Bis
(J
Made an Excellent Witness, Law
ers Say, and Helped His Case
"As High as Any Man's in
North Carolina"
CLARK'S OBITUARY"
Judge Douglas Told Clark
He Could Get His Protest
in Only as an "Obituary."
No Objection to That
Judge Furches Completes
His Testimony Principle
Involved in Office-holding
Cases Object of White's
Suit Was Jo Secure Man
damus i
Th" .proceedings of the Court of Im- j
at hnifnt yesterday were as interesting
;is important, and the throng of specta- Judge Furches again took the stand to
i..rs in lobbies and balconies followed complete his ; evidence, under cross-ex-.
horn in rapt attention. axination by Mr Pou. .
There wore several unusually interest-t
z 'incidents'' that will be found noted
in their proper order below, and on the
who.- the lay's developments were as
niiM'itanr as any or tnose preceamg it
in t.V course of the trial, if not more so.
The cross-examination of Chief Justice
Fun-hes was concluded, after the counsel
the prosecution had examined him
rjirough Mr. Pou) for an hour.
Then four "character" witnesses were
Mvorn and put on the stand, viz., Hon.
W. M. Bobbins of Statesvflle. Hon. J. H.
Huffman, present member of the House
from Iredell: Hon. John D. Holman,
llepresentative from Iredell in the last
Legislature, and Dr. S. W. Stephenson,
Representative fr0m Iredell all neigh
i"rs of long acquaintance of the Chief
.Justice.
Ipou the conclusion of their testi
mony, in which they declared the charac
ter and reputation for honesty and in-e-rity
of I). M. Furches was "as good
as that of any nan in North Carolina,"
;- other respondent in the case, Asso
ciate Justice Robert M. Douglas, took
1: stand, which he occupied the re
mainder of the day. the cross-examination
and re-direct examination being con
cluded at "i:"0 o'clock.
Ui-iiig so near the hour of adjournment,
tli" curt then adjourned till this morn
at 1 o'clock.
Thi morning Associate Justice Mont-rT'-in-ry
will be the first witness ex
uuiucil. -THE MORNING SESSION
Hich Character of the Chief Justice
Sworn to by Distinguished ' Neighbor
The first "character witness-" exainin
e i was Hon. William M. Bobbins, ex
' ' n-n-ssnian, ami in years agone con
- !! .- one of the greatest Democratic
e. mpaiu'iiers in North Carolina.
lb- was examined by Mr. Osborne of
i-i..!H!Sf-l for the defense.
"ho you know David M. Furches?"
"Yes: fur :. year-? I have known him
intimately."
"Yhi,t is his character and general
l'.'put at ion V"
" s good as that, of any man in North
.i !ina. for truth, honesty and integ-
'' -y --though I always differed from him
i'"!iti s.'" added the witness.
'!''iss-p.f.mined by Mr. Watson:
rm-lliing 0f a politician, wasn't he-
1 1.-
r!0(iieritly been a candidate for of
itn he not?"
'. he has been -a candidate for of-H-
ran against me once for Con
1 turned him down. He was een-
Mnily defeated because he resided in a
"roiig Democratic county. His politics
-..v. inierferred with our personal
'n" 'id-hips and I learned-to love him!"
'"hin d the venerable witness with emo-
A'W hv
Mr. Watson if Judge
was not a "bitter partisan."
; Lolibins veplied:
more so than you or I, Mr. Wat-
"" 1 liHWd his politics, but ioved the
"A
r canvassinc the di$driet num fn
r .lavs together, we were as friendly
'''.th-rs personally, though running
-'ajjist one another, and we remained so
the cam-ass was -over."
T -John B. Holman, ex-member of the
-Nature from Iredell eonntv. w9 th
Hesaid:
I
JiJi a resident nf Tilrll
Huu-v'mVSeDted my people in the Le--yv'l
knon'D Judft lurches for 40
' more. At one 1im T iaoiAi
miles from him, but since he
ivi?lUUl
removed to Iredell to -lire I hare re
sided within 12 miles of him. '
' "His general reputation -oil this time
has been good."
Cross-examined by Mr. Watson, wit
ness said in response to question to that
effect, that Judge Furches had been a
strong party man 'and some had regard
ed him as "bitter."
Q. "Was he riot regarded as so bitter
that, gentlemen of opposite politics re
frained from mentioning politics in his
presence?"
A. "I cannot say that. They did not
take the , liberties, with him,' politically
that they did with some others, in dis
cursing politics."
On re-direct examination Mr. Holman
was asked by counsel this question
ti. "You have always been opposed
to him in politics. I ask you if he was
at any time 'bitter' that life politics in
terfered with your personal relations at
any time during all these years?"
A. ''No, sir; we have always been and
remain on very fiiendf terms."
Mr. J. H. Hoffman, another charac
ter witness, said that he had been the
"next door neighbor" of Judge Furches
for many years and a near neighbor for
twenty-two years; had known him well
during all that time. -
"His character and standing' is very
high as high as that, of any man in Ire
dell county, as to honor and integrity."
Dr. S. W. Stephenson had known
Judge Furches intimately for twenty-five
years; known him as well as I dp any
citizen of our county. " "
"His general reputation and character
is as high as that of any man. Mr. Hol
man's character is good, also."
Judge Forcbes CempleCes His Testi-.-'
many
Preceding the above testimony, and
beginning with tne opening of the court,
jir. t ou. uegau uy questioning liie wit
ness about the refusal of the other four
tikIp-ph t a normit JnrJirp Clnrt tn filf his
dissenting opinion or "protest," after the
case had been disDosed of. and he reDeat-
ed essentially what ne saia about it in
the direct examination, as printed in
The Post yesterday. '..--....,' . . , .
Q. Did 'Judge Clark ever withdraw
his request for the filing and printing of
his protest:"
A. "I think not. But as I stated, he
asked for the return of the papers as
stated by me yesterday."
Q. "Did not Judge Montgomery say
that Treasurer Worth said he (Worth)
would pay the claim if a mandamus was
issued?"
A. "I thirik not. He may have done
so. however." '
The witness again went over the
ground regarding issuance of mandamus.
When asked if Judge Clark did not of
fer to strike out parts of his opinion or
protest which he' was not allowed to file
that might be objectionable to the court,
he said he though that he did, but he
told Judge Clark that all of it was ob
jectionabIe"to him as there was nothing
before the court; that the matter was
settled.
Counsel" asked if in any decision prior
to the Day case the court had ever held
that the doctrine that an office is prop
erty applied to an office in which the
duties were not similar to the office" abol
ished; the duties were increased or
changed. . Judge Furches thought such
were the facts in tne case of State vs. !
Bellamy. Mr. Pou followed this upj by!
several questions along the same line and
inquired if he remembered any case
prior to two years ago when a "legisla
tive" office was "stated to be abolished
by a legislaaive act that such 'an act
Was annulled by the court., the witness
said the case of Ellis against Gotten was
declared unconstitutional.
Counsel reminded witness that the of
fice of adjutant general had been held
to not be a legislative office.
Continuing the witness said Colonel
Kenan was told by individual members
of the court, arid while there was no or
der made, it was always the sense and
expressed opinion of the majority of the
court that the clerk's duty, upon appli
cation, was to issue it. As a court, no
order or advice was given, as to issuance
of writ.
Q. "Did Judge Clark at any time of
fer to strike out any objectionable parts
of his protesting opinion?"
A. "He may have suggested something
of the kind. But he did not at that time
make' any effort' to strike out any part
of it. ' Nor did he 'state any particular
part he would stride out. He did not
even have the paper in his hands at the
time. lie made no such offer at that
time."
Q "Has the doctrine of Hoke vs.
Henderson ever been applied to a lease
where duties of office were changed?"
A. "In the case of State vs. Bella
my, mere were enanges in duties. Ac
cording to by recollection the name of
the, corporation and names and duties of
some of , the officers were changed, and
other duties added, I think, in that case.
That can be ; seen from the reports. I
have not especially noted as to that."
The witness was. questioned at length
on the criminal court district - matter.
The .creation.-of the western district by
the Legislature of 1805. changed by the
Legislature of 1S9J, abolished in 1899 by
an act ana re-createa, nut enlarged bv
another act of 1899. I
Witness said that these acts were con-!
straed together and that the court held
A- L. A. ' A Lm a.1 rmm . s I tmi. A V aWH ' ' m m . v 1 .-1 .. 1 1 . Y I
that the legislature could not abolish
ia court and recreate H in so far asit in '
terfered or annulled a man's property
rights in his office. ' "
Q. "The Legislature can abolish any
court it sets up?" ' , '
A. "Yes, if the Legislature had
stopped there. But, in the same act, it
referred to another act, passed at same
session again creating a criminal" court,
including part of the, old district."
In reply to another question the wit
ness said that he could not answer as
to what the Legislature can do;! only as
to what they did and do not do. j
Counsel examined witness on the Rail
road Commission act. The Legislature
of 1899 abolished the Railroad Commis
sion and the Corporation Commission
was created in its place, and the court
held that this did not abolish the position
of railroad commissioner.
The witness said that the court held
that the railroad commission was not
abolished, since the Corporation Coinmis
sion had all the powers and duties of the
Railroad Commission. Tnis was the de
cision that retained Dr. Abbott as rail
road commissioner or corporation com
missioner. . -,
Q "Would not the effect of the de
cision have been a dual existence1 of
the Railroad Commission and Corpora
tion Commission?"
A. "I think-not. Because this was the
same board, and the duties belonged to
members of this board."
Q. "In the Day Case, was not that the
first time it was held tnat a man had
well as the emoluments?"
A.'The decision was bv Jndee Morit-
enmnrv nnd T do not rememher flbnnt-fDeen
that." '
Witness was asked if .Tudire Jones, in
his case against Ewart, did not put up an
rights in an oflQco,
In reply Judge Furches stated, in effect,
that was not before the court, and he
could not determine it on the witness
stand. -
Questions by. Senators
Through the President of the Senate
Senators Woodard and Henderson pro
pounded several questions to Judge Fur
ches.
Senator Woodard's Question was: "If?
lilt? ouyreme IjOUri Qia noc airect xne
clerk to issue the writ, what complaint,
il auj , as uiaue uy ixie court wuen ic .
ascertained that the writ had been
1 1 i At-. ? 1 I Jl Jl
issued?" ,
To this Judge Furches responded as
follows: "None, by me. And the evi
dence here says none of either members
of the court, except Judge Clark.
lhe questions of Senator Henderson
were promptly answered by the witness,
in eluding the following:
Q. "Why was it necessary tO issue a
mandamusagainst the Treasurer before
the debt had been determined by the
court or Auditor?" t. " ,
A. "It was my understanding that the
amount of salary was the question be
fore the court, and that was determined
by the court."
(J. "How could the clerk -of, the court
know what the Auditor, hadsdoneor.wonld
do in determining the amount of the
claim ?,r, ' f s ' . -.r; ? - :
In answering this and other questions
of like purport the witness stated, m
effect, that the court only decided - the
legal question that White was a State
officer and entitled to his pay, $400 & ment to Major Robertson,' the command
year, and it was with the Auditor to I er of 4he American troops there,-asking
determine the claim.- He did not know
how many writs of mandamus had been
issued since he was cn the bench, or
whether the record in this case showed
hat the judgment was satisfied.
This closed the testimony of Judge
Furches, and he retired from the wit
ness stand. t f
Justice Douglas on the Stand
Vli n i-flrt-oi"'? TT"itn:c:A9 irhnao "tpa-
timony is reported above, were next ex
atniined. after which Judge Douglas, the
other respondent, was called to the stand:
The hands of the Senate clock pointed
exactlv to the hour of noon as Justice
Douglas took his seat in the witness
chair. '
The direct examination was conducted
by Governor Jarvis
The witness said he was born in Rock-
intrham county. Jsorth Carolina, and was
elected to the Supreme Court, bench In
1S0G, entering upon the duties of judge
and being sworn in on the first day of
January, 1897, the February term beini
the first term held after ms induction
intA office. - 7
Q. "Which was the first office-holding
case that was heard after yoii came in? '
A. "The case of Hood ts. Bellamy,
and those of Person vs. Sutherland and
Lusk vs. Sawyer were argued at the same
term the 'asylum' cases." - f '"7
Witness then gave testimony virtually
repeating the evidence given on. the pre
vious day by Judge Furches.
Asked if the testimony given by Jjtdge
Furches was the same as he understood
it, the witness replied that, essentially,
it was. :
In the coilrse of the testimony Judge
Douglas said that the same principle
as in Wood vs. Bellamy and the . Day
case also obtained in the White, case;
that it. made no difference whether the.
office taken from White was given to one
man or a "dozen. The fact remained
that White .was deprived of a vested
right.
He "was then questioned on the Whitft
case and said that the case was' ad
vanced because State enses were usual
ly when the public interest was involved.
The Supreme Court adjourned in June!tUe French soldiers to keep in their own
and witness was asked why it was in
session so long. Judge Douglass replied
in part:
"I was largely responsible for that, I
think. Mv health had not been good
and I was kept very busy with some im
portant cases. The decision in the case
of Debnam vs. 'the Teh-phone Company,
involving the constitutionality . of the
Craig act, was given me to write. The
court was left open so that I could file
these opinions. Judges Clark and Mont-i
gomery being here.
He said he knew nothing of the "White
case except as it came mr on agreed ' Iater the British must act -in the in
sult. J he case was arcued and a tna- n
Ljority of the court held that he was en
w , -
titled to his mandamus. He ,fiad not
met White until a few days ago.
Continuing. he said that after the
court left and went home the .next h.
heard of it was wheir Mr. Harris came
uiiuuu compiainea Hiaine wu"
not get the money. Judge - Douglas, a
when questioned, gave about the same
description of the incident in the court
room wnen uoi. Kenan asked lot jpstruc-
tions. Col. Kenan wanted the court to
insti nct him tn '.. h wHK which
the court declined to doHhen as there
jT (Continued on' fl page.)
I I'M
7 f
Peace Reigns Once More at
Tien Tsin
THE INCIDENT CLOSED
Slow Progress Made in Dis
cussing Reforms in Chinese
Affairs The Emperor and
Dowager to Leave SinganFu
Pekin, March 19. A dispatch from
Tien Tsin, received today, states that
the imnMlfUntr flncVi hotiroon TlritisTl
.and T?lissin tmnna nt ifhnf nlnfA which
it was feared would follow the quarrel
OTer rignts to a railway sming, nas
averted. 'IJie- Untisfc officers nave
withdrawn their guards from the railway
switch, and the incident which threat
ened to cause trouble is considered closed,
so. far as the authorities are concerned.
The foreign ministers are discussing
the various questions of minor reforms
for the mutual benefit of foreigners and
t-mnese in, a nalf-nearted manner, as
they expect little from the Chinese under
the new order of things. It is ' under
stood ' that the Tsung-Li-Yamen will be
continued under a responsible head, with
'mnk - Tho mnrt fromnn a tr nrnh-
ijibiv iw.nmAndwi th -rtenr that an
mnor nl tininaira will all tn crnivpv the
. " .
foreign ministers to the imperial pres
ence- for the purpose of presenting cre
dentials. It, is reported that the Dowager Em
press and the Emperor will leave Singan-
iFu in ten days' for Kaifeng-Fu via Han-
kei. Pass. They .will reside at Ivaifeng
Ful until their return to Pekin.
tVirt v-fi v rtfftMata nf hf ppnsnrato and
thf flenartmnti nf tho imnerial honse-
jhold, the imperial body-guard and other
yanrens left here Friday for Kaifeng-Fu,
with the purpose of-acting as an escort
to t4be Emperor and Dowager- Empress
to Pekin. , They were furnished with
passports, which will protect the party
from attacks by foreign soldiers while
cn-route
WAenr the Chinese J beard - yesterday of
the- early departure-loCrthe- American
troops from China, and also that tne sec
tion of the Tartar city which had been
controlled by these men was to be turned
over to the Germans, they sent a dele
gation ' of over two thousand prominent
him td retain the administration of af
fairs in that locality. They declared that
under the Americans order had been pre
served and the Chinese had been able to
secure justice. .
V -
A DIFFERENT STORY
British and Russians Facing Each
Other Across a Ditch
Tien Tsin. March 19. The excitement
and anxiety here as to the possible de
velopments of the Anglo-Russian siding
dispute do not abate. A company of Brit
ish troops and a company of Russian
soldiers remain encamped on either side
of the trench, looking at each other. The
Russians liave orders to fire on any one
commencing work.
General Wogack says the trouble was
caused by the unwarrantable interfer
ence of the British in the. affairs of the
Russian concession, and he adds that the
siding will not be continued unless he
receives orders from his own superiors.
Field Marshal Von Waldersee is ex
pected here today. Both sides, will ap
peal to him, but they both consider the
matter to be beyond his authority and
will await orders from Europe.
Speaking of the attack made by a
number of excited French soldiers on
some members of the British" Sikh regi
ment, Sunday, in the French concession,
General Lorne-Campell says it was
merely a childish outbreak against, the
order of their own general who had for
bidden the French soldiers to enter the
British concessions. s This order follow
ed ? a request made by General Lome-
Campbell after almost every resident had
complained of the behavior of the French
in "insulting women, refused to pay for
-purchases, acting riotously and abusing
American and British soldiers. , General
Voyron, the French commander, recog
nized that this must stop,: and ordered
concessions. General Lome-Campbell
was perfectly satisfied that General Voy
ron was in harmony with himself and
anxious to maintain order. Major Foote,
(Ninth-United States infantry) says the
French soldiers were abusive to women,
American troops, who were unarmed,
while out on pass while the French were
armed with swords or bayonets. On one
occasion an American "disarmed a
Frenchman and turned over his weapon
to the sergeant of the guard, explaining
satisfactorily his reasons tor the action
. . M p,nrtf(1 thnnhf thnt
If Ul Lilt; UWU-wCDlV . . .
General Voyron says there is no fric
tion between the French and British.
The incident on Sunday, .while tregreta-
and has no connection whatever with
anj - feeling individual Frenchmen may
hold in favor of the Russian claims in
connection with the land on which it
was proposed to build the railroad sid
ing '
Dot to Chinese Duplicity.
London, March lnenirai uews. 1
without giving any antUority states tha
the difficulty between the British and, The heavy rate of c
, Russians over the railway siding at Tien 'to cause anxiety
V n n S-C i
Tsin has been practically settled.. The
misunderstanding was due to Chinese du
plicity in, granting two concessions for
the same object.'
The ' new arrangement will enable
Great Britain to proceed with the siding
without any opposition from Russia. If,
however, it is proved that Russia's, claim
antedates that of England the latfer will
acknowledge Russia's prior claim and act
accordingly.., . -
The Central -News understands also
that the .original concession was granted
to Russia, and that the communications
between , Great Britain and the Czar s
government on the subject have been
of the most cordial nature.
No. Trouble Anticipated. .
- . .- -. ;
London, March ! 19. In the House of
Commons - this s erening, replying to a
question about the trouble between the.
Russians and" British, at Tien Tsin, Lord
George Hamilton, secretary, for India,
said that there was nothing new to add
regardingthe situation." . ;
The sentries of . both the British . and
Russians, he added, were facing each
other, in the trenches, but they had been
ordered not to pursue an aggressive
course. No disturbance, he said, was
anticipated. ' r
- $
DEGRADED MANHOOD
Prac I dfitlt finmnprR nn Rpcillt
I .17
of Compulsory Arbitration
Albany, X. Y.,, March 19. President
Compers, of the American Federation of
Labor, registered , a lengthy protest
against the Costello compulsory arbitra
tion bill toay before the assembly! com
mittee on Labor and industry. Mr. Gom
pers said he deplored strikes as much as
anybody, but that .'there were other
things worse than strikes, and degraded
manhood was onej of them. He declared
the bill would degrade manhood as it
would bring about a condition of servi
tude that would be detestable and un
American. He said the bill sought to
create a new crime, that of refusing to
work ' for an employer who would not
pay wages that- were demanded. Mr.
Gompers said lie did not oppose arbitra
tion, . but he declared that the .bill was
arbitration of a kind that yon get at
the point of a sword or revolver or , a
bailiffs warrant. ' He thought the mo
mentous question of arbitration would
work itself out in the course of time so
it would be satisfactory to all concern
ed, "and stated that next -month capital
and -labor will - come together at a con
ference in Chicago when this Very ques
tion would be discussed.
- .
Administration of Affairs
.:'.-. " . . .
Cuba Gives Satisfaction
in
HIS COURSE APPROVED
Reports Conveying a Different
Impression Are Without
Foundation Cubans Will
Accept Piatt Amendment
Washington, March ID. Secretary
Root has authorized the statement that
the administration has entire confidence
in f the conduct of affairs in Cuba by
Governor-Genel-al Wood. Moreover, the
Secretary of War states that the recent
course of General Wood 'in connection
with the constitutional convention has
been reported quite fully to Washington,
and that both 'the President and, himself
approved of General Wood's action up
to N this time. -
The statement" was brought out by
reports of a rather indefinite character to
the effect that the administration was
dissatisfied with the course of General
Wood, and that some of the official in
formation forwarded to Washington'' did
not accurately reflect the real condition
of affairs 3u Uuba. These criticisms
have - not come from any authoritative,
source, nowever, ana in view ot 3ir.
Root s statement it will be apparent that
there is no ground. for belief that differ
ences exist between the: administration
in Washington and i the official in chief
command in Cuba, ortnat the character
of the' advices forwarded by General
Wood is not in every- way satisfactory.
Some of the criticisms on General Wood's
advices - have related to those confiden
tial disnatches he has forwarded here
for the purpose of fully acquainting the'
administration with the trend of events.
These accounts are necessarily of the
most confidential character, and as they
have not jbeen given -to the public the
War Department officials feel that there
can be ho intelligent basis for discussing
the charact6r of the advices forwarded
by General Wood. ..
It is ; said that ' no official information'
has been received here as to the re
ported adverse action of a committee of
the constitutional1 convention of Cuba
upon the Piatt amendment. In the ab
sence' of such l information the responsi
ble authorities are disinclined to dis
cuss the ultimate outcome of the amend
ment. There" appears to be no disposi
tion to doubt the eventual acceptance of
the proposition; yet the officials say that
in the present state of information it
would be premature to express a posi
tive expectation as to what wil)i be done.
Cape Town. March 19. Five new
. : n- n.amrt -wpw' rennrt;-.l Uutnv
nf morffl ?ifT mnt'
K II r liril I i.l-v. w - 1 -
, -v .
m
1 V.
Botha Declines to Advise Sur-
render .
DOES NOT LIKE TERMS
British Now Expect to Hava
- i . T - t ; ' v
to Fight It Out and They
Look for a Protracted
. Struggle with the Boers;
London, March 19.--The Boer war is
to be continued. The peace conferences
between General Kitchener and the bur
gher leaders in South Africa for the
purpose of ,'' reaching an understanding
that would end the hostilities have come
to naught, and there is no telling how
much longer the guerilla warfare, will be
continued by the remnants, of the Boer
armies in the field. ' . ' " - :
In. the House of Commons this after
noon Mr. Chamberlain, secretary for the
colonies, said that Gen. Louis Botha,
commander-in-chief of the Boer army,
had informed General Kitchener that he
(BothaV did hot feel disposed to recom
mend the British terms of surrender to
the consideration of the Boer govern
ment. General Botha added - that his
government, through its chief officers,
agreed with his views. . - r i
Mr. Chamberlain said he would make
General Kitchener's terms public at
once. ? v , r '
There is considerablepeculation as
to the reason for his refusal when the
prospects for peace were so bright. It
is generally believed, howeveiy- that De
Wet is largely responsible for Botha's
refusal to capitulate, as it is known; that
DeW et and others among the Boer' lead-;
ers are very much opposed to ending the
conflict. - - ' - --' ;' '
It is to be presumed also that Presi
dent Kruger was strongly opposed to
lvang up the faght. '"Although it is not
known that he has been consulted in
the matter of surrender, report says that
Mr.' Ivruger has not yet . given up nope
of .the current turning in favor of the
Boer cause. It is believed that the
Boers in the field will now become; more
aggressive, and it is conceded that; in
many localities they can gite the British
forces a gieat deal of trouble. r i
A dispatch from Durban, AataJ, says:
'"Over eight hundred Boer prisoners
of war have been deported by the Portu
guese authorities at Delagoa,; Bay- to
Lisbon. This has caused -consterna
tion among the refugees, and there is
further cause - for alarm in the notice
given by the authorities, that the bal
ance of the refugees are liable to be
deport etl in a similar manner on x twenty
four hours' notice. .
"The Transvaal officials who have.
been sent to Lisbon include Mr." Marais
the former auditor general. Some of
the refugees are very wealthy and the
shop-keepers at Delagoa Bay, estimate
that they will lose from 5,000 to 12,000
monthly through the deportation of these
people.
"The Boer commandant; Meyers, has
beenv captured and his commando dis
solved. He declared he had heard noth
ing of General Kitchener's proclamation
in regard to burghers whocame in and
surrendered.''
SEVEN BURNED TO DEATH
A Whole Family - Perish in .a
Log Cabin
Wellston, O.. March 19. The charred
bodies of Teff Hill, his wife and 'fiye
children were found last night in the
smoldering embers of a burned house."
Hill and his family lived in a log cabin
two miles northeast of Wellston. The
nearest neighbor, Edward McGinnis, dis
covered the house in flames at a late
hour last night. '
It seems that only one . door opened
out of the room in which the seven
members of the family were sleeping,
The fire caught in front of that .door,
blocking the only way of escape..
A little yellow dog, the pet of a young
er child, was the only living thing found
in the house. The theory was at first
advanced that the family had been mur
dered and the house burned to hide the
crime. - The coroner held an inquest late
last night and found that the fire started
from" a stove which was near the only
door to the house and escape was there
fore cut off Hill himself - was almost
blind, and was practically helpless, -
V
Mines Will Be Flooded
Shamokin, Pa.. March 19. George
Hartlin, secretary of district No. 9 of
the United Mine Workers . Union, said
today that if a general tie-up is order
ed, two strike calls will be Issued simul
ta'neously, one to the miners and another
to the engineers, pump men and firemen.
In ; this eTent, he says, the mines 1 will
flood of their own account unless officials
operate the machinery.
V - ; - $ . - "
Returned to the White House
Washington, March 18.The president
has returned from the funeral of ex
President Harrison. The patty left Can
ton at 10i40 o'clock last night and ar-
rived here at 1:40 this -"afternoon. A
crowd of considerable proportions was
at the Sixth street station to welcome
Mr. McKinley. The party alighted from
the private car Yale "at Sixth street wer
carriages were -.in waiting for them and
they were auickly driven to the Whita
House .Where another small crowd stooil
waiting. , iV
The . President , and Mrs. McKinler
were accompanied to Washington by
Mrs. James Saxton Barber and Miss Ida
Barber,' who will remain as guests at thq
White House for a time.
' ' '1
One Railroad Enough
New York, March 19. President Jas,
J. 'Hill, of the, Great Northern Railroad
Company, is quoted as saying:
"It is not true that the Great North
ern, with the Northern Pacific, hns eith
er purchased a controlling interest in tho
Chicaeo. Burlington and Quincv nr th
Lwe have negotiateel a lease. We have sfe-.
X1J AULl-COW lUJJUlllULUU CLOCK
through Mr. Morgan or Mr. Harriman.
We are attending to our own business in
our-own way, and find that the success',
ful management of one road railroad can
keep us busy."
Professor Stratton Resigns '
Chicago, March 19. -Prof. S. W. Strat
tou, of the physics department of the
University of Chicago, has resigned to
accept the appointment as a director oC
the new standardizing bureau at Wash
ington. His resignation vwill take effect
either in April or July. He will go to ,
Europe, where he wil study 'systems' of .
weights and measures in France, Gei i
many, England and Austria. .
v r . : ; .
Rioting in St. Petersburg
St. Petersburg, March 19. It is st.rb
ed officially that during the fights bc
tween students, Cossacks and police iq
front of the Kazan Cathedral Sunday, &
Cossack officer and a commissary of po
lice, twenty policemen, four Cossacks,
eighteen men and fourteen women were
injured. There were 470 arrests, 339. of
which were those of students:
' Qr-
AJJirl Commits Suicide
Rushrille, 111... March 19. Miss Nellio
Reed, of Huntsville, committed su.u.-'
yesterday by taking carbolic acia. Sht? ,
was a daughter of James Reed, one of.
the wealthiest and most influential men
of the country. Miss Reed was recently
taken ill and returned home from eureka
College. It was thought her mind was
affected by hard study. . .
' s
Tagal Leader Captured
; ' Manila, March 19.' Capta in Sharks, oe
the Eighteenth United States infantry,
has captured Diocino, the noted Teg;il v
leader, in Cadiz province. Island of Pa-1.
nay. 'I Two rebels were killed and " three,
including Diocino, were wounded. ,
' I
.. . Steel Cars Jon. England ,;r
London, March 19. The ; Caledonian
Railway has contracted with: the Ameri-P1
can Car & Foundry Cmopnay for twenty
Steel cars. It, is stated , that these will5'
be the first cars of this description "to bo
imported into Great Britain. -
JUMPED IN A WELL
Jno. RrAshe Sought Relief in
Death from Business Trouble
.Charlotte, N. C, March J9.-Special. ;
A special from Yorkviile, S. 0., today,
announces the auipide of John R. Ashe
president and general manager 6f tku
York Cotton Mills. Mr. Asho'a suicLQa;
is attributed to the. failure of the mill
... '
which occurred yesterday. The town of
Yorkviile was aroused about 11 o'clock
last night after Mr. Ashe's body had
been. discovered in a well. 'Mr. Ashe be
came very despondent over the failure of
the mill and told his wife he was 'going",
to. kill himself. She was uneasy about
him, but did not expect such a serious'
result.
Mrs. Ashe awoke about 11 o'clock and
found that her husband had left the bed.
She was alarmed and awoke others In i
the ; household. George O'Leary then
went to the well and there, after throw- t
ing in - at light, saw, the body floating
in the water."- Ropes and ladders were
procured and the body was - brought up t
to the surf ace. Medical aid was called
in, but it was too laterto do any good.
The body apparently having been in thq
water some time. '
Mr. Ashe was president and general
manager of the York Cotton Mills, which '
failed yesterday with liabilities of about
$70,000, and this failure is supposed to
have, been the. cause of his suicide. Tho
York Cotton Mills 'were built several
years ago, and at first made, money, but
within the last year the -mill's capacits"
had been doubled, and this with the higlt
priee of cotton, ied to its failure.
Mr. Ashe was a member of the Pres. '
byterian church, was 43 yearsof age, oL
good family, and had been successful
in business.
Prune Crop Cornered
San Jose, Cal., March 19. The Cali- .
fornia Cured Fruit Association has cor
neredhe entire prune crop of the State.
All prunes no in the hands of the asso
ciation (some 5,000,TX)0 pounds) have been
purchased outright. The deal has been
under way since the meeting jn February, t.
when the association authorized its di
rectors to expend not exceeding 5200,000
for advertising and otherwise advancing
the interests of the combine. The prunes
were bought secretly and packers did not j
suspect they were purchased for the as
sociation. . .
; $ ' ' ' r
Miles Touring in Cuba
Havana, March' 19. General Sliles and
Governor-General Wood today visited
Morro Castle and -the Cabanass fortress. '
They also inspected the batteries on the
coast toward Vedado. Subsequently
General Miles and Colonels Scott, Pope
and Whitney and Lieutenant Hanna
started for the Isle of Pines. They will
retnrn, -Tharad.