POST.
TK weather today :
Fcr North Carolina:
For Raleigh :
Rain, warmer.
TEMPERATURE;
.Temperature for tht
past 24 Hours:
mAiiuuiut r3i
Minimum. 38.
Vol. VIII
RALEIG-H. N. C.f WEDNESDAY, MARCH 8, 1905
No. 83
- IH
v . . . . -
tails of Great
Battle BJeai
The Russian Counter Attacks
Delivered Unsuccessfully.
Japanese Force Menac
ing the Russian Line
of Retreat-Mukden
lav be Aban
doned
tfashhigton, March 7. Further de
tails of the great battle near Mukden
were given in a report received at the
Japanese legation today from Tokio. It
js daud March 7, and is as follows:,
In the direction of Kingkong, the
:0ren!y near Tita, fifteen miles south
east of FushiW delivered on March .6th
repeated counter attacks, but was re
pulsed each time, while our attacks on
the enemy near Manchuntan, fifteen
milCS fOUttl 01 r U&nuii, ia piugn-ooiiis
favorably despite the enemy's stubborn
resistance. In the evening we occupied
,the hei.dit two iriles south of Machun
tan. In the direction of Pensihu our
detachment occupied- on the 6th of
March the heights ranging south of
Faitsukou, which is six miles, south ot
Machuntan, driving the enemy towards
Sachiatzu, two miles southwest of
Machuntan. On the night of March 5th
the enemy's counter attack in front
was repulsed. In the direction of Sha
ko, in the district lying east of the
railway, the enemy's counter attack on
the night of March 5th on the northern
end of Tungchiafeng was repulsed.
Otherwise no change in the situation
In the district west of the railwav an
engagement is now proceeding with the
enemy, who is posted on the line ex
tending from east of Hangchengpao to
Erhtaitzu, and who is offering s,tout
resistance. On the right bank of
Hunho the enemy, about one division
strong, with seventy guns, appeared in
the vicinity of Tashichiao, but was re
rulsed." Tokio. March 7. West of the railroad
the Japanese operations are more ac
tive, the Russian resistance indicating
gradual reinforcement.
The most notable feature is the re
pulse of a counter attack made by a
division of Russian infantry, supported
by seventy gunS in the .vicinity of
Tashichiao, which is west of Mukden
and ten miles to the northward. It is
helieved from this that the Japanese
forces arc rapidly menacing the Rus
sian line of retreat. It is stated on
high authority that General Kuropat
kin was ignorant of the advance of the
Taft Arran&esa
Members of Congress With
Wives, the President's
Daughter, Washington
Society Girls and
Others Going to
the Philippines :
Washington, March 7. The party
which win accompany Secretary Taft
?n his trip to the Philippines next sum
nr.wlii include some of the most
Prorcinent men in congress. Invitations
have been sent out by Secretary Taft
l thirty or more, and a number of fay
"lable responses have been, received.
Among (hose who have promised to go
f.ro Speaker Cannon, Representative
'nOlrs. inn of Mississippi, Repre
sentative and . Mrs. Sereno Payne of
ew York, Representative Gillett of
Jjassachusetts, and Representative
I'ourk Cockran of New York. These
J'ople have already consented to take
"10 triD
amn and Foster are among the
probabilities. There are also others on
y10 liSt who have not yet responded,
,nany 0f whom are expected to accept
'frttary Taffs invitation and go.
-Mlss Alice Roosevelt, Mrs. Taft, Miss
Eoardman, a Washington so-flt-'ty
Eirl, and Col. Clarence R. Ed-
Jis, chief of the bureau of insular
"airs, v.ill also go. The party will
,(,ave Washington about the last of
' Ulie and will probably be gone three
months.
wfcis expccted that the trip by the
ASislators through the government
'"ssions in the far east will have
" wholesome effect upon legislation at
lir; next congress when various mat
prs of importance pertaining to tke
1hilippines will be-up. The PWilppine
mmission will have complete charge
of the-party while it is in the archi-
The party will . leave San Francisco
r.babiy on a transport, if not, on one
'r the Pacific liners, early in July, and
v 'h so to the islands via Hor-olulu,
- wpping there briefly. It Is expected
uut Governor Carter will make ar
MwMen
flying column on the extreme west of
the Japanese line and concentrated his
forces against the Japanese centre and
right, leaving the Russian right
insufficiently protected. The expe
dition to Sinmintun, the oper
ations of which are i here con
sidered of much importance, will,
it is said, assault the central front of
the Russian position vigorously on
both sides . C the railway. Well in
formed per? ons say that the Japanese
are adeptir? tactics the opposite of
those chey ,ued at Liaoyang.
Tbe newspaper accounts of a Rus
sian retreat yesterday anv of General
Kuropatkin's council witn one hundred
officers on a train before his reported
withdrawal northward are based upon
Chinese reports and have not been con
firmed. It Is reported that the Russians are
preparing to abandon Mukden and
Fushun and retreat to Tieling. It is
believed that the possession of the
city of Mukden and the line to the
river Hun by the Japanese is assured. ,
p.c'ncrai Tr,ir.rtr.Q iH sAome Ho usine
all his resources to protect Fushun
and , keep his line of retreat open.
Dispatches to the Jiji show that the
Japanese, Sunday evening, were with
in five miles "of Mukden on the west
and south. -Their heavy artillery was
driving the Russians from-the shelter
of 'the walls of Mukden toward the
north. General Kuropatkln has trans-
f erred his headquarters to a" railroad j
car - j
The Japanese left pushing further !
north, had completed 4the practical en-
velopment of the Russian centre and t
risht.
The Russian main force at Fushun
was showing signs of a retreat upon
Tiellns.
More Favorable to Russians
Paris, March 7. The reports pub
lished here of the operations about
Mukden were more optimistic this
mornihg. The . Echo de Paris says
that things appear to be going better
for the Russians. The Japanese, It
is believed, have been stopped by the
Russian second line of defense, x and
a decisive success by one side or the
other now seems impossible!
Both sides are exhausted and the
Japanese attacks are growing much
weaker. It Is believeji that the end
of the battle is near.
Already the Russians have lost 40,
000 men and the Japanese 60,000.
St. Petersburg, March 7. The fight
ing around Mukden was renewed this
morning at daybreak.
General Kuropatkin, In a dispatch ;
dated March 6, says: "I counted thirty
dead Japanese officers and 2,000 men
in front of the Goatu Pass position.
The Russians buried many bodies."
Junketing Party
rangements for a big reception at Hon
olulu. A our of the principal points
of interest in and about Manila will be
made, and then the principal cities of
the islands will be visited. On the re
turn trip, there will be opportunity for
a brfef side trip to Japan.
- While in Manila Secretary Taft will
act upori several matters of importance,
particularly" the concluding of arrange
anents for the building of the new rail
way lines in the Philippines. Congress
provided that the Philippine commis
sion could guarantee four per cent, in
terest on the . bonds of the company
given the concession. The commission
is now negotiating with prospective
concessionaires, and by the time Sec
retary Taft reaches the Philippines the
matter will probably be ready for his
final approval.
.The party, will be by far the most
prominent that, has ever gone from this
country to the Philippines.
NOT A CONSPIRACY
' -
Mrs. Chadwick Scores an Im
portant Point
Cleveland, Ohio, March 7. The de
fense in the trial of Mrs. Chadwick
scored an important point this after
noon when A. B. Marshall of the First
National Bank declared on the witness
stand that Mrs. Chad wick's dealings
with the 'Oberlin bank were unusual,
but not Irregular.
This testimony is In line with what
counsel for the defense is striving to
prove, viz: That Mrs. Chadwick did not
conspire to wreck the Citizens National
Bank of Oberlin. The defense claimed
that even if she did act fraudulently
and dupe Beckwith and Spear, that is
not a conspiracy.
A number of witnesses testified to
day. The proceedings brought out lit
tle of importance. The directors ot
the Oberlin bank testified' that they
knew nothing of the loans to Mrs.
Chadwick until the bank had failed,
as the minutes did not show any such
transactions. '
Carnegie was "riot in court today, and
the probability is that he will not be
called upon to testify,-although he will
be detained until the case is concluded,
It is not the Intention, of United States?
Attorney Sullivan to use Mr. Carnegie
except in rebuttal. : , "v
The case will probably go to the "jury
Friday. ' .
One of the witnesses, created some
thing of a surprise by testifying that
the Oberlin Bank was to honor checks
signed by "Cassie L. Chad wick" or "C.
L. Shippen." He testified that Mrs.
Chad wick told him this. She wrote the
latter signature, the witness testified,
on one of " the bank's signature cards in
witness' presence.
Charged With Sedition
Manila, March 7. Justice Toribio of
Meriveles has been arrested iri Manila
on the charge of sedition. It appears
that he was the head of a . conspiracy
to start a revolution. He addressed
a wild appeal to Senor Santos, gov
ernor of the, province of Albay, south
ern Luzon, boasting of his strong fol
lowing and Urging that the towns se
cretly prepare to overwhelm the
scouts and constabulary and kill the
American oppressors and neutral na
tives. Senor Santos informed the
government and Toribio was imme
diately taken into custody.
The attorney general has -gone to
Malabon to . prosecute Jose Del Rosa
rio, a brother-in-law of ex-General
Trias who is accused of instigating
an outbreak In Cavite. It is declared
that he sacrificed his sister in his
attempt to overthrow the influence of
Trias.
Little Trace of Poison
Honolulu, March 7. Results of the
cnemists analysis of the internal or-
sans of Mrs. Jane Stanford, as given
to the coroner's jury today, show pretty
clearly that the theory that the woman
was given strychnine cannot be estab-
lisned- The bicarbonate of soda, which
was declared to be heavily doped with
strychnine, proved to have only one-
half a grain of strychnine to eleven
teaspoonfuls of soda, an amount which
would not have produced death. The
chemists testified that their analysis of
the organs showed purple stains, which
are indicative of the presence of strych
nine, but this stain was slight and
could have been caused by a slight
dose that would not cause death. It
is probable that unless new facts are
discovered no one will be arrested and
no trial will ever be held.
NEW COMMISSIONS
Members of the Cabinet Take
the Oath of Office
.'-.'
Washington, March 7. All the mem
bers of the cabinet received new com
missions today and took-the oath of
office. When McKinley's first cabi
net was sworn in the members as-
sembled in a bdy and the oath was
administer wth a good deal of
formality, loday there was . no
formal ceremony, and the oath was
administered to each in his own office.
Secretary Hay sent for William
McNeir, assistant librarian of the
state department, who is a notary pub
lic, and took the oath in the presence
of only Mr. McNeir and Mr. Babcock,
Mr. Hay's private secretary.
The oath was also administered to
Secretary Shaw by a clerk in the
treasury department, who happened to
be a notary. In this case there hap
pened to be a number of visitors in
the ante-room of the secretary's office,
and all were invited to see Mr. Shaw
take the oath.
A notary from one of the war de
partment bureaus administered the
oath to Secretary Taft just before he
went to the White House to attend
the regular cabinet "meeting .
Nearly all the othor members of the
cabinet took oath .this afternoon in
stead of in the morning. There was
an exception in the case of George B.
Cortelyou, however, for he was not
already a member of the cabinet, and
Collision in the
Mew YorK Subway
A Strikf! RrAflkr Mntnrmnn seats, the window glass was shivered
-M..w.
Responsible for a Smash
up in Which Nearly
Thirty People Wre
Wore or Less
Injured " ,
New York, March 7. At least twenty-
nine persons were hurt, many badly,
In a rear end collision between local
trains in the subway at the Twenty
third street station this evening. It Is
not unlikely that several of them may
die. A Broadway local, with one of
Farley's strike breakers handling the
controller, crashed into a Lenox avenue
local that was standing at the station
ready to take on passengers. The mo-
torman of the rear train was not hurt
and he escaped. :
John W. McManus. conductor of the
Broadway local, was arrested. He was
, brought here from St. Louis.
The rear car of the Lenox avenue
. local was of steel, and the one im-
mediately, in front was the old wooden
kind. When the Brfladway local hit
, the train ahead the impact- sent it
funding back fifteen feet .or so. ..The
j passengers were knocked out of their
it seemed nore appropriate for him
to qualify ucore attending the regu
lar semi-weekly meeting of the presi
dent's official family which took place
at 31 o'clock. Mr. Cortelyou was sworn
in as' postmaster general in his office
at the post office department. The
oath was. administered by T. E.
Roach, the department notary, in the
presence of the members of Mr. Cor
telyou's immediate family, the re
tiring postmaster general, Mr. Wynne,
and few 'other persons.
May Defer His Trip
Washington, March 7.-rPresident
Roosevelt i is doubtful as to the pos
sibility of leaving Washington for his
contemplated trip to the southwest as
early as March 27, which was the
date selected some time ago. Unless
the Senate should conclude its work
on the ' Santo Domingo treaty very
promptly -it is probable that the presi
dent will be obliged to postpone his
departure from Washington for a
week.
The reunion of the Rough Riders
was to have been held at San Antonio
on the 31st of March, but the event
will be postponed in case the presi-
dent is junable to leave Washington
by the 27th.
- bb 1
Judge Reagan's Funeral
Palestine, Tex., March 7. Mrs. John '
H. Reagan has refused the request
of the legislature that the state be
permitted to conduct the funeral of
her late husband and have the body
lie in state at Austin, with the inter
ment in the state cemetery.
Mrs. Reagan said her husband had
expressed a desire to be buried at
Palestine. The funeral will be con
ducted Wednesday by the Masons,
the officiating officer being Henry graph sends a series of reports, some
Bates Stoddard of Bryan, past emi- j avowedly, and others apparently,-from
nent grand commander of the grand Chinese sources at YingkoW? represent
commandery of the United States. ling the Russians to be in flight. Ac
The funeral will be attended by cording to these reports Mukden has
Governor Lanham, a majority of the been completely evacuated. The' two
members of the legislature and promi- Japanese wings are five, miles in the
nent Texans from all portions of the j Russian rear, cutting off - and envelop
state, special trains having been an- ling the whole Russian right and part
nounced for several roads. jof the center. The Jf panese guns are
DAYTON FOB JUDGE
Successor to Judge Jackson
Who Will Retire
Washington, March 7. Representa
tive Alston G. Dayton of West Vir-
ginia, who has for years had to fight correspondent at Mukden as follows:
for' his life to get back to congress, "It Is thought today will decide the
but always managed to land, was most momentous battle of the war. It
named by President Roosevelt today looked like the turning of the tide all
to succeed Judge J. J. Jackson In the yesterday. Nogi's men threw them-
northern-district of West Virginia. selves frantically against the Russian
Judge Jackson, who retires, was the intrenchments on the plains four miles
oldest judge in active work in the west of Mukden station. I never saw
world. He had been on the bench for the Russian troops so cool and deter
more than forty years, and is more mined. General Kaulbars' line held
than 83 years of age. fast, then slowly pushing forward,
Judge Jackson was appointed by driving the Japanese out of important
President Lincoln in 1862, and has villages and positions. I was with one
served: continuously ever since. corps and saw it capture a village. The
Other important nominations were men marched . calmly into the place re
sent to the Senate by the president gardless of a terrific storm of bullets
A 1 . 1 1
toaay. Among tne numoer were.
Treasurer of the United States
Charles H. Treat of New York.
Second secretary of embassy Craig
W. Wadsworth of New York, at Lon
don. Third secretaries to embassies Louis
Einstein of New York, at London;
William Blumenthal of New York, at
Paris.
Secretaries to legation Charles S.
Wilson of Maine, at Greece and Mon
tenegro and the diplomatic' agency in
Bulgaria; Henry P. Fletcher of Penn
sylvania, at Lisbon.
Secretary of legation and consul
general Thomas Ewing Moore of
District of Columbia, at Roumania
and Servia.
Second secretary of legation Wil
liam Phillips of Massachusetts, at
Pekin.
and a number got slight cuts and
bruises.
The blow drove the steel rear car of
the Lenox avenue local against the
wooden car with terrific force. Fifteen
or twenty had been riding on , the plat
forms of these two cars and they were
the ones who suffered the most. The
platform of the wooden car was crush
ed in and the back end of the car was
shattered. "While the steel car resisted
I the impact and was little damaged
save for a smashed platform, the pas
sengers caught the full force of the
collision. They were thrown against
the sides of the " car, hurled
against seats and cut by broken glass.
In both trains the passengers were
badly frightened and unnerved, but be
haved with remarkable coolness. The
lights of both trains went out. The
Broadway train went dark when the
crash came, but several cool-headed
men struck matches, held them up and
called out for everybody to keep quiet
as the danger was over.
Several passengers broke, windows
and climbed out; others jammed their
way to the platforms, and then ran
across the tracks to the opposite side
of the tunnel. There wasi. however,
nothing which could be described as a
panic.
, A; policeman sent in a call for re
serves, and ambulances a ad turned m
a fire alarm. The injured were soon on
their way. to the nearest hospitals.
eeK's FiglntiE
Witlhioiiiit lestuilts
A
Reports From the Operations
Near Mukden Are Indeffl-
nite and Partly Conftic
ing Both Sides
Wearing Out
London, March 8.--Neithr the offi
cial nor unofficial dispatches available
here make clear the actual position at
Mukden, Nothing from General Kuro
patkin has been issued later than his
dispatch on Monday, in which he de
tailed a series of incidents showing
that the fighting had been severe, at
many Pints- Field Marshal Oyama's
dispatches are more indefinite than
those of the Russian commander in
chief. The chief interest islhj the dis-
patch from Mukden reporting fightng
north of that city, but there is nothing
I to show whether the Japanese have
Sot behnd the Russians or whether the
sounds of nghtinrare due to the chun
chuses taking advantage of the situa
tion to harry the Russian lines of com
munication. Some of the official dispatches sug
gest that the battle, which has already
lasted more than a week, will most
probably end In a stalemate owing to
the exhaustion of the opponents.
I The Tokio correspondent of the Tele-
I puuiiag a, ictiiuio ill c iiiiu (.lie icucai-
j ing army. . Both Russian wings are
now undoubtedly outflanked. The cor-
: respondent sends more of the same
kind of reports which are not sup
ported from any other source.
From the Russian Viewpoint
Chicago, March 7. The Daily News
tonight publishes a cablegram from its
and shrapnel that greeted them. Both
! c,aa can,aa v. oHno. tv, wna
that this was the decisive battle and
both seemed determined to win at all
hazards.
"The Japanese position is perilous.
Co
nsul Sharp, is a
ative
Gudger May Exercise the
Functions of Judge in Pan
amaSettle and Others
in Grooming for the
. Western District
Attorneyship
BY THOMAS J. PENCE
Washington, March 7. Special. The
information was obtained at the state
department today that Hunter Sharp
of North Carolina, who was appoint
ed consul at Kobo Japan, yesterday,
entered the consular service in 1886
during Mr. Cleveland's administra
tion and that his promotion is the
result of the good record he has made.
Mr. Sharp is a native of Hertford
county. ' He took courses at Trinity
college and the University of North
Carolina. He first went to Japan as
marshal of the United States consular
court at Osaka and Hiogo. This was
in 1886. In 1891 Mr. Sharp was made
vice consul, and yesterday he was
promoted to the consulship, a very de
sirable berth;"
No provisions having been made
by congress for the government of
the canal zone, Secretary Taft of the
war department was confronted with
the grave question as to whether he
could , continue to administer the af
fairs of the territory, and that ques
tion he has decided in the affirmative.
This action was necessary to prevent
a state of anarchy, for such would
have been the condition without any
form of government and police pro
tection. The failure of congress to
pass the joint resolution continuing
existing conditions on the isthmus
makes void the appointment of H. A.
Gudger of Asheville, N. C, as a judge
in the zone, but the president under
They seem to have thrown, away tho
extreme caution they have hitherto ex
hibited. Nogi has pushed Bis army al
most to the Russian centre and is al
most surrounded. It seems a though
the Japanese must win the vlctoiy or
be captured, Nogi's right wins
struggled in vain to keep the railrpad
bridge across the Hun river. Aft'r a
day pp most desperate fightlnpr honcrs
last night rested with the Russians."
t . . '
Fiank Movement Continues
Mukden, March 7. The Japanese are
continuing their flank, movement. One
division is known to be extended to
wards Tieling. The sound of the fight
ing can be heard from a far distance
north of Mukden. Meantime the Japa
nese do , not cease their attacks on the
Russian front. The Russians still hold
the centre, but to the southwest they
are withdrawing to their, second posi
tions. The Russians have been forced
to fight, mainly on the defensive, for
a full week, and their resistance is be
ginning to fag. The ground is yel
frozen deep and it is impossible t
make fresh trenches. The country
around Mukden is strewn with dead
animals. . Hurried burials of soldiers
are continual and increasing.
West of Mukden, where three days
ago there were only bare fields, there
are the huge camps of the Russian
right wing, which has been thrown
back by the Japanese advance.
The enemy attacked at two o'clock
this morning the Russian position on
the Hun river, moving from Machiapu.
Later the fighting moved north almost
to the Sinmintun road. Numbers of
wounded Chinese refugees are arriving
here and also many wounded Japanese
and Russians. Air are given similar
treatment.
Today May Decide the Battle
London, March 8. A dispatch to the
Times from St Petersburg says it is
officially declared that the Russian
communications are unbroken, but
there are persistent rumors that the
Japanese have cut the telegraph wires
north of Mukden. The general staff
says that today or tomorrow must de
cide the battle. There is the greatest
confidence in General Kuropatkin's
ability to Inflict a severe, if not a
crushing, blow on General Oku, or at
the worst to withdraw northward
safely. According to General Masloff,
the Japanese have vainly repeated their
Liao Yang tactics. General Kuropatkin,
this time refused to leave his positions
at a mere menace of cutting .his com
munications. General Oku, after eleven
days' fighting, is now within a few
miles of Mukden, but his army is as
exhauted as it was at Liao . Yang in
August. Another high official ccstHera
the situation hopeless. He says that
General Kuropatkin's only alternative
to disaster now is to retreat to Tieling.
If he could have launched his mass of
cavalry against the exhausted force he
must have won. but he wasted his
cavalry in fruitless reconnoissances.
The correspondent adds that the wai
council met informally Tuesday. Its
formal meeting was postponed until the
battle is over.
of Hertford.
the ruling of the secretary of war,
can continue him in the capacity of
judge, though he will be in reality a
police official. Mr. Gudger's friends
are satisfied that he will get the
judgeship as soon as some form of
government is permanently establish
ed in the canal zone by act of con
gress. This will probably be in the
fall.
The appointment of Charles W. Anderson,
a negro, as collector of in
ternal revenue for the second district
of New York, which was sent to the
Senate this afternoon is causing no
little comment, among northern Re
publicans, who have rejoiced over
similar appointments in the south.
For instance, Senators Piatt and De-pew,-
who were enthusiastically for
Dr. Crum as collector at Charleston,
have gone on record as opposing the
nomination of Anderson, but announce
that they will not fight confirmation.
The appoint of Anderson, New York
Republicans here say, will raise a
howl among the Republican workers ot
New York, who, however much they
appreciate the support given the ticket
by the black wing of the party, do
not approve of $4,500 jobs being handed
out to colored meru These Republi
cans are getting powerful little com
fort from Democrats, many of whom
observe their discomfiture with rtal
pleasure.
The Hon. Thomas Settle Is a oanfii
date for the district attorneyship 'in
the western district. There are ethe
Republicans grooming for this fight,
which will not be without Its interest
ing features.
"Archie" Graham, vrha has been
signed as a utility outf elder for the
New York -Nationals, is said 'te-be a
graduate of the University cf North
Carolina. Strange of the earn team
is also a University of North Caro
lina player.
Representatives Wohb, Small
Thomas are the only raeaibws ot tha
House from North CarotfK in tao
city, and they expect to return home
tomorrow.
i
, S.
'
i
V
I
.