SECTION ONEPAGES 1 to Q
! -
ForN. C. ; Fair,
cold; for Raleigh:
Fair. .
Temperature for
ths past 24 hours:
Max. 32;Min. 23
1
Vol. XIII
RALEIGH. N. C.,; SUNDAY. FEBRUARY 21, 1904. -SIXTEEN PAGES.
No. 73
la huh II nir r r 7 ni rnnn rp government umu e chance nrnmni ion:
lailiiiii
Russia May Seek to Avert
Other Nations Into the
Sultan Determined to
Bulgaria-Signs
Lcmlon, Feb. 20. Never during the
m r;t-?r ? long1 experience as an observer
European .affairs has there existed
!uch a widespread feeling1 ,of unrest
nd nervous apprehension as prevails
t the present moment The gloomiest
forebodings seem to dominate the polit-
! and financial worlds alike. Today
especially the wildest rumors disturbed
all European capitals. Men who ordi
narily preseryea phlegmatic calm have
iven credence to such -reports as the
o'iiowing-: that the, . war in the far
ist would speedily involve Great Brl
iin, France and Germany; that Rus
ia, finding her navy and army rotten
nd utterly unable to cope with Japan,
as already seeking to drasr in other
powers in order that the overwhelm
ing disgrace of a single-handed defeat
jnight be avoided; that the sudden de
parture of the French and Russian am
bassadors from" Ijondon must be inter
preted as meaning the severance of
diplomatic -relations; that war between
Turkey and Bulgaria would begin with
in, a week; that the threatened revo
lution in Spain had begun and that
jthe whole army had been called to the
jcolors; that Sweden and Norway were
mobillzIng a large force on the Fin
land frontier.
Russia's condition Is seen to be al
most desperate. . It Is fully expected
by the best Judges that she will be
driven speedily out of Manchuria.
The worst possible impressions have
been created in Europe by Russian of
ficial utterances in the past week. Some
of her wild threats are described by
feven friends as making .war with her
mouth in a way that signifies demorali
f The Czar in a State of Mind . ,
Stories come from friendly r sources
in St. Petersburg cfescribing "the 'czar
as being alternately in tearsand again
in a furius rage against his corrupt
entourage; Nobody goes so far as to
accuse him of contemplating such an
unspeakable crime as flinging a fire
brand among the nations in order to
ronceal the humiliation of his empire.
His situation is, indeed, pitiable. He
doe not. possess his father's knowledge
of human nature. It has . been repeat
edly shown that he is unable by Intu-.
ition or by acquired judgment to dif
ferentiate between honest men and
clever scoundrels, with the result that
the latter are so numerous in his en
tourage that he 'la now helpless; and
what i3 worse, he seems to abandon
himself to his fate. In the week just
ended he made a wise attempt to re
store M. De. WItte to favor. The lat
ter declined the royal advances In the
form in which they were,- made. It
must be admitted that most of Rus
sia's diplomatic; acts in the past few
days seem to be dictated by the coun
sels of exasperation instead of with the
usual skill.
Against these there has been Japan's
magnanimous assertion that she does
not seek territorial advantage In the
-resent struggle. This announcement
pooBer Speate for
tie
Morgan Speaks on the Canal
for the Last time, Urging
a Careful Revision of
the Treaty till
man Creates;
Diversion
Washington, Feb. 20. The Panama
"anal question .was taken up and Mr.:
Spooner, who held, the floor yielded
''." Mr. Morgan, who spoke , in opposi
tion to the ratification of the. canal
treats-, saying this; would . be his last
speech on the, subject. ,
Mr. Morgan made an appeal fop a
-ireful revision of the treaty,, so as
to make sure of the footing of the
l nited States in' Panama when the
"anal shall be constructed. He urged
-hat the treaty should be so amended
s unequivocally to. permit the inter-
"tion of the united States In case
y necessity. He 'urged as a reason
this suggestion his opinon that ul
timately Panama would drift back into
union with Colombia unless held in
- sh by this country. In this con
faction he asserted that the Spaniards
" Panama and Colombia always would
Fauna
Disgrace! by Dragging
Gomplications-Tlie
Have Revenge on
of Preparation.
has been greeted in Europe with sur
prise and great gratification.
War Imminent (n the Balkans
Turning . to the near east, the situa
tion must be .regarded as extremely
serious. .War may. not be a question of
days, but it is undoubtedly imminent.
The sultan - has .gathered up courage
now that he believes the pressure has
been removed so far as Russia Is con
cerned, and he openly-declares his pur
pose to defeat the Macedonian reform
scheme. Moreover,' he is rapidly mob
ilizing his forces oh the Bulgarian
frontier in the" vicinity of Phillppopo
11s, and his purpose to begin the war
almost immediately is patent to all.
The sultan's decision to take full
advantage of Russia's embarrassment
to resent Bulgaria's many aggressions
is not without support : among eastern
observers. The provocation to such ac
tion has certainly been strong. It Is
unfortunate that he prefaces it by nul
lifying the Macedonian reforms to
which he had '. previously agreed. He
accomplishes this In a characteristic
manner, He notified the powers that
the Italian general, Gorges, whom they
selected to reorganize the gendarmer
ies, must not have higher rank -than
the senior German officers in the perma
nent Turkish employment. This means
that Turkey accepts only his strict pro7
f essional service under the direction
of Turkish provincial governors, there
by strangling all hope of administra
tive reforms from without.
Bulgaria Fears the Consequences of War
Prince Ferdinand of Bulgaria today
again appealed, to the powers to main
tain the status , quo ,nd : to avert hos
tilities.. England ,;was particularly ap
pealed - to with the strong suggestion
4hat it exert the utmost restraining !ri-
The BulgaTrtanrpreseritative has
kept Lord "Lansdowne Informed of the
sultan's warlike preparations.. The sit
uatlorf is ; now so serious that even if
the porte desired to restrain the im
patience of its subjects it would be
difficult, as the Mussulman idea has
taken within the past fortnight the
most aggressive ' mood. From Sofia
come government, dispatches declaring
the fear that the frontier will be vio
lated at any" moment.-.Prince Ferdi
nand's ministers are so nervous that
they have urged England to send war
ships to the Bosphorus as an effective
means of carrying out the promise of
the powers that Turkey would not
be allowed to attack Bulgaria, With
England and France in full accord
there seems to be no reason, why the
Balkan war; if it comes, should not
be as effectively isolated as the far
eastern conflict. N - -
It Is perfectly true speaking broadly,
that the eevnts of the past fortnight
have altered the., political condition of
the entire world. It is natural that
such a fundamental disturbance should
give rise to nervousness and" appre
hension, but sound reasons for such
despondency as was witnessed in some
quarters today do not .exist.
ma
be found co-opera tjng in all things In
reprobation of the 'Jnlted States.
Mr. Money made a brief speech de
claring that he would vote for rati
fication of-the treaty. Mr. Money de
scribed the action of the Mississippi
legislature as very ' courteous in re
questing him to vote for the treaty
when it had a right'to command him.
In all cases not violating the'eonscien
tious scruples" "of "a' senator' he be
lieved the request; of the legislature
should be obeyed. . .
Mr. Spooner then resumed his speech
on ' the canal question. Mr. Spooners
line of argument was that the people
of- Panama, had been, grievously op
pressed by the Bogota government, had
succeeded in throwing, off their .yoke,
and ' the United States, through the
providence of i God, ?:bad acted on the
side of liberty; f "Thjp argument is used
that the revolution was a small one,"
remarked Mr. .Spooner." . Well, it was
big enough. It is not the first instance
that revolutions have been successful,
through a coup de etat of a coup de
main, "without a battle-or bloodshed."
Mr. Tillman and Mr7 Spooner had
a lively passage at arms, good natural
as usual, , and entertaining. to the gal
leries. Among the listeners was Phil
ippe Bunaii Varllla, minister "of Pan
ama; who jsat '- in ; the diplomatic sec
tion and followed the debate very at
tentively. ! Mr. - Tillman's point was
that the terribly oppressed condition
of the .; people of ' Panama was never J
a matter of deep concern tor the Amert- I
can government until tlje chance was
onerea to get a canal treaty. If the
canal proposition were not involved the
Unted States would never have defended
Panama, in" his opinion. "
. "Ah, the canal," retorted Ml". Spoon
er." If the senator holds that the
United States - is to refrain from a
rightful course because it would .be
subjected to unjust criticism, he is wel
come to such logic." Mr. Spooner de
clared that if Mr. Tillman had been
at Panama he would' havfe . been the
chief est of the conspirators."
"The senator . pays me a great- com
pliment," remarked Mr. Tillman.
"It Is the truth," retorted Mn Spoon
er," and when the senator declares It a
compliment he unconsciously,, admits
the force of what I say.", :
;Mx. Soooner then resumed his speech,"
saying that the Panama treaty would
be ratified and the canal constructed
without either violation of international
law, or breach of any obligation. : In
conclusion, Mr. Spooner referred in
complimentary terms to the recent ef
forts of President Roosevelt and Sec
retary Hay to limit the zone of and
the number of participants in the Russo-Japanese
conflict, for which humane
action, he said', posterity itself would
be grateful. At 5:20 p. m.. the Senate
went into executive sessio.i," and five
minutes later adjourned until Monday.
Dull Debate in the House
Washington, Feb.' 20.--The House
spent the. major, portion ofits session
today, discussing , the naval appropria
tion bill, but the debate was slow and
without particular interest. General
debate on the measure will be conduct
ed Monday, and a vote will be reached
Tuesday. - :
Mr. Perkins wanted to iknow why it
was, If warships can be built as cheaply
in this country as abroad, this is not
true with reference, to the 'merchant
marine. ' " - - ; - ' '
Mr. Dayton said .In this connection
that because of competition the gov
ernment was getting warships con
structed at the lowest possible price,
and that in two instances the contrac-
tors were not making a dollar. . .
The rather uninteresting debate on
the naval appropriation bill was at 4:10
interrupted by adjournment, but -will
be resumed Monday.
San: Domingo to Be Taken
Under the Eagle1 s Wing,
Cleveland Occupies
a Big Place in the
Public Mind
By THOMAS J. PENCE
Washington, Feb. 20. Special. San
Domingo is to be made a part of the
map of the United States during the
next few weeks. The president has
made all arrangements for this latest
diplomatic triumph, and ' it " is boldy
announced in administratio circles
that the strife ridden country would
have been seized two weeks ago: had
it not ben feared ' that such ' action
would have jeopardized the ratification
of the Panama canal treaty, now pen
ding before the Senate.
It- developed this evening that Fran
cis B. Lioomis, assistant secretary" of
state, will -leave here Monday for-the
West Indies, which is a sort, of
backyard for the territory that is soon
to come under the flag. Ostensibly Mr.
Loomis Is going with Admiral Dewey
to wjtness the manoeuvres, but it is
understood here that he is . sent by
the president to investigate thesitua
tion in -San Domingo, where he will
be on the spot ready to act when the
administration's policy is unfolded. ,.
What terrible punishment the presi
dent has In store for San Domingo' no
one knows. Whether it will be a bloody
less contest, or whether the chief ex'e-.
cutive will take the field in person at
the head of the combined fleets of
the navy no one knows. All Washing
ton is anxious over the result. In the
meantime the junket to the West In
dies will be watched with more than
usual interest. i,. . , r
Cleveland to Beat Roosevelt
The fact that the Hon,. Stephen
Grover Cleveland cannot give utter
ance to any views that he may enter
tain but what they are subjected to
almost microscopic inspection evidences
the fact that he occupies - a very Im
portant position in the political firm
ament. Now the knowing ones are In
terpreting. Mr. Cleveland's latest de
liverance as a bid for the . nomination
at St. Louis. Particular 'emphasis in
this connection is laid upon what he
has to say about a short platform. The
Star and several eastern papers take
this view. It Is surprising to find so
many Democrats who think that Mr.
Cleveland is the one Democrat who
can most easily defeat Mr. Roosevelt.
This Idea is apparently growings? all
the while.
High Compliment to Judge Pritchard
The trial of August W. Machen, form
er superintendent of rural ' free deliv
ery,' which has' been In progress .for
weeks, is nearing an end. A verdict
will be reached in the early part of
the week. This case has had a special
interst for Tar Heels by reason of the
fact that Judge Pritchard is presid
ing. The former North Carolina sen
ater has conducted himself so as to win
HERRICIC SAYS NO
Ohio's Governor Nota Candi-
; date fot Senator
- Cleveland, O., Feb. 20. A conference
of Republican leaders .was : held here
today, attended by Governor' Herrick,
George B. Cox, of Cincinnati and others,
to discuss the situation in" connection
with the election., ot la United States
senator from Ohio' to succeed the "late
Marcus A. Hanna. i At the close of the
conference Governor Herrick, who had
been strongly 'urged to become a sena
torial candidate, and who was generally
believed to hold the key to the entire
situation, issued ' the following formal
statement: ' ' " -'-v
"I did not want for obvious reasons,
to make any statement of my position
in the matter of the senatorship until
Mr. Hanna had been laid away. I have
felt, too, that-the proper .time could not
arrive before today. ,
' "Last November- thfr people of Ohio
elected me governor , by an unprece
dented majority . That . election placed
in my hands a trust for execution. My
duty is plain and cleaiv I will execute
that trust and remain in the governor's
chair." - . ' ,;- . ; ,
v George B. Cox of Cincinnati, who has
also been frequently mentioned in con
nection with the" vacancy, said: "I am
no j; and will not be; a candidate for the
place." , ,. . .;u.: . -
It is. now generally admitted among
those who stand Jhigh in the councils of
the' parly that ttie action of Governor
Herrick and Mr Cox today leaves the
way clear for Representative Dick to
become the candidate 'of the party ior
the vacant seat In the United i Stales
Senate. There is strong evidence that
the support of both "tSovernor Herrick
anc George B. Cox will be thrown to
Dick. " . : ' '
A Baltimore Fire Victim
Baltimore, Feb. ; 20.-1 1" was thought
that not a life was lost:in the, fire here,
but a charred body,' svipposed to be that
of a colored man; lias feen found in the
water at " Bo wley's wharf. 1 The body
is so badly burned.. as to-be-unrecognizable.
" ' ... : -";.'... ,..
approval" from everybody "''connected
with- the--case. - In tfact- he -has . done
himself more credit in this - case than
anything he ever before ' attempted.
Yesterday Judge ; Kumler of Ohio, the
most distiaguished lawyer v appearing
in the case, . did the Tar Heel. Judge
the honor to -give expression to the
following after concluding his speech,
which was declared by all the papers
to be one ' of the most powerful, ever
heard in Washington. 3 ;
"I- wish to ' say to -j the court that on
the day, of Mr. -Hannahs funeral I was
approached by a man in the Ohio del
egation. He was one of theforemost
lawyers in the state. He said he had
kept track, of this case, and had never
known of greater impartiality In a
presiding ' judge. That, your honor, is
the greatest compliment that could be
paid to you."
Gudger's Speech Applauded
Representative J. M. Gudger, Jr., is
an enthusiastic advocate of good roads.
He has given the subject no little study
and prepared himself to make his
maiden effort in the House in behalf
Of the Brownlow measure. Yesterday
he considered a good time for . re
galing the House with his oratory. It
was all arranged for him to speak, but
at the last moment he discovered, . to
his disappointment, that he would be
unable to get the desired time. The
representative from the Tenth did not
propose to be cut off in that way, so
he obtained leave to have his excellent
speech printed in the Record. This
morning it 'appeared in that sleepy
publication, and while Mr. Gudger
never delivered a word of it, there
appeared at the conclusion in-brackets
that stereotyped expression, "Pro
longed , applause." '
No one enjoyed the joke better than
Mr. Gudger.
Early Adjournment . Expected
After the Senate votes Tuesday on
the Panama canal treaty there will be
little else .before congress to excite ani
mated debate, for the reason that the
republicans have resolved to suppress
all character of legislation,- save that
embodied in the usual appropriation
bills. There will be sixteen Democratic
votes In favor of the treaty and seven
teen against it. The question of paying
Colombia for the loss of the isthmus of
Panama, is likely to keep up debate in
the Senate, but the administration has
been practically forced to accept the
Democratic position with reference to
this subject; so there will not be much
of . a discussion. The assurance that
the Panama canal subject will soon be
eliminated makes early adjournment of
Congress certain, as was stated In
this correspondence several days ago.
April 15th is the favorite day predicted
for final adjournment. Senator-Lodge
said to-day that Congress ought to be
able to finish its work by April 15th
at the latest. Some senators . think" ad
journment can be had as early as April
1st. :
The Cotton Wilt Pert
Cotton wilt, a peculiar disease that
has attacked ' the plant in North Caro
lina and Georgia, is to, be fought by
the . agricultural -department with all
the 4 vigor that is to be directed against
the v much detested : boll weevil. The
wilt, which results - from a ; fungus
growth that chokes up the ducts of the
stalk, causing the ' leaves of th? ? plant
to wither, has done considerable : dam
age In Robeson and other cotton grow
ingVcounties in , th southeastern part
of the State. At Senator Simmons' sug
gestion an appropriation was recom
mended " for the liltestigatlon of the
disease, with Che object. of finding a
method of eradicating It. The appro
priation is now included in the agricul-
CContinued on page 2.)
HAY'S TASK FINISHED
The - Neutrality Idea Accept
by All the Powers
Washington, Feb. 20. The successful
efforts of Secretary Hay to secure re
cognition by Japan and Russia of the
neutrality jf China during the pending
war were '-brought .to a close today by
the action of the state department in
sending an identical communication to
the , powers summing up the . replies
made to Mr.. Hay's first note on the
subject. " ,
The last reply received was that from
Russia, and this so clearly acknowl
edged the principle involved In Secre
tary Hay's note that nothing remained
but to: address the powers informing
them of the result of this government's
action, - and at the, same time trans
mitting" the text of the reply made
by each country. It is felt here that
nothing more can now be done to se
cure the neutrality of China and limit
thez;one of hostilities as much as pos
sible outside of that kingdom. The
preservation of Chinese Integrity must
now: rest with Russia and Japan.
WILL PAY IN FULL
A Friend of "Baxter 6V Co.
Comes to Their Rescue
New York, Feb. 20. The clients of
the brokerage concern of Baxter and
Co., which had sixty branches, around
the country and which failed a month
ago owing, It was said, to -the violent
rise Mn cotton, "seem to be in a fair
way to get one . hundred cents on the
dollar. ; EJ. B. Smathers, the horseman,
is going1 to see that everybody is paid,
according tojv his ' attorney,. William
Stanton; -who made this statement to
dayr ? .. . v.. -'-!. '''-'
" "MrV' " " Smathers, who is ' now in
Europe, has ' cabled me" that he will
; sail for home -. February 24V and 'that
everybody will be paid by Baxter '&
Company.- Mr. Smathers is not inter
ested in the company. ' He does not
! own a' share of its stock, but he sold
lout his business' to Baxter & Com-
pany and ' advised , his old clients to
trade with them. He therefore feels
a moral responsibility for their losses
land they will be made good. The as
sets? are, as are . figured, about $200,
000, and the liabilities $700,000. Of this
$500,000. loss'" Mr. "Smathers will pay
$200,000, and A. B. Baxter, J. B. Else
man, E. R. Vansel and other Pittsburg
people" will pay 'the rest. There is not
the least obligation on Mr. Smathers,
but he insists that" "everybody be paid
on account of his moral responsibility."
WAR IN THE PARTY
- - '
Governor Warfield Arrayed
Against the 'Organization
Baltimore, Feb. 20. Governor War
field and the Democratic organization
in Maryland are at odds. The governor
refuses to recognize the party leaders
in making up his list of appointments,
and now the senators, acting under in
structions, are holding up all the nom
inations. Among the first names he
sent in was that of William C. McAfee,
former, fire chief,; wno was .appointed
state fire marshal McAfee Is not ac
ceptable to ' the ' politicians and they
will try to" prevent his confirmation
Freeman Rasln, the city leader, is
being entireljr Ignored., , The governor
declined absolutely to consult his
wishes" or to ask for any recommenda
tions,' and to make matters worse he
turneddown all of Rasin's friends.
Senator Gorman until now has held
aloof and taken no part In the con
troversy, but he, may be drawn "in.
The 'governor declares that he will not
annolnt any man who is active in pol
itics to a responsible position and that
he intends to sfeiect only men accepta
ble " to him, regardless of partisans'
wishes. ; The trouble may disrupt .the
regular organization. At any rate the
local branch " of ' the machine will not
have police protection - in the future.
As ' the new board of commissioners
will not be made up of partisans it
looks like a war which may affect polit
ical legislation.
Assistant for Dr. Baskerville
Chapel HilU N. C, Feb. 20.Special.
The Carnegie Institution has made aiw
ther grant to Dr. Charles Baskerville
of $1,000 to be .used in securing a re
search assistant. Dr. Fritz Zerbun. a
graduate of the .University of Munich
and for ten; years private assistant to
Prof. Karl Hof man at , that Institution,
has accepted the position. He expects
to arrive and begin his work with Dr.
Baskerville in March. This Is the sec
ond grant of a thousand dollars since
January given Dr. Baskerville by this
institution, for,3 the continuance of his
researcftTwork
RUSSIAN:
AND
IN 'AN EMWm m LAND
The Forces Supposed, to Do IlGConnoitcring Parties.
A General Engagement riot Expected Immediately-Chinese
Piratcs: Taking ;:
Advantage of the Sition
St. Petersburg, Feb. 20. A dispatch
from Port Arthur today says tho first
land encounter occurred yesterday, j A
picket of Cossacks attacked & small
detachment of Japanese troops on
Core an territory. The Cossacks cap
tured some Japanese . prisoners, on
whom they found maps and papers.
The collision was presumably between
reconnoltering parties. A general en
gagement Is not expected Immediately.
A special Port Arthur dispatch says
the Japanese fleet was observed Feb
ruary 18, cruising off that port.
Reports from northern Corea say the
Coreans . are showing a decidedly
friendly attitude to the Russians.
The Manchurian railroad is convey
ing troops without difficulty to the
various points of concentration.
Native reports says that Chinese
pirates, since the outbreak of hostili
ties, have been displaying such activity
in eastern Asiatic waters as almost to
paralyze the coasting trade.
Sensational Report Unfounded
St. Petersburg, Feb. 20.With refer
ence to the sensational stories of a dis
aster to Russian trocs at Lake Baikal
(one report saying that three regiments
were drowned while attempting to
cross the ice covered' lake), it is ex
plained that 'the trans-Baikal line was
blocked at the Baikal station during
the night of February 18 by an 'ava
lanche of snow which ' fell from a
neighboring mountain. . A train having
troops on board dashed into the ob
struction. The locomotive , was . de
railed, and In the succeeding five . cars
Sky High
Twenty-five Lives Lost and
Many People Injured-The
Shock Felt at Great
Distance From
Scene of the
Accident
Ogden, Utah, Feb. 20. Twenty-five
persons have been killed, fifteen others
injured (several, it is believed, fatally)
and a great amount of railroad prop
erty destroyed by an explosion - of a
car load of dynamite at Jackson, a tele
graph station on the western end of
the great Ogden-Lucln cutoff on the
Southern Pacific railroad. The explo
sion was caused by a collision between
two freight trains, due, it is said to
the failure of the air brake apparatus
to operate. Eight of the dead and five
of theMnJured are Americans; the
others are Greek laborers.
The explosion following the collision
between the two trains, which met al
most in front of the telegraph station,
was terrific. . Everything within a ra
Freight
Trams
Perrv Heath Drops
His Job in a Hurry
Since the Death of Hanna He
Has No Desire to Be Na
tional Secretary to the
Republican Party.
His Probable
Successor
Cleveland, O., Feb. 20. Perry S.
Heath, former first assistant postmast
er general, and secretary of the Re
publican National Committee, - wired
his resignation of the latter position
from here today, to acting Chairman,
Payne, at Washington, as follows:
"Due to the death af Chairman Han
na, I tender to you my resignation as
secretary of the Republican National
Committee, effective Immediately. .
Mr. Heath stated tnat the telegram
told the entire story, and he. had
nothing , to add to It. - .
"Washingon, Feb. 20. Mr. Payne win
accept the resignation. He has not de
cided what is to be done about select
ing Mr. Hanna's successor. He would
not . even say whether he believed it
best to call the national committee
together and elect a secretary at this
time; ot wait until next June wfcea tlx
JAKOT
one soldier was killed, fire were aerere
ly injured and' fourteen were slightly)
hurt. Trafflo was expected to be re
sumed the following' day, ! )
-Further advices from Port Arthur
today say that all ths women! and
children and moat of the male civilians)
have left that placev nl that praxtl
oally only the garrison remains. i
The wave of patriotism sweeping over,
the empire seems to be swamping
racial feeling, even the wild trlbs of
the Caucasus, the dleoontented Finns
and sullen Poles forgetting the!
grievances and conu; g .:' forward to
volunteer their service th common
fatherland. An Instance -of devotion;
among the czar's Hebre- subjects is
afforded by the act of forty-Are Jewish
doctors In throwing up their practice,
to go to the front.
r
! '. -j
No Japanese Losses at Chemulpo
Washington, Feb. 20. Commander
Takeshlta, naval attache of the J a pa .
nese legation, said today, that the re
port published this morning that on.
Japanese cruiser and one Japanetn
torpedo boat were sunk tn the engage
ment at Chemulpo was entirely un-:
founded. He called attention to the'
fact that Admiral Uriu, who command'
ed the Japanese squadron at Chemulpo, J
reported that no ships were lost or.'
damaged and that there were , nv
casualties.
Commander Takeshlta also said that,
the report that eight Japanese war(
ships took part in the engagement was;
a' mistake, unless the torpedo fcoata
(Continued on page 2.)
Blown
by Dynamite
dius of a half a mile was wrecked. The,
town of Terrace, fifteen miles north.
was shaken as though by an earth
quake; window panes in the station at
Colon, fifteen miles away, were shat
tered, and the sound of the explosion,
was heard in this city, eighty-one miles,
from the soene of the disaster. The?
ground upon which the trains were
standing was torn up for over a thou.
sand feet, leaving a great excavationh
thlrty feet in depth. Fragments of a
dozen freight cars and two engines;
were thrown Incredible distances overj
the surrounding country. The station
building was blown to splinters and;
the dead and Injured were" scattered
for hundreds of feet in all directions,'
most of them having their clothing torn
off. Telegraph wires and poles wens'
torn down for a thouasnd -feat.
The first knowledge of the disaster
came from Terrace, fifteen miles away,
the operator at that point reporting tt
headquarters that he saw an Immense
cloud of white emoke ascend from
Jackson and spread out at a great
height. A relief train with doctors,
nurses and stretchers, was hurriedly;
dispatched from this city. The -train
returned with the injured, who were
placed In the company's general ho
pltaL ',
national convention will assemble at
Chicago. It has already been deter
mined by - the powrs that Iuls A.
Coolidge of Massachusetts. Washing
ton correspondent of the New rorK
Globe-Advertiser, is to be the new-
secretary. Mr. Coolidge Is a personal
friend of President Roosevelt and ex
Governor Murray Cran of Massachu
setts, who will succeed the late Senator
Hanna as chairman if the president can
prevail upon him to take the plare.
which at present he Is disinclined td
do.
Mr. Coolidge was called to Mas
achusetts this morning by the serious
Illness of his father.
Fire Costs Fourteen Lives
Paris, Feb. 20. Fourteen employe
of a celluloid comb factory, at the cor
ner of the Boulevard Sebaetopol aivl
the Rue Etinne Mareell.. lost their lives
to-day in a fire which was started oy
an explosion of gas. About twenty
other employees were injured.
County Reformatory Proposed
Salisbury. N. C, Feb. 20. Special.
In Its final report at this term of
Rowan court the grand Jury urgently
recommends ths establishment of n
.rm.tnrv for this county and that
JJrouthful criminals o at there.