro equally within the capacity of this LITTLE GEM I i It can be fastened to anv tub and taken off at will. i No matter how deep rooted a prejudice may exist against Washinor Machines, the moment this little machine is seen to per form its wonders, all doubts of its cleansinir efficacyi and utility are banished, and the doubter and detractor at oncer become the fast friends of the machine. 1 ! " Wo have testimonials without end. scttinir forth its numerous advantages over all oth ers, and from hundreds who have thrown aside the unwieldy, useless machines, which ' have siornallv failed to accomplish tho hb- iect promised in prominent and loud soufid ing advertisements. , ! j I J It is as perfect for washinor as a wrinrrdr t for wringing. The price another paramount inducement to purchasers, has been placed so low that it is within tho' reach of every housekeeper, and thero is no article of Idor mestic economy that will repay tho smftll investment so soon. . : i All that is asked for this QREAT LAI ton SAVER, is a fair trial. We guarantee fcach maenme 10 ao its work perfectly. Sole AOknts fou the United Sta a. 11. 'kanciscus & ca, 1 : 513 Market St.. Philad'n Pa.' 1 The larcrest and cheapest woni"Tirr VYAitis iiuuiSJ;; in the United States. Oct. 04 1871. 1 : 18 w3b STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA, j Wake County. Superior Court, Fall Term. 1871: Mariah Harrison, ) . . r v. Divorce. W Rnfus Harrison. I U it appeart no- to fhn BnHrn. d tho mat tne Deiendant, Rnfus Harr! )son, ia iiuii-resiueni 01 tne NfAt nr x. Carolina: It is ordered, therefore, b? tho Court, that publication be mad o in i The Baletgh Era, weekly for six weeks, lum moning the said Rufus Harrison to Q and appear at the office of the Clerk of the Su perior Court, for the County of Wake, a t tho Court HOUSO In Italelcrh. n l.r 1 i.w orjudgtnent will bo rendered against 3uini! according to said complaint. T Witness, John N. Bunting, Clerk of our SSffl it IK? lhu 20111 4 " f w. I m J. N. BUNTING, Cle-k. Diotat7mcx1:i;J r,r- UNITED TATI-S--r the District, of North Carolina, In Bankruptcy. ! 4wrw TO WHOM IT SI AY rfiV-i-nw igned hereby plves notice of 1.1s pSu a AfcKjnce of John i:tnniefHh .f ?i!l,lrVu"tll5l North unury tankrutt.n 11....... .i. .. " by IW lMr1 Curt ,fM mrtifc tTT P.O. !iavMiiM! I't-...... v 1 'f 1st. Ulriw. Self-Winders, or New Style Tatcnt Stem Winding, Keyless Watch, Fancy Jewel lfl Polished Nickel Works; Expose) Z ;a"n J V . inonaay in i 3bru- ?,IZli3 .a"s?r"?e compfalnts cif tho iuuu( Y illdl i iiitwi in tha f'ln.bU 1