iu f. i t 'iv EQUAL RIGHTS TO ALL SPECIAL PRIVILEGES TO NONE. RALEIGH, K C., THURSDAY, APRIL 21, 1898. No; 1 . Vol: I. ! '.. -" '' ;. V 'J . '.'. 9 ". v ' ! '. j " "'i I. L. - j i A. t j- . ; -WHITE MAN ANO WHITE METAL." The above is the motto in scribed on the banner of the 'Democratic party, and will belts slogan in the coming contest at iieballot box. . . What does, yhite . man and white: metal as used by the. Dem ocrats of North Carolina -meari? it does not recuire uu astute v itician to see that it means any- thirtr and everything Inecessary for the Democrats to get into4 power, and but; little, n xinyiaing, Vise;; Free silver was their slo gan when at the election of 1892 They elected gold-standard Gro vel Cleveland .President, with a goribug , Congressyt and secured . the repeal of the Sherman -eilver-purchasing act, : thereby remov ing the- last vestige of silver as a ' basic money. "No -Democrat j - need charge Cleveland with, de ception in Jthat campaign, lie made speeches .and. wrote letters living his position on the silver question, albof which were pub lished in the NorthernVpapers. These letters and speeches'were scrupulously kept from publica tion in the Democratic papers in ; North Carolina, lest the people Should be informed and refirse to vote lor Cleveland aed his party. Their public speakers in this State' vouched for Cleveland's fidelity .to : silver and dissuaded ' vhe pronle from reading Populist literature-, which WS full , of - - - - v . . 1 Cleveland's position. They also -.induced Democratic, voters- to remain away from jpulist meet , iigs -ay here every speaker pro claimed Cleveland's opposition to the use of silver as one of the . standar ds of value. Tliis ,we!2 ' known position . of the-Democratic pr.rty was one of the great . causes V. hich induced many hon-t-st. Democrats to -express a pur port- 16 withhold ;their support fri)ir. tic National ticket. jXhis information cominjrto thenars of Hon.. I. M." .Simmons,, then Chair man. ;f the Executive Com irnittct of the Demo.cratic;juirty. ! 1 ie prompt' issued .orders .that .all men who refused .to vote for C 1 e v e lfiii d -ah oul d be re f use d a voice is th-j Democratic prima- ries. , Being thus .expelled from their Yarty because they asked, to be . recused from voting forrthe jg.old " standard under a free-silver, slc g;i!i, there was "nothing left for them, but to join themselves to- eirier in the People's party -arid light the-, Democrats who., they iielieved, .would fasten the gold standard upon 'the people. ' , All . men now -see how vell 'ieir. .fears were founded. If Je Democratic party were sJb (e.'f about silver they would ac . khow.lof'ire that they were wrong untjthat the Populists were right 1 White MetaJ." and woiiW join us in. our light .i-'aicst . th- sinjrlexold standard. They have never acknowledged conditions, however, that they, the god bugs, shall control the party machinery. Now let us suppose that this corribinatipn -shall, by the aid of Populists get control of the State. What will foe the result? The first thing the Legislature would do would be to. restore the old election laws and take the county government out of the hands of the people, - but would let the election machinery remain in the hands of thegold-standard Dem ocrats. The next thing would be to call a Constitutional Con vention, or toy Legislative enact ment, to make provision in our organic law to allqw the Legisla ture to prescribe an educational and property qualification for the voters of the State. Itais reasonable to suppose they would do like other Southern States have done. It would seem that the Missis sippi and South Carolinadection lavs woulfl about suit them, that is to sa'that no raxm shall be allowed to vote at any popular election unless he is able ito write and also to. read andexfllpin the State Constitution to the satisfac tion of the inspectors of-election, the real heart and soul of this controversy about money is not as to the material of which money should be made, but who shall make, issue and control it This class, the fiatists, have embodied their financial principles5 in the National platforms of the Peo ple's party as adopted at Omaha and St. Louis. ' In view of these facts, open and manifest, how astonishing it is to often hear intelligent tnen who profess to be Populists, and are undoubtedly sincere in their professions, say " the Democrats stole our principles at Chicago; the Democrats have come to us on the money question." The truth is, the Chicago Democratic platform and the t. Louis Popu list platform are as wide apart as the poles on the money question They do not even agree on the silver question, auout vynicii sutu a -din is being made. The silver Democrats still ad here to the old delusion t that money must have so-called in trinsic value,: and therefore the precious metals, made so by ar tificial demand mainly, alone are money, and that any-paper used as money is only an evidence of or eke own property valued for debt, and must be redeemable, in taxation at three hundred dollars, metal money. This is the fly in Such a law would disfranchise the ointment that ruins the whole. in Ncrth Carolina say seventy This chains commerce to a com thousand white men and about plicated, system' of barter Avhich the same . number of .colored is, a ; relic of barbarism. This voters.. Then-we have the spec- "redemption'" of money has ever tacle in the State, of seventy been a most cruel engine of op- thousand poor and illiterate yhit,e pression,. enabling the speculat- men deprived of their vote while mg cliques, aidecw by the banks, about fifty 'thousand, negroes who to expand and contract the circu can read and write march up to latino" medium largely '.at their the polls and .vote, while these, own sweet wills, and thus raise white '.-anen with their political and -lower. prices'to stihv.ljheir pur- privileges taken from them are poses. Like the car of iucrffer- kforqed an: an equfiltty with con- naut it hasf gone forth at intervals victjsand p.enttentiary.birds. Just to maim and crush our people. think of -it, fifty thousand negroes The Democrats claim the free elevated above seventy thousand coinage of silver, as proposed by white men, and this done under them, will give us bimetallism . the sloganiof ' white man.-" It For the sake of argument only, I is no use?to say4 thct this cannot will accept their contention, and and will not be done if theDem- what then? We will have the ocrat again iget possession -of aid system of finances that ex- this btate- just let 'us get pos- isted in our country from the session qf :tne legislature one foundation -of our government mere time is the word passed until silver was demonetized, and from leader to leader in stage what is jits record? Do .you say whispers. With nearly one huai- this wiSl bringv us back t the dred.and fifty -thousand voters in conditions in. the days of JefFer the rotate, most of whoah are for son and Jackson? Very true, tree silver, disfranchised and the but were these great snen pleased election-machinery in the hands with the financial condifions of of gold bugs the &tate.wi31 wheel their , time? Far from - it, as into line with' Cleveland Democ- could be easily shown. In fact. racy. While the precent free silver they, in" a measure, .advocated element is content with btate the fun dametatal principles of the cflices, :and the fifty thousand People's party. In these happy educated negroes are happy m times which bur Democratic their proanotion over white men, frieoxis want to .restore, our coun- we will get both the old stand- try was cursed with periodical ard.and negro supremacy under cyclones of financial ruin. Wit- the' slogan of ' White iMan awl ness the panics of 1837, J&f6 and . But the free coinage of silver. made the' Democratic plan of TYPICAL. ,; J v;, ' How long would it be before the g Democratic u silverites ' would control the legislature, pass a Mississippi or South Carolina election law, and then throw ofl the silyer mask, with everybody disfranchised except themselves? -', The Populists in this county do not want fusion with Demo crats on any (terms, nor will they have it, and itpon the first indications of such a movement they will go by the hundred straight into the Republican camp for refuge and protection', from a return to their former slavery- in which they know their last estate mnst be worse than their. first. '', The writer of this is a Popu list, straight and unadulterated, and belieyes in the principles of the party, but believes first in se curing his political liberty, to vote as he pleases and have that vote counted as cast. Henry E. King in Progressive Farmer. , " The above effusion is pointed simply becauseit reveals.in every asinine line of it the animus of your true, blue Populist states man. The writer is evidently a Populist, and several other things, "straight and unadulterated," as he says. The Populist states man, in the main, is a man who lacked the brains to.cven attain ...... the Democratic party. And it seems these are the only terms upon which co-operation of all silver forces can be had in the next campaign., l. Will Populists accept co-operation on such con ditions ? This is the question to be settled at our j State Conven tion in Raleigh on: the 17th. It therefore behooves all Pop ulists who are unwilling to abandon their paity and join the Democratic party to go to theh primaries and send no5 Democrat fusioriist as , delegate to the County Convention. The right- to vote is too sacred to be thrown away. .While we advocate free silver and would be glad for the Democrats to help us secure the same, we cannot afford, even for their, help, - to give up- our right as American But it is said Democrats on citizens to vote, we can fuse with prinpiple upon the free coinage of silver. Yes, but how about the principle of a free, ballot'and a fair count, local self-government and such other, home rights as the great common people now enjoy ? There is not a scintilla of principle in" common between Democrats and Populists on these domestic questions. How can we' join with them without sup porting their scheme of disfran chising all white men who can not read and. write or who do not unto the distinction of rnnstahlp own as much as 'three- hundred. or magistrate in the Democratic dollars worth of, property? Of party, His elevation in the Pop- course it will be claimed that ulist party has fully confirmed their object is to get rid of the his previously conceived ideas negro and that they will, dis that his was a case of great abil- franchise; as many j negroes as ities overlooked. lie therefore whites in this State. We fail to hates the Democratic party as see what consolation; the seventy only a man of small brain "and thousand white men who will be large perjudiCes can hate. The disfranchised can draw from the write above is a member of the fact tfiat as many negroes are State Executive Committee of deprived, of their votes. This the Populist party. He is fairly condition will be to them pohti representative of the Populistic cal equality with th negro, i ' brains and Ponulistic methods. democratic politicians do not H hnc ViHirviSc whlnA v.af ;c care about the color of the face the deel THE NEWS AND! OBSERVER. What is the matter with the. News and Observer? ' For the last month it has not dished out to its readers the usual amount of scandal. Has it finished its job as politi- ; cal scavenger ? Are all the official back. yard of the administration! present Cleaned up r If this most excellent paper, wishes to perform a patriotic duty it could be most profitably em-l ploy eld j for the next quarter in wasning out tne airty . linen 01 ot the late I Uemccrat olti- some cials. Such an exposure of 'Demo cratic weakness and short com- y ings--would be-interestinrr reading to the people just now. v " If this popular organ of the Democratic party will undertake ; the job! we would suggest that as' a beginning it might explain ; how it happened that Democratic legislatures have from.' time to time passed bills purporting to authorize certafn towns and coun- , ties to issue bonds, and after these, bonds were sold and the money received and spent thpse counties and towns repudiated their bonds and defeated their recovery in the courts under, the . plea jhat the legislature did not observe the constitutional require- : ment in passing the act authoriz ing the: same. ; V Let this , - good, work begin without delay and we promise . Populist co-operation yith thNj , , , Democrats in this labor of love . to the good people of the State ( THE POPULIST STATE CONVENTION;" 'Under this heading the Cauca-' sian of April; 14th, among other . things says. would " ear-mark of all his kind. He of the nro' il is only the com- . declaration or tact co.ll ares that the - Democrkts pinion of' tlie ballot to which S organ of the Dcm- is misieauing. w . . i 1 TnPTT friti'r: I nci-tv nniTa o iron h pass a iMississippi or j yjv-- "v jlectjon law everybody disfranchised ocratic; fusion ist e majority of the c6mmitteelavor co-opera-1 tion -ot all wno are opposed u- the ffold -standard , and' the elccf 'fo A ' I 1.- 1 1 an anu-monopuiy lc-yisui- ture. c.t, r aeciarea m tneir tate niattorm Xlt hwwiw uij wciHutiduv;- iu- vat viiua civliuu Jcl v .. I , ir I . r . x ti disfranchised or 'new election law, and this pu oi tne witK ;cfro;ciror a new election jaw, ana tni.s V"i:u iuuy jmchi v r. is one of their nromises thev mnv were only four," and th6se.four a.. be relied unon to keen if thev arp voted for calling the convention W1UC1 mcau iu &ay- .uiai uuiy i . , 7 .!""J . -. v A ' r Li .i.,. -.i.n . .i rwVoo ni,u .j - j affammaced in nower either with u c nuuiryi .in wuir xv,mvt aia nuic lu itau unci I --' . I . v j r t . necr o nacca' X rOpUilSt IUSlOh Or J WlthOUt it. llc puipy Ul lUIIUUiUl' stitution? Cannot that savior, of 1 nere was no use" tor ropulists "& P111 "J, mu- his coamtrv. to whom the initinJto advocate or-cast a vote for free; crane convention which; meets :h:it Thev" v.ere wronij, or that they." had deceived .the people IJow'th n can the people i)elieveJ that .the party is now. -regenerated? Their -battle cry .. in the Cleveland campaign was ii Free Silver,' .'long and loud. Sow or national policy the cry is White Metal." Will they tell iu 'the ' difference ' between free silver--'and' -the white metal. If they proved false to free silver, will they not prove false to the white metal? Are they more sincere, now" than then? Where ' the evidence of their reg-enera tion? They halloo -for free sil- wr a little louder now than then KVause they are farther remoyed irom,- the people, having alien ated themselves from the jrood citizens b violated pledges and broken' promises. . The great common people, when they look upon the thing called the Demo cratic part- will see that it is the same old' coon '-'with another ring around" its tail. ' Xow let us- consider the use. to be madej of 4 white mart." as contained ' in the Democratic motto. This is the plank upon which tHe gold-bug element in the party is induced to stand with' the free silver' advocates on .- THE POUTICAL SITUATION. Iq'Bjy last article I undertook coin redemption will'not give us to. show that pur people are di- bimetallism, but th,e single silver vidyed uitOi two. broad classes on standard,rm lieu of the single the money question. On the gold standard, and no one can one hand we liave the metallists. predict with "certainty., what the This class comprises two types, effect would be, but I believe . it those w'ho believe in the single would be disastrous. It would gold standard, or monometallists, certainly greatly anger the money and those who believe in the free power, and would leave the in coinage of silver and gold,' or .strument coin redemption with the bimetallists.' " which it cduld punish us. This These tzco types are the Same punishment .would. 'be so severe, in kind andWffcr only in degree. perhaps, as to dishearten our tish that gold or gold and silver against reform that might prove are money created so by nature, ruinous. For ' these reasons, are. rapidly diminishing Intel- whilst I approve of the free coin ligent metallists are now rapidly- age of silver as advocated in our coming to the conclusion that platform4, I. earnestly oppose it as they are commodities, and claim advocated by the silver Demo thatthey should be tised as money crats. Shall , we throw avvav all because they are m.bre uniform in the financial principles for which production and less liable to flue- we have! so long contended for tuation in value, and should be such a wild experiment, to state maae ine .sianaara Dy wnicn to it mildly ' as this? ; . measure all other 1 commodities. In another article I will state silver or other reforms until we on tne 26th,of Mhy. secured fair elections. It was The vote stood 16 against the for that reason we 'co-operated 25lh to 4 ior the 25th. It was with the Republicans in 1894. considered then i as a. complete Shall we now throw ,awav this test of the committees position oif ucational qualification? Cannot priceless poon oy ..rejoming tne iT the political marksman who can emocratic party., up to 1835 iyvy T ' ' 1 ' ;(,--:" u the. free necrro voted at all ourMavor of making proposition to nerable part ofhis anatomy a half cnons.1) . In: that year Ae Dmocniti. d order to ihovr; k oi : a tate Uonventn tive and referendum, are but as crystal streamlets and from whose massive brain - wise schemes of statecraft rise like votive incense stand a simple ed mile away find the slot in the ballot-box ? it reensbdro ention was called t0 Populists that the Democrats -. Tcle- cuiisiiiuiion was so '"v wjvpiuuuu twi.tf amended as to deprive him of his I un "onorauie terms. wt t, t voic. riis nonunion in less tnan r ucm.-i 01 show tha. the '..e.old hafred twentyyep hasfbecome so in- A7therUhe;capt.on of of Populists by Democrats isa ux' 1 laiure was - y- - -r i".! , tlllJUCllCU V V : IUC UilctlCS U 1 J1U-I ...... iui nit- - x. J 1 ,. I . ' . 4 - . f. . - .. manny to; pass an act compelling ting in the comhiittee silent on him to choose a guardian or pro- the question of i fusion with tlie- tector frorrt whom he carried a Democrats.. . Well, we . vo5ed,; pass. : : v'1' ..:" .v. down what -was considered " sl.", Can a white man hope for bet- proposition to fusion by 16 to a... ter things when he is Cenied the ancJ stopd ready to do, the same ay you, 1UI ,uv propositions or surrender Hke import,' but there being ho shining virtue in that set. To show who has the assive ear-marks we call the attention of the Telegram to the methods of all educational qualifications under Democratic, manasrement. . You make ability to interpret a - " vv;ini i5 cen.e clause of the constitution a re- right t0 yoter Vhat say quisite to" vote.'then make a ma- J opuhsts? AVill you sum chine tool the judge, and he ju- U1U"U ri;n' rlPtPrmfriP.: nnd Democracy, this admission is a matter of the swhy I accept the financialprin utmost importance, as I shall un- ciples of the People's party, Un dertake to show later on. eluding the free coinage of sil The other class consists of the ver.-r-Gco. E. Jogs, in Pro- natists. they reject the idea rrcssive Parmer. that money is a product of na ture and claim .that it is a crea- All business letters and com- ture Of law entirely that the munications for this paper should material of, which money should be directed to the Home Rule, be made is a minor matter ; . that Raleigh, N C v ' 'grain of salt. If the writer will take Cumberland county election methods as a sample and find the facts, Jie'.will, if honest,. "Jess nfr . ... THE THREE ADDRESSES. , It is a significant fact that Jones alone of the three chairmen signed his address in his official capacity, wrhile the other two with a few leaders signed their names as private, individuals. Does this mean that there is tb be but one organization, and that the 'Democratic party? What else can it mean ? . It is too .plain for doubt that it is expected by these leaders that the 'Populists., will disband and) leave their organization and join 11-" TO YOU, AND YOU, AND YOU. . Brother, this copy of, The Home Rule is sent to you this week as a. sample copy, hoping that you will give it a careful pe rusal, and if the matter contained ih'if is worthy your attention and you want to . follow up the argu ments that will appear ii this pa per from .week to week,' we hope you will allow no time to be lost in sending your name and your subscription, so that there will be no break in the paper from the first number. We Cannot aflord to - continue '' Sending sample copies without a little oil to greese the wheete." I wentv-five cents for the campaign i uiauc tu v u lc:, men ma is. c 111a-i , . . , ... Aiwl-.ai' .....j- 1 i . . . 1 f f fho rri-ilHKir. m nr sxrml i-l A A liUrther OUeStlOTl M 5Pf nn 1 h 'I t kij. vuiu-Lu.uiuiiuuui v iiuuriif . 1 , - -. - . . - o o ' - mt j " 1,. . ; i 1 . . i r dicially" determines, and he v w mjuu auu ipr does. the. rest. Whoever is not freedom and the riht? Answer familiar with the machine meth- oy ana through youi- delegates ods of frauds, in elections are al- at tieAPoP1"1,8rt Convention lowed to take these facts with a 1 -.' . w nexi. line we of coursje had nothing more 10 say. - j JThis 'organ of 'he Democratic party in the same xirticle grows indignant over the purpose of Populists to run iii pappr devoted to' our doctrines, i It draws its gladiatorial sword wreaking with the life-blood of the Populist party, flourishes itj in the fdee ot. Populism and threatens destruc tion To the last remnant 'of our party. Has it come to this that the News and Observer,' the late gold bug Democratic organ, is championing the cause of Popu list fusion with the Democrats ? To-your tents, O Israel. Mr. Burns, Keeper of the Cap ital, is giving uch attention this spring to beautifying the, Capitol Square, and it is now one of the most attractive places in the State and a great resort for the citizens of the Capital' city. ('-' t - - 4