J. C IX) OAK IIARRIS, - Editor. Official Ovinia of ine United States Office In the "Standard building, East sldo of '- FayetterlUe Street. , t. THUBSDAY, SEPT. 12th, 1872. H ATIOHAL REPUBLICAN TICKET. FOR PRESIDENT : Ulysses S. Grant, Op Illinois. FOR VICE-PRESIDENT Henry Wilson, Of Massachusetts hI TO XI TUB STATE AT LAUOKI. ' " IAHCITS EllTFIX, of Buncombe. . . , SAJTtnCt. F. PHIULIPS, I Wake . FOB TEX COiaBESSlOSAX. TilSTBICTS: O. William r. tatilnjot Ienolr, s.neiirr Walter, of Davidson. 7. Jamlt CU Hamay el Bownu, . 8. James in. Justice, of Bntberford. Gen Grant never lias been defeat ed, and be never will be." I Jo bach OBXXLBT. t " t '"Wblle asserting- tbe right of every lie publican to bis nntramineled cboice of a candidate for next President un til a nomination is made. I venture to sugrgest tbat Gen. Grant will be far better qualified for tbat momentous trust in 1ST3 than be was" in 1SCS." Horace Gkeelkt, speech on 5th January, 1871. THE NEW. . Supervisor Cobb has been retained by the President, but his field of duty has in it yet been assigned him. i ' The Missouri Republicans have nomina ted ex-United States Senator John 11. Hen derson for Governor. Some of tho Jesuits expelled from Ger many will, it is stated, go to Ireland, where they will be welcomed, - CoL A. S. Colyar, of Tennessee, a suppor ter of Greeley and Brown, has announced himself as an independent candidate for Governor. Judge llogan, one of the Democratic can didates for elector in California, has with drawn from the ticket liecause ho tsinnot support Greeley. The rinderpest has appeared in England at several places in Yorkshire, and precau tions have been taken to prevent tho spread ing of the disease. . The cholera is reported raging in India and fatalities are enormous. Thousands have died in the city of La pare and several other large places. Seven hundred new claims were filed with the Southern Claims Commission dur ing the month of August, carrying tho total number filed above sixteen thousand. It is stated that the evidence at Marshal . Baxaine's "trial, now progressing at Pari3, shows that a traitorous corrcspondcm-H ex isted between .JJaxalne and the Germans prior to tho surrender of Mela. . Francis Kernan has been nominated by the Liberal-Democrats of New York for Governor, and C M. Depew for Lieutenant Governor. The Herald says the ticket is weak and will bo beaten. . Tho National Debt was decrease during the mouth of August $10,73o,G33.S9. - Total decreaso from March, 1SGJ to September 1, 1S72, $343,141,239.46. Decrease in the amount of interest $23,19I,J3. . , Acting Secretary of the Treasury Kit-b-ardson has directed the Assistant Treasurer at New York to purchase one million of bonds each Wednesday and sell one million of gold each Thursday during the month of September. , The straight-out Democrats of Indiana, through their delegates at Louisvilh, have decided to call a State Convention at Indi anapolis on Thursday, September I'.tlb, to nominato a ticket and perfect the organ iza tlon of the party. ; Dr. llonard recently released by the Span ish government, intends to press his claim for false arrest and imprisonment. It will lie included in other claims for indemnity. pending, on behalf of citizens of the United States against Spain. The Governor of Arkansas recently" sent Major General Upham, of the militia,' and fifteen of his guards, to Pope county. They were met at the end of tho railroad by Dob son, tho sheriff, with three companies or mi litia. Trouble of tho gravest charac ter is apprehended. This is the last month the internal rev enue stamps will have to be affixed to legal documents, as the now law abolishing alf stamp duties imposed by sefcedulo B, ex cept the" tXX&T"Twoceh.ts upon bank checks, drafts or orders, takes effect on the October. A band of two hand rod Arrapnhoes attack eda government train on Monday .last. under command of Steve Bryan,' ween J Carson City and Fort Lyon, men dead or wounded fifteen others to captivity mules and plunder. Mr. Bryan they liter ally skinned alive from head to foot. The Acting Commissioner of Intern! Revenue has decided that a special tax on peddlers of tobacco and cigars is a personal one, and cannot be transferred by manufac turers from one employee to another. Kach ' peddler employed must qualify by paying the tax of $25 per annum, or tho propor tionate nart from May 1. and irtve boml in the sum of $2,000. in compliance with a verbal request fro. i Senator Robertson, of South Uarolina,Jndgo Richardson, Acting Secretary of tho Trca ury, has transmitied to him tho following official calculation relative to the reduction of the public debt : The total reduction from March 1, 1869, to September, lS72,ia: Reduction per year. Reduction per month. Reduction per day, Reduction per hour, Reduction per minute, Tied notion per second, $US,141(2&) 47 8S0,377 13 271.9S5 31 ll.CSL 72 18S SS " 4-15 The effect of this reduction of Ihe debt, ma above given, is to raduco tho burde n of Interest on tho same as follows : ' Monthly interest, 1,932,615 75 Annual Interest, . 23,191, ."WW 00 bet . t A Straw.:.... ., , . : . ' 77iexN, Y. Ileral says Grceleyjsm is declining and that tho Republicans, with Gen. Dix at their headJViII carry New York State. : : j , h J The Executive Qmitteea for the several counties ccJhe- State, should meet at the earijjslt possible day and appoint sub-etbrs, and adopt such measures as ftil secure a thorough can vass of their counties and get out the full party strength. : . ; ; - By order of the Republican State Ex ecutive Committee. '-. 1 ..'.. A ' ' - ; , v J. C. LvIlABRlS, , ; . Secretary. The letter of Charles O'Conor.to the Louisville Convention, may be found in to-day's issue. It is well 'worthy of a patient and deliberate perusal. Between Greeley and Grant, the greatest lawyer and one of tho purest ( men' of' the age, advises the American peopleip re-elect President Grant. fThis letter, vrlll in fluence honest Democrats who love the peace and , prosperity of ' their country more than party.' . : f-'l Ttrudgo Settle,, .. ' ii ; -u This distiniruished son Of North Car oUna is h6w stumbins , Maine . for the Republicans. He passed thronsh Ver- mnnf nnri mail swtoI RTPvhW. 'which in high terms, complimentary to. Judge Settle, and nronhecvins-: trood results , x x 0 , from his efforts. Maine votes onMon-'l day next. We expect a good report, and especially from tho towns md cities where the . Judge addressed Ihe people. : . ' j -- " I, ; Natli What tho .Organ of tho onal. Democracy says of Oreeley. We invite attention -to an article in this paper, clipped from The 2y. Y. World, and headed " Does Mr.f Gree ley rerresent the ideas of the Demo cratic party ?" The World is the 'organ or the .Democracy, ana the article in question was written before the assem bling of the Baltimore Convention. T7ie World was in favor of a straisrht- out Democratic nomination for Presi- dent and Vice-President. ; What was true of Mr. Greeley before his nomina tion at Baltimore, is none theless true now. reflect. Honest ' Democrats : reac and Oood Opportunity. The following letter, addressed to Hon. W. A. Smith, Congressman elect for this District, explains itself. Maj. Smith may be addressed at Boon Hill, N..C, upon the ' subject. The Press of this Congressional District are respectfully requested to give publicity to the letter, which is as follows i-J- - Coixkoe or Physicians and Surci'rons, 1 ' . Jialtimore. SepU. 1st, 1872. DbauSik: We will receive: as a benencl-.f ary student, in this institution, any young man of good moral character and proper preliminary education, whom you may ap p ;int fromyour district. Please make the- selection at the earliest practicable moment, and communicate with me." '" - "'" "I" Very respectfully, yours, Ac, I EDWAUD WARKEX, Mi I). lion. William a. smith, ' Raleigh, X. U. All the revolutionary chiefs who rc belled against Juarez, President of Mexico, except Diaz, have accepted the amnesty tendered by. Lerdo, thernew lre.sident. It is to be regretted that the magnanimous policy of the new govern-t ment should have been spurned by Diaz, who has" fled to California, from whence he will soon reappear on Mexi can soil to contest by force of arms for the Presidency. Unhappy Mexico r Since the period of her earliest exis tence she has been afflicted, with con tinuous revolutions. At no time has nhe - enjoyed perfect repose.- Under theki.clrcumstances it is not surprising that despotism has taken the place, of ciyii iiuuriy i xiu wwue r or laier, par- tit m the United States will be divided upon the queston of . annexing Mexico The interests of peace' demand that Mexico become a part or the Amenn Union. - . . , . 'Boast not, " L.est" " Yc 'V',,; 'Grief."'.': Come to It was loudly claimed by the bastard liberals, tliat as soon as 'the Baltimore' Convention had ratified the nomina tion Of Greelev. a ' Derfect stamnede I would take place from the Republican iamn. We were n littlo fri?htenl hv r a - - - i 7 o " i their mysterious remarks, " we would sentative governments, dangerous bar- gam. We breathe freer. Sumner stam him in his traitorous desertion. Hois disgusted, his pride humbled-ho is fled irom me contest and sailed on UlOJUalta iorjcurope,io recover n is DroKen health. r- I.. Bank's Stonewall's old Commissary stampeded. A few of the small fry disappointed office-seeks or turned m out thieves, stampeded; but the Re- publican party grandly moves on, the same compact and united friend to tho Union and to liberty I ' Twenty-seven thousand majority fin Vermont proclaims that her ranks are unbroken and her manly spirit as fear less and courageous, as ever. I . r AVhen Mainc.shall have thundered on Monday next, the coalition will be shattered and dispersed, and the con-. test in the other ereat .Republican Stages of the North, ihe' contest on the liberal 6ide, as how seen in Maine, will dwindle into guerrilla warfare for local triumphs. : v ."' '.' 'I Grant's success is assured. . Ho .will be carried to the Presidential Chair with a triumph more signal than tho great ophcaal for tho Union in 1S(S. . , ty two months since the Democratic errirtc to contest the State election m I pany uiuuh una corrupfc aim, to repre- j wk ,j.i".pvoc jx gn-iug mm uuuji , leaving fifteen peded and poured out his malignant denounce and threaten as they please, such an assertion - ; , u vrr,yuis uu iiafct; agaiHSl tjrrani, in niS DlltereSt in- 41' "lt5y "wmw uuny uicmcuus Thp Phinwin mir l r rr 1 l. . i . . A. U.. 11. 1, : ,1 . I , . vreuve ine Dconie nave not ionowed uiijuuircxerriiiiuii, iuuuuuuiiiuuuurse ir.oi nil 1 I i? , , . . l iT i t r : ; ai I . ... o j Dispatches, from Geneva stato that thejarbitration between the United States and England, is at an end. The board met at Geneva on the r 15th of April; It has been in session nearly four- months. On Saturday next, the: result of the arbitration will be made public There seems to be a general ppinion ihat the decision will be in our favor.; and there. is a rumor that damages to the amount'of seven teen million have been awarded the United States. The amount of money that the government will derive from the; decision of the board, is not to be thought of In connection with the peace ful settlement of the difficulties between, two of .the greatest nations of the Earth; the mere fact that the law has been de cided in our favor is the great point gain ed The success of this great diplomatic contest,' Is evidence that Gen. Grant is as jreat in the arts of peace, as he was in the terrible-war from which he emerged the greatest; and; most successful of American Generals. .iThe country has rcison to rejoice j that a war ; has been averted ; ' and the Republican paHy thepnlvparty of law' and order- may hero President, was the first, to settle grave diflculties by arbitration rather than, the sWord,; and thus set a peaceful example for other nations. AVhat peace I man is there who will not vote to re- elect President Grant? We do not be- I liyp there is a Quaker in the country who will hot vote for Urant ana Wilson. IiOiiisville Straitrht-Out Demo- i ; ; ?cratic Convention Representatives of the straight-out Democrats who! will not endorse the bdrter. and sale of principle for office and "plunder, from twenty-four States, rnet at .Louisville, Ky., on Tuesday, 3rd. The Convention was called to orxier by Blanton Duncan, Chairman of the Democratic rrado a speech, Committee. Mr. D. after which Levi S. Chatfield, of New York, was elected temporary Chairman. Mr. W. 11. Fer ry, of Michigan, was appointed tempo rary Secretary Lyons, of Virginia, t- j aid Wheaton, of! Michigan, conducted Mr. Chatfield to the Chair. Mr. C. briefly responded, and protested against the transfer and sale of the Democracy, a$ attempted at Baltimore. " 1 A letter was read from Charles Gf Conor, of New, York, stating that he could not be a candidate for President. Committee of one from each State iere appointed on Permanent Organ i zftitm, who reported for President Jas. llyons, of Virginia, and one Vice-President from each State. Duncan was rAade first Vice-President, on motion of Senator Bayard, of Delaware. After perfecting the organizrtion the Conven- tion adjourned to Wednesday 9 o'clock. . i The Convention re-assembled accord- ,1 . ,. - . , . , , , ig aujournratmi, huu uouiinaieu uy acclamation Charles O'Conor, of New York, for President. On third ballot JQhn Quincy Adams, of Massachusetts, was nominated for Vice-President. Mr. O'Conor was notified by telegraph of his nomination and declined. The Convention appointed a Committee to yait on the nominees and notify them oif their nomination and request their acceptance. The Convention appointed ah' Executive Committee and adjourn- exl without taking action on Mr. ('Conor's declination. The Press of the country pronounce the Convention! a failure ; and unless O'Conor reconsiders his determination riot to run, the movement will amount to nothing. What Mr. O'Conor will Jo when the Committee, ' to notify him of his nomination, wait on him, is un-. finbwn to the public. -r- A United States Senator Slorri- mon Versus Vance. t. The Conservative organs are appa ntly much exerci9ed over the appre- h6ed danger of the Repub! raem- of the Ijegislature votin for Judge and, with the aid of a dozen orr two Conservative friends of the iudge, electing t him 1 ?he United States" ove to the Senate of er the general fa- yorite of the extremists and destruc- tionists, Governor Vance. These organs are aware of the very bad treatment of their party toward Judge Merrimon, and they are exceed ingly anxious that the claims of that gentleman to the Senatorship 'should not De puynciy uiseusseu. xnese.ex- t - trfeme editors with the leaders of their the way as a rival of Vance. r They may squint and squirm, write, .ofjtho Republicans of the Legislature, prevent any honorable man m ,i.yrui.uruuii mm ucuepuug posi- ii.J f -1 ! A 1 m of uunur, upeiny unu miny teiiuer- HotlL i Tlie Republicans of the General .Anfbly are by no means committed 9 (the support of Judge Merrimon or apy other name in the senatorial coh- Ltes,t, and it is scarcely more likely that Wy will support him than eitner of a .hundred other Conservative gentlemen fjthe State who might be named ; at ithesame time, we think it highly probable that Judge Merrimon will not be.betrayed into declining, at this early stage, such a high office, and thu3 we jpipect to see these extreme editors and ti-evolutionary politicians fail in their Effort to call Judge Merrimon off the ?fTick, by drawing him out in a decla ration declining the Senatorship. ,"i ,Oonservative friends of Judge Mer 'mon in this city arid elsewhere as 'well as himself, are aware of the con- fj)iracy that has been entered into rgainsthim, and it is enough for the iwlutionists conspirators and ku klux to know that their designs as well as their disguises are penetrated ; and it i$ equally ccrtaiuUiat they ; will be de feated in , the -4 nefarious ends; of their sinister motives. : J "- ."' ''.' H rfs G; 1 o r 1 on s Ko w s from, Malne--Sweeping Kepullican Vtory--15,000 Major i t yEvery Con : gressman Elected Death Blow i , tOjGreeleyism. , v ;"-.V.'.-,..i. , ; A . special dispatch from Washington D. C, to the Editor say? the Republi cans have carried, Maine by 15,000 ma jority and elected every Congressman: This it a triumphant; victory. At the last State election in September,' the majority wa3 10,000. , The Republicans have increased their majority Jive thou sand and made large gains throughout the State.' - In -1868 the total vote for President was 131,000, and Grants ma jority was : 20,000;; The' majority in November will probably be more than it was in 18GS."--.. . :. . vi: I 1 "We are gratified that Hon iMr Hale i3 re-elected to Congress. Hon.- F.: A. Pike, a'Li i ' ' -aitori was1 his; oppo- Cuvi by the Democi. and Liberals j to de-, feat MrHale. - Mn Pike,as a Repul lican. had rTorhierJjr represented the District for six? yers,7 but he deserted and went over to the enemy, it was thought Mr. Pike would draw largely from the Republicans, and by a tre mendous effort would be elected. ' But he has been defeated.. The people re fused to elect a traitor ; arid just at this time, Mr.. Pike's defeat is of great val ue. ' Liberals may, Understand that the people will not support - any of the traitors who have gime over to the en emy for office and plunder. j Let us rejoice t jTwoof jthe r New. England States,' where it was thought Greeley was 'stronger than anywhere else, have voted L', ftley repudiate Mr. Greeley and declare for Grant for a second term. The result in Maine is the forerunner of an overwhelming victory in . November for Grant and Wilson. Pennsylvania, Ohio, and In diana, come next.' They vote ;on the 8th of October. We are almost certain that the Republicans will carry each of the States mentioned. There is no doubt as to Ohio. Very little about Pennsylvania, and less about Indiana. Rouse up, North Carolinians ! Gird on your armor f Another battle is be fore us; but a large majority of the people aro with "us. Let us put forth a united effort, and we will give Grant and Wilson 10,000 majority. p . Cenfaflization." ; The cry of centilization has ; been used by the Democracy Irbiacw;j)eriod beyond. which, " the memory of : maK runneth not to the contrary,,(,: and its use has becn;oj'ftedt sojthat in these respects at least, itf has become a well-settled custom." The immacu late conclave which met at Baltimore did not forget to make, the most of it. "Revenue Reform" whatever they mean by it and centralization are the two bug-bears which constitute their whole political capital. They hope to delude the people into the belief that the powers of this government', are be ing diyerged from, their constitutional channels, and. that .popular rights are in danger. This charge has not even the merit of honest origin. ; It is an un qualified deception, and it seeks to cre ate a false alarm. ; 5 7 1 By what means is centralization to be secured without the consent of the people? Are not the rights of local self-government subjects of constitu tional guarantee? Is not the constitu tion the supreme law of the land? Are there no courts which may be invoked to stay the execution of unconstitution al acts, if such be passed?; The almost absolute impossibility of any encroach ment of one department of our. Gov ernment upon another, furnishes a strong presumption that none has1 take place ; and in order to rebut this pre sumption we . must have , something more , than declamation. 7 Where are the proofs? , . . - ' . ... How stands the : Republican party upon this issue?) With the day; of its birth it declared that the rights of the States must be held1 inviolable. It has never neglectedany proper occasion to reiterate.' that declaration. r;lt; was re asserted in immortal words by the first President elected by the Republican party." But it is charged ) with central- izationr - Have Its acts, then, been: found at variance with its profession? No man can turn over the pages of our public laws, enacted during the past twelve vears, and truthfully venture fundamental law that period have been the XIH.i XIV., and XV. amendments to the Constitution. These have enlarged and sfHnrpd nonnlnr rights, nnd thfiv Twva .V I i)eeu approved bv the people in a con- stitutional manner. They sruarantee universal freedom and universal suf frage. Are these measures of central ization? ' ! " But it is said that the particular of fences denounced as centralization have beeh ! wrought under these amend ments. Let us stei -The chief lesrisla- tion in"pursuancei of these articles has been what are called Ku Klux laws. What is their history? V 'Preceding the last presidential elec tion there were nine hundred political murders and three hundred and sixty? five whippings during a few months In Louisiana alone. Since that time an immense number has been added to ine ii3t in tne whole coutn. The,. vie- tims have invariably been Republicans, The guilt of the perpetrators of these outrageous offenses was so" clear that the latter gentleman j but from" all ap many, if not a majority of those who pearances tho Jolly Vance will have a have been arraigned, have plead guilty. I Murder was as rife as petit larceny, and. the hecessity for a remedy was beyond the possibility of denial. It is for pro viding a remedy that the Republican; party i3 now arraigned upon a charge of centralization. Horace Greeley was as loudr mouthed for it as he ever y was for secession, and yet' he is now equally anxious to repudiate it.- He proclaimed the'necessity and defended the consti tutionality of the Ku Klux legislation for which the Republican partyj Is hpw arraigned. :iyy-;: h; i Edmund Burke eloquently and proud ly declared that, though the winds and the rain might penetrate an 'English man's cottage, the king could hot enter it unbidden The f Republican party would make the ; humblest- American homo equally safe from violence,' SLhd ror this ; the ; people, are4 asKeo: jo pro nounce its impeachment, j It would as sure to all men the' equal - protection of the laws; and for this it is summoned to answer tne charge . oi.centraiizauon. If this1 be "' (ntralization, . then; , is the party eullty. Biiti if by ?the charge of centralization; it is meant k to beasserti ed that the Republican'party' has'siezed. stitu;tion', then is the Charge a pur6 fabP rication without shadow of warrant.- Why we.' J?refer Ctenerai Ctraht. IThe re-election of General Grant will be something more thana mere party triumph ; it, will he the -voice .bf the people indorsing an honest nqmical and patrioticj administration of public affairs..; 3 ' The administration of President Grant has been tried, and not found wanting. Individual, State, and national inter ests . have prospered. The laborer re ceives better ? wages; than, ever before ; the merchant is blessed with prosperi ty ; the manufacturer has all he. can do ; the products, of the farm, command good prices ; the national debt has been reduced $348,000000 in little more than three years ; taxes have, been reduced since 1866 $228,000,000, and the policy of the Administration is to ' carry the reduction still further ; the army has been, reduced,; to a peace basis ; the rights of law-abiding , citizens are res pected and protected everywhere; and our nation ; thanks to General Grant and , his, ; wise policy, jis at , peace with the whole world. . .C . - This is the picture the party presents to-day, after more than twelve years of power, j No true Republican can turn away from so glorious a record. Tens of thousands of honest ' Democrats throughout the land have no desire to change.it, and r in the coming election will use their influence to make it still j grander in the future: What the nation wants is a settled GrsfhLi It. has proye successfuXiiL the past, and that is the best evidence that it will 5 succeed in the luture. :, xho country cannot afford . to try experi ments under Horace'reeley, ' .with his erratic notions of statesmanship! He would disturb ever element of national harmony, and bring about a financial crisis in less than six months from the date of his inauguration. I It is useless to sav he miaht turn out ail right. We cannot afford to change a-certainty for an uncertainty.,'. We know . what Gen eral Grant is. what he has doneL and what he will do. Grant has firmness, wisdom , and in every sense of the t erm is a practical man ; Greeley is deficient in all these qualities. He is a good editor-i-but he has not the strong traits of character to make a safe President. For this reason the people, irrespective of party, have united on General Urant as the safest man to preside over the affairs of the nation, and . we believe he will be elected by the largest popular vote ever given to a Presidential candi- date. -,f:wu; 4 h : i' Another Senatorial - Richniond , in f ::'::, the Field. : ; , ; . Uncle Johnnie f Norwood, Senator elect from Orange, is out in The Hills boro Recorder urging the name of Hon. Josfah M. Turner for the Senate of the United States. . i This will offend Governor Vance and may possibly put the party 'out of joint ; " for there are: not a' few. of the faithful : who mischievously 'intimate that the Honorable Josiah ? M. has al ready ! been amply rewarded for the work lie has done, having ! been State Printer for: two years and' allowed to overdraw 7 as the state ; ;of ; khis ex cheduer from time5 to ' timei-suggested. 1 The I venerable Senator ; elect must have overlooked this - point, and we think has entirely forgotten the "over- drawinz " which they say has never been . corrected. Articles, j cards and statements i have appeared tat tne; in stance of Mr. Turnier to prove that money filched by him from-the State Treasury has never been returned, and sa tho ttcmJX. M. fifoinda hpfnrn th nnh ' ' X- lie an ' overdrawer." Governor Vance better look; sharp, or this f incident of " reform " may carry the " martyr " from a loathsome imprisonment ?' of his own seeking, to a Senate ' Chamber he""doth not hankerarte??, Vance, Merrimon and Turner. Good prospect of a triangular caucus ; duel, unless the old man of tho mountains, and yon Moltkeof the Neuse and En gelhard of the Cape" Fear and Jarvis of the Albemarle, with a few . others can be induced to 'enter the; Senatorial arena.; As to Mr. Welch of Haywood, we do not credit the rumor that, he as a can didate for the United States ' Senate, nor do we put faith in the alleged com bination between The '; Goldsboro Mes- senger and Win, A Smith, of Johnston, looking to the election to the Senate of liyely time ne?ft winter. . States flights' tinder Grcclcj'. i tllorace Greeley has been one of tho most - persistent assailants of the doc trine of States Rights as inculcated by the: Democratic- party, known to the American people While slavery ex isted and tho flag of our country pro tected slaveholders in their property, Mr. Greeley pronounced the Stars and Stripes , " a flaunting lie,"" hate's pol luted rag," and 'demanded that, it be torn down, as it waved an insult to the starry sky. Every Act passed by the Congress, which Democrats charge is a step toward centntlization; was advoca ted ; by ; Mr. Greeley vWEditor of Tie THbimet . JTt' is &ceedingly : itrange that Democrats ; shbujf support a man known to be hostile to the main plank 0 Derhocfacy; but let us. examine and see s where Mr." Greeley stands noio, :Touri..relutonof the Cincinnati platform is as follows : .. . ? 'IiOcal self-govern merit,' with' impartial suffrage,' will guard the rights of all citi . zeiis ' more securely than ' ahy centralized power.; The public, welfare requires tho supremacy ,of the ciyil over the military au thority, and the v freedom, .of person Sunder the .protection "of tthe habeas . corpus jWa demand for the individual, the largest lrt. erty cdhsisrtent with .publio , order, ; ior the States self-government, ' and for the nation a return' W the' methods of . peace and the constitutional liniitation of power. " J'"'yl ' ,V:T-This ic&iipn is ambiguous and maybe construed to suit evfery locality. What is ' meant by lociil! self-govern-nient ?."Dbett mean that the United States 'gbverriEpeht; 'shall' not interfere t6 protect the citizens of the difl'ererit States if the civil arm of the State shall prove powerless ? ' J If it 'docs' not mean this, will somebody tejl us what it does mean ? t If this be' the proper meaning and we say it is, the , result of adminis tering f the'- government - from' t such a standpoint, "will place a' portion of the people of each State at the mercy of the Ku Klux. Suppose the National gov ernment had not 'taken jurisdiction of the Ku Klux cases, what ' wquia nave been the condition of the Southern States to-dav ? The South would have been a second Mexico.' Civil war would have raged In J every State. Liberty yould have yanlshed ; the ballot would have been controlled by the knife, bul let, and 1 rope of the' assassin. ' This is tho!'fea.4t to which the Cincinnati platform "inylt.es" the people '" of the United States : and Mr. Greeley is selected as the such' a policy, ed President.' ; man to Inaugurate should he be elects Of all ? the - planks in the platform, this is tho most ' dan gerous.' Unless peaceable citizens de sire that the Ku Klux be revived and! commence again the hellish outrages';! and continue to murder "wliip, and mu tilate innocent and irioffeiisive-citizens,' regardless or pe ptate aucnoriiies, iney mst Mr.'Gfeeley, and sus- to protect y citizen in all his rights I as guarantee ,iy the Constitution. V'tTiidge " Settle at Greensborro'l' The Republicans of Guilford celebra ted bur State victory at Greensboro' on Saturday, the 10th of August. Judg5 Settleas the principal speaker. ; His speech is spoken of !in the highest terms, as an effort that surprised and delighted the most enthusiastic friends of the Judge. . Tli the course of his speech he exposed the libel of The JT. Y. Tribune about his drawing pay for; the misf-ion to Peru without perform-! lng service and showed up another falsehood published by the Democratic papers of the North about his paying out - money to -be .used as a bribe. ' JIo sam he was nominated for Congress against his repeatedly 'expressed wish-l. es, and while absent from home. Ho was beaten, apparently, 242 votes, but there were frauds enough in one coun ty; to overcome' that ; majority; Wo make room for a; few passages of thi speech to show! the spirit of the si)eak er, Avho spoke ''amid the most enthusi astic demonstrations :' - 1 ;i j "Felloy Citlzeha: We celebrate to-night one of the greatest -political victories ever achieved in North Carolina,' or indeed, in any btate In the Union. The new party,, which has. not as yet been able to name it self, declared that as went North Carolina in August, so. would go the Union in No vember. Believing, this, it has ;made a most desiderate iight, a better one than it will ever be able to make again. It fought, however, under -a black Hag, observing fere.' -Tammany furnished" money without stint, and emlssarie skilled in all tho arts of manipulating registration books, ballotn boxes, and election returns."-. Their' leading men came in Jivm Nebraska, Wisconaiii, Missouri, Pennsylvania, and other fctatea to' excite and aronsetheia at their free bar becues, which were almost as numerous as cross roads ; but in spite of all this wo have elected that honest man 'and '.unflinching patriot, Tod It. Caldwell, and tho . whole State ticket, by two .thousand inajoritj. The Executive .department, thank , God, will be in the hands of honest men and true patriots fo r th e n'ex t fo u r years. IJ y a gross "gerrymandering'' of the State the Demo crats have carried the legislature aud elec ted a majority of the members of Congres.s. But we have made large gains in the Legis lature, and will be able to arrast such Of their ; proposed constitutional amendments as are hurtful to our good old State. Notwithstanding all tjieir efforts" the Republicans of the '5th' District have reduc ed the large Democratic majority to almost nothing, and have contributed to the glori ous triumph which we celebrate to-night. We know what estimate our opponents placed upon a supposed victory. Falsehood travels a thousand miles while truth is put ting oo her bootsi In consequence of false telegrams, Democrats have burned powder in the.Northern cities, and have rejoiced as. neybr . before over an election m North Car olina. 'This bu& adds to our. triumph,' and now-tbat the truth is known, let us rejoice and accept at lea3t one Democratic state ment s as true, "as went North Carolina on the 1st of , August, so will go the Union in November." Is there, a Republican in tho State yrlxn no doubts our ability to carry ...... 'Democratic side.'; v V ' V '' ' :- "Show me a inan who for yfari siuco tho surrender has been cursing the, Govern ment of the United States, and liwill hI;iw you a zealous supporwrw -"liX , rr. Show mo a'nian who has thrown a rotten egg at the flag of his country,' and I will show you a tnan who is throwing. up h hat for Greeley. Showme a man who Is carefully keeping a list of his former tlavcfl, believing that some day he will receive pay for them, and I will-show you; an aclivn supporter of Greeley; and every time tlait you. can show -me a;, Ku Klux who has whipped, .! scourged, : and . .mnrderod his Tieiirhbors. I will show you an tnthusiastio supporter QHoraceQreelyi ,., ' ' . i- ..?.?.. 1 ' .' "Let'us turn from' this fflctiirii to the held of Appomattox.; We there find GenV Tjco at the head of his tattered, worn, half-fed, half-' clad regiments, offering his, sword in sur render to General Grant, and 'when GrAnt, Xith kind words, refused to roceiro it, brave men who : had faced death' on handrtnl fields' wept like children.- Instead of wislj ing to see the : brave men who had eurrcn dered to him: find poverty t at their firesides and privation. in the anxious eyes. of moth ers and the rags of. children, General Grant directed that they should take their horses and mules home with- them, so that tlioy might make a crop and bless their li resides with peace and plenty.'' General Grant did everything in his power to break the forco . of that fall. ' No deed was done, no word was spoken to wouud the sensibilities of any one.,' And from that hour to this Gen eral Grant has exhibited chivalry, magna nimity, generosity and hindiiqss to every law-abiding man in tho South. 'j In, lSGo ho spoke the first word in favor of amnesty, and recommended that Gen. Lee should bo pardoned. He frequently interceded Willi Andrew Johnson in behalf of Lee and other Confederate leaders whom' Johnson' was anxious to punish. . G rant contended that they could not be punished so long as they observed the stipulations of tho - surrender. . . . .;' ;"Nbw, when night tails, you I can . go to yourbedsin peace. Two years since the shades of evening were . to .Republicans, . white and coldred, like the approai-h to tlio shadow-of the valley of death. When night came many Republicans had to leavo their firesides, 'their wives, ' and thoir children,' and sleep In the woods to avoid being whip ped or murdered by the Ku Klux. ' Now they lie down and" repose with their fami lies in beace, feeling ass a rod that in conse quence 4f Presldont'Grant's lirm ml minis- , tration h law hundreds have been saved from n . ' r. and thousands from inhuman scourgttv vj-Q have tried Gran t, and ho lias neve, 1 the flaa or tho country.' " : A Consistent Reformer. ' - . .. - Lymjjn Trumbull, of Illinois, is otio of tho acading "Liberalitcs" shouting for reform He pretends' to", belive in public lnesynd4iaaIa.tcly-sIiown i wonderful solicitude for tho public money He wants an-''hbncft admin istration," under which the people can get value received . for every dol lar spent; We agree with Mr. Trumbull on the question of honesty, and for Unit reason we support General Grant, for he has already given the nation un mistakable proof of his honesty and his strong desire to Introduce ; economy in every branch of the- public, public ser- VICe.. ' .. -. :- But we object to Mr. Trtinibuil si tting in judgment on the-question of; public honesty until he clears his skirts of tho charge that has been . proven against him, of taking $10,000 out of the United States Treasury, under Andy Johnson, under color of a professional ' fee. Ho admits that he received it, but has yet to show that ho earned it Or gave one twentieth value received in return. If any Senator who to-day supports General Grant had ' been guilty of so great a wrong on the public treasury, his name would , be denounced, by tho Democrats from Maine to California. But it was Lyman Trumbull, tho "Re former," who took this fee, and the Qreeleyites can see no harm, in it. It was a mystery at the time why Mr. Trumbull voted agrairist tho imneach- ment of Johnson, but the subsequent discovery of the payment of this money,' has removed the lttlo cloud which oh-! scured hi3 action as a Senator.'. "We do not say that he voted as he did because he, was paid $10,000 hut we to say that the amount he received . was fearfully. in excess of the amount which he earn ed in hi3 few days' labor before tho Su preme uourt. CJf such is tho Ureeley movement. Guilty themselves in their abuse of public confidence, they seek to hide their own shortcomings' by crying aloud for "Reform." The people know them ; know" their designs; hence the' cold shoulder which they meet every where among true Republicans and honest Pcmocrats. - . ' , -' ' , For the Carolina Era. . A Proposition to tlio Itcpulicnns rvi 5, of North Carbliiia. The undersigned proposo to give to the County in this State, -which shall give the largest .increase majority for Grant and Wilson, over the majority given in the last election for Governor Caldwell, a stand of Colors worth one hundred dollars; tho Flag on ono side to have the United States. Coat of Arms I and on the other suitable devices for the above proposition. The Hon. A. ' D." Jenkins; C. II. Brogden and W; H. Howerton are selected as umpires, and upon their certificate of tho result, said Colors shall be given to the County en- iiiieo to ine same. i , - - '-'.:U.i.-,rUr' A. MOONEY, ... R.W.Logan, I V , J. B. CARrENTKK, f r J. M. Justice, ' ' E. WlIISNANT. Rutherfordton, August 2G, 1872.' " J thp State lor Grant anl; i on vy ai ie.ts 10 0UO majority ?t It i thero bo ono unchi let liim dismiss his doubts, take courage, and march straight on to victory.' We have gained on i theJelection of lSTv 'nlore than seven thbusafid votosi ! We know, that our colored friends , will stand firm, and it is gratifying tome to bo ablo toannouhco that in" the recent election VuV largest gains were among the -white population of-the , West. We all "know that Grant is the strongest nomination which: could have been mado on our side, and Ithat Greeley is; about tlio wnVnst that could have !een mado on tho i ; - t ! it '