The Morning,. Post
RALEIGH, N. C.
PrBUSnED DAILY Bt TIIK
TVOKTK CAKOLIIVA PUBLISHING CO
ROBERT !U. FBBMAS -
Editor
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Address I1 business letters and ta""
l;ccfor publication to THE MORNING PCfti-
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JU POST isabsolutely full and complete ana
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ti New Yort. "This service isf uruishedus uaae.
f ecialarrangementa with
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that used bv th
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Sun itself, whicti is icnown
hrtliTOrinrlnanv coi-rir- in HV neWSOlPCI ill
ihe United States. This service is receive
:phtly by wire in the office of THE MORNING
tGST directly from the New York Sun. and
rcludes special cables and domestic news ana
vi. commercial and market reports.
WASHINGTON BUITEAUj
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EASTERN OFFICE.
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New York.
WESTERN OFFICE
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Agency. , -
Subscribers to THE POST are reqneat
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NO. ffw-ADE S feP) C WNCIIL 7
THE WEATHER TODAY; S
S , S
Fair; cooler. s
SUNDAY, MAY 12, 1901.
OUR ADVERTISERS
The Post must be permitted to point
with pride to its splendid array of adver
Users. This class of its business has
erown as substantially as has its circu
lationthe latter being by far the largest
of any -.daily in the State-and as the
circulation attracts the advertising, so
the latter reflects alike the character of
the paper and the public which it serves
No paper in this State ever enjoyed a
higher class of advertising patronage
Of course we are gratified. Readers of
this paper also are appreciative of this
feature, as we have abundant reasons
for knowing.
. .
THE DIFFERENCE
Yesterday's News and Observer con
tained the following:
"In the last issue of the Commoner,
(which, by he way, is the best yet pub
lished of that able paper, better than
The Nation in its best days) Mr. Bryan
discusses what constitutes a statesman.
In the article, with that singular clear
ness and power for which Mr. Bryan is
noted, he gives the difference between
the dishonest and the honest man in
their action on public questions. It is
worth preserving. We qoute:
'The difference between the , honest
man and the dishonest one is not gener
ally a difference in principles for nearly
all men admit the truth when it is stated
in the abstractr but the difference is
that the former applies hi3 principles to
every day life, while the latter, in the
hour of temptation, waives them laside
as generalities and then tries to lay upon
his - environment the responsibility for
his sin. "
And a grosser illustration of this was
never given than when the attempt was
made in 1898 to have the Democratic
party "accept" the infamous proposition
of Butler's committee to fuse, notwith
standing the State was at that time
cursed with one thousand, negro office
holders the result of Butlerism. The
"temptations" to "waive principles
aside" was too great for the News-Observer.
Honest democracy 'rejected with
contempt the effort, and came out glo
riously successful.
By-the-way, it is said that even Mr.
VBryan himself wrote a letter urging this
fusion be entered ppon which was never
published, he having no doubt been de
ceived into so. doing by a misrepresenta
tion of the "environments." .
Nothing short of a elub such as the
Straight Democracy used in 1898, will
compel some folks to realize the differ
ence between Statesmanship governed by
"principles" and that which yields to
temptation and fuses with the enemy
of all principles. .
:
The relatives of seamen of the war
Vessel Maine, who lo their lives in Ha
vana harbor have filed claim's with the
Claims' Commission aggregating $5,000,
D00 for damages. As this, government
Will have, to pay damages awarded we
my expect, or rather have the right, to
Kpcct, closer .scrutiny than if they were
lbe paid by ,Spain, . .
THE PANIC IN. WALL STREET "
The following head-lines to the state
ment given by j ihe New York ' Sun of
Friday of the situation which controlled
in Wall street the two preceding days
are as graphic - and comprehensive as
the columns which followed. They
were in these words: , v
''Worst Panic while it ' lasted that
Wall street ever saw. Stocks other than
N. I. thrown overboard at any old
price. Sixty points dropn D. and II. at
one time, Sharp recoveries, but a list of
losses that-meant ruin to many specular
tors and threatened ruin to the street.
Effective relief measures were put into
operation. Not One stock exchange fail
ure. A few little ones." '
In an editorial the Sun reviews the sit
uation the causes leading up to it, and
the outcome which shows the firm foun
dation upon which the general business
prosperity of ( the country is based. The
Sun says:
''The official announcement made at
the close of the day's business upon the
Stock Exchange yesterday that, as the
result of conferences between the two
financial interests that have' been strug
gling for the control of the Northern Pa
cific railroad, the speculators who had
sold contracts for the delivery of North
erin Pacific stock that they did . not
possess would be allowed to Kettle with
the purchasers upon reasonable terms,
means that the great Norethern Pacific
"corner' is ended, and that the decline
of. values on the Stock Exchange which
had this for its cause is over.
The fearful drop in stock market. prices
which occurred yesterday will pass into
history as the worst of the sort that ever
happened within short time and at the
same time apparently did so little dam
age in the financial cftmmunity. No fail
ures were reported, save of a very few
small -houses and operators, none being
connected with the Stock Exchange.
The trouble of yesterday will be com
monly spoken of as a panic, but the ex
perienced observer of Wall street will
shake his head and say no. A panic is
accompanied by a general collapse among
commissison houses, a strain upon the
resources of banks which either leads to
actual failures among those institutions
or to the well-grounded fear of them, a
practically absolute refusal on the part
of owners of ready cash to lend money,
and general terror among all those who
have been borrowing. Such was the
panic at the time of the Grant and Ward
failures, for instance, or even at the time
of the breakdown in industrial securi
1 ies ,two years ago, when many
banks were known to be in trou
ble. There were no bank fail
ures yesterday, nor will there
be "any. Money kept very easy, save for
a slight flurry. There was no terror
among the Wall Street commission
houses or anything like it. Thousands
of people suffered heavy losses no
doubt; but the testimony of all the
Wall street houses yesterday was
that calls for .margins. v;;i either
pimptly. response 1 to or that
v. here response was not made, the
weakened accounts were closed out with
little loss to any of the honses which car
ried them. The fact of the matter is
that in the speculation for the rise in
Wall Street during the last three months
the commission houses themselves have
taken but little part, leaving it to their
customers and advising caution, while
strengthening their own resources. The
disaster just brought about has been due
to the unprecedented ambitions of cer
tain very large interests, and to the ever
hopeful disposition of the class of' the
community commonly known as "lambs."
The almost 'uvari lb!.- Iiislciy of
pufit great declines in the st-ck
maike t as were witnessed yesivr
l;iy is that thoy me succeed
ed by marked advances. The an
nouncement referred to as to the settle
ment of short contracts is a pretty plain
intimation that the contest for Northern
Fa;fic control is eitb.t r oeeidft J or that
the rival parties have come to an agree
ment. Always after any depression in
prices of a sudden and extraordinary
character due to no cause affecting gen
eral business or "industrial conditions,
there is a rush of money into the market
for investment which has beeri'awaiting-
jmhz such an opportjr.:y. Probably this
phenomenon will now occur on a very
huge scale, becaasH for several ini'tths
back wealthy and conservative people in
great numbers have been out of sympa
thy with the rise in prices, and their
funds have been heaped up in enormous
quantities in trust companies and other
safe places of deposit awaiting the smash
which they knew would come. The gen
era! cause of yesterday's break; was the
fear of speculators that when the North
era I'acine "corner" ended the great
smash m the price of that one stock
which would Inevitably oecur would af
fect the whole market unfavorably.
Now that this predicted effect has been
discounted, and to a degree which no
one would have prophesied 4S. hours
ago .the stock market is clearly full of
bargains. Our country's, prosperity Is
undimmed, and there are plenty of secur
ities on the Stock Exchange that are
selling below their investment value."
That the conclusions of the above are
correct, the Post of yesterday reported
a general re-action on Friday 'through
out the list of securities, most of them
returning to the former high level of
prices. - '
Only reckless "lambs" and the desper
ate contestants in the struggle for control
of certain s'tocks suffered by the panic.
The prompt action of the ha
tv j xz
lieve the demand for currencj- was not
only patriotic to the extent, it avert
ed possible greater disaster, but evidenc
ed the substantial condition of the money
market aud legitimate interests gener
ally. ' ,
It is a day to be
those -immediately
remembered bv
concerned, but not
hv the rnnntrv nt ln.m n . ..
., '"'sc, umer tnan
indicating the bed-rock situation
business generally.
as
of
THE LEGALITY OP THE REVENUE
ACT
If the opinion of the Suprem Court
as quoted a few days ago, rendered in
1890 we believe, relative tn k,
U. , -. . course
eeesaary. to U pursued in the trayeJs
of a bill . "levying, or authorizing the
levying of a tax is' hiw," it affects -not
only the revenue .-ft-t, but every so-called
local act pased by the last or pre
ceding legislatures authorizing the
levying of a tax for, any purpose, pro
vided such : act was amended by com
mittee or by either house during . its
passage, and it is very "important thrt
these matfers be investigated. A num
ber of communities have 4'ecenlly voted
to issue, bonds for school' and other purt
poses. If one such was amended in
any. particular, "material" or other
wise, after its pasage its '"first
reading" in the house in which it was
introduced, it is . defective,- seriously
defective .at least to the extent of im
pairing its character until the couit
cajr pass upon, and in its wisdom, dis
criminate between what is a 'material"
and immaterial amendment. No one will
buy a bond that has' got to run the
gauntlet of the courts to decide their
validity if they know it. . ,
So every measure which passed the
legislature authorizing the levying of a
tax is involved in this decision, a most
absurd one. we insist, and contrary to
all the. rules or laws enforced in Con
gress, any State legislature or parlia
mentary body in the world.
A case - should be taken at once to
the court so this extraordinary dictum
may be reversed or set aside; as the
shortest and least expensive way of
settling the matter. ;
, $) ,
In view of results it is some comfort.to
know that so astute a financier as Mr.
Russell Sage was iu full accord with
The Post in its warnings against the jnad
rush in Wall street.'and no less so as
to the "wickedness" of the undertaking.
Mr. Sage remarked Friday evening:
"I think the worst is over. There -will
be some little fluctuations, of course, and
surprises, but nothing serious, such as
we had yesterday.' This frontier tight
over the' Northern Pacific is over, as the
shorts are to be settled -with. Every
one has responded to margin calls very
easily and no one has 'laid dpwn.' There
will be a better state of things in two
or three days. '
"I think it wicked, however, to have
had this happen and to ' have had the
prospects ' of a ' prosperous year thus dis
turbed. The panic has cost the country
$50,000,000. Both the rival interests
who were: after the Northern Pacific
are responsible. The financial strength
shown by the street is,- However, gratify
ing. I look for a more steady market
the first of next week. The country is
prosperous and the market will soon
come up 'again.'!
Mr. Sage was too considerate of pub
lic interests to aid in bringing about
this financial conflict, a his repeated
warnings pitove; but, being on, his pa
triotism likewise prompted him to "go in"
and help crush it by generously lending
cash to those in sore distress at the con
siderate rate of40 per cent interest for
one day.
The services of such a " man in such
an emergency-can but command the ad
miration of even a selfish wpjMdL. - -
: :
No. 1 of the Second Volume of The
North Carolina Law Journal,' the " val
uable monthly, published and edited by
Mr. Paul Jones, or Tarboro, is out and
indicates continuous improvement
promised by its editor in its initial
number; The Bar of the State should
give this "enterprise united asi well : as
substantial support. It can and will be
made, as it is already in a good degree,
most useful. Its success so far has
been . most encouraging, upon which
the Post desires to felicitate its editor.
' .
Tbe Best Remedy for Rheumatism
QUICK RELIEF FROM PAIN.
All who use Chamberlain's Pain Balm
for rheumatism are delighted with the
quick relief from pain which it affords.
When speaking of this Mr. D. N. Sinks
of Troy, .Ohio, says: "Some time ago
I had a severe attack of . rheumatism
in my arm and 'shoulder. I tried numer
ous remedies, but got no relief until I
was recommended by Messrs. Geo. F,
Parsons & Co., druggists of this place.
to try Chamberlain's Pain Balm. They
recommended it so highly that I bought
a bottle. I was soon relieved of all
pain. I have since recommended this
liniment to many of my friends, who
agree with me that it is the best remedy
for muscular rheumatism in the mar
ket." For sale by Henry T. Hicks, Bob-bitt-Wynne
Drug Co., and North Side
Drug .Store.
Mr. Cockrell and the Cnbana
(From the St. Louis Globe-Drnnocr.it.)
Missouri's senior Senator evideiulv be
lieves that it is the manifest destinv of
luba -to oeome part of the Ln:h-1
States.-. Prob.i :iy Iu; has not onteitamed
this view long.. It- was ; the view held,
however, bv cost of the -:aders of
old Democracy from Jefferson onvta'cl to
Buchanan, Soule and Jefferson Davis.
In its great days' the Democracy was
an annexation party. It was not "only
in favor of taldng in the islands in the
Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean sea,
but it wanted Central America and a
good share of South America. At the
time of the Mexican war many Demo
crats "favored the retv;Uion of all that
part. of Mexico which was occupied by
the armies of .Taylor and Scott.
$ ;
When Greek JTleets Gretk
The house of Vanderbilt may be" set
against the house of. Hill in what may
prove a greater competitive struggle than
has yet been known, unless these giants
of. finance agree to divide the traffic ill
harmony. It hardly looks like it when
Mr. Vanderbilt it trying to buy the Un
ion Pacific that he can be independent of
Mr. Hill. Louisville Courier-Journal.
American Goods Best
English papers now admit that it re
quires something more than brawn to
compete with American manufactures.
They are beginning to see that skilled la
bor, backed by brains a-nd fair treatment
of labor itself, are the-prime factors of
success. St. Louis Star.
: $ .
Her Advantage
' (From Tit-Bits.) .
the professor speaks five languages.'
Ies: but his wif onn t. .
one than he can dn five."- ' ,VU
THE EVENTIDE
I '
(Thos.H. Hfjr in Wilmington Messenger.)
The end of (ny journey is nearing.
But the jiwilight that darkens my
way I ' !
Has broughj neither doubting nor fearing
. The hope Lf my heart to dismay:
I have wrestled with guilt and with sor
' row j . .
Bitter sori-ow the shadow of:sin-'
But I drea not the night nor the mor
row, , '
Nor wish that I never had been.
.Vain vision my folly once cherished
False idojlk my $soul had enshrined,
Thank Godj They are utterly perished
My spirit $io longer is blind!
When nothing but ruin was left me.
In- the mkduess that followed their
flight,
I was grasjjed y the hand that bereft
me I '
The handjjthat has led me' to light,
The life tha: is only worth living
The giver; of life has bestowed;
His cross I
Nor pray
The crown
No morta
foov? bear with thanksgiving,
that He lighten the load.
f His thorn-coronation
i is worthy to wear;
Yet, sharing His humiliation
Even I, in! His triumph may. snare:
mat ills mercy niuuiriu,
Else it neiver had waited for me:
His word my salvation ensureth,
And tiling for He waiteth for thee: '
At eventide sweet is the story
- Of Christl-the Redeemer of men;
When He s lall return in His glory,
May we sing it together again!
' -jj
A Testimonial from Old England
"I ronsidejl' Chamberlain's Cough Rem
edy the best in the world for bronchi
tis," says Mr. William Savory of War
rington, England. "It has saved my
wife's life,
she having been a martyr
to bronchitis for over six years, being
most of thtp time confined to her bed.
She is nowjs quite well." It is a great
pleasure to he manufacturers of Cham
berlain's Cckigh Remedy to be able to
publish tesfinoniais of this character.
They show iat great good is being done,
pain and suffering relieved and valuable
lives restovd to health and happiness
by this remjijdjv It is for sale by Henry
TV Hicks, Biobitt-Wynne Drug Co., and
North Side I.)rii3 Store.
Founded
1842. '
Til Clin
Wfd BES haS been " abused that J
T,EFF p7lNOMtWi11 ad6lllately deSrib3
It is as near: Derfectin-n as iuai1 ci,n i. v.
It combines the high qualities of the other in.tru
ments and has many unique additions of its own.
CHAS. M. STIEFF, Piano Hanufacturer.
i. Baltimore, Md.
North end South Carolina Branch Wareroom
losiNortnTryon St.. Charlotte, K. C,
CONSTANTLY INCREASING!
OWING TO OUR CONSTANTLY INCREASING IlVri v
NESS, AND OUR DESIRE TO AND ENDF IVOR TO
A Kit EAST W1ITH TUP timt? wurrt ;f:V V.Iw. x)
ESSARY TO CONTINUALLY ADD DIFFERENT fy W LN f
HICLES OF ALL DESCRIPTIONS, AND ALSO TO Tl' '
THAT WE HAVE HAD NUMEROUS REQUESTS Ft )I ,1,1
OF HORSES AND CARE OF VEHICLES, S BEFN rv ! ?
TO DO SO ON ACCOUNT OF THE CROWDED COXDITIon'S
OUR SALISBURY STREET STABLE, WE HAVE BFJ V crt?
PELLED TO. IiNoREASE OUR CAPACITY. THERF FOR P ?v'i
HAVE RENTED THE .STABLE ON MORGAN STREET KFvplf
LY BY MR. JAS. ROBBINS A X n rn vsawntTwvVi v . ,AVL?NT-
PAT?ED Til TATCTC 1-iO A TiTiMl? xrr. rrn ,.Autj E
VEHICLES THE
WILL ALWAYS FIN
isiuax Billion vauiULES, DRIVING AND RIDING
AT EITHER OF OUR ESTABLISHMENTS.
KLEP
BEST CRE A'n TTm r" Il
DA FULL LINE OF THR lt' .
IIOHSKS,
She Is Climbing: in the Itlzbt Direction
HUuniam lierala.)
If Raleiglji should become as enthusias
tic over an ilauditorium as she is on the
matter of lkaseball she would doubtless
accomplish something. f
For Drtmfeenness and
Drag Using;
Vlease rtte a
vmraipoDdaaaa
THE (
Mine
ffi V
Handbook
Sant Free
On RsauesL
UPCHURCH & HOLDER; S
St Hary's School, Raleigh. N. G.
ESTABLISHED IN 1842
Lent terra be.
'Adfent term begins last week la Septemb::
rins last week in Januarr.
Full courses in Literature, Languages. Sclgnce, Art, Music an
Business. Excellent Kindergarten under Mk: Iouise '". Busbee'i
Complete modern sanitary coarrlenclei.
Jfor Cataloffiio and particulars, address.
REV. T. D. BRATTON, B. D.
'xgx$S 3x3x3 sXjXSxi;
THOSE If
' - v '--- I---: --- -
J
They kre comifor table.
SPRIG
SI iS
They kre sensible
ip.C)iinsp? -imam
mm .
They are serviceable.
3i
They are stylish and
snappy.
If you have not been able to find them elsewhere, call or write
, ' - j! . .
to headquarters for the Hanan & Son Shoe.'
DANIEL "ALL
CO
0
5
u3pston No. "
i
X 1
'A sightly an;
:urdy Oxfcrd-r-mong
Lair'd,
Schober l Co.'s
happiest
hits in
mcdeJing.'
Shoe Store,
Raleigh, 1ST. 0.
Y0)U
M
7T IT If
IAVE ONE
AND WHEN YOXT GET ONE, GET THE BEST
XEconomica!, Hygienic, Convenient.r
THE BALDWIN
Refrigerators and Ipe Boxes.
$5.75 to $20.00.
t ip ' i
".Mil
;'
Baldwin Circulation.
The Cold. Air falls to the lowest point in Refrigerator through aR A;r I)'jrt
and entering the Provision Compartment, displaces the lighter air, fo:Ti" t a
ward through thp Provision Compartment to its highest point, caching t:nousa
an Air Duct into Tnn of Tpa Tlnnm. '
. " ' The constant FALLING of the coldest and heaviest air tiiroa this bH
clrcuintion i
any
chamber; s-1
id n
rate flue, and tbe RISING of the lighter air, creates a positive
gases or vapors arising from its contents instantly into the icq
moisture and impurities are condensed on the ice, passing off throu?-'
Tha rnAoc anil lioor-ioct o!p hnrln ffin hppn relieved Of ol iVi)''"-"
purities, enters the provision room perfectly pure, cold and dry; ' 'te D
essary conditions for the preservation of any perishable article. ,
The Roy all & Borden Fur. " Co
Cor. WilminitQff and Hargett Streets.