Vol. IX I RALEIGH. .N. C. SUNDAY; OCTOBER 1, 1905 No. 106 HE IRES 1DENT ITHO0E lis Long SVacalion afcjttyster Bay Ended A ; Of A GOOD SEND OFF - ' . ! ;' . ' v..-: :.. - .- ' "sighbors and Friends Do Him Honor Crowds Shout to Greet His , I Return to Washington No Bands ! i - or Military Escort to Give a Spec- tacular Turn Oyster BaySept. 30. With, the cheers nd good wishes of his neighbors and . ' ' - , . ' - riends following him. President Roose- ir'elt, his summer vadation ended, left Oyster Bay at 10 o'clock this morning lor Washington. The farewell given l tJ , - ' , the president by the residents of his Ml home town-was notable. -Throughout j the view that inasmuch as it is not the village residence and business possible to have the trains stop in buildings were decorated, and Audrey front , of every man's store 6r to use avenue, . through . which -the president ; the hotel for waiting rooms without passed to1 the 'station, was hung1 with cost to their patron they will turnv large American flags at intervals of their tracks around the city and build I twenty feet. ' V' . a dePot to suit their convenience, ai3 l At. the station, over the entrance to : at "the, same time give the traveling I th waiting room, a white, dove with public more comfort and better ser I mtstcetched wings, . perched on an. vice iii the matter of changing cars. Anerican shield, had been placed. Be- Froni the way the measure has aeath. this emblem was the one ,word started out -it Is thought that the ques Peace." The whole was entwined tion of a union passenger depot, like rith-the natiorial colors of Russia and other questions in which the entire apan. Hundreds of the neighbors and "public is interested, will cause con ,cquaintances of the president and his j efderable discussion, and when It is amily had assembled. Scores of school .; finally adjusted there will be some ihildren were massed abeut the plat- ; ew people who will not be fully sat brm, each' waving a little. American Isfled. , Of course, when it comes to T?. Within a part of the platform, disposing of the matter the public rhich had been roped off to enable the . WH1 havef to rely on the wiJlingness resident and his party to reach the ' of the railroads and the railroad coni rain, xere twenty young women at-1 mission to act in deference to the j ired in white, trimmed with ribbons . )i red and blue. As the president ', i boarded thfe train they sang "God be f r(th you 111 w? . meet asaln." , 1 AftfeT d Daughters of the BvoM- I .v.n hadj ng the hymn the president-: i a-.om thet r platform of his car made i l few farewell remarks to his friends I ud neighbors.; '. Welcomed In Washington j - i, : ' A - I . Caps the Climax Washington, Sept- 30. There never j was an American president return- i London, Sept. 30 There was a dra Ing to his capital at the end of a ' matic, incident at Southampton today Bummer's vacatfon vrtio received a '3ust as the American Liner St. Louis more cordial welcome home than The-i was about to sail for New York, Mr. odore . Roosevelt did tpnight. Tradition McQaddon, head of the circus whiclT has it that Washington crowds are ,haiDeen stranded at Grenoble, France, never enthusiastic that ihey seldom had Just seen the body of his wife, cheer, but that was belied on thisivvho had died of heart failure in Eng beautiful evening when the president, j land. lowered into the hold, and intend '.n his progress along Pennsylvania d to sail himself when he was request lvenue to . the tWhlte Housed Was giv- j ed to go ashore as there was a man sn an ovation. From the time he left 1 who wished to see him. The man was Hie, train that carried him ' from" Jer-1 Scotland yard detective, who was t-0 r-ttv until tho cTnHvo moncinn was reached Mr. Roosevelt found en thusiastic hundreds on every side herinr. and waving flags and hand- ' vest which had just been issued on a tercniefs. In his charasteric way he charge of fraudulent bankruptcy and entered into the spirit of the occa-J had asked the Scotland yard authoritief3 ion, and from- the moment he lef t ; to arrest him. McCaddon .was a ner he station) until the White House vous wreck in consequence Of the fail as reached, stood up In his. carriage : ure of his circus, the death of his wife ad waved his hat with an enjoyment a"hd the additional shock of his arrest, (at was apparent to everybody along I was then placed in custody.. He was te line. The cordiality of the re'eep- j broughfto London tonight and detained on and the. size of the crowd was at Bow street police court, station, yie more remarkable from the fact whe-e .he will be arraigned Monday, at there were no spectacular or im- - r sing features of the president's Qcean Steamer on the. Rocks me coming. No bands were at handj uniformed military formed hfs es 'JT - . . . The epecial train which-bronght the rt. esident and .his party from' Jersey ty arrived in .; Washington at 6:18 lock, 'about two minutes behind th? aedule. A larger party than usual administration officials met the 2sldent at' the station among the mber being Postmaster General rtelyou, Secretary of Agriculture Wil l. Secretary of Commerce Metcalf, slstant Secretary of State Loom is I several others. "he police arrangements' had been de "with almost as -much care as . if i occasion had been an Inaugura L J"he whole -length of Pennsylva- Avenue from Sixth street to th& Ite House had been roped off .There ,not appear to be any need" for this 3, for at Intervals there were no pie to be kept back. At the upper I of the aver.ue-, however, the wds were dense. " . 'our secret service : men and plain tnes men wameu .on . emier siue 1.01 : . . mm a .111 i carriage, and mounted policemen i. "1C" rounded the . carriage at me uis- be of a few yarda The president s accompanied by Secretaries Root j Shaw. ' The run f rym 'Jersey City Washington, was ma.de without' a jle stop. . - j i : ' m ' ' Wrestling Match Arranged 1 ' ilisbury," N. C, Sept. 30. ? Special. f. Charles Beonhardt the world's mpion middle-weight Greco-Roman stler," who last night issued a chal ;e to. Prof. Olsen, the winner :'ot wrestling match with SchOv?nfeld Asheville. today secured an accept ii'ot the cnaileflge. Tha match haajand he will probably be recaptured. been arranged for next Friday and the f cycub. win do pulled, off in Spencer. Prof. Olsen has also -accepted Leon hardt's challenge tt give a second ex hibition in Asheville i week later. It has been arranged that the Spencer en gagement shall be a mixed contest and the one to follow in Asheville a catch as catch can. Prof. Lebnhardt is 41 years old, weighs 162 pounds, ts of Ger man ancestry and has a fine record. He says he has for a long time sought (io meeijoe Swedish champion on the mat and is delighted that his challenge has been accepted. Manager Barton, who is looking after Olsen's interests, arrived here from Asheville tonight to . "-"o . v3 uciaua lur tne match. ; t - coming OPPOSING PROGRESS Influence Exerteld to Hinder Golds r boro's Projected Union Depot . troiasboro, N. C, Sept. 30. Special. vvnue tne public is waiting to see at the railroads are going to do about a union passenger . depot for Goidsboro the few people who oppose . iiicaou u aic atjLivciv mile trt (i in trying to persuade the authorities that our city d6es not" need such , a convenience. The people who oddosb he building of a depot are those who a terested in the Kennon Hotel and who own property around where the tralns st now. A few of these held a meeting recently at Which it was decided to use their influence to defeat the plan outlined .for the con- (venience of the travelling public. It i tv.,, i m i, Wishes of the large majotlty, who tre unquestionable anxious fr Goidsboro to .'-have the union, passenger depot, to which it is - justly entitljbd as a "rail-' road centre apd by reasoi of its large passenger traffic V-: . A SE EA OF TROUBLES Arrest nf ffirms Tlanacrp'T-'MrC.nAAtTt mmg on tne oock. ie xoia iVir. MC- Caddon that the French government had telegraphed a warrant for his ar- "I San Francisco; Sept. SO.-The big I ocean steamer Alameda is on the rocks, a ship's length from Fort Point, inside i, sno,0 cmt, mPn SflV tonight that the chances of getting her offj are slender. She lies only a few. yards from the place where the steam er Rio de Janeiro struck some time ago and went .down with many passengers. The Alameda sailed this morning at 10 o'clock for Honolulu with a valuable cargo and . a f ulf passenger list. A i heavy fog confused "the pilot, who ran far inshore out of the usual course for vessels. The vessel struck on a half sunken ledge of rocks. Tugs were sent to her relief, but they could not haul her off. , The passengers were trans ferred to the tugs and will be sent to Honolulu on another steamer. White Men at the Post ; Wilmington, DeW Sept. 30. For tho first time in the history of the New Castle county workhouse the victims of the whiDnlrfg ' post were all white , ' '.rrn offenders are In tha mnHtv ,,,nrits were jaTr au 0f whom have been .;. - ." . - Qoriv Tti nn se .WfLS the castigation gufflclent blood. ik ':''. to uraw A Negro's Break for liberty Houston, Tex., Sept. 30. "Monk" Gib son, the negro arrested yesterday in connection ' with the murder of Mrs. Al Conditt ! and her four children on Thursday, made sj. bold d ash for liberty last night and escaped fromvthe posse having him in charge. Officers declare -that Gibson knows all about the crime. The posse Is Searching for the negro, REVOLT TAKES SERIOUS ASPECT The Hungarian Crisis MaKes Europe Feel Uneasy. PERIL OF AN UPHEAVAL Loyalty to the Emperor a Bond of Union That Keeps the Discordant Members of the Empire Together. His Lack of Tact and Tolerance '. Is Deplored London, Sept. SO. The Hungarian re volt has taken a still more serious as pect this week and the situation causes grave uneasiness throughout Europe. The uncompromising attitude bf rEm peror Francis Joseph in . last, Satur day's interview with the Hungarian leaders had an intense provocative ef fect upon his subjects in his second kingdom, with the result that the crisis, which was already serious, became one of immediate peril. - , - The .burden of years and the weari ness of responsibility have tended to make the stern old emperor less toler ant and tactful in dealing with his difficult problem- He -seems scarcely to realize that personal loyalty to him self is the only bond remaining which holds the two countries together and that his strongest weapon for main taining the Integrity of the dual mon archy is an appeal to his people's affection.- There is a probability that he .will now modify to some extent the rigdrousnsss of his attitude while not abandoning his position "regarding the points In dispute. His Austrian ad visers, who are thoroughly alarmed by the critical nature of the situation, have become more conciliatory in the past day or two than the "'sovereign himself, : and the danger of an imme diate breach, due to the excitement void - iHjpula passion,' has-1 siiglrfciy di minished. It is true, nevertheless, that a vast majority of the Hungarian peo ple have joined the party of independ ence. Real concessions, must be made by the emperor, or he will be com pelled to govern Hungary, by military force without a parliament. The situa tion would speedily result in armed re-r sistance, and then ijothing would avert the .cataclysm which Europe has been dreading as the greatest of calamities for the past thirty years'. It was this 16oming peril more than anything else which induced Germany to abandon renewed hectoring of France and refer all questions regarding the Morocco dispute to the coming conference. The best judgment on the whole is that the time for this great rupture, with its attendant danger to Euro pean peace, is not yet. The Austro Hungarian empire will hold together in some shape so long as the emperor r refrains from the use of the arms of one country in the attempt to coerce the other. He, no doubt, is" irritated, despondent and Indifferent to the con sequences, in a degree, but his wisdom and humanity can hardly allow him to resort to that fatal expedient. THE SCOURGE SUBDUED V New Orleans Almost Free From Yellow Fever New Orleans, Sept. 30. The Louisi ana, state board of health and Dr. White of the United States marine hos pital service have invited all the Lou isiana towns to withdraw their quar antine against New Orleans, telling thein that it is perfectly safe. A num ber of new cases of -yellow fever re ported from New Orleans are cases om the country which are brought here because of the superior advan tages in treatment . All the public schools except one and all tho private and parochial sghools in New Orleans will open or. pupils Monday. On tho other hand in Mis sissippi the fever situation is stiU so strong that the opening of the schools fixed for Monday has been ' postponed two weeks in towns like Jackson and Meridian. , CUBAS TROUBLES Liberal Leader Severely ; Arraigns the Palma Government , Havana, Sept. 30th. A meeting of the leaders of ' the Liberty party was held yesterday morning at General Jose .Miguel Gomez's rooms in the Ho tel Telegrafo. Gomez said tV his friends that before taking any hasty decision they ought to . consider caltn ly the situation. "I do not approve,'' he said, " of a revolution, but the gov ernment assassinates the Liberals, ar' rests our friends under false charges, and we have no hope of Justice from judges and magistrates that do : not recognize other law than the secre tary of government's will. The govern mend impedes us in casting our votea. and Cuba is now in . a reign of terror i never "equalled in the worst times of Spanish rule. ; .... - r j- ing. Cuba to financial - ruin and -dls-T; honor. Public fnds are lavished 'for ! dition of -the island is a disgrace. 'T'he same disregard for the munici- pal rights of the cities prevails now J as 'in Weyler's time. But Weyler was : j in full war' and :Palma received from , i the American government the - most peaceful and quiet rule in the' world." After the general spoke thus it was decided to draw up a -memorial of the grievances of the partyis&ig,a4nst Pal ma's -. government' and present it to President Roosevelt.- - General Gomez advises prudence and order to his fol lowers. .'" ''--'' , - - .; ELLERBE SPRINGS A Promising Health Resort in Rich mend Oountyv Rockingham, N. C,- Sept. 30. Plana and specifications . have - been 'submit ted and accepted for the ) new hotel to be erected at Ellerbe Springs, in this county. ' Work will be commenced right away. Experiments which have been made there this summer have proven so wonderful. In? their results that this place nuty- become one of the greatest watering places of the country.-;-. ' '.. . .:'';':-- : . For a long time those intimately ac quainted with Ellerbe Springs, includ ing the late Col. Walter I Steele and the late H. C Wall and Mr. Thomas C. Leak, ,of this place, have' contended that a sojoftrn there would cure any fever. : Num-otf4f instances had. been known where persons suffering-with the disease had found re lief by a stay Sf two. or three days there. JCo J record was kept of these cases, and ; it "is not known whether the patients were permanently reliev ed or not, except in one . case. This was the case iof Robert L. Leak, son Mr. T. C. Leak. 12 years ago he had a Leak. About 12 yean ago Tie had- a well defined case of hay fever. The physiciajis who attended him told his father. Mr, T. C. Leak, that the ma lady v would return. the next year. Mr. Leak took his son to El erbe and kept him three or four weeks. After the first two or- three days all symptoms of har iver had depart ed. There has ne -J been a return since. . '-.' . - Until recently thi- - perty was so lnyolved by a tiult, nf-ity. of inter ests that it was imp ;ticable to de- velop it. Lately, ho'd,' a corpora- i tion- has been organi c';. - ent interests bought m for , the purr ptFSO Ui UCVCXUyiiig U1C piOLO c.o . Av SOrt. WITH HATCHET AND FLAME 8elf and. Seven Children Cambridge. 111., Sept. 30. Today neighbors of William Markum discov ered that the Markum house was on Are. Hastening there to assist in sub duing the flames, they saw the bodies of Mrs. Markum and her seven 'child ren lying inside the burning building, covered with blood. They succeeded in pulling the bodies from the flames only to find them all horribly gashed. All were apparently dead, but signs of life were discovered in the. woman and she was restored to consciousness. She at first said a strange man killed j the children and then set the house on j fire, but later, just before she died, sho ; confessed that she had killed the child- j ren with a hatchet and had attempted J to kill herself, but failing had set the! house on fire. V After her death, a letter was found addressed to her husband, telling him she was going to kill herself and the children; that she loved him and the children, but believed they would be better off. and safer in the arms of the Lord than they were on earth. NEW TO BE CHAIRMAN Reported Affluence of the Republi can Committee Is Mythical . Washington, I. C, Sept. 30. Harry S. New of Indiana will come into his political inheritance as acting chair man of the Republican national com mittee next week. The delay in turn ing over the affairs to Mr. New was occasioned by Chairman Cortelyou's desire to settle several contests and the necessity of his settling the committee- obligations that were outstand ing. The talk that has been going around about a big surplus in the com mittee coffers has, worked embarrass ment to the retiring, chairman... .Tho Republican committees in those states which have elections this year have been begging him for money which he did not have, ahd some of the commit tee's creditors have become bolder in their demands. In the midst of ' all came the newspaper talk that the pres ident would j-equest Chairman Cortel you to. turn back the contributions made by the big insurance companies. Had the ' president made any such a demand on the committee it is claimed that it could not have been c.a.rH out while the conditions remajnu s,s they are. Gillespie Not Guilty Wilmington, N. C, Sept. 30. Special. Tonight at 10:40 o'clock the jury jn the case of the state vs. Thomas Gillespie, charged with rape, rendered a ver dict of not guilty. The' jury was-out, 2i hours. NTS ANOTHER HOUR The President Will Be Asked to Prolong His Visit CAN MAKE UP THE TIME Judge Boyd Refrains From Talking About Revenue Cases Represent ative Thomas Wants Legislation to Regulate Private Car Lines. Views on Other Matters By THOMAS J. PENCE Washington, Sept. 30. Special. The schedule of the president's southern trip, which was exclusively published in this correspondence Wednesday, will be submitted to Mr. Roosevelt Monday, when a decision will, it Is exp.ected, be reached then with reference to tho pro posed trip to New Orleans. There will be very few changes in the schedule already prepared, and It will stand ma terially as published. It was 'learned today that an effort will be made this week to induce the president to remain in Raleigh an hour longer. The special committee of citizens from the capital city, which is scheduled for an audi ence with Mr. ' Roosevelt at the White House on Tuesday, will doubtless "take up this matter. As at present arranged the president's special will leave Ra leigh at 1 p. m., October 19th', but It is 'claimed that the departure; of the train at 2 p. ni. will not interfere with the other engagements in North Caro-4 Una or the schedulejin other. cities as at present arranged. It is pointed out that the time can easily be made up. If the pisident Moes not go to New Orleans thd Arkansas, the schedule calls, for his return to Washington Oc tober 25th' at 5 p. m. The trip in that event will last one week, and Mobile, Ala., will be the farthest point south included in the schedule.. . ' 1 lodge Boyd nd Revenue Ca$$ Judge James E . Boyd, who is to preside at the term of federal court in Greensboro next week, when the revenue officials and others charged with violating federal statutes, are-to be placed on trial, spent the day here. He will return home tomorrow, morn ing. Judge Boyd called at the depart ment of internal revenue - during the day and chatted with Commissioner Yerkes,- but there is ample authority for the statement that the internal revenue cases were not discussed. The call wai purely a social one on Judge Boyd's part. ' If District Attorney Holton has ask-, ed for the assignment of counsel In the prosecution of the revenue cases to be tried at Greensboro next week, nothing is known of the request at the j department of justice. - Assistant District Attorney McCurdy, who is acting attorney general this week, said tonight that he had received no such request. This doss not mean that such an -appeal has not been made, for as Mr. McCurdy said, Mr. Holton may have communicated with Assistant At- torney General Robb, who has had su pervision of the Investigation "that is being made in North Carolina by fe cial agents of the department of jus tice. Mr. Robb went to St. - Louis last Monday arid Mr." McCurdy admittel that he had no "knowledge as to his plans for the-coming week. Before leaving here Mr. Robb informed this correspondent that -he had absolute confidence in Holton's ability to han dle these cases, and unless it is made apparent that" there. Is urgent necessity for his appearance in Greensboro, he is not . likely to be there when court opens next week. . ' The department of Internal revenue wlll .be represented at the trit of the cases next week by Millard :F. West. He left this afternoon with papers and records from the department here in response to "a subpoena from Dis trict Attorney Holton. Reprsentatlve Charles R. Thomas of the third' district arrived today. He will, remain until Monday. He bas. a number of matters before the depart ments, which are engaging his atten tion.' Mr. Thomas is more deeply in terested in the subject of railway leg islation than, any other one thing just now. ; '; ; '' ; Mr. Thomas Discusses Various Matters "I hope at this session of congress," said Mr. .Thomas, "to see legislation enacted that will place the refrigera tor caf companies and private car lines under the jurisdiction ; of the in terstate .commerce commission. I do not care who owns these private car lines, .but I .want, to see the commis sion given the power j to say what rates are fair and just. This is a sub ject close to the people of my section. I doubt whether ' any district in the United States gives greater patronage to' private car lines than my own. Remedial legislation is needed; I shall offer an amendment to the proposed railway rate measure, which,- in my opinion will moet the requirements of the situation." -4 ilr. Thomas spent a Yfry busy, day En & it fnviT A KALrJin i I at- the departments looking- after some river and harbor matters and postal matters. He has secured the promise of the revenue cutter "service that he shall have the privilege : of naming the revenue ; cutter Tor . which he se- cured an appropriation of. $175,000. This cuttcr he proposes to name Pamlico, after the sound , and county of that name. .- - : Monday Mr. Thomas will see the chief 1 engineer at the war depart j ment with reference to river and har bor Improvements in his district. ThS government is going ahead with the work of dredging fBeaufort harbor and tho Neuse river in keeping with the provisions of the river and harbor-bill enacted by the last congress. When this i work is completed "Beaufort ' will have a harbor with a twenty-foot depth and the Neuse a channel witha depth of eight feet at low tide. Mr. Thomas Is anxious to see that . the work undertaken is continued without interruption. The congressman from the socond has given a good deal of attention to the subject of immigration. Speaking along this line, he said: . , - '"I would like to see some amendment of the immigration laws which will effectually, exclude suqh. European la bor as . competes with -American labor. More than a million Poles," Hungarians and Russians were immigrants to this country within the past year. We need a good class of immigrants to meet the labor situation in the south, but the lower order of European labor we do not need, and it should "be excluded." "Lam also interested," he continued, "in ille subject jji which I addressed the house at the last session, in obtain ing such reciprocal agreements with foreign countries as will ' expand our trade and give us new and wider mar kets; especially for- southern products, such as cotton seed- oil. If the 'stand pat Republicans are m control' and there can be no legislation looking to tariff revision, certainly something can be done in the way of reciprocity with other countries in view 'of the rietalla tory measures adopted by France, Ger many and other European nations. "The negotiation and ratification of the proposed Kasson treaty with France would be Of untold benefit to the people of the5TJuth and the. whole Country." The congressman was jadvised that he has only nine applications for rural free delivery, all the other applications in his district having been .disposed of. These will be taken up very soon. Private Train for the President Congress may be asked to appropri ate a sum of money sufficient to build a traia of private ,cars for the exclu sive use- of the president. Railroad men who are in this city say this -is the only logical way 6i meeting the question as to . who is to stand the president's traveling expenses. The matter has been revived by a recent publication that a railroad had a set price of $50 a day, to carry out a schedule submitted by Secretary Loeb, and having been told thk.t this amount was considered exorl-ltant the company then said the only alternative was to offer to transport Mi. Roosevelt free of charge. It is said that the president was an noyed by tne publication that he had paid from his personal purse the trav eling expenses of his Colorado trip. It is understood that he thinks a dis tinction should be made .between jour neys made in his personal capacity and as president. ' -j, Today's arrivals included- Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Mdver.,of Sanfdrd and J. Sam Wright, v Gulf Hurricane Subsides New Orleans, Sept. 30. The gulf hurricane, which has prevailed here for four days, ended today, having done very little damage. In some respects the. storm was the worst for ' many years. The water in Lake Ponchai trairi was higher than It has been since 1894, a six-foot tide prevailing at Man devllle, the heaviest ever known. Many families on the north side of the lake and' at Bayou Lacombe were driven from their homes to higher land. The fishing camps were all under water, and so was most of the lake front bank of New" Orleans. Over ten inches of rain fell. There was no loss of life and small damage to property. ' Saturdays' Foot Ball Games Washington, Sept. 30.FootballlE:ames today: 1 I Georgetown 10, Gallaudet 0. Yale Varsity- 0, Yale Second' 0. Cornell 12, Colgate 11. a Columbia 23,, Union 0. ': Harvard 12, Williams 0, Pennsylvania 35, Lehigh 0. Princeton 23, Tyashington and Jeffer son 0. Columbia, 23; Union, 0., West Point, 18; Tufts, 0. Carlisle, 33; -Villa t Nova, 0. Cornell, 12; Colgate, 1L University of Tenrtessee, 16; Tennes see Deaf and Dumb School, 15. No Trace of Stolen Bonds New York, Sept. 30. Although de tectives have been at work "for two days on the theft of $359,000 of securi ties froip. the National -City Bank, no trace of the bonds and stock securitties haver been found. This was positively stated by the Pinkerton's this after noon. The fact lends still more color to ' theory that those with the loot never intended to dispose of it, at least in this vicinity, and probably Intended to hold it for ransom.. The Pinkertons, it was learned, are now. directing most of their energies towards finding the man who made the rubber stamp cor responding tb the certificate stamp of (the Hanover National Bank. VIEWS H THE NEW ALLIANCE Europe Realizes Its Tremens dous Importance WILL KEEP THE PEACE Russia and Germany CdncerneA About a Definition of Terms Re lating to the' Frontier of India. Clauses Relating to China Sub e " - jected to Criticism London, Sept. 30. Now that Europe has had time "to consider the terms of . the new Anglo-Japanese alliance, ' its tremendous,1 even epoch-making impor tance, is fully realized. It is the 'flr of the great peace compacts which win do more toward averting war t than many Hague conferences. It Is blH terly attacked in some quarters, it It even described as an Asiatic Monri doctrine and .a crime against civillza- , tion. Its only ambiguity is. the chief' basis for criticism, significantly enough in Russia, and Germany'. This" is th clause In relation to India, where th I expressions are "the region of India"1 and "the prolimiting of the frontier.' The question asked is: "Does this mean or include Persia?" .It is well known that Russia politically, and Germany commercially, have great secret designs on Persia, and they naturally want to know- if Great Britain intends- to cry "Hands off," as she did in connection with the Russian attempt to gain a foothold in the Persian gulf. The v greatest novelty of the new treaty which excites the widest discus sion among publicists, however, is the precedent established by an attempt tot guarantee "the integrity and ind'epend-1 ence of another great' empire. It l& argued that this creates danger of , a serious kind. - The Spectator observes on this point ; that "guarantees given in. the case of Turkey have enabled a corrupt and in- Istence, but such "continued -existence v-vx-f has not only brought great misery, tc the Turkish population, but has also. Involved great dangers to the peace if the world. If the joint, guarantee of Great Britain and Japan is to give a new lease of lifetoi the evils Of Chinese rule and maintafn a corrupt, oppressive and decadent system ; of government in poAver over a third of the population of the world, It is conceivable that the good results which may otherwise flow, from the treaty will have been pur- chased too dearly. This objection may, , J no doubt, be obviated by some agree r J ' ment between the guarantors that re ' " - , ' forms shall be introduced In China, ; V Unfortunately, Jiowever, experience shows how difficult it is to carry ou$ . such an agreement." , The concensus of Europeaii opinion, however, is that the new treaty is a j most illuminating and important de-I velopment of modern statesmanship, and that it marks a momentous step in international intercourse. HAS LOTS OF MONEY The Equitable Life Is Looking for Borrowers New York, Sept. 30. According to the statement Issued today by Pres ident Paul Morton of the Equitabla Life. Assurance Society, that' company has more money -than it knows What to do with. The -following statement was given out by Mr. Morton today: -. "Kirst-class securities are difficult to get. The society is not receiving ap plications for loans 'on high-class New York real estate as rapidly as It would like to get them, it has money-to in vest and is anxious to take It out of the bhks and put it in mortgages. The policy of the. society hereafter will be to make it .easy for good people to borrow money from it on high-class mortgages." Mr. Morton would not say what in terest he expected to. get for the mon ey, but in the past the Equitable - hag been getting not less than 4 per cvjt'. on gilt edge mortgages, and has been getting as high as 5 1-2 per cent, on small loans. Confederate Monument Unveiling Winston-Salem. N. C, Sept. SO.Spe' cial. Arrangements .have been com pleted for the unveiling of the Con federate monument Tuesday. The cer emonies will begin at 10 o'clock witW the parade, which promises to be a most spectacular affair. Tne paradd will disband at" the monument and th speech-making will follow. The un veiling proper will 'take place about it o'clock and an immense' crowd - from out, of town Is expected, as the ar rangements have been perfectel whereby the people coming hi on the trains from the south, east and west may arrive .In, time to witness, most of the exercises. X:, 7-f! i

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