Newspapers / Constitutionalist, and People’s Advocate … / May 28, 1833, edition 1 / Page 1
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v- .v. ; J 1 i i v "THE LIBERTY OF THE PRESS THE - SHIELD OF FREEDOM THE SCOURGE OF TYRANTS" RALB'.GH,-5. C. 51 AY 28, 1833. 51' 3? TT ?. 5 ?3 95 7 ' e-r-j : - II ie: m till h. et ( il tea on .vo, In- nif kc us c:il or. brl' sre-l tel l02 on 3 iS I 1 ty 11 1- m 10 ' " i. .it Ma 5n.nlvrd.ee, or 'litre r.fr 7. . ii- Uo. m Advance, or ltree ' ' ., ,-.,i tU the. termination ?.'? ctiifs U no, i-a.. - ..., 25 c.U for every subsequent o. UiVST. llWLuwi.) ,1 letters at r.ected or the .u Juner.r. rouse uisuicrs con be .v;- .,'.ili tr.r estuuii ...:iin0t he taken out of the office. PROSPECTUS OF ?!IK Complete Perineal Library Forty eight rages icitly niirly 25Q0 large orfavo POLITICAL. . " .......1- Tll.l 1 .ITV til tlwt d twice a wctiv i.i . From the, Girthr? l BRIEF VIEW OF the a miTTrsT"R attov nv Psa- . AvnnnW.nfl "v fees 7 ' . ii j . - " ' , . yivjiuvjil . V ar fr 5 Jnnlung muntfhj sckct reading equal to The commencement of a new term present proper 50 Volumes of commtt size (occasion for a review of the first four years of "this Ad- The Library will contain nearly all the new works uf milllsto, placing before the people, in a more eon merits as they appear; Yovages andTrav U- HistcJ"6 m than they have hitherto received its most rv: Biography select Mrmoris: the most annrnwd I iraPortant and inking results. This is alike due to the European Annuals: Adventures: Tale, of .mUr. icr!aract?.r of he country, to the venerable Patriot under , , , c i i whose direction thpv hnm kq iionaDie cnaracier, ecc. vc. ..TiIE "Comphte Terludiccl JMrary" will he found in- i disnensante to ni. lovers id p-onri vpiA i J - , : ' - 'i'li""lJ 111 Jl 'count to whose direction they have been accomplish 1, and 1 . i. i . uHi?e.wnouavegsven him their support. A proper respect for the integrity of publicf sentiment compels the belief, that a candid exhibition, of those re- m l)e I31 .n , Suner lloval Sheet, n .-onimou u. ' V ... v.: to !! who iav weakest eye. Its immense wlih food type, at louruuiuu iv r. i ' ... - , express . .t mMT ii i ! 1 1:11 Lilt: vn-tv i.y nlber, or live deliurs to all who pay af leiaru,, Tui ry. Everv number will contain 48 pa-es, in a size J i,1 r u ' inara Candld exhibllwn 01 those i,o,i,.i i,i;, ,t. .i .I T;:',.?. 6 snlls aI1 of the measures bv which thev have be pitted; printed with tvpe so large as not to fatigue the i " , Tn Uie eneral NTnm L,v.u,a t.-:..,' :A.:n -.i.V . T. 5 jbatn.n of the country. As thev have successively and jjthe tit to crowd any common sized book into two numbers, ! "" V , Z nT1, c 1 uu' ,7 w' luc, , ir t . , ;naenaa to contend with l ie irnsivnrpp ntntmn nnd frequently into one. New works will thu be despatch-, ' 1 , inislremauons am ic o..;, f. i.-.,. t II IZr. lindiscnnimate denunciations, but too incident to heated in fiV.nr his permanent rcsence a. . cSUU,uci uour. wiuoe oroujrnt as , ated by the blameful exaggerations of indiscreet friends .. " l .. -...ifin-.Tr 1 hf ir were to the vprv tnnntfiiii rf tomtniw U'J.r , , r ' :-if real ii"- . - , , . ;i i -:.,. ,.i : :u u r. 1. . 1 . i 1 . . m luli.--i m.vi ,. i 1.1; icnf the St'ticsman, t,m which nt-' " ' " h.hch iu umi, wueu, I.fhfonai uu 'cenemen of talent and leisure,) without it, he would be wholly unable to procure them. : -Ti ' 1 ;irr T to te wishes of man v of his friends, who A book that will cost us six dollars to import, can bt t' the-eCis mom even in Kaleigh for a paper of this re-printed and distributed to subscribers, owin- to oui , ' ve -hall see. peculiar facdities, for about twenty or thirty cents, with i FnKf iV 1S q necessary to dweil .upon the (throughout the world, and the' stroti-e mpathies which subject for toe purpose ot refutation, and there is nocViso naturally exist between usand: iiberrd ranies in si.e to do vo as Blatter of exultation ! Europe, far from being.asn a superncia! &:ance xxould Jh the depressed state of the ccomes and the open-iseem, rdnctive of unmixed advan'age inour negotia ing of new markets while the discussion between ther.ions when those tinriipnrpin .,;rp -,f.,.(i v..., hU,..,uvu ,..ur ii.uiug. nave uiaue iu- a disadvantage that more than counterbalances iiiiu ids vaiuavit iiia.ii n wouki nave Deen nereio the lore under similar regulations, (ciicumstances over wnicn tne I'resident could have no control) is quite pro- oaoie been acqu that th fooJin fa vorable disposition which they entertain towards us. ' In. England, for instanced as is well known to all who have been charged with our foreign relation the neces- , uui iM, lUe gieaieM anamaoie advantages nave :s,ty on the part of a Whig ministry, on account of their acquired for this branch of our commerce, and known bias to free principles, to avo d all grounds for the tooting upon whicn it now staids is, bv far.lii,pi1ninatmrI nf ,n h,,fno ir,;,,,, .v.;c T3k. more faworalue than ay on which it before sIockL are 1 lic ha proved an obstacle in our negotiaiions more than positions whienrno houest and well informed man will equivalent to any advantage which might be supposed pretend to controvert. Uo grow oat cf the. pojital feelings of that party. The .but the advantages secured for the trade in question Torv rwirtr. 'mi th r.mirrr W.o- PTnmm (Vnm th are by no means the only, nor even the greatest benefit which has been gamed by that negotiation. Although trom the nature of the subiett either party might have! necessity of guarding against any such imputation, are more free ro take up all affairs between the two nations jupon tkeii'meritSj and to do us justice with perfect safc- .. ...,nt h its nt the lmnon.-int .i.'t( ition or its eino ti-pch on,! no,,. Jtntormnn Wl ! VI ""ill'l US V SU J IV 1 O " "v ..w... . 'n.l mi the same time'the rights of tne Uni- We shall give near 2500 pages annually equal ' 1 States' (as embodied in the Federal Government by . ty common sized books Every work published in the .I f. ditntlnn the best and surest guarantee of ; brary mil be. complete in itsdf. A title page will itself and of tlie continuance ct ti.at pro- given eacn xoiume, so uuu uie suoscriDer, r. hprtv ami nronertv. wiikuil uas auuiu- . &"- , muwui uyuiv ' . . r " .1. .infirm . f h( 4 t y it l nir V Ck f !-,! 1 r-t 4-1 V. for the ist halt century, m uieir carc-ci uku, i h uv- p iuc to "- Li-be if he please. to any of the pleasure of the subscriber As it will have come m j I his work presens an extraordinary leature, unknown t!ie Union tcction to f. . .1 t the .tltPV. I' 4-,w. o.irl niVKHPl'lfV filtnp-ethev without a ..aral il ItUiinaa ujiu iu.ijvi", . o 1 1 :.. .. i,:..,,-,. f iho v.-i.i-I.l. As it will have coi nlv tin" d-ith of those distracting topics which lite-, to anv other periodical m the country. The subscrip- 11 no snare 01 tne 1:011 price may ue tuiibiuereu a mere k to reprobatior. Besides the general spirit of oiipositiou and detraction, engendered by individual rivalry and partv animosity, many of the measures to b? considered have had to en.cov.nter that repugnance to the claims of irumana jusuce to wnicn tney are particularly expo sed when founded on services which force a contrast between their own marked success and the failures of political antagonists in the same field. Time and circumstance's have, however, now deprived of much of their force these obstacles to a candid judgment Nothing is more certain than wilt chum loan for a year, as The works published in ,;The Complete Periodical r 1 11 , 1 1 . t hts and the due and proner honor of L.brary" will be ot tne nigoesi cnaracier, &otn as re- garas tne auinor anu ma tuujcui. cw wui-ks, 01 ap proved merit, will be sent out to the Editor by every arrival from Europe, giving him an unlimited field to select from, while care will be" taken to make his publi cations equal to any thing of the kind in America. .... . 1 11! ' .1 V . C-.K . L' Xf t- l tie nrsi numoer win oc issueu un uie oui oi ncxtj 1.. r. r..,t. .l llir rriiin'rv. it viods' Peace to" their ashes' P.ut the Statesman's j the work, at the year's end, mil stll for cost, and in ma yrinXd we shall be North Carolina our own loved, I ny p.u-t? of the United States it will bring double its o- ' '. j. c t. :.. 1 niir'm.it rne.t In thp cnhscrlher. nr i.nivi- :uul. i tie unnrovetneui ot nci insvnuiri.3, -t,'"" r. . " . the prosperity and happiness of her people, the asscr-t tion of her Hist viir the talents and virtue ot her sons shall be its prmcjpal concern. ! Although she was the first of her sisters to snuff ty ranny in the breeze and dared to be free nd ever since her Meclenburg Declaration of Independence, M.d on every emergency, whether threatened by for eign or domestic (Lingers, she has met every crisis as be rame a patriotic and brave people; and even hesitated i.ot to give her own daughter, Tennessee, to add ano ther star to the proud banner of the Republic, and an other arm to the National defence. And although pos- '-ss'mg a territory, soil, climate, population and wealth, and with intelligence and moral worth, which entitle tier to rank among the first of her sisters, vet strange it is, she is almost unnoted by them, .:id by the Feder al Government also, except to make her pay taxes m V:acc and fight for them in war; her citizens scarcely jvcticipating at all in the honors and emoluments of that Andrew Jackson will never again be a candidate for the office before the American people. The days of his political existance are numbered: the measure of his honors js j full; and he cannot have any other end in view than preserve, by a steady perseverance in the course by whicn which it has Deen earned, tne large share he holds in the confidence and affection of his countrymen. During the remainder of his term there are no other embarrass ments to be apprehended for hisadminiatration than such as may.arise from honest difference of opinion, and such uiu.auy ueeuiieuuny arrangement 01 tnecoiomai iraue, tyf0 themselves in public opinion, as oneof the most pre aim even le useu an intercourse, wiiuout uiereoy ai.orct- lmment distinctions and merits of the liberal partv. is that ing to the other just ground ofoftence, matters had taken !,iheir?pricciplespledgethemtosirictecoTiomyintheexpcn a turn which materially changed this aspect ot the affair, j jitme 0f public money, and the Utmost tenderness for thfc Our government had from time to time yielded important j pecuniary interests of the people, it is obvious that the gc- ponus miner ojscussion, un.ii it nan come aown to me ;licrai consideration adverted to acouires peculiar weight terms to which Great Britain had before assented. Evenjn a!l questions where those pecuniary interests are invol those terms, which she had twice oilered to us, and j Ved,and the settlemest of which in a particular way may which she had actually extended to other nations, she require the imposition of any new burthen upon die peo now refused refused too. m a manner which, thonh pie. It will readily strike every one that these Vonsid courteous m point of lorm. earned which it a sting but jerations must have had a decided influence in France little calculated 10 reconcile us to the result. Of the in jurious effects which this state of things was calculated to produce no well informed man could be ignorant; and there vercjbut few who did not regard a speed' and amicable adjustment of the matter as exceedingly im portant to the preservation of friendly relations between the two countries. Of the present improved character of those relations, no one at all conversant with public affairs is ignorant. Each government will doubtless exert itself to secure for their respective countries all the advantages of trade which may be within the scope of a fair and honorable comperition Such is human nature, and those who look for the adop tion of a different policy by any community must ex. pect to make up their account with disappointraent- as may be suggested bv personal hate. We have rea-1 But it is undoubtedly true, that there exists the best dis- sonable security in the past, that the interests ot the country will not suffer materially from the former; and the intelligence and virtue 'of our countrymen affords a strong one, that the number of those ?who may be induced to enlist under the latter banner cannot be and regularly every Wednesday thereafter, secured in '-great handsomely printed covers, and on fine white paper, at $5 per annum, payable in advance. Clubs remitting 829 will be subplied. with five copies for that sum; a gents at the same rate. Address T. K GREENP.ANK, No. Franklin Place, Pbihida. N. B. The usual exchange to editors who adver tise- April 13. The interests involved in the negociations with France their own Ci-jvernment! If- .-ps ? The- But who savs North Carolina will find her wide awake to her rights, tad resolved to maintain them; they shall the statesman claiming for her her rateable portion of the public wealth and for her sons, a fab participation in the public honors f the country and refusing to take a denial. The Sta'cvman will search for hidden 'mischief and ferret it out of our institutions which has produced the Tntsent state of things. Something must be wrong;, else, beside all the rest, why is it that with all our re sources, the public expenditure exceed the income a 1 out seventeen thousand dollars a year? The people sivju'd know these and the certain bankruptcy which is siuring their State Government in the face. If as prob able, the radical fault is in the present best.' of reprtse.n titivt, the State-man will contend that it should be chanced and made equal and satisfactory to all; if in cur Lfttlritiojt, we say dimijiisli the v.umbtr of Ropresen- V'ivcs and have only menial meetings, and by a change WALDIES, Circulating library. NOTE FROM THE PUBLISHER. F1MJIIE first volume of the "Library" being closed, the JL work may now be considered as fairly before the public, and permanently established. How far the pro prietor has redeemed his original pledge, public opin on must of course decide, here he has fallen short of expectation, he f rusts he may claim some indulgence, from the consideration that the path on which he ven tured had been previously untrodden that, as a pio neer, he hadto cbar his way of many unforeseen obsta cles which necessarily beset an undertaking of such no velty and extent and to discover, as he went along, the true nature of the ground over which he was travel ing. In his progress, he has certainly been encouraged and supported by a large share of public liberality and confidence, his grateful sense of which would be very iudequatelv expressed bv a common place "return of feuds on the alt-r ofi thanks." Unknown as he was beyond a very limited itegood, and present to the Union and the world,! circle possessed ofio name whose talismanic influence I and afftdhtiate people. The Statesman, too I rmgnt elict confidence giving no guarantee, indeed. n-enera F.iliint nn and a iiu c ons svs- out nis own promise WJien ne con ,iuers tne extent 01 " il. HI l 1 .l..il--..J - thin? ui its temper toariord mst cause of offence to anv : common ungm rmnnnptit nf the M-dmiiiis.i'.Ttiriii. or to deter such editors as love jusuce and "seek truth, from layingit before their: cnn scarcely be regarded as inferior in importance to readers. - - those alieady considered. Between the years 1807 and The detailed view which full justice to all the import 1SJ0 chiefly, a series of depredations were committed tant measures of the Government during the perioc; in , "Pf" commerce, under certain decrees ot the French question would require, would fill a volume. This will government, which besides being in themselves pal- not be attempted. Many of those measures, and many : Pr,uic miractions. of the law ol nations, were in many of fhe circumstances attending those which shall be no eases cit-cuitra in uit ibum. me-uiui iuiu utcg-ai man tired, mi'sl lie letr in tap ImnrMeir.iK nt' tt-.i dot- nml lier. entrusted to the recollections entertained of the facts, and oft heir accordance wi Should a single error offaci, or a single unfair de duction find its way into this communication, it shall be altogether unintentional. None however, it is confi dently believed, will occur: nor position, better man ever neiore existed Between ttie two governments, to discuss every subject of differ ence in a spirit of friendly liberality, and to cherish the most harmonious relations. This disposition, as every intelligent observer who has recently visited England bears testimony,' is fast extending itself to the great body of the people, and promises permanence and indefinite improvement to that good understanding which is so de sirable to nations assimilated as we are in manners, hab- shaU there be any ' i'-5 anl language, and naturally endeared by the lies of a by t'-e "none For twenty years had the United States suffered in the llcrai: their character as a nation, no less than in the private policy, immolate our unwise v.dl :elv Ivocate penr: Banking, commeasurate with the wants of our nor will it forget to urge the speedy approxima te ot the mountains with the sea board, by means of a Ct'ii ra! Uall-road, via Raleigh to Beaufort; and also the d nipkie opening of those great articles of the State, ViZ: t'nC Cans FVnr. the T'.imiin nnrl thf A lhf-Ti'i r-U- fhe confidence shown by the public in these promises, he sincerely and truly feels the iaadequacy of terms ful ly to express his gratitude. He brought to the under taking an unbending honesty of intention, tosubstan- character of ihe administration. U is proposed, only to bring forward the most prominent points of such as ap pertain, 1. To our Foreign Eelations. 2. To such portions of l he internal affairs of the coun try as are of general and peiinanent interest. 3. To snc-ii acts as denote tlie political principles by which the conduct of the President has been regu lated. I. FOREIGN RELATIONS. When Gen. Jackson came into office he found the country nominally at peace with ail nations. Its rela tions with most cf the important European Govern ments, and with several of those of our own coni.nenr, were, however, emrarrrsed oy tne most duties; some otthemot a nature to render their spec j settlement highiy mmortant. if not indispensable to national character, and to the welfare of the country. These emtarrasments were in almost every inatance, of very long standing, and had accumulated all the ob stacles to harmonious discussion and satisfactory settle ment, which are apt to spring from that cause. The fourteen vears of peace -which had succeeded the late war with Great Britain, embracing the close of Mr. injury sustained by our citizens, from these unredressed wrongs. Under the present tone of feeling in this coun try, and the general consciousness of the elevation to which our national character has been raised by subse quent events, it would seem incredible that such accu mulated injuries could under any circumstances have been submitted to. Certain it is, and we should glory in the conviction, that at this t'ay no nation under the sun would dare to presume so far upon our forbearance. then done to us m redressed than and thai not a tithe of the violence would now remain a moment longer might be absolutely necessary to call into energentic cutn.' i . i . rrM l action uie resources)! tne country, xnc men aamuus traiion were bv no means insensible to what was one lo! for our violated rights. Remonstrances and demands tiate, asiar,as was in his power, the professions he Madison's and the whole administration of Messrs. Tdon made ana ms motives now are douniv powerful lo rnp n,i Adnms. hnd been emnloved in enmpst r.nd re- tthV;n, too, shall have her full share of the benefit of continue the most strenuous exertions fully to accom-; peaIeii cp;()rts for their adjustment, without effecting anv uv Lhovi. i 1830 she had ihpm. hi our r vei-tlnn to ' Phsh them. In what has been done, and what he ex:-1 mrm.rinl advance towards ir. pjtcw.cutthe expense of the State, for the better se-i PecU to do- he reaady acknowledges suit wouici nave Deen produced, nc so bildiv for his future exertions wi cjv j indemnity were promptly made, and prosecuted with the greatest earnestness Jc prcseverance by each successive O"1 I , . . i . . i ' ii aumttnstraiion, ior a penou ul eig.ueen ycais. ic-ssis. Barlow, Crawford, Gallatin, and Brown were under the administrations of Mr. Madison, Mr. Monroe, and Mr. Adams, successively charged with the prosecution of these well grounded claims. Notwithstanding the ability and diligence displayed by these public functionaries their exertions proved altogether ineffectual. During the administration cf Mr. Adams, expectation of sue- after the Revolution. Although as will be found on arefcrenee to tho despatches of Mr. Rives the negotia tion had, beforenhe Revolution, assumed a character which left no doubt of an equally favorable termina tion with that which has occurred; yet after that event, notwithstanding the more congenial spirit of the govern ment, and the truly friendly feeling of its monarch, ths negotiation had for a season lo struggle with the new and serious difficulty which we have pointed out; and which cannot but greatly enhance, in the estimation of every intelligent observer, the credit due to the the pre sent government of France lor the elevated course it had niirnpd 1 Important as was the settlement of our claims for com mercial spoliations, it was by ue means themost inter esting branch of this negotiation . Under th"e blh article cf the tieaty by which Louisiana was acquired, France claimed that she was forever entitled to an entry for vessels in our ports within the ceded tcritory, upon the same terras as American vessels; and this, without re gard to the terms which she might see fit to impose up- jon them iti her ports.f This claim, besides its future consequences, would, it admitted, have, the retroactive effect Of entitling France to the restitution from our trcasury-of all the discriminating duties levied during a long series of years upon French vessels, and merchan dize imponed in those vessels, and also . to an indemni ty for the general advantages of which her navigation had been deprived through theoperation ol the discrimina tion: This retrospective operation, however, sinks into in- significance before the importance of the claim in another, point cf view. Besides enabling France to monopolize m favor of hemavig .itimi the carriage of the whole commerce betweenher dominions and the ports ofLouisana u hich,. would thereby have become thechief it not the sole marts of our commerce with France, it would be difficult to cal culate the extent to which it must have obstructed thi oneiation of our cherished principles of commercial in terconse. and crippled the action of our govern n ent o ver the whole subject. The United States confer.dcd that this pretension, to which nailing short of necessity could induce them to submit, was not warranted by a just construction of the treaty, whatever plausibility it might derive from its phraseology. The demand was never theless universally believed in France to be well found ed: it was strenously insisted upon by the government, and had, as we have already stated, been successfully used not onh" to avoid the settlement of our claims, but to postpone for a period of apparently indefinite dura'ion. nil admission or denial ot theii validity. The embarrsssing subject has been finally disposed cf bv the late treaty France having wholly relinquished the claim in question. She has also stipulated to reduce) her duties upon our fine cotton, to an amount which places it in her markets footing equally ifnot nv.'y U the public nvorertv. :l Fire Enn-inp nf canacitv i , r.r. v. 1 ' --. o : j 'Viiucicnt to throw a heavy column of water 'nthc- ume o? the late CanltoL wib ITnse and one hun-i ai(1 of the editor,- whose general acq: hackcts; die lnrl tf p-n hvmii- vntf ind m.' books, and peculiarr advantageous situation, eminently o secure the co!tin.on .,fthn cpii rtnvp-n ' qualify lnni totulhllus arduous duties. - ' wm is: and she shall have evidences of I The publisher hesitates to occupy much of the rea adnums i der s time witii lus own affairs, 'attention to the fact. yet he ventures to draw which he believes the Nos. of the JMOll, nicnt .'; our good v. fl COtlcIcsion, t?;e Stntpmon cnn.nnrf tl tna,,,-, of President Jackson, but at the same time con-!"Lib.rar'" already furnished fully establish, that the- "(! ch.cp .comment ; it i --i"-' k'"i! I, . I . e Kept in .':vor F ,i, that no such le- in 0,5r relations with European Governments the Co-!a Fcmnma -.rdni-st li,- nw.m'KP .!.. I,. r,i.J.,i l IK) PI eCHklC ail Itlll.ie h.n.t-. t r!ficent!.. ;; r, n,l ,,rn !lrPi .r tl, 1- in itc passl ll g upon men l.il-HIS . - lu iK'iiL ill i;u 'nuui.V wiiu iiu'ii. vju, ujuii cm y juii.-i . - , . ...:,. . - ,. - r .mm 1 or commercial :iri cess was raised, and communica'ed to Congress, but it soon proved to be wholly illusory. Solar from realising this hone, the pending negocialio:i became entagled in more fovorar'e witn cotton ol l ne same quality grown elsewhere; thereby removing a discrimination which had "rented very injuriously to us; and these important objects have been effected by means of a reduction on. our part of the duties on French vines, which "it com forted with the policy of this country to make, and which its subsequent legislation has shown would have taken place if that "treaty and not been enrered into. By it too, has a final disposition been made of the famous Beau mareli.ais Claim, so familiar to ns all. from the extent ' cured II ujwavsj publishers of books in the usual farm d not always to its friends, but plaguy cross chcose the best Eooxs are minutely examined, pre vious to their insertion in our columns thev are not se ns enemies. Wwl'nm q :-nrl irlll -jIm-iv-cI P'ckle; early and regular reports will' be ' ,ccted nierc,y from an attractive title therefore, should ,s-;i... or uie nroce-a1mrr nf tl. c;..,f T ':;i4,. i we err, it is not from inattention. iNotone ot the wonts M ( linn-,.,.... . ,., --t'-- "' l.il.U.g.lUllUIC a.liv.11 1 .".1.1 tlir r),ri,T cnppp hpo ,1-ln.li m. - "'vi.i.iiLii n ii.iu ill.; m 110th lilO: ,1 1 ai ueci 1 word 1. 1 bodies: interestin" 1: lay be made! WUICU we have published hadji-evious been printed in to which it Tins at various neriods consumed the time nf question which was apparent'y destined jConsrress.and which had repeatedly received the sanction uiscussio:i oi oui cidiins, ivjuioi.itf,rcnpr n rnmm itees o Ihnt hoi v. This c aim. inc nd- France had interposed a jnrr , hR interest .which was acknowledged to be insert. ilesres in some of our ports. un-LoK' r,.,r. m;;i 'K..otr m;r,u,matu s upon me linmejttaie aacuiiou otitic i-.xecutive. , , . . , , T - t V u 1 i1'-'-- '" i-""-'i"'; v-,,v- M- -L 11 -""'"v ,L, t'.rtWth nrti..li3 nf ! i& Iilil.ianO I P 1 T TI'll C h It I i( -i y- .1 . 1 r - I fliis subiect has been so fully discussed, and is, itisl.1 '""Wit , " Z ."; .i "' jrognizca oy congress, amoumeu to upwaios m.rnrce js;ic.i iiniaiviiivu ij i.iv.L. ..y,- . nua n nan minions oi iranes; aim oiners sv. eiieu ine cn- surn to little short of five millions. The whole has settled bv n simulation on our nan tonav one. and r similar in their nature, our Government refused to con-i)af millions of franca, nect them in negotiation, insisting upon a separate ad-j -pjie depredations upon our commerce, committed bv jnstment of our claims; in answer to which France j Pe1imnrk-, -were contemporaneous with those-of Fi ance. i .. i , ..l 1 , ..l I inl 1a ,t 1 . l-i-i .i t pre cr.il-; i I.fi cutM.'.i! i ', r - ... , 1I1SISIVO Oil IlCl LJiiU umi I'l'lll liiuiiM.- oiiui.ni uv .-. i ui. . hoped, so well understood, that nothing more than a brief j notice of it is here necessary. The efforts to place this trade upon terms of recipro cal advantage were commenced by General Washing ton, and occupied the unremiting attention of every succeeding administration. Every previous attempt had been unsuccessful and negotiation upon the subject had to all appearance been brought to a final close un der the administration immediately preceeding that ol (Jen. Jackson. So hopeless, in the opinion of the late our claims for spoliations upon our commerce should be S1;rc S!1 adjusted. Regarding the two subjects as entirely dis-!,, President, had become all further efforts to ad i ast th tcted and co! iw dmissible terms, that in his last message spread befre its readers; and sWi(4r. " " i ihic iniiiifi- Miwl -a ?.atfiT invito thin ;hun a rosnnari-1 liialier udo;i adm cases m ourcounss . - . , . . . -.. ' :.. :. ..... . ,r,0,i ,i. son 01 tne Dooiis wnicn we nave, given, wnu iuoso uiih-muu,; u u, m. uo unu 1....,.,. ... urns wilt ever conHin? c,)m(i,t.;,.w ...f,.iithe same class that have issued through other channels enure laimreoi an pieviuus uc-ouawons, om a.wn . -a . ;,i ;i hat the L.n ish (rovernir-eni. -ny me principles 11 nau 1UWIC1I.I l. llf I II' 1" "I' I! 3 . omeci.10 is nave oeen macic: 10 mc .mo- ,J"'' a.'KL'v'llIr .1. ., - "f. iu me 1 armer. ular' and gratifying to the rctty tt.insrs for th? 1.,ft;c ' t vl i v , tvt." s,Jr Plumbs for the children; sc ; . p. VuTi;"'5f;1jjrSc;r m?,,c-v- LIke a -oot i sea room. l",b e v'e!! fcu!'J. and with plentv o it e Llinstian. There butternuts for the so 1 cathermauva s' ' s,ucribers, it will , 1 1- Should this h-' a:'d Safe!y Cnter t,iG Jered ha" every new ve-ir-"1"'"' i,'i eut for arocn'v making 5nscrihers-andnVr,nfn,,Vu inT',fe a11 ur Pu'1CUl ' "les with ahcirtc- . 0n "3antl receive ourbest ' ' very best 8- --b. v,r 01a JNush Peach, that Some shape of the page : but in no other th form assumed with reference to the subject, had precluded could as I even the means of negotiation. could as much matter be put on a sheet, ami yet retain a book form; and in a bound volume, it will have a more satisfactory appearance than in single Nos. Again expressing his acknowledgments for public fa vor, and renewing his assurances of vigilant attention hereafter, he respectfuly solicits a continued and extend ed patronage. Philadelphia, April 20. Cellar lliVnvrU Nor.!, toina . 1 6"- l'"S rSCSnfft. 1 ---.v. iij-t-rs, an i :e f.iy,,r nsertior, or two shall be recii)- quests u...i.riC imh...... V !. i'i"".imv serves. And 1, ,:,Jt t os m.ntM i . :.. . the Ml ; lp!e Senerallv, but espe r Wm-w tKyfX ,,Vhm served in the 't, ' ""rest themselves in their rc- In the'eourse of the most recent of those negotiations. our Government had finally and distinctly proposed to atone time. Each party declared its unalterable deter- , and though greatly inferior in extent were no less inde- . Negotiations ermallv unsuccessful had bec-i mination to maintain tne position t.uts laicen: and all ;f.nrr:ed on to obtain redress. In 1828. by an ar subseqnent discussion of necessity related, not to the me-;ran:rement with an agent sent out bv cur claimants, the rit of our respective claims, but to the propriety of be')a;si, Government had agreed o pay an inconsiderable grounds occupied with reference lo the preliminary . Pnm n satisfaction of a small class of the claims deem point. 'ed the strongest, and the setdement of which would, it Thus the matter stood, and so hnd it stood for morei "PPen, wea.cen me lorce 01 our oemanas- and than th.ree veais. when General Jackson came 1 1. ij t, i - m ' into 0.i shortly after General Jackson came into office, all nego- fice. Impressed by an examination of the records, jtintion with regard to the remainder was apparently hrought to an end. hv the oner, in full satisfaction, ot c,.nV,rr.,t tl, TWidont rmin nt nni-P n ll.P r-nnrlnann SUm Ol 1 , U.UOU, WniCh liie USUlsil l.OVfmment l I i I a OUUll 'i HIL Ul 1 HI tullVil IIIJ CCO lit X HUU - that it was'dne to the character of the United States that j cUval to 1 e its ultimatum, and which our minuter rc that of Great Britain the terms upon which the United the delays which the question States could, without prejudice to their rights, interests or honor, make a settlement of the question. Ihcse terms were refused by great Brittain. lor reasons and un der circumstances which it is unnecessary to repeat. The negotiation was renewed by President Jackson, and an adj'i.tment of the whole subject effected upon terms and conditions identical with those which had been propos ed by his immediate predecessor. They were better experienced should. 'fused to accept. It was resumed under instructions from THE AMERICAN FARM Ell. A neat weekly paper in quarto form, edited by Gide j than "any which had ever been accorded to our trade, and on B. Smith, is published in Baltimjre, Aid. by i. Ir incomparably more favorable than those which we were vine Hitchcock, at $6 per annum. willing to agree to in the earlier stages of ourGovern- Contents of No 6- Vol 15. - ment. Gen. Jackson could not under the circumstances, Editorial; American Wine; A worthy Example; To ! without exposing his advances to rejection and himself Destroy Cockraches Exhibition of Plants at the E ticultural Society On the Culture of Indian Corn, Hor- bv .i-'ii! v i V """"" hehali of the Statesman 'CN i : ' y th(f hrst day ot August! P?antinr of Live Fences: Ad Jesse Unci; Time of Planting Manner of Plantinff; Harvest A; subscribers t K'?i v o ,T c . JOSEPH D iv6, 1833. as tnev can conv IIINTON mcnt-i kinds; Plants to he Preparation of the Seed;; try is now enjoying the advantages; i :sting the Crop On the ! lection of the bearing which the subjec vantages over all other jty politics is dying away, public sentin t -r. , I aiinlinott. mi , irc to and t0 tilG ?I( T.lcrs and companv nf tK i " uro ln-i q .k. - w" uiuic DilUr. Ol of ..V fit .1. st0 of ashc said Bank, in the name of the .l AMvc e i . March 9, 1833. to renroach. have gone beyond them, and he deter mined at the outset to accept of nothing less. The coun- and as the rccol- ct lmd upon par- ment is yielding tjrferred in different situations Us assent to the wisdom ot the arrangement, as it will xperiments on the Culture of Squashes and Melons doubtless soon do, to the merit also of its accomplish- on ridges Culture of Asparagus Ilenrv 1). Cover on ; ment . - Sheep Husbtindrv; Feeding and Care of Sheep in sum- j The attempts of the friends of me late administration mer and Winter To Prevent Swine from Destroying .'to cast censure on the President for agreeing to terms their Young Ano her mode And another Tarred which, had, with their approbation, been several times Rope used to relieve Cattle when Choked On Making i proposed will never more be heard of It could only and UenaiHn- Fences Prices Current of Country Pro-;' find a momentary countenance la the unprecedented teinihVwYiiri- nnrl Unltimore Mrkets-Ad-1 animosity ami warmto of a party contest. The eSort i.nttc-i,,ifc I to withdraw the public attention from the merits and '. " ;. ; demerits of the respective negotiations, by an attacj: u p- 5 i 52 til!" Of CVOI'V (lfVii?ISOIl on a prominent actor in one oi ihem, has been so sig- : . , -,,". nail v rebuked oy ite solemn judgmem ol the Acif.ncaa be brought to an end, and that onr demands must in fu-' "1C ' c,u U1IIU y " Il"u V , ture be "prosecuted with more effect or be abandoned. ; a ttlement by which the sum of f(.o0,0C0 was secured Accordingly the subiect was spoken of in his first mcs-'! ou,r citizens. This amount, although let than he:r sage, in a manner indicative of the impressions vhich : "t dne, was rnnderably larger than the desponding itsexamination had made, and which excited the sen.! claimants would have consented to receive; who had re sibilitv of the French Government and attracted al,ested ,he f'-ernmcnt to adjust the matter upon th large share of attention from the Courts and the Press jbest terfC3 that could be obtained, and had appointed a of Europe. Rescued from that state of apathy and ha-! prpr;nno .n ,hn RM-,,intv.n rr., mmnr nf . Kituol iiicfnfinAiriont TtVitI nnn triu-f ratr nroriuic .r. . . . J 7 1)11111,1 s,t,on on the part to the ministry to recoimie forts, it soon came to be considered, not furnishing a standing topic for general i,'iiv. UUi on: so well public sympa- And when the set- as an old affair jcjajms cae forth attacks from the oppoitii ll and ffliuless,.,tnf i w-,o ip rr.pns;iir to enlist thf nnh discussion, nut-as a matter belonging to me present day, jlhies on the ije of its oppenents and possessing urgent claims to immediate and pointed j tjemPnt waspil'ened. it was made attention. The danger which at first threatened a !,,!;,, on.i mi.c ,nlt ociatiou. from tne apprehension ;of everv par;vThe Carlist, the Eonapartist and the nur part, was aispejled, the prch-1 Republican interested in weakening the hold of the viated without prejudice or i.an-;neu. government upon the confidence and affections of attention ruPiure of the new negociatiou. from me of an undue pressure on our nvinary difficulty was oh gertoottr rights, and the ducussion upon fhe men's of our elaims, being once more-opened, was pushed by our Minister in o manner, the bestcommenfary on which is the Treaty whereby Five Millions of jtollars were se cured to our citizens in satisfaction ot their long defer red claims, the receipt of which, it is well known, most of them had long since despaired of. The merit ot this negotiation has in general been ad mitted; but under the excitement of the late political canvas, it has been attempted to undervalue it. by ascrib ing its success to the revolution of Jul3r, 18-0. This view of the subject is altogether erroneous. The deep interest whicn the American people necessary take in the cause of liberal priccipljs, and free government upon me people. f Literally, the claim set up by France was, the admis sion of her vessels upon terms equally favorable with those on which vessels of the mft ' favored nation are admitted. But as we abolish all discriminating duties in our ports, in favor of the vessels . of those nations who extend the tame privilege to ours, the claim of France was. in effect, thaf her vessels should be admir ed into the ports of that part of our country upon the same terms as our own without the reciprocal admis sion of our vessels into her ports This favor, which other nations purchase for their vessels by granting the same to ours, France claimed as a part of the consider atien given bv x the cession ol Lomstaca. . 1 t i
Constitutionalist, and People’s Advocate (Raleigh, N.C.)
Standardized title groups preceding, succeeding, and alternate titles together.
May 28, 1833, edition 1
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