1 f
nn
we
VoLX
RALEIGH,:. C.4FBIDAY; JULY 4, 1902
No. 29
"""" "
The President Proclaims
Amnesty to the Filipinos
Insurrection Declared to Be
Ended Pardon I Extend
ed' to Natives Who
Violated Rules ?
of War j
-
Washington. July 3. T war depart
ment niie public tonightj the proclama
"ioij of aiune;y to be ised tomorrow
morning in Manila by dection of the
Pre?;irot. It declares til, insurrection !
in tbe Philippines at an end nod peace
established lu all parts. ofl the archipela
go. xcept the country inhabited by the
Moro tribe. Complete amnesty is grant
ed all perocs ia the Philippines who
hare participated in the insurect-onJ
Th!s Includes as well tbiose concerned
ia the outbreaks agalnt Spain a eir
ly s Angat. and extend pardon
to natives who may bnve violated the
1.1 w of warfare, but nutjto pertous al
renJy convicted of criminal offenses.
The issuance of this proclamation
marks the bezinnins iof what 'la
believed will be an J un?ntf rrnpted
jcriod of peace in! the Phil
ippines. Order to be iMned to:norow
wiihdraw all oriHtarv control an.1 nhne
th Philippine government entirolr In
the hands f the civil anthoritis. It i
intended that they h.H continue tbe
m 1
work of civil goverumei
by any lecnHe of politic
t nnh.-uuperd ,
it offense left
from the miliary admin
t ration,
Tli Irelammkli
Waetras. m-iny of t!:e jlphabitants of
the IhiKpp:ne archipelago were in.in
knrrection aza!n.t the authority and sov-
rreirnty of tne kingdom of- Spain tt
d.vers tim- from Antrnst. ISJ. nnSil
the crtn.-ion of tbe archiielago by that
kingdom to th L mted Nates or Amer
ica, and Ince-snrb eesoicf many of ihe
persons so cngeed in inurrect.on bave
trntfl re?cnt!y rei.-ted tbe authority and
r--Tee'rnty pt the ln!et States; "and
Wherc. the hif nrecijn gat
anthority r.nd oferrienty-' of the United
State Is now at aa ehd, and i.ice
ha been etah!!hed in .ill part? of th.
archipelago ecxept la tie conntry in
habited by the Moro tribes, to which
r i i - i . .
i rrcwinmai'on a.-s n?t appij; am
J Whereas during tbe rjjrw of Ihe in
anrrection aralrw the kiadom of Spain
nl aniast tbe aoremmrnt tt the Uni
ted State. rec'OTts enefred tnerefn. or
tho la symp.vhv wirhj and abtt!n?
thrm. committed uTny at in violtirm
t the law of civilized 4"arfar I.
i believed that smch acts were gener
ally comrritte1 ia IrnoHrince of thoe
law. and under rtlcr ts'Kd br tSe
civi! or wr.it.iry insurrectionary leaders;
and'
Whereas. It i demel in he wie and
humane, in accordance with the ben?6-
f rerr pnrpo-e 01 ine coTmmenr l iu"
Uritcxl State towards t'.ie Filipino P0-
i . ? ' -
loraHy amn them, thrtt the dor of
tncl acts who have no; already snffered
pnnj-hment shall not be field xrimin;il'y
rrponWe. but shil! bej"rellevel f.om
ririhrcept fr r-artltp itun in te-e
ii!nrretions and for nnl: wfnl acts com
mitted dnring the corrfe "thereof, by
general amnrty and panlon;
Now. therefore, be it jknown that I.
Thcvl.T Iivtsevelt. president of the
T'n'ted States of Anieru4t. by virtue of
the nower and antborit veted in me
"by the constitution, do herebv proclaim
"ami declare, witbont reserva-tinn or con
dition, except a hereinairer provided, a
full and complete" pardon and amnety
t a!l persons in the Philippine archi-ela-n
who have prtieirjated in th in
snrrertion aforenld. or who hive given
aid and eonifort to peroas participating
"in siid Insurrection, for ithe ofTene of
treiin or sclition. and jfor all offenses
To!:tical in their chsrafter eommlttetl
In thi cotrre of such insurrection pnrsn
n to orders isncd bir the civil or
military innrrectionarv lanthorities. or
"vbih crew ont of Inlemal nolirical
fend or dsenins bettveen th Phil-
Jpp'nc and Sp.nnnrds 4r th Snanlsh
nra inn .-p.m'nra r in rnnisn
aorities. or wh:ch reunited from
al . polit;cnl fends . or dissensions
ng the Filhdno tKrnselres daring
-nfhoritles
tema
anion
either of aii Insnrrections:
Provided. -however, thpt the pardon
and amnesty hereby gjanted shall not
include nch persons conmittint crimes
ince Jfav first, nineteen hundred and
two. in any province of the archinelazo
1.1 which at the time tHe civil srnvern-
raent wa esfabl!bl. noi shall it inc' 'e
snrh persons as have leen heretofore
i r.nsuy conviciea or ine crraesr m'irr.
Tape. ron or robberv iiv anv militsiry
lor ri-l trihnnal organiae.tind the au
IthoKjv of Spain or of tbf United Stas
? " fia, t'4'ii'iii'-n inn.,
e ronde to the proper! authority for
artf-n hr ,-ny person bflontlne to the
txemptM rlaes. and fnch elemener
V "istent with hurisnitT and jus
tice wLl be liberally extended; and fur
ther. .J
Provided, that tki .r-,- a
?onvShall. n-t affect t title or Tight
of soTCrament Af ttfj United States
r.that of the PhilioninN arrhirelago to
any property rtrnts h-rofore n or
nprorriated by the milifhry or ri-t! nn-
Tnnnes cr Tne gavernmet nt the United
States or that of the TpiUippine srehi
reliro orranrxed nnder author;tr of the
United States, by way of con5scatlon or
otherwise; a
ProvW-d ffither. thai ere-r oron
whi shall seek to anil jhimolf of this
procJamstloa shall take and sT.hjfr,r,e
the following oath l'orf any authority
Ja the Philippine archircjsrr." authorised
to administer oath. namely:
..' "lemn!y fvear or afnTn
tat I recosnire and accent the snpreme
authority of th I'nited St.-fc of .Vmer
Lf?Ja Philippine archipelago and
wi rn.ntnrainfrue faith and allegiance
liirei'i
'vet.i: that I impose npn mvself th
iratln. relanHrily. wlthnt mental
;e-rat,on .r purpns rf evasion, so
Oh!
rese-va
hel? me GodJ
tnr iofj. I
Wa,l,!nrton this foimh fir of Jnly. in
h year ef or Lord oJ thm,.ti"
Vr,, r. ,v :"' qusann nine
u iw, iu ia tbe one hua-
dred and twenty-seventh year of the la
dependence of tbe United Mates.
TIIKODORE ROOSEVELT,
. Ey the lrvsident.
ELIIIU ROOT.
Secretary of War.'
. $
One of Two Saved
Beanfort, N. C July 3. Special.
Wreckers have abandoned the schooner
Ida C. Scuoolcraft. There is fire fee
of w ater in the hold. Sh is high up on
the beach. The Amckenbach Wrecking
Company's steamer pulled the schooner
Nimbus off the beach and the vessel is
now oa the outer reef waiting for the
next high water, when it Is expected to
float her. She is tight and sound.
CHAIRMAN GRIGGS
ON THE OUTLOOK
The People Will Repudiate
the Republican Major
ity in Congress'
Washington, July 3. A conference
between Chairman Griggs of the Demo-
era tic congressional campaign commit
tee, with headquarters in this city; Ben
T. Cable, chairman of the Democratic
- Ji t ,VM..
ex ecu tire committee, and Ixmis Nixon";
chairman or the Democratic finance
coaimittee, has been arranged to take
piace ia New York next Monday.
Refore leaving tte city for Georgia
Mr. Griggs declared himself as follows
regarding the outlook:
. "The first session of the fifty-seventh
conLrollcd absolutely by the
the people doa't want and tailed to do
many things the . people want, that, 'a
my opinion, will be repudiated at the
polls in the elections of November.
,I believe the people of thC country
demand a revision oX the tariff and a
redaction of the schedules on trust-made
and trust-controlled goods, and wtH em
phaslze tnelr demand by electing a
Democratic House of Representatives in
November. ' - .
x Sec- t a ry Edwards has written to
every Democratic member of the Seaate
and Ilouse asking him how much time
each can spare in general campaign
speecQ-makla. Efforts will be made to
carry locaHrres in the mi(Hle west, the
west and northwest, ; now represonted
by Republican members;"! large num
ber of campaign speeches will be ready
for .distribution within, a few days.
Notable, among the?? are speeches de
livered by Senators Hoar" of Massachu
setts and Maxi of Illinois (both Repub
licans) In opposition to the passage of
the Philippine civil government bill and
against the iolicy of the administration
in the archipelago.
DISAPrWMT
FOR FILIPINOS
Currency Legislation Fails to
Encourage. Expectations
Entertained in Manila
Manila, July 3. The currency arranW
uri;u upon Dy tne American
Congress is a bitter disappointment here
and discourages the hopes that Con
gress would afford commercial relief to
the islands.
It is said, however, that it is a less
evil than the "Dhobie" dollar. The
I nilipplne commission has appointed
General CaiUeS governor of the province
or I.aguna. waiving the disqualification
"f IncJl";e(i h? nt surrendering before
Aay. lim His.appointaent is due to
Jus op-ratlon with the army, he having
led native tifxps against his old suhor
cl:i:ates. Civil government will be estab
l.shed in the province of Batangas to
morrow, and this will conclude the estab
Itfhraent of the civil organization except
in Jolo. parts. of Mindanao and southern
liaragua.
.The court martial for the trial of Cap
tain Ryan, who is accused of adminis
tering the water cure to n.ltivpd ham
convned.' Majin Glenn U Hrfnnn
Laptflin Rvan. The chief witnesses are
the presidente atft riceresidente Jime
niOZ if ,MinJan-,o- Tlav testified that
tbe beads of natives subjected to the
treatment were immsrsed to a short
time in buckets of water. Ther were
much frightenetf; but were not hurt.
TV. wtnesses gave tbeir testimony im
wulinsrly. The -prosecution is weak. It
is held that cases such as Captain
I.yan a are cof worthy 6T court martial.
It is also believed that the trial of
army officers by army officers ia th
Philippines will trrove ineffiiAl a r
is the strongest sentiment against such
trials. z
It would be eviuallT nnfnir h
if th accused were trid bv oflicvrs
who have not scTTcd in the Philippines,
nn thry would b lienor! nt of the condi
tions prevailing-hre. It is thought the
best chance of honest Tesults lies in
having the courts martial composed in
part of o (Brers who have not served in
th archiylam.
The iovcstlzation into the charges
made y llajor Gardener, governor of
Tayabis ' province, against officers and
men who served in that province, is-stiH
procee-llng. Major Gardener hat been
nnder cross-examination for- four days.
Records Johnson and ex-Captain Mc
Cabe. the latter of whom 1 defending
Major Gardener, indnlge jn the liveliest
tilts. The defense charges that four
fifths of. the evidence U immaterial and
that most of," the -interrogatories are
catch questions, which throw no lieht
on thp subject 'matter of the inoniry.
It alo declares that ihe invest Iga tion
I aymcd at worrjiug Maior1 Gardener,
who is approaching a condition of nerv
ous collapse after a three-months trial.
The testimony now being given is of a
routine character. ;
The amnesty that will be proclaimed
by - I'resident Roosevelt tomorrow will
liberate approximately 14.SUO Filipinos,
a .majority of whom are military pris
oners. Many of these are only techni
cally under arrest, having been liberated
by Generals Whealon and Sumner.
: $ -
The St. Louis Exposition
Washington, July 3. In accordance
with the law of Congress postponing
ror a year tne opening of the Ionlslana
purchase exposition at St. Louis, Presi
dent Roosevelt today issned a proclamation-giving
formal and official notice of
its opening May 1, 10O4, to continue not
later than December 1 of that year..
VIGTffoTPERFIDY
Sad Case of Girl Supposed to
Be from North Carolina
SnfFoIk, Va July 3. Special. A Tery
sad case of destitutioa with a mixture
of mystery developed today pear the
town of Holland. " a. A yountr woman
who says she . is Bessie Downes, . but
who, when questioned declined to give
the name of her father or the location
of her home except to say it was in
North Carolina, is being carod for by
Caroline Jordan, a colored woman, three
miles from Holland. 'Bessie, without
friends or money and with a newly born
male infant to-, provide for; "walked to
Holland from Carrsville shortly before
the child's birth, but was refused en
tertainment everywhere aa OTn. as her
condition was discovered. j " :
Bessie said this afternoon tht "she
wa betrayed by the man who meant
to inarrv her less than a month before
ths weddln day.' Her betrayer, whose
name she will not give, skipped the com
munity and his whereabouts is not known
to her. '
Benevolent people of the ' Holland
neighborhood have been sending her
things to eat.
TRIAL OF RUSH
Sensational Testimony Given
by a Bank Cashier '
Jackson. Miss.. Jnlr 3. The trial of
banker Rush, of Senatobia, charged with
embezzling one hundred thousand dol
larts state funds, began today. Gov
ernor Longino was the first witness for
the state. He testified to having found
"lieasurer Stowers short one hundred
thousand dollars last July and as to bow
the same was made good in five days. ,
Auditor Cole, who was with the gov
ernor at the count of the cash, testified
to the same effect.
The star witness of the day was Cash
ier Raiford. a relative of Rush, -who
told how he took funds from the .rault
and delivered them to Rush and banker
rVrmistead of Memphis at the Edwards
house and how the same was! loaned to
Vank Jones, of 3Iemrhis at1 three per
cent. On another occasion, he (Kaiford)
had carried one hundred thousand dollars
to Memphis. He declared that Treas
urer Stowers knew nothing of this, trans
action, but said Stowers was. in the
habit of lending money to Jackon bank
ers in laTge sums. - Raiford s testimony,
created a profound sensation., .
Colliery Stoned by a Mob
Shamokin. Pa., July 3. The first real
demonstrations since the inauguration
of the strike occurred near here this
morning when a mob of unknown men
stoned the Greenough colliery aad broke
11 tbe windows- and window sashes in
the office building. The engine house
was treated in like manner. Watchman
William Roach, who resides a short dis
tance- from the colliery, after safely bar
ricading himself, began firing on the
men. who quickly dispersed without com
mitting further depredations. A
A Storm Sweeps Over
Damage to Property js Very
Heavy and Loss of Life
is Reported at Sev-
eral Points '
Chicago, July 3. Michigan, Wisconsin,
Iowa and the northern sections of Illinois
and Indiana were swept by a furious
wind and rain storm last night. Re-
?orts from various points show "that at
east six persons were - killed, - many
injured and greafdamago was done to
crons and bnildincrs. " ' '
Near Rochester Mich., a Michigan
Central freiaht train ran into a wash
out and was wrecked, two men being
killed and several others injured. At
Momence, I1L. five men were seriously
hurt when the wind blew down tne
boiler house of the Chicago & Eastern
Illinois railroad. It is estimated that
$50,000 damage was done at this point.
The railroads appear to be the greatest
sufferers, numerous washouts on different
roads being report ed from several points.
In tire southern portion of JHchigan the
storm assumed tne- proportion of a 'tor
nado and several people are reported
injured. At Flint the damage will easily
Teach ?10?MXX). The Flint river is out
of its banks, several factories are sub
merged ami two bridges are iu danger of
beinir carried away. . . ,
Milwaukee", July 3. A path ten mile
long and about half a mile wide, exr
tending from the town of Raymond on
the eat to Hnsher in the township of
Caledonia, was swept by a cyclone kite
j-eeterday afternoon. One man was
killed and many persons were injured,
wrtcked. scores of live ."tock killed ana
Over forty .houses and barns wre
iwTecked, score of live stock killed and
lmmrreds. of trees blown down,, while
tho damage to crops and farm lands Is
large. The damage is estimated! . at
?7.V),000.
The tornado swept, through the town
ship of Caledonia dfaiooally. It struck
KING EDWARD
: ST I L L 1 M PROVES
Now They A)r0 Talking of the
Date for the. Coronation
London, July 3.--Tho . following bulle
tin wa! wsiwd.at 10 .o'clock this morn
ing: , - "i "k. . -.
TbVfcins slept well. I Nothing has "oc
curred ro mar. the excellent progress of
his majesty" ia. now making.''-;-- '
The king's ' JUaess has not : yet been
mentioned, in .a .court circular. This is-
survival of -an, old custom which: was
that the fact that, the king, was .ill was
nerer to he, admitted -for ;fear' Eome
rival ; would . taJke. the opportunity,' to
eeiae the throne. IfUlso i reflects the.
reticeaco of the court officers who o
tried 'to suppress . everjthiag ;.r possible
the-recent crisis, ; ' :
The latest speculative data for the cor.
onatioa isvSt. Edmund's day, November
20,;whea it would be of aa almlst exclu
sively religroua charcater. This date,
however, is the period of the worst fogs,
and ' anything out of doors would -fe
impossible. There would be danger of
;lie procession getting lost en route to
the Abbey. V ?
The" lancet, a. medical paper, speak
ing of his majesty's illness says:
"Tie kiag is progressing well. It h-as
been necessary:. to remove the drainage
tubes, as they' could ot ,be aplera'ted,
and gauze plugs, are no-jT 'tisea instead.
The wound is granulating satisfactorily.
The discharge his dXminiehed Narid is
perfectly inodorous. The j king suffers,;
less, although, -the dressing is- painful.'
ni9 majesty, exhibits the ytmost conr
oge nis temperature lias been 'normal
sirice June 28. Ilis fonstKution is ad
mirable. " He Is an extremely good pa
tieat and absolutely loyal to his phy
sicians, r -:vr:- -M
"These things, we hODe, Jtrode well for
his restoration to health at nodistant
date.' -. -. j ; . ;!
PACIFIGATiON AT LAST
Ci vi I Go venm en t Established
Throughout the Philippines
Washington, July S.-'-Secretary Root
this morning received, the j following ca
ble message from - Actiag Governor
Wright at ) Manila sin response to his
message of yesterday congratulating
Wm on. the passage of the Philipcina
bill: ..... v 'v- j: v;
"Provincial gor:?rnment' was inaugu
rated In Lguna-Julyl. thus completins
the esrahlishment of civil government
over all the civilized people of the" arch
ipelago. Acceptance of American author
. . , f . ? ' i
itj. ana general pacmcatron is vuiuyieritv
I beg to offer congraixilarlons to you and
through - you to the President t on tho
sncee?s of ithe wise and humane policy
inaugurated bv President McKinley aod
continued by President Rposerelt." - :
-MAN INiTHE;60X "
A Foreigner Adopts a Cheap
v Mode of Triavel '
. Nile, Mich., July 3. When the Amer
ican express of the Michigan Central
railroad reached Marshall tonight Mes
senger George Hall was sorting express
matter for transfer. He turned over a
box which struck his experienced touch.
aa . : 'being ; suspicious. The-box was
Five Western States
the village of Raymond1 at 4:30 p. m.
carrying the roofs of buildings and many
sheds and haras with it, 'depositing the
broken timbers ami splintered, boards a
mile or more out of the towzu
... .- .
Detroit, July 3. A terrific torm swept
through the southwestern portion - of
Michigan late yesterday afternooa and"
In the early evening, killing one man,'
injuring many and resulting in -great
damage "to property. Near North Adams
the residence of Mrs. Van! Patten was de
molished, the barn of L.jW. Rood ws
blown from its foundation, and another
house was unroofed, 'j :
Mrs. Van Patten and i Mr. and Mrs,
Gamble, her son-m-law and daughter,
had taken refuge in the cellar and all
were-6eriously injured, Mrs. .Van Pat
ten probably fatally.
' At L.eonida3 it is reported thar a
farmer neaT there was dashed. to death
against a telegraph pole.
NeaT Meiidon, John Bowman, an aged
man," was severely injured by falling
rafters in b collapsing borne of Henry
rowers. . i ; v -. '' I
'-".-Reports' from Battle Creek, Marshall,
Mendon, Wasepi, Kalamazoo, Dowagiae
and other, towns sny that: wires are down'
and that! crops and property have sus
tained great damage. j . "
Grand ItaDids, July 3. A tremendous
downpour of rain early . today, which
was almost a claud burst in severity,
liasv'done great damage . throughout
southwestern Michigan. I The fruit crop
has suffered tremendous loss. Wires are
down, to the north and south,. where
The torm was most severe, apd mf oima-
tion is hard to obtain. -
Grand Rapids and Indiana passenger
train Xoj 3, which led here at 11 o'clock
last flight, for the north, ran into a
washout t Belmont and tlrsnffine and
upvprnl cars left the track. Engineer
Coleman of this city is seriously-in jnred.
The storm, was most severe in . an area
about 80 males north, couth and east of
shipped as merchandise from" Boston -and
was addressed . to Cheney, Wahington.
Messenger Hall tore tie cover off the
box andjfound a, live. ra inside. Tjhe
man was arrested. . II had provisions
in the box. ; He said some friends (had
shipped him as . irchandise because, he
had no money land , itesired -to get" .to
Washington. He is a foreigner. ;
: ' ' -4- -' ::
Big Blow to, Baltimore.
. Baltimore, July ;3. A. great windstflffm
passed Baltimore today, ; 'd'odngi great
damage, uprooting trees, unroofing
houses .'and , hloVing down i telegraph,
poles. ; Several persons were injured" by
flying massles-Vand nei fatality was re
ported from Green Springs Talley, where
a man -was killed by a tank' blowing on
nim. v . -
-4-
HUNTING A CONVICT
Two Men ; Killed and. Third
Desperately Wounded
Tacoma, Wash. July 3-A- posse of
King "county deputy sheriffs, accompa
nied ASy . several newspaper men, came
upon. Tracey, the escaped Oregon1 con
vict, this afternoon at Bothellv a small
town : two . miles north of Seattle;,; A
fight ensued. .in'; which three men 'Were
shot by Tracey, two of themi fatally.
Ihe convict was alone and fought single
handed. 'After-the fight he continued his
flight -.northward toward British Colum
bia. The men killed are Deputy Sheriff
Raymond .and .Deputy . Sheriff Jack Wil
liams, both of Seattle L. K. Sessrit,
a reporter for the Seattle Times was
shot and . supposedly fatally wounded.
He w.as left lying in a ditch beside the
railroad track, .while the posse attempted
to' surround ; Tracey. - They failed , and
Tracey escaped in :the woods. , Deputy
Sheriff ; Williams was : shot just jnndev
his- heart and ; through the right hand.
He was taken to Both ell by Carl Ander
son, v another reporter. Anderson! shot
three .times . at Tracey from behind a
stump, Tracey being in plain viewi He
does not know whether .Tracey was hit
or not." ' I -.
-S-
BONUS: TO WORKERS
A Coaj Company: Rewards
: ' Men Who Sfay with It
Wilkesbarrei. July 3. The Erie! Coal
Company, today gave all 'its employes a
bonus of ten per cent as a reward for
theiT-faithfulness during the strike. Men
who Tetunied to work since the last pay
Uy, as well as those who had been work
ing since the -'strike began, received it
It is understood .the bonus , will be gen
eral ,with all he. companies, in .the re
gion inasmuch 'as all have " acJai with
unaiiimify in other important matters.
since . tne strike began. It is practically
an increase Of tea per cent' to: all non
union men and anotherv defiance to the j
" The. strikers appear, not to be troubled
by this latest move. .
President ' Mitchell returned from ' the
west this , afternoon. He said: "
"I .am well satisfied "with the condi'
tions in both : the hard and soft coal re
gions. The stories of desertion from our
ranks here are j unfounded. The men
are. more. determined than ever.'' v
He said he deplored the riptiqg and
the shooting at the collieries. rAs to the
outcome of the Indianapolis convention
he said: : . ' '.
"I propose that it shall be left entirely
in the hands of the delegates." I
CHOLERA SCOURGE
Two Thousand Soldiers Dead
Out of a Force of Te
Thousand
London.;" July 4. A dispatch xo the.
Daily Express from 'Singapore, Capital
of the straits settlement, describes the
the I
aDDalhnz ravages of cholera amon
native soldiers of r Sarawak, Island of
Borneo, who were sent asrainst the.na-:
tire head hunters in the interior!. , Ac
cording, to the correspondent lO.UUU men
were : sent in .700 long boats tin the
Batany Lupar river. The first night out
the men ' in . the nindmost " boats were
attacked by cholera.' The disease, quick
ly spread to all the boats. ... j
The epidemic is ascribed to the! troops
drink ine the foul river water, which is
infected with' cholera germs. Hundreds
of them are lying dead in . tneir Doats.
Mnnv of the boats were' unable to keep
pace with the fleet owing to their criws
being stricken, . and .these jveresent
adrift; - On tne nignt ox tne rngra ay
there had x been 300 deaths .ami fifty
boats were sent adrift." " Bef or the com
mander -returned to headquarters 2.000
men of the expedition' were dead. T"he
river banks arestrewa with-;dead and
dying -soldiers, ; The cboiera,is spveaamg
down the river, - - , ' - ,
The Singapore con-espondent of the
Daily Mail sent - a similar Story. The
paper declares that the number of troops
must be greatly overstated. " .
- V-
Poverfy a Bar. to Marriage
Berlin, Jnly 3-Ecnperor William has
issued a new "order dealing with s the
morrir ftfJ1 officers m the lJrussian
army. It- .provides that where an of
fleer's salary:is less than that of a cap
tain but equal to $1,125 he must have
a private income of $375 before permis
sion twHl: be' given' for. him to marry.
District officers of the gendarmie with
a salary of S900 must have a private in
come of $525.. Officers at the Ii.posa
ion of the authorities who do not have
an income of j $750 must not -aply for
permission- to marry.
Boer Leaders; Sail for Europe
Brussels, July 3 It1 Is reported here
that Generals Botha,- Dolarey and De
Wet, the Boer ex-leaders, embarked to
day" on the steamier -Kanzler, en route
to Europe. ' They will ;:land at Naples,
and are expected to visit Mr.. Kruger at
Utrecht on August 8. . ;. v.";. , '-' . ;
Three Issues
:',-r -We'Gaji
Control of Trusts. Tariff-Re-vision,
Imperialism In
This Sign, Accord
ing to Senator
Simmons We .
Conquer-
Br THOMAS J. PENCB
Washineton. ! JnW a saui rrhn.
coming campaign will, in the opinion' of
benator F. M.I Simmons, chairman of
tnOv Democratic; State Committee, be
waged on three . issues that have been
brought orominentlv hpfm-A h nnhii
at the- recent session of Cougress.S. They
Control of Trusts.
Tariff Revision.
Imperialism. , '
"And Unnn thnm T hollAtrA ma 'aTra..a
goooT chance to j control the next Houso
of Representatives and make substantial
gains in the Senate." was the Jprlara
tion of the junior Senator after hurriedly
reviewins the work of Conffrss iust hp-
fore tnkino- fhoi l-oir fni. TfnloirrV T),i
. r-t w b.Htu 71 AhlJUlAUi
the . battle cry jof Democrats throughout
the nation. .Every Democratic Congress
man from the State is . thoroughly con-
"ice losuta win uuaouDieaiy consmuio
ersant witli tbe-se subjects in their dif
fercnt phases-and thev-will be oremired
U meet' all comers who, challenge the rf toay xrom wew lone, t.ut !io
Democratic position; North Carolina has l31 lecrt here a short whtle when
not been represented in Congress by Lhe received a telegrami annoincing tlii
stronger men than those, who now con-1 injury of his sou in a runaway in Texas,
stitute the delegation and a campaign! The Senator loft at oace for home.
2ipeectedtl0n rS national lines may e When asked what course ho wuld pur
Senator Simmons' estimate of the work u "fefence 10 Ul& wjoiider of
of Congress and his outline of the issues J Solicitor Penfield of the state depart
that will be hoard in the campaign will ( anent he said he had not yet read -it.,
attract attention. - . . i Senator Bailey's friend aro ery imich
aajourument or congress, ieaves
the Democrats; in a position of adVan
ta?e in National politics." Senator Sim
mons declared.! "Upon the three, great
issues that of, trusts, tariff, and impe
rialism our position before the country
has been greatly strengthened by the
result of the . discussion,- action, or, non
action of the Republican party. It has
been made so plain that the Republican
party is under the control of the trusts
that the people cannot fail to understand
it. r Congress has had abundant oppor
tunity to pass legislation which would
have tended to the suppression in some
instances, . and the government 'control
in the case of ! others. . ,
"The only law which the Republican
party has ever passed against trusts is
the Sherman Anti-Trust law passed in
1890. This law, everybody admits;- is
ineffective. In fact, nine-tenths of the,
trusts now In -i existence have sprung up
and . flourished., under it. Recognizing
the ' insufficiency of . this Jawy various
bills have been introduced by Demo
crats during! this session, which, if
passed, would undoubtedly have accom
plished the general desire of -either
forcing these illegal combination out of
existence, or subject them to siich con
trol by the government as would either
have destroyed or m."jiimized. their power '
of evil. -Republicans have failed iind
refused to permit the enactment of any
of these bills i into law. " - ,
V'The tariff issue will be greatly empha
sized in this campaign by the fact that
it is through it that the trusts hare
their being and are enabled tfr regulate
prices. The fact that these combinations
are selling their products at from thirty
to forty per cent in this country less than
they denyind for them in foreign coun
tries is bound tovdraw the attention of
the country sharply to the injustice of
a' continuance of the present high rata
o? duty upon -trust-made goods. ' ISotj
withstanding these facts, the- Republi
can party refuses, despite the demand
coming from their own party, especially
in the West, To allow any reduction of
tariff duties, thus enabling these unlaw
ful combinations to extort enormous trib
ute from the people.
"The failure - of Congress to pass a
bill for the relief of Cuba is (chargeable
exclusively to the Republicans. There
has not been ja'n hour when a bill prq
vidinz for a reasonable reduction !f
tariff, rates in. the interest of Cuban
products couia not nave passed v,on-
res3 if the Republican party had been
willing to reduce the duty upon refined i
sugar, the exclusive product of the trust.
as;well as upon raw sugar, the product
nf the American farmer. That party
has preferred; to do what it calls in
justice to Cuba and to, violate what it
declares is the express duty of this coun
try to Cuba, rather than deprive the
sugar trust of even a fraction of a cent
of its present -enormous profits. If any
proof were ' needed. tTV show the sub
serviency of the Republican party to the
trust,; their refusal to pass the reciprocity
bill with the differential amendment sup
plies that proof.
, "The invegtization before the Com
mittee on the! Philippines has shown the
unwisdom of (the Republican policy with
reference to those islands. It has shown
that we cannot govern an inferior race
Ki. fm'oo u'iHirmt- iuvitinE? Conditions
which are inimitable to the fundamental
principles of Republican irovernment,
that if we continue to hold these i&lands
we may expect constant warfare., enor
mous expense, and the necessity of main
taining -there a system of government
wholly at variance with the underlying
nrinfinloo nf mir institutions. The dlS-
cusston upon this su,bicct has shown that
the hope of trade advantage by the re
tention of the islands is an illusion, and
that if wilt i hp. under best conditions.
generations before the profits unon the
trade of thosd islands will anything like
equal the annual expense of, holding
them, counting ell we have up to this
time expended ther as lost.
y"Th Democrats have the advantage
upon this question of offering the conn-
trv a well-settled policy, to-wu: mai
of dealing with the islands as we have
with Cuba. whil-e the Republicans re
fuse' to define their ultimate purpose,
neither avowing an intention to retain
them pewnr.nentlv, or admitting a purpose
ultimarelv to abandon them. -
"I think the campaign will be waged
nfmost exclusively upon these three con
ditions, and upon them I believe we
have a f?ood chance to control the next
House of Representatives and make sub
stantial gains in the Senate." y
t Prliebard Stick to Mnllcn
J. W. Mullen is to be named as post-
tnaster at Charlotte for the fourth time,
on Which
Go in and Win
By reason o fthe fact that the' Senata
failed to confirm Mullen's nomlnut:onM
.it wiH (be necessary for tho president to'
make a recess appointment, and uuios
Senator Pritchard's name h.i lost it
magic at the white house th nomina
tion of Mullen will he niado uc an cnrlz
date. Before leaving hero Senator
Pritchard made .known his dolermius-'
tion to again recommend the name of
the Charlotte postmaster for apnoint-i
iiroent. It is the hope of Mullen's friend
tnac tne opposition to aim will be for
gotten by the time Congress convene'
asrain. . ,i ,
Before leafing.for his home this, morn
ing Congressman Moody called on tho
commissioner of pensions and had a talk
with aim, about issuing pensions in con-
formrty with the bill that py.scd Con
gress Tuesday, which recojrulzes ex.! '
vConfederates who afterwards joined tho!
Union -army. The evidftnee of theiri
record is on file at the dep.-irtmont, thoipj
mames having been stricken from th
pension rolls by direction of Hoke Smit!ij"'
during Oleveland'a admtnistration. Mr.
Warej .promised to make a special-list'
from the names at hand dud restore theai
. ..
to thy pension roll, a onrly as possible.
l AffA,
gomg over the .rectrd's CongreHsu
man Moody is satisfied that the new law,
will distribute six hundred thousand dol
lars in Western rth Carolina.
w. , . . .
senator iauey ox xexas arnvea :v
, aroused over the" affair. It u not
lieved that the Texas (Senator will call
Solicitor Penfield to account.
Senators Simmons and Pritchard will
each, have the appointment of a cadet
to the naval academy. The new naval,
bill that recently passed, yives to Sena
tors this privilege as well as to Con
gressmen. The secretary of the Inavy
sent .out an official notice of this fact
today. i
A new departure is made by the de -partment
also with reference to. the ex
amination of. candidates for entrance.
Heretofore all mental examination- of
appointees' has been held at Annnpoli.
In future these examinations will be hell
in various parts of the country, saving'
a considerable item: of expense to an-'
plicants.:' These examiii'atlons 'will
held August 11 "and Septeiibrr 15.
Congressmen ' Moody and Blackburn
returned home today .(
R. R. Boyd, secretary to Senator
Simmons, and O. H. Martin, secretary
to Congressman Pou, two of the most
popular North Carolinians here, left for .
home this morning. ' '
Dr.". H. A. tRoyster- of Jthleigh wa
here today ana George T. .Cimninghan
and. bride-f Person county. are regis- .
tered at the Metropolitan.
Father Price was here, today ret.irn-
ing from Baltimore, where he was .ncl
cessful in securing contribution for tlu
Catholic orphanage. He left for RaleiguJ .
tonight. ' .
ALLEN AND JONES
Nominations at Smithfield''
Were Made by Ac- s
clamation ,
Smithfield, N. C, July 3. Spec!al.-r
Thefdx'th judicial Demwrat : convent cl
assembled at half past four o'clock tV'
afternoon. The convention was rX.i-l
to order ty .air. w .
C. MunrV- or
Golds boro. J . l-tnt
wlter actecl'JS ? ''
retary. Wake, Johnson, Wayne and
Harnett counties, const itntin? t hi. Ju
dicial district, wc-e all rcpr'.entf.l. Tho
committee on permanent organizat'on(
recommended Col. M. T. Learh a per
manent chairman andT. J. Lassitcaml
F. H. Brooks a secrctarie.'. Co!.
Leach, cn taking the chair, n;ab a
orou.s Democratic speech. On niolim
of Hon. Iaii Hugh MeLean the cjJivfn
tion proceeded to' make nornina-lon.
Mr. E. S. A bell r.oraliiatvd W. IU Al!-
of Wavne for judze ia a fylen li-I.
spef ch. Col. W. T. Dortch -econdel
the jiomination. Nn. D.Ta li-'i Wi'
Ian nominated Armh-tead Jo-e o.
Wake" for solicj:or. Secondcl by Jai
A. Welkins and T. P. Sale. TJee noni
inations were maiVe by accl.i?at-0D.
Speeches were made by Mr. Jont-vac-cepting;the
nominiltiou. and by lion.
e. w..-rou- 11 wna a Terjr J)Wfaat ,
convention.
Gore-Brewer
Suffolk. Va., July 3. SpeHil. Mr,
Claude Gore, part owner of a cotton
mill at Rockiniham, . C. Pd ..I.m
Annie Brue Brewer, a teacher, ia
Franklin (Va.) Female Seminary, wcro
maid of honoT.
CommtrcialTreaty with Spain
Madrid, July 3.-The treaty of trade,
TmrcA and amky between the.Lnttfd
tiations Tvhicu aTe ia progress wit
Spaia,
the Seminary Chapel by 1 f;'. J; J'.
Lawless. John Gore of Uilnz.on.
N. C, was best mn, and his wife, wno
is the bride's sister, was dam'? of honor.
Miw Julia Bre-i;r. n teacher m a fo
male college at Ralegh. C, was Mt
States and Spain 'was signed today, wi
lamy Storer, the United Stnte, mmir
here leaves Madrid Julyy4 t" '1
f.miTv in Switzerland. He will rettirn
thrr n?o-
it
iff. t